内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 2 My home town and my country【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.I love the countryside, ________ in spring.
A.especially B.specially
C.mainly D.probably
2.This museum is very famous. About ________ people visit it every year.
A.seven millions of B.seven millions
C.seven million D.seven million of
3.David is much ________ than me, but he is as ________ as me.
A.tall; thinner B.thinner; taller
C.taller; thin D.thin; tall
4.—________?
—About 13 million.
A.How much population is this city
B.What is the population of this city
C.How many population is this city
D.How is the population of this city
5.Shandong is ________ the east of China and ________ the north of Jiangsu.
A.by; to B.in; on
C.on; to D.at; in
6.—The Tshirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me a ________ one?
—OK, here you are.
A.larger B.smaller
C.small D.smallest
7.There are many________ trees on the________ mountains.
A.high; high B.tall; tall
C.high; tall D.tall; high
8.In spring, it gets ________.
A.warm and warm
B.warmer and warmer
C.warmer and warm
D.warm and warmer
9.In our city, it's ________ in July, but it is even ________ in August.
A.hot; hotter B.hotter; hottest
C.hot; hot D.hotter; hot
10.My uncle went to Shenzhen ________.
A.in 1990s B.in the 1990
C.on the 1990's D.in the 1990s
11.He became internationally famous ________ his novels.
A.as B.for C.at D.in
12.The Yangtze River is longer than ________ in China.
A.any other river B.any river
C.other river D.any other rivers
13.My sister is ________ thinner than my mother.
A.more B.many C.little D.much
14.The population of Tianjin is ________ than ________ Beijing.
A.smaller; of B.smaller; that of
C.less; / D.less; that of
15.—How’s it going, Alan?
—________.
A.Long time no see B.I’m drawing a picture
C.It’s going to rain D.Pretty good
二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
Do you want to live in a city without cars? If you do, you 16 like Venice. Venice is 17 small city in the northeast of Italy. People 18 the city on more than 100 islands, so seawater is everywhere around the city. That’s 19 Venice is famous as the City of Water.
Even so, travel isn’t that difficult. There 20 many ways to travel around the city. People there mainly get around by boat. One of 21 boats is called the gondola. Many visitors enjoy taking a gondola ride (贡多拉船) when 22 travel to Venice. If you are 23 a hurry, you’d better take a water taxi. It’s the fastest way to travel through the city. It takes only twenty minutes 24 to the airport.
However, if you want to explore (探索) every corner of the city, you should walk. It’s the best way to visit the 25 old buildings and beautiful bridges. What’s more, you can easily stop and enjoy a delicious meal at any of the restaurants there.
16.A.need B.should C.may
17.A.a B.an C.the
18.A.will build B.builds C.built
19.A.because B.why C.if
20.A.are B.is C.were
21.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular
22.A.they B.them C.their
23.A.on B.in C.at
24.A.get B.to get C.getting
25.A.city B.cities C.city’s
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
On a working day in late April, a large open space with 10 barbecue (烧烤) restaurants in Zibo is full of diners (用餐者) at about 5 p.m. Many of them are waiting for 26 out of the restaurants. Some even go 27 the restaurants to get skewers (烤串) by themselves because the waiters are too 28 .
A 51-year-old native (本地的) man says, “Nowadays, we 29 come to the open space for barbecue food because there are so many diners. We have to wait in line 30 we don’t arrive early. Reading the license plates (车牌) of cars, we know that 31 of the diners are out-of-town visitors.”
Huang Yang is also a native (本地人) of Zibo. And he works outside his hometown. He recently (最近) 32 home for a visit and wants to have some barbecue. But he can’t find seats 33 four different restaurants.
Zibo does so well in barbecue that many officials (官员) from different 34 show great interest in it. They come to Zibo to study how Zibo’s barbecue industry (产业) becomes 35 on the Internet.
26.A.buses B.cooks C.tables D.desks
27.A.inside B.outside C.behind D.before
28.A.lazy B.free C.happy D.busy
29.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually
30.A.until B.before C.if D.after
31.A.none B.few C.most D.all
32.A.returns B.gets C.leaves D.arrives
33.A.to B.from C.on D.in
34.A.countries B.cities C.schools D.offices
35.A.cute B.popular C.cheap D.delicious
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
36.The area of Paris is about ______.
