精品解析：福建省福州市金山中学等九校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考英语试题

2023—2024学年第二学期期末考试 八年级 英语试卷 满分150分； 考试时间90分钟 I. 听力 (共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3. A. 星期四 B. 星期五 C. 星期六 4A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What was Mr. Black unhappy with during his trip? A. The food. B. The hotel. C. The weather. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Peter have for lunch? A. Sandwiches. B. Fried rice. C. Pizza. 听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。 8. How does the girl feel about the speech? A. Nervous. B. Relaxed. C. Confident. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Go to a party. B. Do his homework. C. Take a driving test. 听第五段对话，回答第10-11 小题。 10. Why does the girl plan to have an apple for lunch? A. Because she isn't hungry. B. Because she wants to get thinner. C. Because she doesn't have enough money. 11. What will the speakers have for lunch? A. Roast duck. B. Seafood. C. Sushi. 听第六段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。 12. What size does the woman wear? A. Size M. B. Size L. C. Size XL. 13 How much is the windbreaker? A.315 yuan. B.350 yuan. C. 530 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第14-15 小题。 14. What is Yang Mei going to do in Shanghai? A. Do some shopping. B. Visit her uncle. C. Watch a fashion show. 15. How long will Yang Mei stay in Shanghai? A. Three days. B. Seven days. C. Ten days. 第三节 听对话，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Some Advice to Get Thinner First Change your 16. _ habits. Second Do more 17. _. Third Have enough 18. _ every day. Fourth Don't 19. _ in the chair for a long time. Fifth Ask a doctor for help if you have 20. _ or don't feel well. II. 单项选择 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. For our spring field trip, we are going on _______ three-day visit to Mount Tai and Miss Wang asks us to wear ________ school uniform. A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a 2. Many museums here are ________ visiting. If you have time, you can choose to go. A. busy B. worth C. ready 3. —_______ does it take to get to Wenquan Park from Green Hotel by bus? —It takes about twenty minutes. A. How far B. How long C. How soon 4. —I can’t ________ what to wear for tonight’s dinner. —Dresses are the best choice. A. depend B. decide C. discuss 5. —Can you lift this box? —It ________ how heavy it is. A. works out B. carries out C. depends on 6. —When will we get there, Sam? —If everything goes ________, we can arrive by nine o’clock. A. politely B. lightly C. smoothly 7. —Why does Mr. Brown ________ unhappy? —Because he couldn’t get a ticket to Jay Chou’s (周杰伦) concert. A. look B. sound C. taste 8. Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get a good________ in Lijiang, Yunnan. A. education B. vacation C. agreement 9. He can play the piano ________ his sister. A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as 10. —Grandpa always has breakfast at 7:00 a.m. this year. —Yes, he eats ________ than before. A. regularly B. more regularly C. most regularly 11. I left a message to my neighbor ________ he would call me back. A. such that B. so that C. when 12. —I’m trying to ________ Jane. Do you have her phone number? —Certainly. It’s 8386-5179. A. feel sorry for B. pay attention to C. get in touch with 13. My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school. A. if B. before C. after 14 —Nowadays many young people make short videos to spread Chinese culture. —_________. A. It’s a pity B. That’s cool C. Never mind 15. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —To remind (提醒) people of the importance of reading. A. how people celebrate the World Reading Day B. what date the World Reading Day is C. why the World Reading Day was set up III. 完形填空(共10 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 As we know, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in China. Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them and it ___16___ on April 20th and ends on May 5th. This solar term is called Grain Rain because it is known ___17___ the rain that helps the grain grow. After this term ends, there will be more ____18____ days. The solar term also means more rainfalls. So if you go out in the solar term, you may need to bring a(n) ____19____ with you. But this is a great time of planting and farming. Chinese people have the saying, “___20___ you don’t plant crops (庄稼) during Grain Rain, you’ll feel like a crab is creeping (螃蟹在爬) in your heart.” This means that if you miss the time for planting, you will feel ____21____ later. When the spring rain falls, farmers also begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil”. It brings farmers ___22___ for a good year ahead. There are also many interesting ___23___ during Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon with scrambled eggs (香椿炒鸡蛋). The food made during Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is ___24___ for your stomach and skin. In the southern part of China, people pick tea leaves on the days of rain. The tea leaves that are picked during the Grain Rains are called Grain Rain Tea. They are famous for their freshness and fragrance (香味). It’s also said that drinking tea on this day would ___25___ bad luck. 16. A. leaves B. meets C. falls 17. A. as B. for C. by 18. A. hot B. free C. cool 19. A. sunglasses B. umbrella C. coat 20. A. If B. Unless C. Though 21. A. happy B. shocked C. sorry 22. A. work B. money C. luck 23. A. sayings B. customs C. stories 24. A. important B. good C. useful 25. A. prevent B. bring C. give IV. 