北京市昌平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

昌平区2023-2024学年第二学期初一年级期末质量抽测 三、完形填空[每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 英语试卷笔试部分 2024.6 中,选择最佳选项。 The First Shot 本试卷共8页,六道大题,35个小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。考生务必 On a beautiful Sunlay afternoon, Andly sat near the lake at a park. enjoying the warm 将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效,考试结束后,请交回答题卡 sunshine and the soft wind. Beside the lake. a group of high school boys was playing 10. Andy took a quick look and then tumed hack. He wa 第一部分 舞 short and thin. He never thought he could make a shot. and he 本部分共30小题,共40分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。 didn't play basketball before, Just then, one of the boys threw 一、根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中.选出最佳选项(每题0.5分, (扔) the ball 1l . It flew straight over the bssket and went 共3分) all the way to where Andy was sitting. A Andy heard some of the boys crying loudly and tumed to Tom has a busy but enjoyable school day. 1 wakes up early and eats a healthy see a big orange ball 12 his wav. neir shof breakfast. At school. he stuclies hard and learns ner things. During lunchtime. he stays with "Stop the hall." one of them eried. friends. sharing laughs and stories. In the afternoon. be 2 foothall or joins the art cluh The ball landed a few feet away fron Andy and jumped again to the lake. Just before i When he gets home. he reviews his lessons and helps with dinner. He often reads books or works on a bebby before bed. This rootine can 3 him happy, active, and always fell into the lake. Andy 13 it. "Bring it ower here."called one of the hovs leaming B. Yu C.He. D. she 1.A.1 Andy walked ever with the hall slowly. Those unknowen oller bovs made hin mervous 2. A. plhny C. played B. plays D. are playing Bat to his surprise (惊讶). they welcomed him warmly. C. p_yping B. ahret 3. A. kerp D. kapt “Thanks!" "That was really a good catch!" They all said at ance B “Why don't you join as?" Someonr 14 him. “1 can't play basketball 1 don't know if I can do it...” Andy said. feeling 15 . Last Sunlay was Father's Day. Mv mom and I wanted to do something special for my dad 4 the evening, we took him to his favourite restaurant. When we got there, we sat at a “Come on! Try a shot!" big table. Then we ordered my dad's favourite dishes. Dad enjoyed them a lot. 5 we Andy took the hall and kept his 16 on the basket. Then he gave it his best shot. He made it! Andy smiled as the bovs all cheerel ( 欢呼) happily for him talked about fun things together. After that. I sang a song to my dad. He had a big smile on his face. On the way home, hr 6 us for giving him a special Father's Day. From that day on. Andy started to 17 ahout how to play baskethall. And he loved i 4. A. 0n C.At D. For Bn very much. His first try onened up a new world for him 5. A. so B.:r c. bt D.n B. foothall C. hasehall 10. A. baskethall C. thanksed D. vollerhall B. thanls 6. A. thmk D. will thank 11. A. lightly B. secretly c. hrl D. again B. thing 12. A. showing C leaving C. camin D. headling 二、阅读下面的短文,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空自处,补全文章(每题1 B. cght 13. A. hroke D.nssed 分,共3分) 14. A. stapned C. introtheed B. invited D. follmed Hu Ting is a pet sitter(宠物托管顿) from Chengdu. People can find her online. She B. bored C.nsure 15. A: tired D. nlucky feeds pets and plays with them. She looks after pets very 7 (careful). With much B. feeling C. memory 16. A. respect training and leaming from other pet sitters, she gets many pet-eare 8 (skill). For her. D. aittentior B. hear C. womy 17. A. learn D. firget each pet is different:She thinks if's important to spend time with pet. and this makes them feel safe and happy. Hu Ting feels good about this job. She 9 (help) more pets in the fituri. 英语试卷第1页(共8页) 英语试卷第2页(共8页) 四、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分 (二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容:从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 (一)阅读下列景观介绍,请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的景观推荐,并将对 中,选择最佳选项 应的A、B、C、D选项填在相废位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项. B A Dear Susan. A If you want to enjoy the wonderful 回 1 The best time to visit the Grand Canyon Yoi asked me about what happened after my family moved to in America is Augist. You can walk to see sights of the snow world. you can come to this ner city. Well. here is ane story I want to tell you. Norway in winter. It gives youi a chance to the trees changing colours, ride in a One day. my parents took me to a story telling show. As the see the heautiful and colourful lights in the helicopter to see the canyon from ahove, and story tellers spoke, their slories really exeited me. Suddenly. 1 had an idea--I want to be a story teller too!" But I was very shy. You can also sleep outside under fge have fun aetivities like the stars to feel reall afraid of speaking in front of people. I didn't want to lose face. elose to nature (自 ice fishing or mountain Honcever. I couldn't stop thinking about it. sing. 