A.105.4 km² B.219 km² C.412 km² D.8022 km²
37.Where is Venice?
A.In the north of France. B.In the northeast of Italy.
C.In the northwest of Netherlands. D.In the centre of Spain.
38.The ______ of Venice is smaller than that of Amsterdam.
A.area B.museum C.population D.boat
39.What can we learn from the passage?
A.You can see many museums in Venice.
B.You have to visit the Louvre Museum if you go to Paris.
C.You can drive a car in Venice.
D.People often ride bikes in Amsterdam.
40.Who is the passage mainly written for?
A.Old people. B.Teachers. C.Doctors. D.Tourists.
B
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It’s the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and worked in Vienna.
In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.
Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.
41.We know that Vienna is ________ from Paragraph 1.
A.in the center of Austria B.the center of European pop music
C.on the River Danube D.a beautiful new city
42.How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
43.Johann Strauss the elder was famous for ________
A.the dance music B.his son C.The Blue Danube D.the Strauss family
44.It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that Mozart was ________.
A.stupid and Lazy B.clever but lazy
C.clever and hard-working D.very rich
45.This passage can be found most probably in a(an) ________.
A.storybook B.newspaper C.Ad D.fiction
C
The idea of city walk is growing in China, especially among young people. It’s one of the most popular ways to relax and travel in 2023. You can see many short videos about city walk in Little Red Book and TikTok.
Zhang Xiaoxin, 19, a college student, is a newcomer to Haikou. She once took part in a city walk to experience the local way of life in Haikou. She saw more closely what the locals’ daily (日常的) lives are like.
“The laughter and stories from Old Papa teahouse, the fresh fruit and vegetables in the market, the young and the old exercising at the park… Haikou is really a lively and relaxing city,” she said.
City walking is not just a way to travel but can be a part of our daily lives. XiaoXiao, 30, a city walk lover from Haikou, has seen the trend (趋势). “It is a way of life, an attitude (态度) that everyone can try,” Xiao said. “Just start to notice everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or company to your home. You’ll always find something surprising.”
46.City walk is especially popular with ________.
A.the old B.the young C.the students
47.What isn’t mentioned in Zhang Xiaoxin’s words?
A.Teahouse. B.Market. C.School.
48.What will you find when you notice everything around you whenever you walk?
A.Something surprising. B.Something new. C.Something special.
49.If we put the passage into three parts, which one is the best? (D=Paragraph 1)
A.①/②/③④ B.①/②③/④ C.①②/③/④
50.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.City Walk B.A Lively City C.Find Something Surprising
五、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
it of pretty shop meal symbol forget why cheap always when hearts
When people talk about Xuchang, many of them will think of Pangdonglai Supermarket. With a history of over 20 years, Pangdonglai Supermarket is a (n) 51 of Xuchang. People there all know and love it.
Some of you may ask 52 Pangdonglai Supermarket is so popular. One 53 the main reasons is that goods (商品) are cheap. If the thing you bought gets 54 a few days later, they will call you to refund t the rice difference (退还差价) .
Pangdonglai Supermarket is also famous for 55 xcellent service. Workers there are very friendly and 56 ready to help people. They put some magnifiers (放大镜) next to the goods to help the old see things clearly. If you buy some fruit and find it bad 57 you eat it, you will get a refund from the supermarket right away.
Last but not least, you can have a meal there as well as go 58 .
All in all, with its cheap goods and good service, Pangdonglai Supermarket won the 59 of many people. If you come to Xuchang one day, don’t 60 to go to Pangdonglai Supermarket. You’ll surely like it.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
61.He is (tall) than any other boy in his class.
62.The North American deer can jump as (high) as 2.6 metres.
63.The Internet is widely used by people, (special) by young people.
64.Most boys enjoy (watch) NBA games.
65.The baby tiger is unable to look after (it).It needs special care.
66.I think the girl is much (pretty)than before.
67.Tony is very (tall), but, his brother is (tall).
