精品解析：湖北省孝感市孝感高新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

孝感高新区2024年春季学期期末学业水平考试 八年级英语试卷 (本试题卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间130分钟) ★ 祝 考 试 顺 利 ★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was March 2018. I was ____1____ high school. While I was looking forward to my college years I also really wanted to ____2____ abroad. After thinking about it for a few days, I decided to have gap year (间隔年). I spent much time trying to ____3____ the program I was most interested in. I contacted (联系) many volunteer organizations. ____4____, I chose “African Impact”. I wanted to make a difference to Africa and its people though it might be very ____5____. I took part in the Child Care Project. We worked in a foster care home (孤儿院) in Cape Town and ____6____ time with a group of orphans (孤儿) between the ages of 1 and 3. There was nothing as exciting as seeing a baby ____7____ her first steps, hearing a two-year-old girl repeat (重复) all of the letters after I said them, seeing a little boy kick or catch balls of different sizes, and watching all of the kids wash their hands ____8____. These were the ____9____ that I watched the children develop during my time there. So I got such a strong feeling of ____10____ . I also took part in the Teaching Project and worked in a preschool. Teaching was ____11____ because some children were naughty (顽皮的) and didn’t always listen to me. ____12____ it’s hard to describe the joy I felt when the kids finally understood what I was trying to teach ____13____. Volunteering in Cape Town ____14____ my life. I would not be who I am today if it wasn’t for this program. I cannot be more thankful for this ____15____ experience. 1. A. finishing B. starting C. changing D. choosing 2. A. travel B. volunteer C. play D. leave 3. A. look at B. look for C. look back D. look after 4. A. By the way B. In the end C. As a result D. To be honest 5. A. small B. big C. good D. bad 6. A. saved B. wasted C. spent D. killed 7. A. taking B. planning C. following D. changing 8. A. friendly B. suddenly C. carefully D. angrily 9. A. hobbies B. skills C. ideas D. interests 10. A. worries B. sadness C. fear D. satisfaction 11. A. tiring B. interesting C. important D. useless 12. A. And B. So C. Because D. But 13. A. him B. himself C. themselves D. them 14. A. ended B. saved C. changed D. broke 15. A. boring B. amazing C. terrible D. relaxing 二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读三篇短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Playing hide-and-seek Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Flying kites The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. Watching shadow plays During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. Kicking stone balls 16. How can hide-and-seek be played? A. One plays and others watch. B. One must cry and others laugh. C. One tries to find and others hide. D. One runs and others try to catch. 17. The game that’s like watching a film is _________. A. kicking stone balls B. flying kites C. watching shadow plays D. playing hide-and-seek 18. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Artists. B. Puppets. C. People. D. Stories. 19. From the passage we can learn that __________. A. Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings B. all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seek C. kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty D. the puppets could move like people with the artists’ controlling 20. The passage above maybe taken from a(n) __________. A. ad B. storybook C. novel D. magazine B China’s 15-year-old Chen Ye won the gold medal in the men’s bowl final of skateboarding (滑板男子碗池决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou on Sept. 25, 2023. Chen started getting into this sport at the age of 8. “I remember one day I went to a sports store, and by chance I saw a skateboard. I decided to give it a try.” Chen told China Daily. Although it was really challenging to stay on the board at first, Chen found it very interesting, compared with other hobbies. “Every time I learned some difficult skills, I felt the joy of making breakthroughs (突破),” said Chen. Gradually, Chen needed a better skate bowl for training. To meet the need, his father decided to make a skate bowl himself. “He gave up his job and worked on the bowl late into the night,” said Chen. “I’m really thankful for my father’s support.” As a junior high school student, Chen needed to find a balance (平衡) between his schoolwork and skateboarding. His only “privilege (特权)” was being free from P. E. classes, during which he would do schoolwork because he needed to practice in his own skate bowl for hours after returning home. He trained in the morning, studied in the afternoon and sometimes had to have extra classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready for the competition this year, he trained for more hours at night to avoid interfering (干扰) with daytime classes. Looking at seven years of learning skating, Chen said this experience made him stronger and more determined to do something he truly loves. 