然). A fear months later. there was a story teling workshop. I joined it. I also signed up (报名) to tell a story in front of peuple soon after. so I had to do it before I wanted to stop C lr's very comfortable to visit the West D Summer is a great time to visit the I just had to face my fears (恐惧). The first time I went on stage. I was so nervous. M Lake in Hangszhou iu spring. You ean take a Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Ir'- famou hands were cold. and my heart jumped quickly. But once I started telling the story.1 slow boat ride on the quiet lake. and walk for the elear blue sea and fishes. You can cooled down slowly. When I finished. everyone cheered loudly for me. I felt so happy. aromd the pretty roads. If you are a tea see the underwater world and enjoy a beach From then on. I pncticed tellng storics more. sometimes on stage, somctimes at party. Don't fonget to lover, remember to home. A few months later. my story tellng got much better. Strangers even told me they stay at a tea house b respeet this great enjoved my slories. I wasn't afraid to talk to new people. My parenls were also proud of the lake. wonder while: yous am n travelling here. All f my changes happened hecause I listened to my hcart and faced my fears. I really hope that one day you could come here to watch my show: Yot would totally he surprised! Best wishes! Yors. shirlery 18. I'n: a snew sports lover and the great sight of the winter world always exeiles me! 21. Shirley got the idea of heing a story teller when fin A. she stood on tagy B. she watehed a show 10 I'm intursted in sea aninals ad ) want to C. she joined a workshop know how they live in the nderwater world D. she talked to strangers Alie: 22. How did Shirley feel when she finished her first stnry telling? B. Easr. C.Afraid. A. Gld. D. Nervois. 23. What can we leam from the story? ! ciny fiving a slow life in the city and 20. A. Hanpiness is from great talents drinkiog ea is my thavotite way to sperd time. B. Never he afraid and keep tring Mike C. Lrarning happens with others' help. D. Start new things after finishing the old 英语试卷第3页(共8页) 英语试卷第4页(共8页) C 。 After a long day's hard work, vou may frel a litle tired. Then, you take some coo There are a lot of reasons to go out in nature to look around. It makes us feel happy water, and start to become better. As we all know. drinking wtter is great for our body. We helps us know ahout the plants and animals. and shows us hmr our world is put together don't feel thirsty after drinking enoogh(足够的)water. I ean also help with some health For some scientists. honcever, nature gives oot something more- problems like headaches. Last month. a survey of 2. ooo people found something new ahou the ideas to imnrove people's life. They study bees to work out how drinking waler-it has some interesting conneetions (关)with happiness small rohots might "talk" to rejort the weather. They look at gecko's In the survey. the scientists leamed about how much water these people drink each day feet to find how to make tape. They study fruit flies to help doctors Then they built different groaurps and studied how these people feel after drinking water sve neople's lives. The survey reported that people drinking more water felt much happier, but those drinkin "There are so many fun wavs that animals have developed to solve gcho less water didn't feel the same. When they talked about their feelings abour life, people (解决) problems. and some of them are ones we never thooght of." drinking enough water a day thought thenselves to be more positive (积极的). different from says Lisa Manning,a professor of the bioinspired (生物启发的)center. There, scientists people having little water. So if's clear that drinking water can bring us happiness carry on stuclies to get ideas for imentians from other living things. Zhenyu Gan is a mbot Then. what stops people from drinking enough water? One main reason is that some engineer in the eenler. He makes pobots with four legs. instead of robots with wheels (轮子) people think plain water (纯水) is very boring to drink. To make water taste better, they To find out how legged robots could stand ar walk, Gan looks to animals such as horses can pit some fruits in it. Eating enough fruits and vegetables also helps, because people can and mice. "The first thing we have to understand is how they move," Gan says. get water from most of them: Another reason may be that people forget to drink water when "Usually, robots with two legs like people are clumsy. just think about hoar a baby they are very busy. So it's a good idea to carry a water bottle everywhere and set an alarm to learns to stand and walk. But my robots have four legs. just like horses. making the rohols lell them to drink water walk or run easily and fast."savs Gan. Of course. drinking