68.It’s our responsibility(责任)to make the sky (clear)than before.
69.Is Hong Kong as (busy)as Shenzhen?
70.Which is (heavy), the red box or the green box?
七、书面表达(共15分)
71.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Eric计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示,给他写一封邮件,介绍并推荐你的家乡。
要求:
(1)邮件必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)邮件不得涉及真实的人名、校名;
(3)80词左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi, Eric,
I’m glad to know that you’re planning to go on a trip around China this summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown. ______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:我喜欢乡村,尤其是在春天。考查副词辨析题。A. especially尤其地;B. specially特别地;C. mainly基本上;D. probably可能地。本句强调尤其喜欢春天的乡村,根据句意语境,可知especially符合句意,故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:这个博物馆很有名。每年大约有七百万人参观。考查单位数词表达法。在英语中,hundred, thousand和million这些词与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且也不后接介词of;当不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要要用复数,而且要后接介词of,然后才能接名词。根据句意语境,可知选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:戴维比我高很多,但他和我一样瘦。考查形容词比较级辨析题。than比,用于比较,可知前一空用比较级tall 和thin都是原形,可排除AD两项。as+形容词/副词+as用于表示同级比较,taller是比较级,可排除B项。根据句意语境,可知选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:——这个城市的人口是多少?——大约1300万。考查特殊疑问句及其回答。根据答语About 13 million.,结合句意语境,可知问的是人口数量;population是不可数名词,需用how much提问,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:山东在中国的东部和江苏的北部。考查方位介词辨析题。by表方式,不表方位,可排除。to到,表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面”;at表示在小地方,意思是“在……附近,旁边”;in表示在大地方,意思是“在……范围之内”。根据句意语境,可知山东在中国范围内,和江苏接壤,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:——这件衬衫对我来说太大了。你介意给我一个小点的吗?——好的,给你。考查形容词比较级辨析。根据The Tshirt is too big for me.,结合句意语境,可知想要一件“较小的”,small小的,比较级是smaller,故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:高山上有许多高大的树木。考查形容词辨析题。tall和high都表示“高的”;tall用以形容人、动物、树木等有生命的东西,high用以形容一个不与地面接触的人和物的高;指建筑物、山时二者都可用,但high的程度比tall高。trees树木,需用tall修饰;mountains山脉,习惯上用high修饰;根据句意语境,可知选D。
8.B
【详解】句意:在春天,天气变得越来越暖和。考查形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”,根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:在我们的城市,七月很热,但八月更热。考查形容词和比较级辨析题。but表转折,句子前后是转折关系;前一空缺表语形容词,后一句和前面进行对比,even更加/甚至,修饰比较级,空格处需填比较级。根据句意语境,可知选A。
10.D
【详解】句意:我叔叔上世纪90年代去了深圳。考查年代表示法。在英语中,表示某个世纪的几十年代,用“in the +的基数词的复数”;基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示,可直接加s,也可加’s。根据句意语境,可知选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:他因小说而蜚声国际。考查介词辨析题。be famous for因…而著名,固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:扬子江比中国的任何一条河都长。考查名词的数。any表示“一些”后接复数名词或不可数名词;other其他的,后接复数名词;river(河流)是单数形式,可排除BC两项。而any other表示“任何其他的”,后面需接单数名词,可排除D项。根据句意语境,可知选A。
13.D
【详解】句意:我妹妹比我妈妈瘦多了。考查形容词比较级。比较级不可用more、many和little修饰,可排除前三项。much更多的,修饰比较级;根据句意语境,可知选D。
【点睛】若要表示“稍微”“一点”,可用a little, a bit, a little bit, slightly等修饰比较级;若要表示“……得多”“更……”,比较级前可用much, even, still, far, a lot, a good deal, a great deal, rather等修饰。
14.B
