专题05 击破连词语法专项训练（知识网络+考点考法+考点练透）-备战2025年高考英语语法填空专项训练

专题05 击破连词语法专项训练 击破目录 第一部分 连词基础知识网络 1 一.近3年高考题中出现的连词考点统计表 1 二.连词的基本知识 2 (一)连词的定义及分类 2 1.表示意义顺承或延伸关系的并列连词 2 2.表示转折或对比关系的并列连词 5 3.表示选择关系的并列连词 6 4.表示因果关系的并列连词 6 5.从属连词 7 6.从属连词与并列连词的使用 7 (二)连词的思路点拨 7 第二部分 连词考点考法 8 一．并列关系 8 二．转折关系 9 三．选择关系 9 四．因果关系 9 第三部分 连词考点练透 9 一．近年高考真题27题 9 二．高考模拟题31题 17 第一部分 连词基础知识网络 一．下面是近3年高考题中出现的连词考点统计表 时间 卷次 语法填空 合计 2024年 全国I卷 0 全国II卷 It was exciting to hear the language ____65____ see...（答案为and） 1 全国甲卷 0 全国乙卷 0 北京卷 0 浙江卷 Either your shopping is---57 you can’t use what you’ve bought （答案为or） 1 2023年 全国I卷 you decide whether to bite a hole_38_ to put the whole dumpling（答案为or） 1 全国II卷 It’s been an honor to watch ... _44__ to see the pandas （答案为and） 1 甲卷 0 全国乙卷 It is a contrast (反差)，__45__ these two worlds make a combination.（答案为but） 1 北京卷 0 浙江卷 0 2022年 全国I卷 reflect the principle of “protecting..., protecting...,___leaving behind（答案为and） 1 全国II卷 He hung on for a few minutes ___41___ screamed for his father（答案为and） 1 全国甲卷 0 全国乙卷 promote international cooperation _____ cultural exchanges. （答案为and） 1 北京卷 0 浙江卷 二．连词的基本知识 （一）连词的定义及分类 连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词，在句中不单独作句子成分。连词分为并列连词和从属连词，用来连接同一个句子的不同分句。 1.表示意义顺承或延伸关系的并列连词 （1）and表示“和，并且”，连接两个词、词组或句子。连接3个或3个以上的成分时，一般置于最后一个成分前，前面的并列成分用逗号隔开。 The train was comfortable and the people were nice.火车很舒适，而且人们都很友好。（and连接句子。） Yao Ming has more than just size; he also has great skill and speed and he is a team player.姚明不仅人高马大，它也具有良好的技术和速度，而且善于与他人打配合。（第一个and连接单词，第二个and连接句子。） 高频考点 and连接的两个名词指同一个人或事或者作为整体看待时，第二个名词前不用冠词，谓语动词用单数。 The headmaster and professor is coming.校长兼教授走过来了。 A needle and thread is quite necessary while traveling.针线在旅游时非常重要。 （2）“both…and…表示不但…而且…，双方都…”。连接的两个并列成分既可以是单词也可以是短语；若连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 In both China and Rome at this time, poetry, literature and philosophy were being developed.此时，无论是在中国还是罗马，诗歌、文学和哲学都有了长足发展。 Both New York and London have traffic problems.纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。 注意 “both…and…”的否定式表示部分否定。 He can’t play both the violin and the piano.他只会拉小提琴或者会弹钢琴。（两者只会其一。） （3）“not only…but also…”表示“不仅…而且…”。该结构中的also有时可以省略，或与but分开用，若连接的两个成分作主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上通常与最邻近的主语保持一致。 They not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut but also learned survival skills.他们不仅学习作为一名宇航员所必学的所有课程，而且学习生存技巧。 We ought to respect not only our own liberty, but also that of others.我们不但应该尊重自己的自由，也应该尊重别人的自由。 Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏。 not only位于句首时，分句要用部分倒装。 Not only is he a singer, but (also) he is a dancer.他不仅是一位歌唱家，而且还是一位舞蹈家。 （4）“neither…nor…”表示“既不…也不…”，是对两者的否定。 According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.根据我的调查研究，你和我的餐馆都没有提供均衡的饮食。 ①“neither…nor…”本身就表示全部否定，故不再用否定词，即不能再加not。 你和我都不知道真相。 Neither you nor I don’t know the truth.（×） Neither you nor I know the truth.（√） ②“neither…nor…”连接两个分句时，若置于句首，必须用倒装。 Neither could theory do without practice, nor could practice do without theory.理论没有实践不行，实践没有理论也不行。 注意：若“neither…nor…”连接的两个成分作主语，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致。 （5）“not…but…”表示“不是…而是…”，连接两个并列成分，表示对比关系。 It is often said that the joy of travelling is not arriving at your destination but in the journey itself.我们常说旅游的乐趣不在于你最终所到达的目的地，而在于旅途本身的过程。 He is not my boyfriend but my male friend.他不是我的男朋友，而是我的男性朋友。 2.表示转折或对比关系的并列连词 （1）but表示“但是，然而，可是”。连接两个句法作用相同的单词、短语或句子。 He is a good composer, but he has taught me nothing.他是位好的作曲家，但是他没有教给我什么。 Martial arts films are often enjoyable but they are seldom great art.武术影片经常很有观赏性，但很少有伟大的艺术。 We have bigger houses, but (have) smaller families. We have more medicine, but (have) poorer health.我们的住房变大了；我们的药品变多了，但健康变差了。 （2）yet表示“但是，然而”，常连接句子，表示惊讶和转折。 Yet Copernicus theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而，哥白尼的理论现在已经成为我们所有关宇宙构建的思想基础。 Happiness may not be the fruit plucked by my action, yet without action are fruit will die on the wine.幸福也许并非我的行动所采摘的果实，然而没有行动，所有的果实都将在藤上枯萎。 （3）while表示“却，然而”，指两种情况之间的对比。 Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at the number 7.挪威高居榜首，而美国则排在第7位。 In some place women are expected to earn money while men work at home and raise their children.在一些地方，女人去挣钱，然而男人在家做家务，抚养孩子。 3.表示选择关系的并列连词 （1）or表示“或，或者，否则”。 Seize the chance, or you’ll regret.抓住这次机会，否则你会后悔的。 You can make your world or break your world by your thinking.思考可以成就你的世界，也可以毁灭你的世界。 （2）“either…or…”表示“或者……或者……”，连接并列主语时，动词的数和就近的主语保持一致。 Either you are wrong or I am.要么你错了，要么我错了。 拓展：“either…or…”的否定句是全部否定。 I don’t want to visit either Beijing or Shanghai.北京和上海我都不想去。 4.表示因果关系的并列连词 （1）so表示“所以，因此”，后接的句子表示结果。 Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text message.用移动电话通话很贵，因此很多人发短信。 The road of glory is narrow, so one can only go forward.荣誉之路是狭窄的，因此只能向前。 （2）for也可表示原因，但只表明附加或推断的理由，且for不可置于句首。 The day breaks, for the birds are singing.天亮了，鸟儿都叫了。 The leaves of the trees are falling, for it’s already autumn.