21. When Chen went to the sports store, ________. A. his father asked him to try skateboarding B. his eyes were caught by a skateboard C. he could stay on the skateboard without any difficulties D. he found having a hobby was very important 22. Which of the following is TRUE about Chen’s father? A. He loves and supports his son. B. He is good at fixing skate bowls. C. He always stays up late training Chen. D. He is brave enough to protect his son. 23. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. How Chen worked hard at his schoolwork. B. How Chen balanced his hobby and study. C. How Chen’s teachers helped him with his schoolwork. D. How Chen prepared for the skateboarding competition. 24. What does the word “determined” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Helpful. B. Warm-hearted. C. Good-looking. D. Strong-minded. 25. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To express Chen’s love for his father. B. To introduce how Chen fights for his dream. C To describe the development of skateboarding. D. To explain why Chen competed for the 19th Asian Games. C When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily. In Nilka county in Xinjiang, about 6, 000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be produced (生产) this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon (鲑鱼), which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon too. Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot and the rivers are fed by meltwater (融水) from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily. To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages (鱼笼) that are good for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river. Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimp (南美白对虾) grows well. Saline soil (盐碱土) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water. Scientists then decided to create “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea. 26. Where does Rainbow trout live? A. any open water area B. warm and clean rivers C. salty and warm oceans D. cold and clean rivers 27. Why do people turn their eyes from Japan’s seafood to Xinjiang’s ? A. Xinjiang’s seafood is much tastier. B. The ocean environment is polluted. C. People find a new ocean in Xinjiang. D. Xinjiang produces all kinds of seafood. 28. Why is whiteleg shrimp introduced in the story? A. To show the importance of rivers to a country. B. To introduce the safety of eating seafood. C. To compare it with common whiteleg shrimp. D. To show another “seafood” grown without using the sea. 29. To avoid (避免) water pollution caused by growing fish, the company in Xinjiang________. ①cleans the water with machines ②grows fish in fixed (固定的) water areas ③grows one kind of fish once a year ④cuts down the fish production A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 30. What can we infer from the story? A. Life will not be different without seafood. B. Japan shouldn’t let out nuclear-contaminated water. C. China won’t be short of (短缺) fish products (产品). D. Xinjiang is rich in natural resources (资源). 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分。满分10分) 阅读短文。从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you want to know what China’s young people like to do now, don’t miss an app—Douyin. ____31____ As one of China’s most downloaded (下载) apps, it has millions of active users now. It is easy and fun to use. ____32____ If you want to create one-minute videos, you must have more than 1,000 fans. The videos have to do with anything, such as cooking, dancing, traveling and so on. To create a video, all you need to do is to tap the screen and then start filming. You might also make your videos look cooler by adding music and special effects (效果). “____33____” one user said. Young people are interested in following fashion, performing and sharing lives with others. Although it’s enjoyable to use, many people refuse to download it. ____34____ “I dislike the poorly-made videos with boring ads, even unhealthy dirty jokes.” one man said online. Many people spend too much time watching videos every day. ____35____ For this reason, Douyin should make strict rules and create a better environment for its users. A. This habit is bad for both mind and body. B. Most videos are about 15 seconds (秒) long. C. Some think it’s meaningless to watch the videos. D. I think it gives people a chance to show their talents. E. It’s getting more and more popular. F. Neither my mother nor my father likes watching it. 三 、短文填空( 共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 animal lose a bad sad but on repair surprise how A man was washed up on a small island because of a shipwreck (沉船). Every day he checked to see if there was a passing-by ship. He hoped that someone could help him ____36____ no one seemed to come. “Although I lost everything, I haven’t ____37____ my life yet. I still have hopes and chances”, he said to himself. So he tried to build ____38____ little house out of the wood. It could protect him from dangerous ____39____ . But then ____40____ a sunny and hot day, after looking for food, he came back and found the little house on fire. The smoke was rising into the sky. Everything was lost at that moment. It was the ____41____ thing he had ever met. He cried angrily and ____42____. However, early the next morning, while he was ____43____ his tools, a ship arrived on the island. Yes, people had come to save him. “ ____44____ did you know I was here?” the man asked. “We saw your smoke signal (信号),” they replied. What a ____45____ change life brings! So never lose heart, no matter what kind of problems you meet and wherever you are. 