【详解】句意:天津的人口比北京的小。考查形容词比较级和代词辨析题。small小的,主要指的是“尺寸”、“重量”等,词的本身不带任何感情色彩,只是表示not big, not large;little比较抽象,表示"小巧的""小而可爱的",含有更多情感。that指代不可数名词或者可数名词单数,后面有of所有格修饰,表示特指。本句population 人口,需用small(er)修饰;后面再次提到则用that指代,of Beijing做其后置定语。根据句意语境,可知选B。
15.D
【详解】句意:——艾伦,你好吗?——很好。
考查交际用语。Long time no see好久不见;I’m drawing a picture我正在画一幅画;It’s going to rain天要下雨了;Pretty good很好。根据问句“How’s it going”,可知是询问近况,需回答“很好”;前面三项不合语境,故选D。
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了意大利的水上城市——威尼斯。
16.句意:如果你喜欢,你可能会喜欢威尼斯。
need想要;should应该;may可能。根据“If you do, you … like Venice.”可知,猜测可能喜欢威尼斯,故选C。
17.句意:威尼斯是意大利东北部的一个小城市。
a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;the这个/那个。此处表示泛指,且small是以辅音音素开头的,故选A。
18.句意:人们在100多个岛屿上建造了这座城市,因此城市周围到处都是海水。
will build一般将来时;builds动词三单;built动词过去式。此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
19.句意:这就是威尼斯被称为“水之城”的原因。
because因为;why为什么;if如果。根据“That’s … Venice is famous as the City of Water.”可知,此处解释威尼斯被称为“水之城”的原因,that’s why“这就是为什么”,故选B。
20.句意:在这个城市有很多种旅行方式。
are主语是第二人称或复数形式,一般现在时;is主语是单数形式,一般现在时;were主语是第二人称或复数形式,一般过去时。此句是一般现在时,主语ways是复数形式,故选A。
21.句意:最受欢迎的一种船叫做贡多拉。
popular受欢迎的,形容词原级;more popular更受欢迎的,形容词比较级;the most popular最受欢迎的,形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选C。
22.句意:许多游客到威尼斯旅游时喜欢乘坐贡多拉。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。此空在句中作主语,应填主格,故选A。
23.句意:如果你赶时间,你最好乘水上出租车。
on在上面;in在里面;at在。in a hurry“匆忙”,固定搭配,故选B。
24.句意:到机场只需要二十分钟。
get动词原形;to get动词不定式;getting动名词。固定句式:It takes+一段时间+to do sth表示“做某事花费多久”,故选B。
25.句意:这是游览这座城市古老建筑和美丽桥梁的最佳方式。
city城市,单数名词;cities城市,复数名词;city’s城市的,名词所有格。此空修饰名词“old buildings”,应填名词所有格,故选C。
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.B
【导语】本文主要描述了当下热门的“淄博烧烤”的现状。
26.句意:他们中许多人在餐馆外等桌位。
buses公交车;cooks厨师;tables桌子;desks书桌。根据“restaurants in Zibo is full of diners at about 5 pm.”可知,顾客需要等位,wait for tables“等位”。故选C。
27. 句意:有些甚至自己去店里拿烧烤,因为服务员太忙了。
inside在里面;outside在外面;behind在……后面;before在……之前。根据语境可知因为服务员太忙了,所以有的人甚至自己去店里拿烧烤。故选A。
28.句意:有些甚至自己去店里拿烧烤,因为服务员太忙了。
lazy懒的;free自由的;happy开心的;busy繁忙的。根据前文可知餐馆顾客很多,所以服务员很忙。故选D。
29.句意:现在,我们很少来露天烧烤,因为有太多的食客。
seldom很少;always总是;often经常;usually通常。根据“because there are so many diners.”可知我们现在很少来露天烧烤。故选A。
30.句意:如果我们不早到,就得排队等候。
until直到;before在……之前;if如果;after在……之后。分析句子可知“we don’t arrive early.”是“ We have to wait in line”发生的条件,所以这是一个条件状语从句。故选C。
31.句意:大多数食客都是外地游客。
none都不;few几乎没有;most大多数;all所有的。根据前文可知有很多外地人来淄博吃烧烤,所以看车牌可以知道大多数食客都是外地游客。故选C。
32.句意:他最近回家探亲,想吃烤肉。
returns返回;gets到达;leaves离开;arrives到达。根据“And he works outside his hometown.”可知最近回家了。故选A。
33.句意:但是他在四家不同的餐馆都没有找到位置。
to到;from来自;on在上面;in在里面。根据句意可知此处是指在不同的四家餐馆。故选D。
34.句意:淄博在烧烤方面做得很好,许多来自不同城市的官员对此表现出极大的兴趣。
countries国家;cities城市;schools学校;offices办公室。淄博是一个城市,因为淄博在烧烤方面做得很好,所以一些来自其他城市的官员对淄博很感兴趣,想向淄博学习。故选B。
35.句意:他们来到淄博是为了研究淄博的烧烤产业是如何在互联网上走红的。
cute可爱的;popular受欢迎的;cheap便宜的;delicious美味的。根据前文我们知道淄博的烧烤很受欢迎。故选B。
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.D
【导语】本文介绍了一些西方国家的城市的概括。