树叶在飘落，秋天已经到来了。 拓展：then（那么，因而），thus（因而），hence（因此），therefore（因此，所以）等副词可放于句首表示因果关系。 5.从属连词 从属连词具有连接主句和从句的作用，一般引导状语从句，主要说明时间、地点、原因、条件、方式和目的等。 The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。 6.从属连词与并列连词的使用 （1）从属连词是用来引导从句的，并列连词是用来引导分句的。由于作用不同，从属连词与并列连词在一个句子中不宜并用。 We had no trouble in finding his house because everyone in the town knew him.（复合句。） =Everyone in the town knew him, so we had no trouble in finding his house.（并列句。） 这个镇子里的每个人都认识他，因此我们没有费劲就找到他的家。 （2）有时，though和although可以和yet，still等连用，以示强调。 Though the teacher had explained the problem several times, yet he still didn’t understand.尽管老师把这个问题解释了几遍，他还是没有理解。 （二）连词的思路点拨 1. 若并列的两个或多个单词、短语或句子之间没有连接词，可根据前后部分是并列关系(and)、选择关系(or)还是转折关系(but)，填恰当的并列连词。 2. 当空格前后都是句子(一个主谓关系算一个句子)，且这两个句子之间没有关联词时, 就填关联词。具体填哪个关联词，由两个或几个句子之间的逻辑关系来决定。要分清主句与从句，弄清从句在整个句子中作何种成分，确定从句类型，以及连接词在从句中的作用。 (1) 从句在整个句子中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语就是名词性从句。 (2) 从句作定语叫定语从句。 (3) 从句表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等的从句叫状语从句。 3. 还要考虑引导从句的关联词的使用特点。 (1) 引导定语从句的关联词一定是代表先行词并在从句中作句子成分的。 (2) 引导名词性从句的that没有任何意思，也不作任何句子成分， 即句子结构和意思完整时填that；而if或whether有词义(“是否”)但不作句子成分；who, whom, which, when, where, how等有词义也作句子成分。 第二部分 连词的考点考法 一. 并列关系 (一)It was exciting to hear the language _65__ see ----（答案为and） (二)It’s been an honor to watch ..._44__ to see the pandas （答案为and） (三)promote international cooperation ______ cultural exchanges. （答案为and） (四) He hung on for a few minutes __41__ screamed for his fathe （答案为and） (五)reflect the principle of “protecting ..., preserving..., protecting..., ___ leaving behind...（答案为and） 2． 转折关系 (一)It is a contrast (反差)，_45__ somehow these two different worlds make a good combination.（答案为but） 3． 选择关系 (一)Either your shopping is---57 you can’t use what you’ve bought（答案为or） (二)you decide whether to bite a hole____38____ to put the whole dumpling（答案为or） 4． 因果关系 (一) It was late, __________I went home.（答案为so） 第三部分 连词考点练透 一．高考真题 1.【2024新课标II卷】Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____65____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 【解析】考查连词。句意：回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版，并遇见前来斯特拉特福德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时，Edmondson说：“听到中文，看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的，非常激动人心。”空前“hear the Chinese language”和空后“see how Tang’s play was being performed”为并列结构，用and连接。故填and。 2.【2024浙江1月卷】Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home 57 you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 【解析】考查固定句式。句意：要么你买的东西太重，搬不回家，要么你买的东西还新鲜，就不能用了。either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，为固定句式，所以此处应用连词or。故填or。 3.【2023年全国Ⅰ卷】To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 【解析】考查连词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。whether...or... “是……还是……”，固定搭配，根据句意，故填or。 4.【2023年全国Ⅱ卷】 It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 【解析】考查连词。句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知，“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。 5.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 【解析】考查连词。句意：但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.”之间存在转折关系，用but。故填but。 6.【2022全国I卷】After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【解析】考查连词。句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处前后为并列关系，应用and。故填and。 7.【2022年全国Ⅱ卷】He hung on for a few minutes ___41___ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him. 【解析】考查连词。句意：他坚持了几分钟，尖叫喊着他的父亲，但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写连词，连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意，此处表示并列关系。故填and。 8.【2022全国乙卷】The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges. 【解析】考查连词。句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作和文化交流。名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。故填and。 9.【2021新高考1卷】Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure      7      offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs. 【解析】考查并列连词。句意：虽然这是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情，但它仍然突出了整个冒险过程，并为你提供了一个坐下来休息疼痛的腿的地方。分析句子结构可知，两个谓语动词highlights和offers之间缺少连接词进行连接；同时，两个动作间为并列关系，所以应填并列连词。故填and。 10.【2021全国甲卷】My bike was old and shaky      7      did the job. 【解析】考查连词。句意：我的自行车又旧又摇摇晃晃，但还能用。此处表示我的自行车又旧又晃，后面能用。所以是转折的关系，故填but。 11.【2021.1 浙江卷 】In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index（体重指数）across 200 countries the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier      1      that most of the rise is due to gains in BMT in rural areas. 【解析】文章大意：介绍了一项关于体重指数的研究，描述了不同时期城乡体重指数的差异及其背后的原因。考查连词。句意：科学家人们发现人们越来越胖了，这个现象背后的原因是偏远地区人们体重指数的增加。分析句子结构可知that people worldwide are getting heavier和that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.都是found引导的宾语从句，是并列关系，故答案为and。 12.【2020.7 新高考海南卷】Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems,      7      discusses the influences they have on everyday life. 【解析】考查连词。句意：系列中的每卷探索了广泛的材料，解释数字系统的主要应用的基本概念，并讨论了他们对日常生活的影响，前后句为并列关系，所以用连词and，故答案为：and。 13.