阅读理解(共两节, 25小题; 满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) (A) 26. How many kinds of clothes are 20% off in Heather’s Clothes Shop? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. If we go to Happy Times at 9:00 a.m. this Friday, we may buy _______. A. coats B. jeans C. ties D. nothing 28. A lady’s dress was $700 before. You can buy one at _______ now in OPPO Fashion Shop. A. $280 B. $350 C. $420 D. $560 29. It’s 8:00 p.m. now. We can go to _______ to buy clothes. A. Heather’s Clothes Shop B. OPPO Fashion Shop C. Happy Times D. any shop of the three 30. Where is the text from? A. A menu. B. A postcard. C. A poster. D. A survey. (B) One Monday morning, when I was waiting for the train, suddenly I felt uncomfortable. I couldn’t stand still, then fell down and the world went black. Someone (某人) shouted, “Oh, my God, she’s falling.” I only remembered that the doctor asked me my name. This happened because I was too tired. I was busy cleaning my new house and I ate little last weekend. The doctor told me that a kind man saw me falling down. He got to me right away, and told others to call 120. He stayed with me until the ambulance (救护车)arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, so he missed his train. At last, this kind man left without telling us his name. I don’t know the kind man’s name. But if he reads this article and remembers a young girl fainting (晕倒) at the train station, I’d like him to know that I want to say “Thank you” to him. If I meet with such a man, I will do the same as he did to me. And I’ll pass on the kindness to others. 31. When did the writer feel uncomfortable suddenly? ________ A. One Monday evening. B. One Friday morning. C. One Friday evening. D. One Monday morning. 32. Why did the writer fall down? ________ A. She didn’t eat enough food. B. A train hit her. C. She didn’t sleep for days. D. Her leg hurt badly last weekend. 33. How did the writer go to the hospital? ________ A. By bus. B. By ambulance. C. By taxi. D. By car. 34. What did the kind man do after the writer fell down? ________ A. He called 120 right away. B. He stopped a car to take the writer to the hospital. C. He helped save the writer. D. He told the doctor his name and then left. 35. What does “such a man” refer to (指的是)?________ A. Someone falls down. B. Someone needs help. C. Someone misses the train. D. Someone eats little. (C) Pumpkin Soup for 4 People What you need: 500gpumpkin, 400g potatoes, 450ml milk, 450ml water, 2 chicken stock cubes, 250ml cream Cooking time: around 20minutes Safety first! You should always be careful when using sharp knives and touching hot surfaces. (1) Clean and peel (削皮) the pumpkin. Cut it into small pieces. (2) Peel, clean and cut the potatoes. (3) Pour the water and milk into a large pot. After that, put the chicken stock cubes into the pot. Then add the pumpkin and potato pieces. (4) Bring the mixture to the boil, then turn down the heat to medium for about 15 minutes, or until the vegetables are soft. (5) Take the pot off the heat and put the mixture in a food maker. (6) Now pour the soup into your lovely bowl. Take a spoon of the cream and pour it carefully into the soup. See if you can draw a heart, a flower or a face or anything else you like! Enjoy! For more information about cooking, please enter here: www. Food maker. com. 36. How many ingredients do we need to cook pumpkin soup? A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10 37. What should go into the pot first? A. B. C. D. 38. When the pot is boiling, we can ________. A. turn off the heat B. add the vegetables C. turn down the heat D. take the pot off the heat 39. What does the writer suggest using cream to do? A To fill up the bowl. B. To draw something. C. To make the soup thick. D. To keep the heart perfect. 40. Where can you mostly find the text? A. On the Internet. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide. D. On a restaurant menu. (D) At the age of 16, Julia Butterfly Hill left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. “I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here on earth,” said Hill. As soon as she recovered, Hill traveled to California. One day she found the Pacific Lumber Company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1,000 years old. Hill learned a group called Earth First was trying to save the redwood forest from the company.They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Hill volunteered. Hill lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in the redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Hill was in the tree. Finally the company decided to protect the tree Hill lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Hill put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment. 41. What does the underlined word“recover”in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 理解 B. 康复 C. 转正 D. 处理 42. Hill traveled to California to_______. A. work in a restaurant B. continue her study C. do something meaningful D. encourage(鼓励) people to join Earth First 43. How long did Hill live in the redwood tree? A For one year. B. For less than one year. C. For two years. D. For more than two years. 