36.细节理解题。根据“Name: Paris...Area: 105.4km2”可知,巴黎的面积是105.4平方公里。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“Name: Venice Location: in the northeast of Italy”可知,威尼斯位于意大利东北部。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“Name: Venice...Population: 270,884”和“Name: Amsterdam...Population: 0.75 million”可知,威尼斯有大约27万人口,阿姆斯特丹有75万人口,所以威尼斯的人口比阿姆斯特丹的人口少。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“Also, you can see people go everywhere on their bikes in Amsterdam.”可知,在阿姆斯特丹人们经常骑自行车。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据“Best Hotels”、“Flights”和“Things To Do”可知,本文提供酒店,航班以及在这些城市可做的事情等的信息,由此推测本文是写给游客看的。故选D。
41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了欧洲音乐之都——维也纳和几个音乐家。
41.细节理解题。根据“Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe.”可知维也纳是欧洲中部多瑙河畔一座美丽的古城。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son.”以及“Mozart was another very important composer”可知提到了三个作曲家。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe.”可知他的舞曲使他闻名于全欧洲。故选A。
44.推理判断题。根据“Before he was six, he played not only the piano”可知在他六岁之前,他不仅会弹钢琴,可见他很聪明;根据“He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music”可知他写了上百首音乐,可见他很努力。故选C。
45.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了欧洲音乐之都——维也纳和几个音乐家,故文章可能来自报纸。故选B。
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市漫步。
46.细节理解题。根据“The idea of city walk is growing in China, especially among young people”可知,城市漫步的想法在中国越来越流行,尤其是在年轻人中。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“The laughter and stories from Old Papa teahouse, the fresh fruit and vegetables in the market, the young and the old exercising at the park… Haikou is really a lively and relaxing city”可知,提到了茶馆和市场,没有提到学校,故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“Just start to notice everything around you whenever you walk, from your school or company to your home. You’ll always find something surprising”可知,只要开始注意到周围的一切,你总会发现一些令人惊讶的事情。故选A。
49.篇章结构题。文章第一段引入城市漫步的话题;第二段和第三段介绍了一位大学生对城市漫步的看法和感受;第四段再次总结了城市漫步并举例说明。所以B选项结构符合,故选B。
50.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了城市漫步这一游览方式。故选A。
51.symbol 52.why 53.of 54.cheaper 55.its 56.always 57.when 58.shopping 59.hearts 60.forget
【导语】本文介绍许昌的胖东来超市。
51.句意:胖东来超市是许昌的一个标志,已有20多年的历史。根据后文“People there all know and love it.”可知,人们都知道它,所以是许昌的标志。故填symbol。
52.句意:你们中一些有可能问为什么胖东来超市是如此受欢迎。根据“ask...Pangdonglai Supermarket is so popular”和“the main reasons is that goods (商品) are cheap”可知,询问为什么,后文才给出理由,所以是why“为什么”。故填why。
53.句意:主要的原因之一是商品很便宜。根据“is”可知,主语是“one of”……中之一。故填of。
54.句意:如果你买的东西几天后变便宜了,他们将打电话给你退还差价。根据后文说退差价,所以是变便宜了,根据语境是和过去比较,所以是比较级cheaper。故填cheaper。
55.句意:胖东来超市也以它的杰出的服务而出名。分析句子可知,横线上是限定修饰“service”,根据语境应是以它的服务而出名,所以将it变为its“它的”。故填its。
56.句意:那儿的工作人员是友好的并且总是乐于帮助人们。根据语境及所给词,横线上应是一个副词,修饰“be ready to”,所以是“always”总是。故填always。
57.句意:如果你买水果并且当你吃水果时发现它坏了,你将立即从超市获得退款。分析句子可知,横线后引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”when。故填when。
58.句意:最后但并非最不重要的一点是,你不仅可以在那儿购物,也可以在那儿吃饭。根据前文可知胖东来是超市,所以是在那里购物。go shopping“购物”,所以将shop变为shopping。故填shopping。