【2020.1 浙江卷 】It's also that they are on average healthier      10      more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy. 【解析】考查连词。句意：而且平均而言，他们更健康、工作效率更高。因此，他们可以工作更长时间，消费更多，总体上促进经济发展。根据本空前后都为形容词的比较级，故这里应该填并列连词。又因为healthier和more productive不存在转折含义，为递进关系。故答案：为and。 14.【2020 全国三卷】      5      he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary（传奇的） artist, they smiled and pointed down the river. 【解析】考查连接词。句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。本句为时间状语从句，表示"当……时候"，且从句中动词asked为短暂性动作动词，不能用while引导，故应用when或as引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/As。 15.【2020上海卷】One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the world today, 15, 000 years      1      it was first invented. 【解析】考查连词。句意：已知最早的发明之一是弓箭，在它被发明15000年后，至今仍在全世界使用。根据句意可知，本空应填连词after。故答案为：after。 16.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to. 【解析】考查并列连词。句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是…而是 …”之意，故填but。 17.【2018年浙江卷11月】Small amounts of caffeine-a cup _____59_____ two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people. However, some people have trouble with even small amounts. 【解析】考查连词。句意：少量的咖啡因一一每天一杯或两杯咖啡一一对大多数人来说似乎是安全的。【解析】然而，即使是少量的咖啡因也会给一些人带来麻烦。此处指每天一杯或两杯咖啡，表示“或者”用连词or，故填or。 18.【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. 【解析】考查连词。句意：虽然经常跑步不能让你长生不老，但这篇评论说，跑步比散步、骑自行车或游泳更有效地延长寿命。根据文章中的more effective可知此处填than。 19.【2018年全国Ⅱ卷】Corn uses less water ___65___ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. 【解析】考查连词。句意：玉米比大米使用的水更少。根据关键词less可知，填比较连词。故填than。 20.【2017年浙江卷】Pahlsson screamed 　58　loudly that her daughter came running from the house. 【解析】考查连词。句意：Pahlsson尖叫得太大声了，女儿从家里跑了出来。根据空后的＂loudly that her daughter came running from the house＂可知这里为so…that结构，意为＂如此……以至于＂，故填so。 21. 【2016年新课标Ⅲ卷】In much of Asia, especially the so-called ＂rice bowl＂ cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 【解析】考查连词。句意：在亚洲的大部分地区，尤其是中国、日本、韩国等所谓的“饭碗”文化在越南，食物通常用筷子吃。这里列举了一些亚洲的国家，它们是并列关系，故填and。 22.【2016年四川卷】It was time for her to have a new baby, 　70　 it was also time for the young panda to be independent. 【解析】考查连词。句意：现在是熊猫妈妈该有一个小宝宝的时间了，同时也是小熊猫该独立的时间了。此处表示并列，前后位顺承关系，故填and。 23.【2015年湖南卷】 It’s simpler because, 　48　 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. 【解析】考查连词。句意: 如果你有电脑，你就你能够通过上网找到你需要的信息。作者开头所说的研究变得简单且复杂，然后根据后文的 yousearchingC31tndintormation you meecthe Internet.可知作者想分别说简单之处和复杂之处分别在哪，作者首先说了简单之处在哪。故填 if。 24.【2015年广东卷】 One day, the cow was eating grass 　20　 it began to rain heavily. 【解析】考查连词。句意：一天，奶牛正在吃草，这时突然开始下起大雨。when是并列连词，意思是正在这时。这句话使用的句型是be doing sth. when…，正在做某事这时…。 25.【2014年新课标Ⅰ卷】 But river wasn’t changed in a few days_____64 even a few months. 【解析】考查连词。句意：河流在几天或甚至几个月之后没有多大的改善。这里是两个时间短语表示选择关系，故用or。 26.【2014年新课标Ⅱ卷】There were many people waiting at the bus stop , 62 some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. 【解析】考查连词。句意：在公交车站等车的人很多，有些人看起来很焦虑和失望。根据内容可知前后是顺承关系，故用 and. 27.【2014年广东卷】 We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. 【解析】考查连词。句意：我们被告知，我们预定的房间不是那一周的，而是下一周的。这里 not...but 不是....而是，用 but 表示前后是转折关系。故填but。 二．高考模拟题 1.【23-24广东部分名校·二模】Taking to the water is essential if you plan to travel between the Greek islands, but there are plenty of other ways to enjoy Greece’s amazing landscapes, including planes, trains, buses 12 bicycles. 【解析】考查连词。句意：如果你计划在希腊岛屿之间旅行，那么下水是必不可少的，但是还有很多其他方式可以享受希腊的美景，包括飞机、火车、公共汽车和自行车。此处planes、trains、buses与bicycles为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 2.【2024·广东佛山·二模】Questions like how to balance humans and nature, how to respond to natural disasters 38 what new challenges this brings to World Heritage Sites are worth consideration,” says Qin. 【解析】考查连词。句意：“气候变化一直是联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会深入讨论的主题。如何平衡人类与自然，如何应对自然灾害，以及自然灾害给世界遗产带来的新挑战，都值得我们思考。”秦说。空前的how to balance humans and nature, how to respond to natural disasters和空后的what new challenges this brings to World Heritage Sites为并列关系，本空用连词and连接。故填and。 3.【2024·广东韶关·二模】In China, we have adopted a law on food waste to offer legal backing to the country’s efforts which not only safeguard food security 60 promote the traditional virtue of thrift (节俭) as well. 【解析】考查连词。句意：句意：在中国，我们已经通过了一项关于食物浪费的法律，为国家在保障粮食安全的同时促进节俭的传统美德的努力提供法律支持。此处是固定搭配：not only...but意为“不但……而且”。故填but。 4.【2024·广东部分学校·模拟预测】Highly skilled and interesting acts such as stilt(高跷)walking 69 carrying a wedding sedan chair(花轿)are also included. 【解析】考查连词。句意：高跷、抬花轿等高技能、有趣的表演也包括在内。根据动词are included可知，句子主语是stilt walking和carrying a wedding sedan chair。为并列关系，连词为and。故填and。 5.【2024届浙江省杭州市高三下学期二模英语试题】 Similarly, for beginner runners, it's more important to learn to listen to your body's signals-tiredness, aches, bursts of energy 63________ to track your pace or heart rate. 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：同样，对于跑步初学者来说，学会倾听你身体的信号——疲劳、疼痛、能量爆发——比跟踪你的速度或心率更重要。根据上文的“more important”可知，空处填“than”, 构成固定搭配：more…than…, 意为“比……更……”, 符合句意。故填than。 6.【2024届浙江省嘉兴市高三下学期4月二模英语试题】 ___38___ sometimes this is easier said than done. 