四、读写结合( 共两节。满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题。每小题2分。满分10分) 阅读短文。用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Have you heard of the saying “Don’t judge (评价) a book by its cover”? Well, in Chinese, we often say “Don’t judge people by their looks”. Imagine you meet someone new at school. They might look different from you in hair, clothes or looks. It’s important not to make any judgments about them just because of how they look. Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is mean or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes. But sometimes seeing is not believing! In reality, people are like books with a great many pages. In order to understand them, we need to “read many pages”. That means talking with them, learning about their interests and ideas, and spending time with them. Think about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not know they would be your friends. But as you spent time together, you realized how amazing they were. Don’t judge people by their looks, and open our heart to the people around us. If we do so, we’ll start to understand and treasure the differences between us, like different cultures, different backgrounds, and different ways of thinking. So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet, no matter how they look. When we do so, we make a big difference to the world, and we make a world where everyone feels important and accepted. After all, the most amazing things are hidden. They are in each one of us! 46 The passage mainly wants to tell us that ___________________. (10个词以内) 47. According to Paragraph 3, if someone _____________, it doesn’t mean the person is unkind or unfriendly. (10个词以内) 48. To understand other people, we can do something like ________________________________ ________________________________. (列举两项，10个词以内) 49. What will happen if we open our heart to the people around us? _____________________________________________ (10个词以内) 50. What’s the writer’s advice on how to treat the people we meet? _____________________________________________ (20个词以内) 第二节 书面表达(共1题, 满分15分) 51. 假如你是王平，你们学校组织下周日参观新开放的博物馆。请根据以下内容提示，给交换生Tom写一封email，告知相关事宜。 内容提示： When and where are you going to meet? And how are you getting to the museum? What can you see or learn in the museum? What rules should you follow in the museum? … 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数：60—80；首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Our school will organize a visit to the new museum next Sunday. I’m writing to tell you something about it . ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Wang Ping 听力部分(30分) 第一节 听短对话, 选择图片。(共5小题, 每小题1 .5分, 满分7 .5分) 52. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F 六 个 选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 第二节听短对话, 选择答案(共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7 .5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容。从每小题所给的A、B、C 三 个 选项中。选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 53. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Alice’s father doing when Helen met him? A. Swimming. B. Fishing. C. Taking the photos. 54. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl think of Michael’s weekend? A. Meaningless. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 55. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Tina do? A. Clean up the food bank. B. Give out food at the food bank. C. Tell others where to take the bus. 56. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will Jim return the book? A. On Thursday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. 57. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Linlin interested in? A. Drinking tea. B. Collecting tea sets. C. Making model planes. 第三节听长对话, 选择答案(共7小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内客, 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三 个 选项中, 选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后, 每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 58. Who gave the watch to Michael? A. Danny. B. Mandy. C. His parents. 59. When will Michael’s yard sale start? A. At about 2:40 p.m. B. At about 3:15 p.m. C. At about 3:50 p.m. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 60. Why can’t the man sleep well? A. He worried about his health. B. He worried about his work. C. He worried about his sleep. 61. What is the doctor’s advice? A. To do some exercise. B. To take some medicine. C. To go to bed early. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 62. What’s wrong with Li Lei’s grandmother? A. She has a fever. B. She has a bad cough. C. She has a cold. 63. How long will Li Lei stay in Xi’an? A. For two weeks. B. For three days. C. For six days. 64. What will Sally do on the Internet? A. Tell Li Lei what they learn every day. B. Play games with her brother. C. Chat with her pen pals in America. 第四节 听短文, 回答第18至20小题(共3小题, 每小题1.5分。满分4.5分) 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 65. When was Benjamin Franklin’s birthday? A. On January 7th. B. On January 17th. C. On February 27th. 66. What was Benjamin Franklin famous for? A. The discovery of electricity (电). B. The invention (发明) of cars. C. The invention of planes. 67. What kind of man does the speaker want to be? A. A talented and hard-working man. B. A talented and strong man. C. A strong and hard-working man. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 孝感高新区2024年春季学期期末学业水平考试 八年级英语试卷 (本试题卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间130分钟) ★ 祝 考 试 顺 利 ★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was March 2018. I was ____1____ high school. While I was looking forward to my college years, I also really wanted to ____2____ abroad. After thinking about it for a few days, I decided to have gap year (间隔年). I spent much time trying to ____3____ the program I was most interested in. I contacted (联系) many volunteer organizations. ____4____, I chose “African Impact”. I wanted to make a difference to Africa and its people though it might be very ____5____. I took part in the Child Care Project. We worked in a foster care home (孤儿院) in Cape Town and ____6____ time with a group of orphans (孤儿) between the ages of 1 and 3. There was nothing as exciting as seeing a baby ____7____ her first steps, hearing a two-year-old girl repeat (重复) all of the letters after I said them, seeing a little boy kick or catch balls of different sizes, and watching all of the kids wash their hands ____8____. These were the ____9____ that I watched the children develop during my time there. So I got such a strong feeling of ____10____ . I also took part in the Teaching Project and worked in a preschool. Teaching was ____11____ because some children were naughty (顽皮的) and didn’t always listen to me. ____12____ it’s hard to describe the joy I felt when the kids finally understood what I was trying to teach ____13____. Volunteering in Cape Town ____14____ my life. I would not be who I am today if it wasn’t for this program. I cannot be more thankful for this ____15____ experience. 1. A. finishing B. starting C. changing D. choosing 2. A. travel B. volunteer C. play D. leave 3. A. look at B. look for C. look back D. look after 4. A. By the way B. In the end C. As a result D. To be honest 5. A. small B. big C. good D. bad 6. A. saved B. wasted C. spent D. killed 7. A. taking B. planning C. following D. changing 8. A. friendly B. suddenly C. carefully D. angrily 9. A. hobbies B. skills C. ideas D. interests 10. A. worries B. sadness C. fear D. satisfaction 11. A. tiring B. interesting C. important D. useless 12. A. And B. So C. Because D. But 13. A. him B. himself C. themselves D. them 14. A. ended B. saved C. changed D. broke 15. A. boring B. amazing C. terrible D. relaxing 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在上大学前选择度过了一年的空窗期，在此期间他参加了一个在南非开普敦的志愿者项目，在该项目中，作者主要负责照顾教育1到三岁的孤儿。这段志愿者经历给他带来了快乐，也改变了他的人生。 【1题详解】 句意：我马上完成高中学业。 finishing结束；starting开始；changing改变；choosing选择。根据“While I was looking forward my college years”可知期待大学，高中要毕业了。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：当我期待着我的大学生活时，我也真的很想去国外做志愿者。 travel旅行；volunteer志愿；play玩；leave离开。根据“I contacted many volunteer organizations”可知是做志愿者。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我花了很多时间寻找我最感兴趣的项目。 look at看；look for寻找；look back回顾；look after照顾。根据“the program I was most interested in”可知是寻找自己感兴趣的项目。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：最后，我选择了“非洲影响”。 By the way顺便说一下；In the end最后；As a result结果；To be honest说实话。根据“I contacted many volunteer organizations”可知联系了很多组织，最后选择了“非洲影响”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我想对非洲及其人民产生影响，尽管它可能很小。 small小的；big大的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“I wanted to make a difference to Africa and its people though it might be very…”可知虽然影响很小，但是作者还是愿意做。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：我们在开普敦的一家寄养家庭工作，与一群1岁至3岁的孤儿共度时光。 saved拯救；wasted浪费；spent花费；killed杀死。根据“time with a group of orphans”可知是和孤儿度过时光。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：没有什么比看到一个婴儿迈出第一步更令人兴奋的了。 taking带走；planning计划；following跟随；changing改变。根据“her first steps”可知是迈出第一步，用动词taking。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：看着所有的孩子认真洗手。 friendly友好的；suddenly突然；carefully认真地；angrily生气地。根据“watching all of the kids wash their hands”可知是看着孩子认真地洗手。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：这些都是我在那里期间看着孩子们发展起来的技能。 hobbies爱好；skills技能；ideas想法；interests兴趣。根据“that I watched the children develop during my time there.”以及前文可知上文提到的是一些生活技能。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：所以，我产生出那么一种强烈的满足感来。 worries担心；sadness悲伤；fear恐惧；satisfaction满意。结合上文及“So I got such a strong feeling of …”可知作者看到孩子们发展起来的技能，所以心中非常满足。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：教学很累，因为有些孩子很顽皮，不总是听我的。 