water is pot the only way to find happiness in daily life. However. i Gan's robots have lots of use. They ean explore the moon. Hoapitals use doglike robot can be a very easy way lo make yourself happy. Drink around six to eight glasses of water to wark with doctnrs. Poliee use legged rohots to search fallen buildings for missing people. day. make it a habit and enjoy a healthy body as well as a good feeling Of course. there are mamy ways to solve problens without looking at nature. "These ways work, and they are easy." says Manning. “Bot they nay not he as useful as bioinspired 24. What is Paragraph 3 mainly ahout? inventions (发明), and they ean't work as well as animal ways when changes in nature come.' A. Why the scientists started the survey. 27. Aceording to the passage, some scientists study nature to _. B. What the scientists found in the survey. A. grow some plants B. keep animals safe C. Hw many people took pan in the survey. C. changr the weather D. make our life better D. How much water people drank in the survey. 28. The word "clumsy" in Paragraph 5 means 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. quick to give help B. ready to face changes A. Being positive can stop health. problems C. difficult to me freeh D. dangerous to work with B. Eating plants improves people's memnry. 29. What can we leam from the passage? C. Drinking less water makes people feel doen. A. Bioinspired inventions can help save people's lives D. Lsing alarms helps build a water drinking habit. B. Lots of people will work with animals in the future. 26. what could be the best title for thr passage? C. Robots with wheels have a lot of uses in our daily life. A. Is Clean Water Important In Our Life? D. Scientists can use gecko's feet bo make new medicine B. Is Plain Water Really Boring To Drink? 30. What is the purposr ( 目的) of writing this passage? C. Water ls A Simple Key To Happiness A. To introdhce changes of bioinspired ideas. D. Water Has A Connection To Healthy Eatin B. To tell u: the difTiculties of studving animals. C. To shor us how animal ways help in our lives D. To find out different reasons to look at nature. 英语试卷第5页(共8页 英语试卷第6页(共8页) 第二部分 提示问题: What activity do you plan to do on School Labor Day? 本部分共5小题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。 · What can you grt fron the aetivity? 五、阅读表达(第31-33题每题2分,第34题4分,共10分) Dear Peter, 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Howr do you spend your weekends? For many young people, they go to the cinema with Hoar is ererything going? I'at ariting to intite you to join in our Sehool Labor Dey before friends. have dianer out. or go shopping. This was unce the routine for Zhang Yiling. a 27 sumorcor ctiou. year-old girl from Shanghai. But three years ags, fresh out of university and starting her firs job, Zhang reoognized that her idea of "relaxing weekends" nearly tumed intn "spending money". If she didn't spend money on weekends, she wouldn't know what relaxing activities Looling foreard to yoar early neply. to do. Because of this. Zhang began to look for other ways to enjoy weekend life. not just Yomr. shoping. i H To make a changr. Zhang and 26 friends built up The Lifesjark Group in 2o22. They starled a project called "Make Your Weekend a True Break". By doing surveys. they found many sirprising ways to enjoy weekends. such as dancing and exercising in a park suare. 题目② joining hook cluhs. watching mwies at home. or eren becoming a model for free photos 亲近大自然,不仅能够放松身体,还能滋养精神。 Zhang herself also hegan to psy eloser attention to the interesting things around her. She 某英文网站在开展以“亲近大自然”为主题的征文活动,请你用英文写一篇短文 found that a flower shop near her home gave free lessons on weekends. She learned about how 投稿,谈谈你亲近大自然的一次经历,内客色括此次经历发生的时间、地点,活动内容 to pick fresh flowers and grow plants. "I ake care ef ay plants and flowers every dary. I enjo 及感变。 looking at them growing strong. That makes me feel relaxed." 提示词语: park. see. walk.take photos. wonderful “I hope that our project can make more people know what they really want and how to use 提示问题:· when and where did you go? money in a right way." said Zhang Yiling. "Let's go to the library to read about different lives · What did you do there we never experience and visit museums to learn about history or culture. We can also spend an · How did you feel? afternoon looking thrugh old pictres with our family." 31. What did Zhang Yiling weoognize three years ago? 32. When did Zhang and 26 friends build up The Lifespark Group? 33. How did Zhang feel when she looked after her plants and flowers? 34. Would you like to spend weekends like The Lifespark Gruup? Why or why not? (Pease give wo reasons.) 六、文段表达(10分) 35. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写 作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名 和姓名。 题目① 假设你是李华。作为学生会主席,你正在等备学校放假前的“校园劳动日”活动, 并想邀请交换生Peter参加,请你用英文写一封电子部件告知他活动内容及意义。 提示词i语:sweep,water trees. joy,duty 英语试卷第7页(共8页) 英语试卷第8页(共8页