【解析】考查连词。句意：但有时说起来容易做起来难。分析句子结构和意思可知，上下文是转折关系，用连词but，位于句首，首字母大写。故填But。 7.【2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷】People from all walks of life benefit from its countless qualities, whether they use it for pleasure_____57_____as medicine. 【解析】考查连词。句意：各行各业的人都受益于它的无数特质，无论是用来娱乐还是作为药物。分析句子，句中whether…or…为固定短语，意为“无论是……还是……”。故填or。 8.（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）The system, using domestic software and hardware, supports in-orbit software reconstruction, flexible deployment of core network functions 224   automated management, enhancing the efficiency and reliability of the in-orbit operation of the satellite core network, China Mobile said. 【详解】考查连词。句意：中国移动表示，该系统采用国产软硬件，支持在轨软件重构、核心网功能灵活部署和自动化管理，提高了卫星核心网在轨运行的效率和可靠性。分析句子，此处in-orbit software reconstruction与 flexible deployment of core network functions与后文的automated management构成并列关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 9.（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）In March 2023, singer-songwriter Xue Zhiqian held two concerts at the Quzhou Sports Center, which was designed by architect Ma Yansong 216 has a capacity of more than 30, 000. 【详解】考查连词。句意：2023年3月，创作型歌手薛之谦在衢州体育中心举办了两场演唱会，该中心由建筑师马岩松设计，可容纳3万多人。分析句子可知，“was designed by architect Ma Yansong”和“has a capacity of more than 30, 000”为并列关系，所以这里应用并列连词and。故填and。 10.（2024·江苏·二模）Artisans created these rock carvings not simply by replicating (复制) images that their ancestors had made 76 by combining religious figures with ordinary life, which recorded the transition (过渡) of society. 【详解】考查连词。句意：艺术家们不仅通过复制祖先制作的图像，还通过将宗教人物与日常生活相结合，记录了社会的转变，从而创造了这些石刻。分析句子可知，空格处和前面的构成固定句式not simply…but…“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 11.（2024·江苏南京·一模） The initiative also aims to enhance the living environment in rural areas through the restoration of traditional houses 69 the construction of public facilities. 【详解】考查连词。句意：该倡议还旨在通过修复传统房屋和建设公共设施来改善农村地区的生活环境。此处the restoration of traditional houses与后文the construction of public facilities为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 12.（2024·江苏南通·一模）The trick is to use the correct water to sugar ratio (比例) and boil the sugar water mixture 56 its temperature reaches 150 ℃. 【详解】考查连词。句意：诀窍是使用正确的水与糖的比例，将糖水混合物煮沸，直到温度达到150℃。根据下文的reaches 150 ℃可知，此处指“直到”温度达到150℃。故填until/till。 13.（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Nowadays, some foreign tourists have shown a preference for immersive experiences in rural areas, such as enjoying tea and traditional opera performances in rural villages in Zhejiang, watching face-changing and fire-spiting shows of Sichuan Opera in rural parks in Sichuan, 50 listening to folk songs in ethnic villages of Guangxi. 【详解】考查连词。句意：如今，一些外国游客已经表现出对乡村沉浸式体验的偏好，比如在浙江的乡村享受茶和传统戏曲表演，在四川的乡村公园观看川剧变脸和喷火表演，在广西的民族村寨听民歌。设空处连接并列的三个动名词短语，用连词and。故填and。 14.（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）Open to the public until March 10, the exhibition consists of three sections, namely, the King of Insects, the Wisest of All Creatures, and the Purple Air Comes from the East, explaining how the dragon has become a cultural symbol representing imperial power, good fortune, power over weather and water, 34 a pioneering spirit. 【详解】考查连词。句意：此次展览将持续到3月10日，分为“昆虫之王”、“最聪明的生物”、“来自东方的紫色空气”三个部分，介绍龙如何成为皇权、好运、天气和水的力量、开拓精神的文化象征。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 15.（2024·江苏·一模）Not only can cultural and creative products bridge gaps, but they can also help visitors better relate to 10 (hide) cultural meanings. 【详解】考查连词。句意：文化创意产品不仅可以弥合差距，还可以帮助游客更好地理解隐藏的文化含义。not only...but (also)...为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 16.（2024·广东深圳·一模）Engaging in lively matches with his neighbors energizes his body, enhances his flexibility, 100 promotes unity within the community. 【详解】考查连词。句意：与邻居进行激烈的比赛可以使他的身体充满活力，增强他的灵活性，并促进社区的团结。energizes，enhances和promotes这三个动作是并列的，句子是肯定句，因此空格处用and表并列，故填and。 17.（2024·广东佛山·二模） Questions like how to balance humans and nature, how to respond to natural disasters 68 what new challenges this brings to World Heritage Sites are worth consideration,” says Qin. 【详解】考查连词。句意：“气候变化一直是联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会深入讨论的主题。如何平衡人类与自然，如何应对自然灾害，以及自然灾害给世界遗产带来的新挑战，都值得我们思考。”秦说。空前的how to balance humans and nature, how to respond to natural disasters和空后的what new challenges this brings to World Heritage Sites为并列关系，本空用连词and连接。故填and。 18.（2024·广东·一模）In an interview afterwards, she reflected on both preserving traditional skills through new media, 48 expanding economic opportunities for artisans. 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：在随后的采访中，她反思了通过新媒体保护传统技能和为工匠扩大经济机会的问题。分析句子可知，此处考查both…and…结构，故填and。 19.（2024·广东江门·一模）Whether it is through the hands of a national-level intangible (非物质) cultural heritage inheritor 40 the hands of a Generation Z “blind box” designer, the Chinese dragon carries forward the Chinese cultural spirit. 