44. According to the passage, Hill’s life in the tree was_______. A. difficult B. comfortable C. cool D. boring 45. Which of the following is TRUE about Hill? A. She opened a hotel after she left school. B. At first, she didn't want to help Earth First. C. She did lots of things to protect the environment. D. She went down from the tree she lived in every week. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 (每小题1分，满分5分) (E) Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England. It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills. We want to know what you think. ___46___ Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook. Parents should also teach their children how to cook. ___47___ This skill could also help stop children from being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway (外卖). Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. It helps teach children to eat healthily. ___48___ So children can take care of themselves and keep safe at home when they are older. Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. ___49___ Kids from ten or older should start learning how to cook. “___50___” Anna says. Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen. A. I agree to set up cooking classes for children. B. Here are some of the ideas. C. Children between six and nine are too young. D. Because it is a useful life skill. E. It also helps show them how to be safe when cooking at home. V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 同学向你道歉没能参加昨晚的聚会，你表示不介意，可以这样回应： ____________________________________________________________. 52. 你在餐厅用晚餐，想结账了，可以对服务员说： ______________________________? 53. 你对汤姆所说的表示不赞同，可以告诉他： ____________________________________________________________, Tom. 54. 你想邀请朋友来你的聚会，可以这样邀请他： May _________________________________________________________? 55. 你想告诉同学熟能生巧，可以这样说： ________________________________ Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. taste ____________________________________________ 57. make, cotton ____________________________________________ 58. fast, than ____________________________________________ 59. polite, eat up ____________________________________________ 60. if, tomorrow ____________________________________________ VII. 短文填词(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Journey to the West (《西游记》) is ____61____ traditional Chinese book. The Monkey King is one of the main ____62____ (role) in the book. The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes, turning himself into different animals and objects. The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight against bad people ____63____ (brave). Sometimes, he can make the stick become ____64____ small that he can keep it in ____65____ (he) ear. The Monkey King is ____66____ (smart) than others. He keeps ____67____ (fight) to help the weak ____68____ he never gives up. As soon as the TV program ____69____ (come) out more than 30 years ago, children became interested ____70____ this story. VIII.书面表达(满分 15分) 71. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Kate写信告诉你，她现在很焦虑，因为她爱吃垃圾食品而发胖不少。请你根据下面提示用英语给她回封信，从饮食习惯、衣着选择、运动健身等方面给她一些建议，帮助她改变生活习惯，振作起来，笑对生活。 要求：1.所写内容应包含图示信息，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，条理清晰；3. 80个词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Kate, I’m sorry to hear that you are not happy these days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll live a happy life! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年第二学期期末考试 八年级 英语试卷 满分150分； 考试时间90分钟 I. 听力 (共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3. A. 星期四 B. 星期五 C. 星期六 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What was Mr. Black unhappy with during his trip? A. The food. B. The hotel. C. The weather. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Peter have for lunch? A. Sandwiches. B. Fried rice. C. Pizza. 听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。 8. How does the girl feel about the speech? A. Nervous. B. Relaxed. C. Confident. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Go to a party. B. Do his homework. C. Take a driving test. 听第五段对话，回答第10-11 小题。 10. Why does the girl plan to have an apple for lunch? A. Because she isn't hungry. B. Because she wants to get thinner. C. Because she doesn't have enough money. 11. What will the speakers have for lunch? A. Roast duck. B. Seafood. C. Sushi. 听第六段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。 12. What size does the woman wear? A. Size M. B. Size L. C. Size XL. 13. How much is the windbreaker? A.315 yuan. B.350 yuan. C. 530 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第14-15 小题。 14. What is Yang Mei going to do in Shanghai? A. Do some shopping. B. Visit her uncle. C. Watch a fashion show. 15. How long will Yang Mei stay in Shanghai? A. Three days. B. Seven days. C. Ten days. 第三节 听对话，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Some Advice to Get Thinner First Change your 16. _ habits. Second Do more 17. _. Third Have enough 18 _ every day. Fourth Don't 19. _ in the chair for a long time. Fifth Ask a doctor for help if you have 20. _ or don't feel well. II. 