2024年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性（春季小高考）考试英语试题

试卷类型:A 2024年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语 本试卷共6页,46小题,满分150分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项;1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考 场 号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A) 填涂在答题卡相应 位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日选项的答案信息点 涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目 指定 区域内相应位置上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答 案:不准使 用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的谷案无效 4.考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 1.情景交际(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分) 阅读下列简短对话,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全 1. -Mike, thank you for dr iving me home. -__, Have a nice day. A. That's right B. I'm afraid not D. That's a good C. You're welcome idea 2.-Let's go for a picnic on Sunday, Lily. -0h, __. 1 have to prepare for the coming test. A. Cheers B. go ahead C. take it easy D. what a pity 3.-Diana, your new skirt looks very nice on you. -__. I like it very much. 英语试卷A第1页(共10页 扫描全能王 创建 A. That's OK B. Thank you C. Don't mention it D. 1 don't think so 4.-Shall we go to Harbin for the summer hol i day? A. Never mind B. Not at al1 C. Sounds great D. The same to you 5.-Mr. Green, could you p lease spare me a few minutes? A. Sure B. Good joh D. Good yourself C. Help Iuck 2.阅读(共15小题:每小题3分,满分45分) 第一节阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出 最佳选项。 A yes-person is normally someone who says "yes"to everything; a request, a job, an opportunity, or an event. Some people think that saying"yes " to everything comes with risks. Things are good at first but might go wrong Iater. But, for me, saying "yes" has brought chances rather than worr ies. Here is a good example to show the power of saying "yes" and is effect on my Iife. My boss once asked me to give a speech to a large group of people. I had never done publ ic speaking before, but I knew that 1 英语试卷A第2页(共10页) 扫描全能王 创建 speech just fine. My boss was so pleased that he trusted me with more important tasks since then. Looking back on my work experiences I think about what would have happened if I had said "no" to some challenging tasks. Maybe I would never have made so much progress in my job. Saying "yes" has allowed me to move up at work, and 1 have grown from it Saying "yes" to something that you might be uncomfortable with, like a task that is outside your comfort zone, can have positive results. Some times, you just need to give it a try. Actually if you want to get anywhere in life, you can' t be lazy and closed off. It's really that simple. 6. Why do some people think saying "yes" to everything is risky? A. They wil1 lose chances. B. They are Iazy with work. C. People may make more requests. D. Things mi ght go wrong Iater 7. The author succeeded in giving the speech because. A. he pressed himself for the task B. he admitted his stress C. he has interested in the topic D. he was trusted by his boss 8. What has saying "yes"brought to the author according to Paragraph 3? A. More regrets. B. Personal growth. C. Bigger worries. D. Lifelong fr iendship. 9. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 can be best replaced 过by_ 英语试卷A第3页(共10页) 扫描全能王 创建 A. pleasing B. important C. chal lenging D. dangerous 10. The author wrote the passage to___. A. inspire people to live a simple life B. tel l people about his work exper ience C. remind people of the risks of saying "yes" D. encourage people to say"yes" to challenges n Have you ever drawn pictures on your notebooks when you are siting in class? If so, your teacher might have told you to stop. Many people think doodl ing(胡写乱画) may stop you paying attention to what you are doing. But it mi ght be just the oppos ite One study shows that doodl ing may help you remember things you hear. In 2oo9, researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. Neither group knew that they would be asked to remember informat ion from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29% more. Other people doodI ing. Jesse other uses for suggest Prinz, a professor who studies doodl ing, says it can help you think creat ively. Walking away from a problem to d raw mi ght actually help you solve it When you come back, you wi ll have a fresh idea and get an answer more quickly. 英语试卷A第4页(共10页) 扫描全能王 创建 An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodl ing. She 2 argues that doodl ing is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodl ing as doing nothing but she wants to change that. In fact, she owns a business that helps companies improve management effect iveness through doodl ing. Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes more than one way of ways: seeing, learning. You Iearn in four hear ing, reading and writing. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle whi le Iistening to a lecture, you are using all four. You mi ght think that being good at drawing is important for doodl ing. But if the point of doodl ing is to help you think, then it doesn't matter what the picture looks Iike. Even if you are not an art ist doodl ing can help you. So next time you need to focus, pickup a pen and doodle away. 11. what does the last sentence in Paragr aph 1 suggest? A. Drawing mi ght be al lowed in class. B. Drawing is the first step to doodle. C. DoodI ing mi ght help students focus. D. Doodl ing is popular with students 12. The under I ined word"that " in Par agraph 4 refers to the fact that ___ A. doodl ing can help people think B. Sunni Brown does business by doodl ing 英语试卷A第5页(共10页) 扫描全能王 创建 C. people consider doodl ing as doing nothing D. Sunni Brown wrote a book about doodl ing 13. According to the last two paragr aphs, doodl ing___. A. helps people become better learners B. is useless in Iistening to a lecture C. requires very good dr awing ski lls D. does not attract any arti sts 14. The purpose of the passage is to___. A. do research by doodl ing B. solve problems by doodl ing C. help people learn how to doodle D. introduce the benef its of doodl ing 15. In which sect ion of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A. HeaIth. B. Educat ion. C. Technology. D. Economy. 第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Plant-based ice creams have become a good summer choice these days. 16 1f you doubt it, you may go to a local store and count all the ice creams that do not use cows' mi lk. 17 Actual ly, plant-based ice cream sales have a 30o% increase since 2018 英语试卷A第6页(共10页) 扫描全能王 创建 18 One is that people care about their health. Plant-based ice creams contain less fat, so they are healthier. Environmental protection is also a reason. Since these ice creams are made from different kinds of plant mi lk, less water and energy are reauired in the product ion People used to think that plant-based ice creams tasted less less creamy.19 Thanks to delicious and recent technological innovations( 创 新),plant-based ice creams of new flavors are introduced. They taste just I ike the creamy and smooth ice creams made from cows' mi lk. As you can tell, the quality is really there, and people are becoming more and more interested in the new flavors. With the growing popular ity, the plant-based ice cream industry is making more money. Years ago, only a few companies produced plant-based ice creams.20 A. But it's no longer the case. B. The results might surpr ise you. C. They are more popular now than ever before D. There are several reasons for the sharp growth. E. Now more ice cr eam maker s have entered the bus iness III1.完形填空(共15小题:每小题3分,满分45分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 It was a sunny day. Kate was jumping rope in fr ont of her house. She had all the t ime in the wor ld to 21 her jumping. The jump rope was 英语试卷A第7页(共10页) 扫描全能王 创建 22to her. It was a birthday 23 from her grandma, who spent several nights 24 making it perfect. As Kate was jumping, a teenage boy 25 to her from across the road. "Give me that," he shouted and 26 the jump rope from Kate's hands and ran away. 27 and angry, Kate ran after the boy, hoping to get it back. "what a 28 boy," thought Kate. She ran all the way to a park and finally 29 the boy. There, she saw a younger child 3o in the pond(池塘 ). The boy threw an end of the jump rope to the chi ld and pulled the chi ld onto the bank. Kate walked up to them and asked if they needed ary 31. "All good. Thank you, "said the boy. Handing the jump rope back to Kate, he 32, "I'm sorry if I fr ightened you just now, but I was in a 33. The rope was a big help. " Back home, Kate told her grandma that the rope had helped 34 a chi ld in the park. She smi led 35 as she thought of the part her jump rope had played. B. enjoy C.record 21.A. show D. prepare B. strong C. special 22.A.short D. strange C. cake B. card 23.A.gift D. party B.quickly C. anxiously 24.A. freely D. tirelessly C. jumped B. drove 25.A.rode D. rushed B. took C. received 26.A.stole D. borrowed C. Shocked B. Touched 27.A.Tired D. Excited 英语试卷A第8页(共10页) 扫描全能王 创建 B. helpless C.careless 28. A. lonely D. horrible 29. A. caught up with B. ar gued with C. shouted at D. got away from B. struggIing C.playing 30. A. swimming D.rowing 31.A. help B.time C. money D. advice B. shouted C. ordered 32. A. warned D. apologized C. hurry 33.A. way B. mess D. minute C. lead B.find 34. A. save D.train B. proudly C. curiously 35. A. bravely D. nervously IV.语法填空(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr. Grey was a biology professor. He had a big 36(collect)of extremely rare(罕见的)bones, 37 always made him proud. Recently he managed 38(get) a better job 39another university. Because Mr. Grey was very busy, 40(he) wife made the arrangements for all their possessions( 财物)to be taken to their new home. On a Monday morning, Mr. Grey was out. There workers came, 41(take) the thing out of the house and loading them into a truck. One of them bought out 42lar ge wooden box. He was just about to throw it into the truck when Mrs. Grey 43(run) out of her house and said, "Please carry that box very 44(careful)! That one has all of my husband's bones in it." The man was so 45(surprise) that he near ly dropped the ; box on his feet. 扫描全能王 创建 V. 书面表达(共1题,满分25分) 46.假定你是李华。你的外国朋友Peter计划寒假来中国旅游,期间将在你所居 住的城市游玩一天,希望你能给他当导游。请用英文给Peter写一封电子邮件。 内容包括:(1)表示欢迎: (2)介绍游玩安排:品尝美食、参观博物馆、参加朋友聚会等: (3)期待他的到来。 注意:1.词数90左右: 2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入词数; 3.可以适当增加细节,并将开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, Yours, 1i Hua 英语试卷A第10页(共10页) 扫描全能王 创建