【详解】考查连词。句意：不管是通过国家级非物质文化遗产传承人之手，还是通过Z世代“盲盒”设计师之手，中国龙都在弘扬中国文化精神。根据前文中“Whether…”可知，这里应是“whether…or…”，意为“是……还是……，不管……还是”。故填or。 20.（2024·广东韶关·二模） In China, we have adopted a law on food waste to offer legal backing to the country’s efforts which not only safeguard food security 30 promote the traditional virtue of thrift (节俭) as well. 【详解】考查连词。句意：句意：在中国，我们已经通过了一项关于食物浪费的法律，为国家在保障粮食安全的同时促进节俭的传统美德的努力提供法律支持。此处是固定搭配：not only...but意为“不但……而且”。故填but。 21.（2024·广东·模拟预测）With six 120-ton-thrust engines, the launch vehicle can send 13.5 tons of payload to a low-Earth orbit 298 5.5 tons to a sun-synchronous orbit. 【详解】考查连词。句意：该运载火箭有六个120吨推力的发动机，可将13.5吨有效载荷送入近地轨道，或将5.5吨有效载荷送往太阳同步轨道。根据上文“With six 120-ton-thrust engines, the launch vehicle can send 13.5 tons of payload to a low-Earth orbit(该运载火箭有六个120吨推力的发动机，可将13.5吨有效载荷送入近地轨道)”以及下文“5.5 tons to a sun-synchronous orbit(将5.5吨有效载荷送往太阳同步轨道)”可知，上下文之间为选择关系，应使用表示选择关系的连词，故填or。 22.（2024·广东·一模）Festivities vary in different parts of China, 135 they share several traditions, dragon boat racing included. 【详解】考查连词。句意：中国各地的庆祝活动各不相同，但它们有几个共同的传统，包括赛龙舟。上文表示“各地的庆祝活动各不相同”，下文表示“有几个共同的传统”，上下文语义构成转折，空处应用意为“但是”的并列连词but，连接上下文。故填but。 23.（2024·广东茂名·一模）Those treasures may not be able to return to their homeland at the moment, 110 the stories they carry are what we need to see. 【详解】考查连词。句意：这些宝藏可能暂时无法回到它们的祖国，但它们所承载的故事是我们需要看到的。”前后句之间为转折关系，应用连词but表示这种关系。故填but。 24.（2024·浙江·二模）She was the daughter of the famous historian Ban Biao and younger sister of the general Ban Chao 36 the historian Ban Gu. 【详解】考查连词。句意：这些宝藏可能暂时无法回到它们的祖国，但它们所承载的故事是我们需要看到的。”前后句之间为转折关系，应用连词but表示这种关系。故填but。 25.（2024·浙江温州·二模）We need to analyze the reasons that lead to the present situation 24 reflect on measures to improve credibility and consumer experiences. 【详解】考查连词。句意：我们有必要分析导致现状的原因，并反思提高可信度和消费者体验的措施。空前“analyze the reasons that lead to the present situation”和空后“reflect on measures to improve credibility and consumer experiences”之间为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 26.（2024·浙江·模拟预测）Of course, showing respect and admiration to the old is a Chinese tradition dating back to ancient times, 15 therefore the people easily and readily support this day. 【详解】考查连词。句意：当然，敬老是中国自古以来的传统，因此人们很容易支持这一天。分析句子结构和意思可知，上下文是并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 27.（2024·江苏南通·统考）The trick is to use the correct water to sugar ratio (比例) and boil the sugar water mixture 26 its temperature reaches 150 ℃. 【详解】考查连词。句意：诀窍是使用正确的水与糖的比例，将糖水混合物煮沸，直到温度达到150℃。根据下文的reaches 150 ℃可知，此处指“直到”温度达到150℃。故填until/till。 46.（2024·福建·统考）Dujiangyan has been able to control the water flow without the use of dams or gates 36 is considered one of the greatest engineering projects in ancient China. 【详解】考查连词。句意：都江堰在不使用水坝或闸门的情况下就能控制水流，被认为是中国古代最伟大的工程之一。分析句子可知，has been able to和is considered是并列谓语动词，用连词and连接。故填and。 28.（2024·湖南邵阳·统考）In northeast China’s chilly winter, getting into a warm bed is made possible by an ancient heatable brick bed that could date back more than two thousand years 41 is still widely used today. 【详解】考查连词。句意：在中国东北寒冷的冬天里，一张古老的可加热的火炕使人们躺在温暖的炕上成为可能，这种火炕有2000多年的历史且今天仍被广泛使用。that引导定语从句，从句中谓语“could date back…”与“is still widely used today”并列，故填and。 29.（2024·陕西榆林·统考）If you’re interested, don’t hesitate to contact a pet shelter 59 rescue organization near you. 【详解】考查连词。句意：如果你感兴趣，请毫不犹豫地联系附近的宠物收容所或救援组织。根据句意可知，此处表并列，且因为是否定句，所以应用or。故填or。 30.（2024·河南·统考模拟预测）He is happy with the improvement he sees in his students’ writing 88 in his own writing. 【详解】考查连词。句意：他很高兴看到他的学生和他自己的书写都有了改善。空格前短语in his students’ writing和空格后的短语in his own writing为并列关系，应用and表示这种关系。故填and。 31.（2024·云南昆明·统考）The second route is for local and high-end customers, which includes a mushroom hunting experience, picking wild tea, 96 visiting a local wild mushroom market as well. 【详解】考查连词。句意：第二条路线是为本地和高端客户提供的，其中包括狩猎蘑菇的体验，采摘野生茶，以及参观当地的野生蘑菇市场。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 击破连词语法专项训练 击破目录 第一部分 连词基础知识网络 1 一.近3年高考题中出现的连词考点统计表 1 二.连词的基本知识 2 (一)连词的定义及分类 2 1.表示意义顺承或延伸关系的并列连词 2 2.表示转折或对比关系的并列连词 5 3.表示选择关系的并列连词 6 4.表示因果关系的并列连词 6 5.从属连词 7 6.从属连词与并列连词的使用 7 (二)连词的思路点拨 7 第二部分 连词考点考法 8 一．并列关系 8 二．转折关系 9 三．选择关系 9 四．因果关系 9 第三部分 连词考点练透 9 一．近年高考真题27题 9 二．高考模拟题31题 13 第一部分 连词基础知识网络 一．下面是近3年高考题中出现的连词考点统计表 时间 卷次 语法填空 合计 2024年 全国I卷 0 全国II卷 It was exciting to hear the language ____65____ see...（答案为and） 1 全国甲卷 0 全国乙卷 0 北京卷 0 浙江卷 Either your shopping is---57 you can’t use what you’ve bought （答案为or） 1 2023年 全国I卷 you decide whether to bite a hole_38_ to put the whole dumpling（答案为or） 1 全国II卷 It’s been an honor to watch ... _44__ to see the pandas （答案为and） 1 甲卷 0 全国乙卷 It is a contrast (反差)，__45__ these two worlds make a combination.（答案为but） 1 北京卷 0 浙江卷 0 2022年 全国I卷 reflect the principle of “protecting..., protecting...,___leaving behind（答案为and） 1 全国II卷 He hung on for a few minutes ___41___ screamed for his father（答案为and） 1 全国甲卷 0 全国乙卷 promote international cooperation _____ cultural exchanges. （答案为and） 1 北京卷 0 浙江卷 二．