单项选择 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. For our spring field trip, we are going on _______ three-day visit to Mount Tai and Miss Wang asks us to wear ________ school uniform. A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了我们的春季实地考察，我们将去泰山进行为期三天的访问，王老师要求我们穿校服。 考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指，且“three-day”和“school”都是辅音音素开头，故选B。 2. Many museums here are ________ visiting. If you have time, you can choose to go. A. busy B. worth C. ready 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有许多博物馆值得参观。如果你有时间，你可以选择去。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；worth值得的；ready准备好的。根据“If you have time, you can choose to go.”可知，应该说有许多博物馆值得参观。be worth doing“值得做某事”，故选B。 3. —_______ does it take to get to Wenquan Park from Green Hotel by bus? —It takes about twenty minutes. A. How far B. How long C. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从格林酒店坐公交车到温泉公园要多长时间？——大约需要二十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，是对距离的提问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How soon多久以后，是对“in+一段时间”的提问。根据“It takes about twenty minutes.”可知，上文应是问花费多长时间，因此用how long提问，故选B。 4 —I can’t ________ what to wear for tonight’s dinner. —Dresses are the best choice. A. depend B. decide C. discuss 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我决定不了今晚的晚餐穿什么。——裙子是最好的选择。 考查动词辨析。depend依靠；decide决定；discuss讨论。根据“I can’t ... what to wear for tonight’s dinner.”可知，决定不了穿什么，故选B。 5. —Can you lift this box? —It ________ how heavy it is. A. works out B. carries out C. depends on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以抬起这个箱子吗？——这取决于它有多重。 考查动词短语。works out计算出；carries out执行；depends on依靠，取决于。根据“Can you lift this box?”可知，是否可以抬起这个箱子要取决于它的重量。故选C。 6. —When will we get there, Sam? —If everything goes ________, we can arrive by nine o’clock. A. politely B. lightly C. smoothly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候到那儿，山姆？——如果一切顺利，我们可以在9点钟到达。 考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；lightly轻地；smoothly顺利地。根据“If everything goes ..., we can arrive by nine o’clock.”可知，是一切进展顺利为条件，故选C。 7. —Why does Mr. Brown ________ unhappy? —Because he couldn’t get a ticket to Jay Chou’s (周杰伦) concert. A. look B. sound C. taste 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么布朗先生看起来不高兴？——因为他买不到周杰伦演唱会的票。 考查动词辨析。look看起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据“Why does Mr. Brown…unhappy?”可知，此处指的是“看不来不高兴”。故选A。 8. Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get a good________ in Lijiang, Yunnan. A. education B. vacation C. agreement 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：张桂梅在云南丽江创办了第一所免费女子高中，帮助她们接受良好的教育。 考查名词词义辨析。education 教育；vacation 假期；agreement 同意。根据“Zhang Guimei started the first senior high school for girls”可知，创办学校的目的是帮助她们接受良好的教育。故选A。 9. He can play the piano ________ his sister. A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他钢琴弹得和他姐姐一样好。 考查as…as的用法。as…as结构中间应该是形容词或者副词的原级，因此排除C选项；此处指的是“钢琴弹得好”，应该用副词修饰动词play，此处用副词well。故选B。 10. —Grandpa always has breakfast at 7:00 a.m. this year. —Yes, he eats ________ than before. A. regularly B. more regularly C. most regularly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年爷爷总是在早上7点吃早餐。——是的，他比以前吃得更有规律了。 考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用副词比较级，故选B。 11. I left a message to my neighbor ________ he would call me back. A. such that B. so that C. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我给邻居留了个口信，以便他会给我回电话。 考查连词。such that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据“I left a message to my neighbor ”和“he would call me back”可知，应该是“以便”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 12. —I’m trying to ________ Jane. Do you have her phone number? —Certainly. It’s 8386-5179. A. feel sorry for B. pay attention to C. get in touch with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我正在设法与简取得联系。你有她的电话号码吗？——当然可以。它是8386-5179。 考查动词短语辨析。feel sorry for为……感到惋惜；pay attention to注意；get in touch with与……取得联系。根据“Do you have her phone number?”可知，此处说的是“我正在设法与简取得联系”。故选C。 13. My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school. A. if B. before C. after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表哥从医学院毕业后成为了一名乡村医生。 考查连词辨析。if如果；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“My cousin became a country doctor ... he finished medical school.”可知，毕业后成为了一名乡村医生，用after引导时间状语从句，故选C。 14. —Nowadays many young people make short videos to spread Chinese culture. —_________. A. It’s a pity B. That’s cool C. Never mind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在许多年轻人制作短视频来传播中国文化。——很酷。 考查情景交际。It’s a pity真遗憾；That’s cool很酷；Never mind没关系。根据“Nowadays many young people make short videos to spread Chinese culture.”可知，此处应对此进行评价，故选B。 15. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —To remind (提醒) people of the importance of reading. A how people celebrate the World Reading Day B. what date the World Reading Day is C. why the World Reading Day was set up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我为什么要设立世界读书日吗？——提醒人们阅读的重要性。 考查宾语从句。how people celebrate the World Reading Day人们如何庆祝世界读书日；what date the World Reading Day is世界读书日是哪一天；why the World Reading Day was set up为什么要设立世界读书日。根据答语“To remind (提醒) people of the importance of reading.”可知，对原因提问，故选C。 III. 完形填空(共10 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 As we know, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in China. Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them and it ___16___ on April 20th and ends on May 5th. This solar term is called Grain Rain because it is known ___17___ the rain that helps the grain grow. After this term ends, there will be more ____18____ days. The solar term also means more rainfalls. So if you go out in the solar term, you may need to bring a(n) ____19____ with you. But this is a great time of planting and farming. Chinese people have the saying, “___20___ you don’t plant crops (庄稼) during Grain Rain, you’ll feel like a crab is creeping (螃蟹在爬) in your heart.” This means that if you miss the time for planting, you will feel ____21____ later. When the spring rain falls, farmers also begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil”. It brings farmers ___22___ for a good year ahead. There are also many interesting ___23___ during Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon with scrambled eggs (香椿炒鸡蛋). The food made during Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is ___24___ for your stomach and skin. In the southern part of China, people pick tea leaves on the days of rain. The tea leaves that are picked during the Grain Rains are called Grain Rain Tea. They are famous for their freshness and fragrance (香味). It’s also said that drinking tea on this day would ___25___ bad luck. 16. A. leaves B. meets C. falls 17. A. as B. for C. by 18. A. hot B. free C. cool 19. A. sunglasses B. umbrella C. coat 20. A. If B. Unless C. Though 21. A. happy B. shocked C. sorry 22. A. work B. money C. luck 23. A. sayings B. customs C. stories 24. A. important B. good C. useful 25. A. prevent B. bring C. give 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气之一——谷雨。 【16题详解】 句意：谷雨就是其中之一，通常从4月20日开始，到5月5日结束。 leaves离开；meets见面；falls降落。根据“...on April 20th and ends on May 5th”可知，此处指谷雨降临在4月20日到5月5日。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这个节气被称为谷雨，因为它以“雨水浇灌谷物”而闻名。 as作为；for为了；by通过；据 “it is known…the rain that helps the grain grow.”可知，这里是指它以“雨水浇灌谷物”而闻名。固定短语“be known for...”表示“因为……而出名”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这个阶段结束后，将会有更多的热天。 hot热的；free免费的；cool凉爽的。根据“...on April 20th and ends on May 5th”可知，谷雨在4月20日到5月5日，结束之后就是进入夏季，天气开始热起来。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：因此如果你在节气外出，你可能需要随身携带一把雨伞。 sunglasses太阳镜；umbrella雨伞；coat外套。根据“The solar term also means more rainfalls.”可知，降雨变得多起来，要随身携带雨伞。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：中国人有这样一句谚语：“如果你在谷雨期间不种庄稼，你会觉得有一只螃蟹在你心里爬行。” If如果；Unless除非；Though虽然。根据“...you don’t plant crops (庄稼) during Grain Rain, you’ll feel like a crab is creeping (螃蟹在爬) in your heart.”可知，这里是指如果你在谷雨期间不种庄稼，你会觉得有一只螃蟹在你心里爬行，因此表示一种可能的假设，应该用if。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：这意味着如果你错过了种植的时间，你以后会后悔的。 happy开心的；shocked震惊的；sorry后悔的。根据“This means that if you miss the time for planting, you will feel…later.”可知，如果错过了最佳种植时间就会后悔。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：它给农民带来来年的好运。 work工作；money钱；luck运气。根据“Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil”可知，春雨像油一样珍贵，所以农民认为这能给他们带来幸运。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：谷雨期间还有许多有趣的习俗。 sayings谚语；customs习俗；stories故事。据“In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon with scrambled eggs (香椿炒鸡蛋).”可知，此处介绍在谷雨期间相关的习俗。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：谷雨期间做的食物味道好极了，对你的胃和皮肤都有好处。 important重要的；good好的；useful有用的。根据“and is…for your stomach and skin.”可知，此处指的是“对你的胃和皮肤都有好处”，be good for意为“对……有好处”，固定词组。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：据说在这一天喝茶可以阻止厄运。 prevent阻止；bring带来；give给。根据“It’s also said that drinking tea on this day would…bad luck.”可知，这是一个习俗，应该是“可以阻止厄运”。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解(共两节, 25小题; 满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) (A) 26. How many kinds of clothes are 20% off in Heather’s Clothes Shop? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. If we go to Happy Times at 9:00 a.m. this Friday, we may buy _______. A. coats B. jeans C. ties D. nothing 28. A lady’s dress was $700 before. You can buy one at _______ now in OPPO Fashion Shop. A. $280 B. $350 C. $420 D. $560 29. It’s 8:00 p.m. now. We can go to _______ to buy clothes. A. Heather’s Clothes Shop B. OPPO Fashion Shop C. Happy Times D. any shop of the three 30. Where is the text from? A. A menu. B. A postcard. C. A poster. D. A survey. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则广告，广告中介绍了三家商店的营业时间，地址，商品等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Men’s business suits, sportswear, shoes, ties, shirts 20% OFF (降价).”可知，男士商务套装，运动服，鞋子，领带，衬衫都有八折优惠，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Happy Times Every thing Open 10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. every day”可知，Happy Times的营业时间是早10点到晚7点，所以如果这周五早上9点去Happy Times，什么都买不到。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ladies’ spring dresses, coats, jeans, shoes 50% OFF”可知，在OPPO Fashion Shop，女士春季连衣裙半价销售，所以原价700的连衣裙，现在要付350。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Open 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.”可知，晚上七点还在营业的是Heather’s Clothes Shop，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一则广告，所以可能在海报上看到这篇文章，故选C。 (B) One Monday morning, when I was waiting for the train, suddenly I felt uncomfortable. I couldn’t stand still, then fell down and the world went black. Someone (某人) shouted, “Oh, my God, she’s falling.” I only remembered that the doctor asked me my name. This happened because I was too tired. I was busy cleaning my new house and I ate little last weekend. The doctor told me that a kind man saw me falling down. He got to me right away, and told others to call 120. He stayed with me until the ambulance (救护车)arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, so he missed his train. At last, this kind man left without telling us his name. I don’t know the kind man’s name. But if he reads this article and remembers a young girl fainting (晕倒) at the train station, I’d like him to know that I want to say “Thank you” to him. If I meet with such a man, I will do the same as he did to me. And I’ll pass on the kindness to others. 31. When did the writer feel uncomfortable suddenly? ________ A. One Monday evening. B. One Friday morning. C. One Friday evening. D. One Monday morning. 32. Why did the writer fall down? ________ A. She didn’t eat enough food. B. A train hit her. C. She didn’t sleep for days. D. Her leg hurt badly last weekend. 33. How did the writer go to the hospital? ________ A. By bus. B. By ambulance. C. By taxi. D. By car. 34. What did the kind man do after the writer fell down? ________ A. He called 120 right away. B. He stopped a car to take the writer to the hospital. C. He helped save the writer. D. He told the doctor his name and then left. 35. What does “such a man” refer to (指的是)?________ A. Someone falls down. B. Someone needs help. C. Someone misses the train. D. Someone eats little. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要是作者要感谢在火车站救助她而错过火车的好心人。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一段“One Monday morning, when I was waiting for the train, suddenly I felt uncomfortable.”可知，作者是在一个星期一的早上突然感觉不舒服。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一段“This happened because I was too tired. I was busy cleaning my new house and I ate little last weekend.”可知，作者是因为吃得少即没有吃足够的食物而晕倒。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“He stayed with me until the ambulance arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, so he missed his train.”可知，作者是坐救护车去的医院。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“He got to me right away, and told others to call 120. He stayed with me until the ambulance arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, so he missed his train. At last, this kind man left without telling us his name.”可知，好心人帮助救助作者。故选C。 【35题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中最后一段“I’d like him to know that I want to say ‘Thank you’ to him. If I meet with such a man, I will do the same as he did to me. And I’ll pass on the kindness to others.”我想让他知道我想对他说声“谢谢”如果我遇到这样的人。他对我所做的，我也会做。我会把这种善意传递给别人。由此猜测“such a man”应该是需要帮助的人。故选B。 (C) Pumpkin Soup for 4 People What you need: 500gpumpkin, 400g potatoes, 450ml milk, 450ml water, 2 chicken stock cubes, 250ml cream Cooking time: around 20minutes Safety first! You should always be careful when using sharp knives and touching hot surfaces. (1) Clean and peel (削皮) the pumpkin. Cut it into small pieces. (2) Peel, clean and cut the potatoes. (3) Pour the water and milk into a large pot. After that, put the chicken stock cubes into the pot. Then add the pumpkin and potato pieces. (4) Bring the mixture to the boil, then turn down the heat to medium for about 15 minutes, or until the vegetables are soft. (5) Take the pot off the heat and put the mixture in a food maker. (6) Now pour the soup into your lovely bowl. Take a spoon of the cream and pour it carefully into the soup. See if you can draw a heart, a flower or a face or anything else you like! Enjoy! For more information about cooking, please enter here: www. Food maker. com. 36. How many ingredients do we need to cook pumpkin soup? A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10 37. What should go into the pot first? A. B. C. D. 38. When the pot is boiling, we can ________. A. turn off the heat B. add the vegetables C. turn down the heat D. take the pot off the heat 39. What does the writer suggest using cream to do? A. To fill up the bowl. B. To draw something. C. To make the soup thick. D. To keep the heart perfect. 40. Where can you mostly find the text? A. On the Internet. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide. D. On a restaurant menu. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了制作南瓜汤所需的材料和步骤。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you need: 500gpumpkin, 400g potatoes, 450ml milk, 450ml water, 2 chicken stock cubes, 250ml cream”可知，做南瓜汤需要6种材料。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pour the water and milk into a large pot.”可知，先放水和牛奶。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bring the mixture to the boil, then turn down the heat to medium for about 15 minutes, or until the vegetables are soft.”可知，当锅沸腾时，我们可以把火关小。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now pour the soup into your lovely bowl. Take a spoon of the cream and pour it carefully into the soup. See if you can draw a heart, a flower or a face or anything else you like!”可知，作者建议用奶油画一些东西。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For more information about cooking, please enter here: www. Food maker. com.”可知，这篇文章可能出自互联网。故选A。 (D) At the age of 16, Julia Butterfly Hill left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. “I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here on earth,” said Hill. As soon as she recovered, Hill traveled to California. One day she found the Pacific Lumber Company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1,000 years old. Hill learned a group called Earth First was trying to save the redwood forest from the company.They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Hill volunteered. Hill lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in the redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Hill was in the tree. Finally the company decided to protect the tree Hill lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Hill put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment. 41. What does the underlined word“recover”in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 理解 B. 康复 C. 转正 D. 处理 42. Hill traveled to California to_______. A. work in a restaurant B. continue her study C. do something meaningful D. encourage(鼓励) people to join Earth First 43. How long did Hill live in the redwood tree? A. For one year. B. For less than one year. C. For two years. D. For more than two years. 44. According to the passage, Hill’s life in the tree was_______. A. difficult B. comfortable C. cool D. boring 45. Which of the following is TRUE about Hill? A. She opened a hotel after she left school. B. At first, she didn't want to help Earth First. C. She did lots of things to protect the environment. D. She went down from the tree she lived in every week. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公茱莉娅之前只对赚钱感兴趣，但在经历过一场严重的车祸之后，她意识到人生还有很多有意义的事情。她在旅行途中志愿保护了红杉树木，并坚持继续保护环境。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover from the accident.”可知，花了10个月时间从事故中康复，recover的意思是“康复”。故选B。 42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here on earth”和“As soon as she recovered, Hill traveled to California.”可知，她去加利福尼亚是想做一些有意义的事。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hill lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down.”可知，希尔住在红木树上两年多时间。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It was cold and wet in the redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Hill was in the tree.”可知，树上的生活很艰苦。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.”可知，希尔做了很多保护环境的事。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 (每小题1分，满分5分) (E) Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England. It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills. We want to know what you think. ___46___ Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook. Parents should also teach their children how to cook. ___47___ This skill could also help stop children from being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway (外卖). Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea. It helps teach children to eat healthily. ___48___ So children can take care of themselves and keep safe at home when they are older. Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. ___49___ Kids from ten or older should start learning how to cook. “___50___” Anna says. Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen. A. I agree to set up cooking classes for children. B. Here are some of the ideas. C. Children between six and nine are too young. D. Because it is a useful life skill. E. It also helps show them how to be safe when cooking at home. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. E 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人对于孩子学习做饭的想法。 【46题详解】 根据“We want to know what you think.”结合下文一些人的想法可知，此处在引出这些想法，是一个承上启下的句子，B选项“Here are some of the ideas.”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“This skill could also help stop children from being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway (外卖).”可知，此处在描述做饭是一项技能，D选项“因为这是一种有用的生活技能。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“It helps teach children to eat healthily.”以及“So children can take care of themselves and keep safe at home when they are older.”可知，此处在描述做饭时保持安全的观点，E选项“这也有助于向他们展示如何在家里做饭时保持安全。”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves.”以及“Kids from ten or older should start learning how to cook.”可知，此处在表达Ruby认为不能让年龄太小的孩子做饭的观点，C选项“六岁到九岁的孩子太小了。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.”可知，此处在描述Anna同意孩子学习做饭的观点，A选项“我同意给孩子们开设烹饪课。”符合语境。故选A。 V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 同学向你道歉没能参加昨晚的聚会，你表示不介意，可以这样回应： ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】That’s all right /That’s OK/It doesn’t matter/Never mind 【解析】 【详解】同学道歉可以回答“不客气”，故填That’s all right /That’s OK/It doesn’t matter/Never mind。 52. 你在餐厅用晚餐，想结账了，可以对服务员说： ______________________________? 【答案】May I have the bill, please 【解析】 【详解】分析题干，可以对服务员说“请把账单给我好吗”，应用固定句式“May I have the bill, please”，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填May I have the bill, please。 53. 你对汤姆所说的表示不赞同，可以告诉他： ____________________________________________________________, Tom. 【答案】I don’t think so/I don’t agree with you/I disagree with you 【解析】 【详解】不赞同对方所说的，可以说I don’t think so“我不这么认为”或I don’t agree with you/I disagree with you“我不同意你的观点”，故填I don’t think so/I don’t agree with you/I disagree with you。 54. 你想邀请朋友来你的聚会，可以这样邀请他： May _________________________________________________________? 【答案】I invite you to my party 【解析】 【详解】根据情景提示可知，此处可表达为“我可以邀请你来我的聚会吗”，表示征求别人的意见，应用情态动词may“可以”，其后接动词原形；invite sb. to sp.