tiring累人的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；useless无用的。根据“because some children were naughty and didn’t always listen to me”可知孩子们很调皮，不总是听我的话，所以教他们很累。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但当孩子们终于明白我要教他们什么时，我很难描述我的喜悦。 And和；So所以；Because因为；But但是。此处和前句之间是转折关系，用But连接。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：但当孩子们终于明白我要教他们什么时，我很难描述我的喜悦。 him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词；them他们，宾格。此处指教孩子们，应用动宾短语“teach them”，them宾格作宾语。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：开普敦的志愿服务改变了我的生活。 ended结束；saved拯救；changed改变；broke打破。根据“I would not be who I am today if it wasn’t for this program”可知这段经历改变了我的生活。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我非常感谢这次奇妙的经历。 boring无聊的；amazing令人惊奇的；terrible糟糕的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“I cannot be more thankful for this...experience”可知作者认为这段经历很美好。故选B。 二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读三篇短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Playing hide-and-seek Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Flying kites The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. Watching shadow plays During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. Kicking stone balls 16. How can hide-and-seek be played? A One plays and others watch. B. One must cry and others laugh. C. One tries to find and others hide. D. One runs and others try to catch. 17. The game that’s like watching a film is _________. A. kicking stone balls B. flying kites C. watching shadow plays D. playing hide-and-seek 18. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Artists. B. Puppets. C. People. D. Stories. 19. From the passage we can learn that __________. A. Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings B. all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seek C. kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty D. the puppets could move like people with the artists’ controlling 20. The passage above maybe taken from a(n) __________. A. ad B. storybook C. novel D. magazine 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了中国古代的四种儿童游戏：捉迷藏、放风筝、看皮影戏和踢石球。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二部分“Covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him, or more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.”可知在游戏中，其他人藏起来，一个人尽力去找。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四部分“The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”可知看电影和看皮影一样。故选C。 【18题详解】 词义猜测题。根据表格第四部分“The artists controlled puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories. ”可知艺术家们控制木偶移动。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四部分“The artists controlled puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories.”可知艺术家们控制屏幕后面的木偶。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“...they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look.”以及文章内容可知本文出自杂志。故选D。 B China’s 15-year-old Chen Ye won the gold medal in the men’s bowl final of skateboarding (滑板男子碗池决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou on Sept. 25, 2023. Chen started getting into this sport at the age of 8. “I remember one day I went to a sports store, and by chance I saw a skateboard. I decided to give it a try.” Chen told China Daily. Although it was really challenging to stay on the board at first, Chen found it very interesting, compared with other hobbies. “Every time I learned some difficult skills, I felt the joy of making breakthroughs (突破),” said Chen. Gradually, Chen needed a better skate bowl for training. To meet the need, his father decided to make a skate bowl himself. “He gave up his job and worked on the bowl late into the night,” said Chen. “I’m really thankful for my father’s support.” As a junior high school student, Chen needed to find a balance (平衡) between his schoolwork and skateboarding. His only “privilege (特权)” was being free from P. E. classes, during which he would do schoolwork because he needed to practice in his own skate bowl for hours after returning home. He trained in the morning, studied in the afternoon and sometimes had to have extra classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready for the competition this year, he trained for more hours at night to avoid interfering (干扰) with daytime classes. Looking at seven years of learning skating, Chen said this experience made him stronger and more determined to do something he truly loves. 21. When Chen went to the sports store, ________. A. his father asked him to try skateboarding B. his eyes were caught by a skateboard C. he could stay on the skateboard without any difficulties D. he found having a hobby was very important 22. Which of the following is TRUE about Chen’s father? A. He loves and supports his son. B. He is good at fixing skate bowls. C. He always stays up late training Chen. D. He is brave enough to protect his son. 23. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. How Chen worked hard at his schoolwork. B. How Chen balanced his hobby and study. C. How Chen’s teachers helped him with his schoolwork. D. How Chen prepared for the skateboarding competition. 