连词的基本知识 （一）连词的定义及分类 连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词，在句中不单独作句子成分。连词分为并列连词和从属连词，用来连接同一个句子的不同分句。 1.表示意义顺承或延伸关系的并列连词 （1）and表示“和，并且”，连接两个词、词组或句子。连接3个或3个以上的成分时，一般置于最后一个成分前，前面的并列成分用逗号隔开。 The train was comfortable and the people were nice.火车很舒适，而且人们都很友好。（and连接句子。） Yao Ming has more than just size; he also has great skill and speed and he is a team player.姚明不仅人高马大，它也具有良好的技术和速度，而且善于与他人打配合。（第一个and连接单词，第二个and连接句子。） 高频考点 and连接的两个名词指同一个人或事或者作为整体看待时，第二个名词前不用冠词，谓语动词用单数。 The headmaster and professor is coming.校长兼教授走过来了。 A needle and thread is quite necessary while traveling.针线在旅游时非常重要。 （2）“both…and…表示不但…而且…，双方都…”。连接的两个并列成分既可以是单词也可以是短语；若连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 In both China and Rome at this time, poetry, literature and philosophy were being developed.此时，无论是在中国还是罗马，诗歌、文学和哲学都有了长足发展。 Both New York and London have traffic problems.纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。 注意 “both…and…”的否定式表示部分否定。 He can’t play both the violin and the piano.他只会拉小提琴或者会弹钢琴。（两者只会其一。） （3）“not only…but also…”表示“不仅…而且…”。该结构中的also有时可以省略，或与but分开用，若连接的两个成分作主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上通常与最邻近的主语保持一致。 They not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut but also learned survival skills.他们不仅学习作为一名宇航员所必学的所有课程，而且学习生存技巧。 We ought to respect not only our own liberty, but also that of others.我们不但应该尊重自己的自由，也应该尊重别人的自由。 Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏。 not only位于句首时，分句要用部分倒装。 Not only is he a singer, but (also) he is a dancer.他不仅是一位歌唱家，而且还是一位舞蹈家。 （4）“neither…nor…”表示“既不…也不…”，是对两者的否定。 According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.根据我的调查研究，你和我的餐馆都没有提供均衡的饮食。 ①“neither…nor…”本身就表示全部否定，故不再用否定词，即不能再加not。 你和我都不知道真相。 Neither you nor I don’t know the truth.（×） Neither you nor I know the truth.（√） ②“neither…nor…”连接两个分句时，若置于句首，必须用倒装。 Neither could theory do without practice, nor could practice do without theory.理论没有实践不行，实践没有理论也不行。 注意：若“neither…nor…”连接的两个成分作主语，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致。 （5）“not…but…”表示“不是…而是…”，连接两个并列成分，表示对比关系。 It is often said that the joy of travelling is not arriving at your destination but in the journey itself.我们常说旅游的乐趣不在于你最终所到达的目的地，而在于旅途本身的过程。 He is not my boyfriend but my male friend.他不是我的男朋友，而是我的男性朋友。 2.表示转折或对比关系的并列连词 （1）but表示“但是，然而，可是”。连接两个句法作用相同的单词、短语或句子。 He is a good composer, but he has taught me nothing.他是位好的作曲家，但是他没有教给我什么。 Martial arts films are often enjoyable but they are seldom great art.武术影片经常很有观赏性，但很少有伟大的艺术。 We have bigger houses, but (have) smaller families. We have more medicine, but (have) poorer health.我们的住房变大了；我们的药品变多了，但健康变差了。 （2）yet表示“但是，然而”，常连接句子，表示惊讶和转折。 Yet Copernicus theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而，哥白尼的理论现在已经成为我们所有关宇宙构建的思想基础。 Happiness may not be the fruit plucked by my action, yet without action are fruit will die on the wine.幸福也许并非我的行动所采摘的果实，然而没有行动，所有的果实都将在藤上枯萎。 （3）while表示“却，然而”，指两种情况之间的对比。 Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at the number 7.挪威高居榜首，而美国则排在第7位。 In some place women are expected to earn money while men work at home and raise their children.在一些地方，女人去挣钱，然而男人在家做家务，抚养孩子。 3.表示选择关系的并列连词 （1）or表示“或，或者，否则”。 Seize the chance, or you’ll regret.抓住这次机会，否则你会后悔的。 You can make your world or break your world by your thinking.思考可以成就你的世界，也可以毁灭你的世界。 （2）“either…or…”表示“或者……或者……”，连接并列主语时，动词的数和就近的主语保持一致。 Either you are wrong or I am.要么你错了，要么我错了。 拓展：“either…or…”的否定句是全部否定。 I don’t want to visit either Beijing or Shanghai.北京和上海我都不想去。 4.表示因果关系的并列连词 （1）so表示“所以，因此”，后接的句子表示结果。 Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text message.用移动电话通话很贵，因此很多人发短信。 The road of glory is narrow, so one can only go forward.荣誉之路是狭窄的，因此只能向前。 （2）for也可表示原因，但只表明附加或推断的理由，且for不可置于句首。 The day breaks, for the birds are singing.天亮了，鸟儿都叫了。 The leaves of the trees are falling, for it’s already autumn.树叶在飘落，秋天已经到来了。 拓展：then（那么，因而），thus（因而），hence（因此），therefore（因此，所以）等副词可放于句首表示因果关系。 5.从属连词 从属连词具有连接主句和从句的作用，一般引导状语从句，主要说明时间、地点、原因、条件、方式和目的等。 The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。 6.从属连词与并列连词的使用 （1）从属连词是用来引导从句的，并列连词是用来引导分句的。由于作用不同，从属连词与并列连词在一个句子中不宜并用。 We had no trouble in finding his house because everyone in the town knew him.（复合句。） =Everyone in the town knew him, so we had no trouble in finding his house.（并列句。） 这个镇子里的每个人都认识他，因此我们没有费劲就找到他的家。 （2）有时，though和although可以和yet，still等连用，以示强调。 Though the teacher had explained the problem several times, yet he still didn’t understand.尽管老师把这个问题解释了几遍，他还是没有理解。 （二）连词的思路点拨 1. 若并列的两个或多个单词、短语或句子之间没有连接词，可根据前后部分是并列关系(and)、选择关系(or)还是转折关系(but)，填恰当的并列连词。 2. 当空格前后都是句子(一个主谓关系算一个句子)，且这两个句子之间没有关联词时, 就填关联词。具体填哪个关联词，由两个或几个句子之间的逻辑关系来决定。要分清主句与从句，弄清从句在整个句子中作何种成分，确定从句类型，以及连接词在从句中的作用。 (1) 从句在整个句子中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语就是名词性从句。 (2) 从句作定语叫定语从句。 (3) 从句表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等的从句叫状语从句。 3. 还要考虑引导从句的关联词的使用特点。 (1) 引导定语从句的关联词一定是代表先行词并在从句中作句子成分的。 (2) 引导名词性从句的that没有任何意思，也不作任何句子成分， 即句子结构和意思完整时填that；而if或whether有词义(“是否”)但不作句子成分；who, whom, which, when, where, how等有词义也作句子成分。 第二部分 连词的考点考法 一. 并列关系 (一)It was exciting to hear the language _65__ see ----（答案为and） (二)It’s been an honor to watch ..._44__ to see the pandas （答案为and） (三)promote international cooperation ______ cultural exchanges. （答案为and） (四) He hung on for a few minutes __41__ screamed for his fathe （答案为and） (五)reflect the principle of “protecting ..., preserving..., protecting..., ___ leaving behind...（答案为and） 2． 转折关系 (一)It is a contrast (反差)，_45__ somehow these two different worlds make a good combination.（答案为but） 3． 选择关系 (一)Either your shopping is---57 you can’t use what you’ve bought（答案为or） (二)you decide whether to bite a hole____38____ to put the whole dumpling（答案为or） 4． 因果关系 (一) It was late, __________I went home.（答案为so） 第三部分 连词考点练透 一．高考真题 1.【2024新课标II卷】Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____65____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 2.【2024浙江1月卷】Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home 57 you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 3.【2023年全国Ⅰ卷】To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 4.【2023年全国Ⅱ卷】 It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 5.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 6.【2022全国I卷】After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 7.【2022年全国Ⅱ卷】He hung on for a few minutes ___41___ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him. 8.【2022全国乙卷】The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges. 9.【2021新高考1卷】Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure      7      offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs. 10.【2021全国甲卷】My bike was old and shaky      7      did the job. 11.【2021.1 浙江卷 】In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index（体重指数）across 200 countries the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier      1      that most of the rise is due to gains in BMT in rural areas. 12.【2020.7 新高考海南卷】Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems,      7      discusses the influences they have on everyday life. 13.【2020.1 浙江卷 】It's also that they are on average healthier      10      more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy. 14.【2020 全国三卷】      5      he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary（传奇的） artist, they smiled and pointed down the river. 15.【2020上海卷】One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the world today, 15, 000 years      1      it was first invented. 16.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to. 17.【2018年浙江卷11月】Small amounts of caffeine-a cup _____59_____ two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people. However, some people have trouble with even small amounts. 18.【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. 19.【2018年全国Ⅱ卷】Corn uses less water ___65___ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. 20.【2017年浙江卷】Pahlsson screamed 　58　loudly that her daughter came running from the house. 21. 【2016年新课标Ⅲ卷】In much of Asia, especially the so-called ＂rice bowl＂ cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 22.【2016年四川卷】It was time for her to have a new baby, 　70　 it was also time for the young panda to be independent. 23.【2015年湖南卷】 It’s simpler because, 　48　 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. 24.【2015年广东卷】 One day, the cow was eating grass 　20　 it began to rain heavily. 25.【2014年新课标Ⅰ卷】 But river wasn’t changed in a few days_____64 even a few months. 26.【2014年新课标Ⅱ卷】There were many people waiting at the bus stop , 62 some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. 27.【2014年广东卷】 We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. 二．高考模拟题 1.【23-24广东部分名校·二模】Taking to the water is essential if you plan to travel between the Greek islands, but there are plenty of other ways to enjoy Greece’s amazing landscapes, including planes, trains, buses 12 bicycles. 2.【2024·广东佛山·二模】Questions like how to balance humans and nature, how to respond to natural disasters 38 what new challenges this brings to World Heritage Sites are worth consideration,” says Qin. 3.【2024·广东韶关·二模】In China, we have adopted a law on food waste to offer legal backing to the country’s efforts which not only safeguard food security 60 promote the traditional virtue of thrift (节俭) as well. 4.【2024·广东部分学校·模拟预测】Highly skilled and interesting acts such as stilt(高跷)walking 69 carrying a wedding sedan chair(花轿)are also included. 5.【2024届浙江省杭州市高三下学期二模英语试题】 Similarly, for beginner runners, it's more important to learn to listen to your body's signals-tiredness, aches, bursts of energy 63________ to track your pace or heart rate. 6.【2024届浙江省嘉兴市高三下学期4月二模英语试题】 ___38___ sometimes this is easier said than done. 7.【2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷】People from all walks of life benefit from its countless qualities, whether they use it for pleasure_____57_____as medicine. 