“邀请某人去某地”，动词短语；my party“我的聚会”。故填I invite you to my party。 55. 你想告诉同学熟能生巧，可以这样说： ________________________________ 【答案】Practice makes perfect. 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处可以表达为“熟能生巧”，Practice makes perfect意为“熟能生巧”，格言谚语。故填Practice makes perfect. Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. taste ____________________________________________ 57. make, cotton ____________________________________________ 58. fast, than ____________________________________________ 59. polite, eat up ____________________________________________ 60. if, tomorrow ____________________________________________ 【答案】56. The fish tastes delicious. 57. The scarf is made of cotton. 58. Tom runs faster than Lily. 59. It’s polite to eat up all the food on the plate. 60. If it is sunny tomorrow, I will have a picnic. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片以及所给单词可知，此处可以表达为“这条鱼尝起来很美味”，句子时态用一般现在时，The fish“鱼”，作主语；tastes“尝起来”，系动词，用三单；delicious“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填The fish tastes delicious. 【57题详解】 根据图片以及所给单词可知，此处可以表达为“这条围巾是棉制的”，句子时态用一般现在时，The scarf“围巾”，作主语；be made of意为“由……制成的”，固定词组，be动词用单数is；cotton“棉”，作宾语。故填The scarf is made of cotton. 【58题详解】 根据图片以及所给单词可知，此处可以表达为“汤姆比莉莉跑得快”，Tom作主语；谓语动词用三单runs“跑”；faster“更快”，副词修饰动词；than“比”；Lily作宾语。故填Tom runs faster than Lily. 【59题详解】 根据图片以及所给单词可知，此处可以表达为“把盘子里的食物吃光是有礼貌的”，此句用It作形式主语，It’s polite to do sth.意为“做某事是有礼貌的”；eat up“吃光”，固定词组；all the food“所有食物”，作宾语；on the plate“在盘子里”，作状语。故填It’s polite to eat up all the food on the plate. 【60题详解】 根据图片以及所给单词可知，此处可以表达为“如果明天天气晴朗，我将去野餐”，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，it is sunny“天气晴朗”；tomorrow“明天”，作时间状语；I“我”，作主语；will have a picnic“将去野餐”。故填If it is sunny tomorrow, I will have a picnic. VII. 短文填词(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Journey to the West (《西游记》) is ____61____ traditional Chinese book. The Monkey King is one of the main ____62____ (role) in the book. The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes, turning himself into different animals and objects. The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight against bad people ____63____ (brave). Sometimes, he can make the stick become ____64____ small that he can keep it in ____65____ (he) ear. The Monkey King is ____66____ (smart) than others. He keeps ____67____ (fight) to help the weak ____68____ he never gives up. As soon as the TV program ____69____ (come) out more than 30 years ago, children became interested ____70____ this story. 【答案】61. a 62. roles 63. bravely 64. so 65. his 66. smarter 67. fighting 68. and 69. came 70. in 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了《西游记》这本书中孙悟空这个角色的特点。 【61题详解】 句意：《西游记》是一本传统的中国书。此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，“traditional”是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：孙悟空是书中的主要角色之一。根据空前的“one of +可数名词复数”可知，此处应该用名词复数roles，意为“角色”。故填roles。 【63题详解】 句意：孙悟空用一根金箍棒勇敢地与坏人作斗争。根据“The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight against bad people…”可知，空处应用副词形式修饰动词“fight”，bravely“勇敢地”，副词。故填bravely。 【64题详解】 句意：有时，他可以把金箍棒变得很小，这样他就可以把它放在耳朵里。根据空后的“small that he can keep it in…ear.”可知，此处表示的是他可以把金箍棒变得如此小以至于可以把它放在耳朵里，so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。 【65题详解】 句意：有时，他可以把金箍棒变得很小，这样他就可以把它放在耳朵里。修饰名词ear，用形容词性物主代词，his意为“他的”，形容词性物主代词。故填his。 【66题详解】 句意：孙悟空比其他人聪明。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词的比较级smarter，意为“更聪明的”。故填smarter。 【67题详解】 句意：他不断为帮助弱者而战，从不放弃。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”，固定词组。故填fighting。 【68题详解】 句意：他不断为帮助弱者而战，从不放弃。根据“…he never gives up.”可知，句子前后是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。 【69题详解】 句意：30多年前电视节目一播出，孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣。根据空后的“more than 30 years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应用动词过去式“came”。故填came。 【70题详解】 句意：30多年前电视节目一播出，孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故填in。 VIII.书面表达(满分 15分) 71. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Kate写信告诉你，她现在很焦虑，因为她爱吃垃圾食品而发胖不少。请你根据下面提示用英语给她回封信，从饮食习惯、衣着选择、运动健身等方面给她一些建议，帮助她改变生活习惯，振作起来，笑对生活。 要求：1.所写内容应包含图示信息，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，条理清晰；3. 80个词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Kate, I’m sorry to hear that you are not happy these days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll live a happy life! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Kate, I’m sorry to hear that you are not happy these days. I think you can do something to make a difference. First you’d better stop eating junk food. Instead, fruit and vegetables are healthier. Milk and eggs are good for you, too. Second, it is necessary to do some sports. Exercise makes you fit and slim. Third, I think you are a pretty girl, if you wear dark color clothes and simple styles, you’ll look slimmer. Finally, enough sleep can keep you in a good spirit. Go to bed early and don’t stay up late. I hope you’ll live a happy life! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，提出自己的建议； 第二步，依据要点，从饮食、运动、衣服以及睡眠介绍建议。 [亮点词汇] ①make a difference起作用 ②you’d better你最好 ③are good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①Second, it is necessary to do some sports.（it固定句型） ②Third, I think you are a pretty girl, if you wear dark color clothes and simple styles, you’ll look slimmer.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$