59.句意:总而言之,胖东来超市以其价廉物美的商品和良好的服务赢得了很多人的青睐。根据“its cheap goods and good service,”可知,它赢得人们的心,所以是hearts“心脏”。故填hearts。
60.句意:如果你有一天来许昌,不要忘记去胖东来超市。根据“You’ll surely like it.”可知,如果你来许昌,不要忘记去胖东来,助动词后跟动词原形,所以是forget“忘记”。故填forget。
61.taller 62.high 63.especially 64.watching 65.itself_
【解析】61.句意:他比班上任何一个男孩都高。
than用于比较级的句子中,tall的比较级为taller。
62.句意:北美鹿能跳到2.6米高。
as…as“与……一样”,用于原级比较,两个as之间跟形容词或副词的原级。故答案为high。
63.句意:互联网被人们广泛使用,尤其是年轻人。
especially的意思是“尤其是”“特别是”,它一般是用于单词前或短语前,起强调作用。故答案为especially。
64.句意:大多数男孩喜欢看NBA比赛。
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为watching。
65.句意:那只小老虎不能照顾自己,它需要特别照顾。
look after oneself照顾自己,it的反身代词为itself。
66.prettier 67. tall taller 68.clearer 69.busy 70.heavier
【解析】66.句意:我认为那个女孩比以前漂亮得多。
根据than可知用比较级;故填prettier。
67.句意:托尼非常高,但是他的哥哥更高。
根据形容词作表语,very修饰原级;根据他的哥哥和他相比,所以用比较级;故填(1). tall (2). taller。
68.句意:使天空比以前更干净是我们的责任。
根据than可知用比较级;故填clearer。
69.句意:香港和深圳一样繁华吗?
根据as---as和……一样,中间用原级;故填busy。
70.句意:红盒子和绿盒子哪一个更重?
根据the red box or the green box可知是两个盒子相比较,所以用比较级;故填heavier。
【点睛】形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时,用形容词原级。通常用as---as结构; 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时,用原级。比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构;2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰,例如:much bigger;3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级,A or B ?”;4. the +比较级,the+比较级 越---就越---。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级;2.用于“one of the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the 。
71.例文
Hi, Eric,
I’m glad to know that you’re planning to go on a trip around China this summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown Hebei for a visit.
Hebei lies in the north of China and Shijiazhuang is its capital city. It has a population of over 75 million. There are many places of interest here. For example, it’s known for Chengde Mountain Resort, Yeshanpo, Baiyangdian, Beidaihe and Xibaipo, which attract millions of tourists from all over the world.
If you come, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains, fresh air and clean water. They are all worth visiting. Besides, you can enjoy all kinds of delicious food.
I’m looking forward to meeting you in Hebei.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。
③提示:文章为第一人称,向别人介绍自己的家乡。思维导图内容补充完整,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达高兴之情,引出自己的家乡;
第二步,具体介绍自己家乡的情况;
第三步,再次表达欢迎朋友的到来。
[亮点词汇]
① places of interest名胜古迹
② For example例如
③ be known for众所周知
④ look forward to期待
⑤ millions of数百万的
⑥ Besides除此之外
⑦ all over the world全世界
⑧ be worth doing值得
⑨ all kinds of各种各样
[高分句型]
① For example, it’s known for Chengde Mountain Resort, Yeshanpo, Baiyangdian, Beidaihe and Xibaipo, which attract millions of tourists from all over the world.(非限制性定语从句)
② If you come, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains, fresh air and clean water.(条件状语从句)
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