8.（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）The system, using domestic software and hardware, supports in-orbit software reconstruction, flexible deployment of core network functions 224   automated management, enhancing the efficiency and reliability of the in-orbit operation of the satellite core network, China Mobile said. 9.（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）In March 2023, singer-songwriter Xue Zhiqian held two concerts at the Quzhou Sports Center, which was designed by architect Ma Yansong 216 has a capacity of more than 30, 000. 10.（2024·江苏·二模）Artisans created these rock carvings not simply by replicating (复制) images that their ancestors had made 76 by combining religious figures with ordinary life, which recorded the transition (过渡) of society. 11.（2024·江苏南京·一模） The initiative also aims to enhance the living environment in rural areas through the restoration of traditional houses 69 the construction of public facilities. 12.（2024·江苏南通·一模）The trick is to use the correct water to sugar ratio (比例) and boil the sugar water mixture 56 its temperature reaches 150 ℃. 13.（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Nowadays, some foreign tourists have shown a preference for immersive experiences in rural areas, such as enjoying tea and traditional opera performances in rural villages in Zhejiang, watching face-changing and fire-spiting shows of Sichuan Opera in rural parks in Sichuan, 50 listening to folk songs in ethnic villages of Guangxi. 14.（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）Open to the public until March 10, the exhibition consists of three sections, namely, the King of Insects, the Wisest of All Creatures, and the Purple Air Comes from the East, explaining how the dragon has become a cultural symbol representing imperial power, good fortune, power over weather and water, 34 a pioneering spirit. 15.（2024·江苏·一模）Not only can cultural and creative products bridge gaps, but they can also help visitors better relate to 10 (hide) cultural meanings. 16.（2024·广东深圳·一模）Engaging in lively matches with his neighbors energizes his body, enhances his flexibility, 100 promotes unity within the community. 17.（2024·广东佛山·二模） Questions like how to balance humans and nature, how to respond to natural disasters 68 what new challenges this brings to World Heritage Sites are worth consideration,” says Qin. 18.（2024·广东·一模）In an interview afterwards, she reflected on both preserving traditional skills through new media, 48 expanding economic opportunities for artisans. 19.（2024·广东江门·一模）Whether it is through the hands of a national-level intangible (非物质) cultural heritage inheritor 40 the hands of a Generation Z “blind box” designer, the Chinese dragon carries forward the Chinese cultural spirit. 20.（2024·广东韶关·二模） In China, we have adopted a law on food waste to offer legal backing to the country’s efforts which not only safeguard food security 30 promote the traditional virtue of thrift (节俭) as well. 21.（2024·广东·模拟预测）With six 120-ton-thrust engines, the launch vehicle can send 13.5 tons of payload to a low-Earth orbit 298 5.5 tons to a sun-synchronous orbit. 22.（2024·广东·一模）Festivities vary in different parts of China, 135 they share several traditions, dragon boat racing included. 23.（2024·广东茂名·一模）Those treasures may not be able to return to their homeland at the moment, 110 the stories they carry are what we need to see. 24.（2024·浙江·二模）She was the daughter of the famous historian Ban Biao and younger sister of the general Ban Chao 36 the historian Ban Gu. 25.（2024·浙江温州·二模）We need to analyze the reasons that lead to the present situation 24 reflect on measures to improve credibility and consumer experiences. 26.（2024·浙江·模拟预测）Of course, showing respect and admiration to the old is a Chinese tradition dating back to ancient times, 15 therefore the people easily and readily support this day. 27.（2024·江苏南通·统考）The trick is to use the correct water to sugar ratio (比例) and boil the sugar water mixture 26 its temperature reaches 150 ℃. 46.（2024·福建·统考）Dujiangyan has been able to control the water flow without the use of dams or gates 36 is considered one of the greatest engineering projects in ancient China. 28.（2024·湖南邵阳·统考）In northeast China’s chilly winter, getting into a warm bed is made possible by an ancient heatable brick bed that could date back more than two thousand years 41 is still widely used today. 29.（2024·陕西榆林·统考）If you’re interested, don’t hesitate to contact a pet shelter 59 rescue organization near you. 30.（2024·河南·统考模拟预测）He is happy with the improvement he sees in his students’ writing 88 in his own writing. 31.（2024·云南昆明·统考）The second route is for local and high-end customers, which includes a mushroom hunting experience, picking wild tea, 96 visiting a local wild mushroom market as well. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$