24. What does the word “determined” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Helpful. B. Warm-hearted. C. Good-looking. D. Strong-minded. 25. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To express Chen’s love for his father. B. To introduce how Chen fights for his dream. C. To describe the development of skateboarding. D. To explain why Chen competed for the 19th Asian Games. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在杭州举行的第19届亚运会滑板男子碗池决赛中，15岁的中国选手陈烨夺得金牌以及他的训练经历， 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I remember one day I went to a sports store, and by chance I saw a skateboard. I decided to give it a try.”可知，当陈烨去运动品商店时，他的目光被滑板吸引了。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘He gave up his job and worked on the bowl late into the night, ’ said Chen. ‘I’m really thankful for my father’s support’”可知，陈烨的父亲爱儿子并且支持儿子。故选A。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“As a junior high school student, Chen needed to find a balance between his schoolwork and skateboarding.”以及“While getting ready for the competition this year, he trained for more hours at night to avoid interfering (干扰) with daytime classes.”可知，第四段主要介绍了陈烨是如何平衡爱好和学习的。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Looking at seven years of learning skating”可知，7年学习滑板的经历能让陈烨变得更强和更意志坚定，determined与strong-minded含义一致，均意为“意志坚定的”。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断提。根据全文可知，文章讲述了在杭州举行的第19届亚运会滑板男子碗池决赛中，15岁的中国选手陈烨夺得金牌以及他的训练经历，因此可推知文章的目的是介绍陈烨如何为他的梦想而奋斗的。故选B。 C When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily. In Nilka county in Xinjiang, about 6, 000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be produced (生产) this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon (鲑鱼), which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon too. Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater (融水) from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily. To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages (鱼笼) that are good for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river. Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimp (南美白对虾) grows well. Saline soil (盐碱土) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water. Scientists then decided to create “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea. 26. Where does Rainbow trout live? A. any open water area B. warm and clean rivers C. salty and warm oceans D. cold and clean rivers 27. Why do people turn their eyes from Japan’s seafood to Xinjiang’s ? A. Xinjiang’s seafood is much tastier. B. The ocean environment is polluted. C. People find a new ocean in Xinjiang. D. Xinjiang produces all kinds of seafood. 28. Why is whiteleg shrimp introduced in the story? A. To show the importance of rivers to a country. B. To introduce the safety of eating seafood. C. To compare it with common whiteleg shrimp. D. To show another “seafood” grown without using the sea. 29. To avoid (避免) water pollution caused by growing fish, the company in Xinjiang________. ①cleans the water with machines ②grows fish in fixed (固定的) water areas ③grows one kind of fish once a year ④cuts down the fish production A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 30. What can we infer from the story? A. Life will not be different without seafood. B. Japan shouldn’t let out nuclear-contaminated water. C. China won’t be short of (短缺) fish products (产品). D. Xinjiang is rich in natural resources (资源). 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了新疆和内蒙古地“海鲜”很受欢迎，并且介绍了虹鳟鱼和南美白对虾的养殖方法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a ‘comfortable’ home for fish”可知，虹鳟鱼生活在干净寒冷的水中。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But recently, the ‘seafood’ produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily.”可知，由于日本的核污染水，很多人开始注意到了新疆的海鲜。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea.”可知，这种水质很适合南美白对虾生存，它们的口感与海水中生长的同类虾没有任何不同。因此可推知，举南美白对虾的例子是为了展示不在海洋中养殖的海鲜。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages (鱼笼) that are good for the environment.”可知，公司为了防止水污染，在水中用机器清理鱼产生的垃圾；还用环保的鱼笼固定了鱼的养殖范围。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater (融水) from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10 C. ”可知，新疆有些地方的天气很少炎热，河流由天山的融水供给。深度超过6米的水温始终保持在10℃。选项D“新疆有丰富的天然资源”可从文中推断出。故选D。 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分。满分10分) 阅读短文。从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you want to know what China’s young people like to do now, don’t miss an app—Douyin. ____31____ As one of China’s most downloaded (下载) apps, it has millions of active users now. It is easy and fun to use. ____32____ If you want to create one-minute videos, you must have more than 1,000 fans. The videos have to do with anything, such as cooking, dancing, traveling and so on. To create a video, all you need to do is to tap the screen and then start filming. You might also make your videos look cooler by adding music and special effects (效果). “____33____” one user said. Young people are interested in following fashion, performing and sharing lives with others. Although it’s enjoyable to use, many people refuse to download it. ____34____ “I dislike the poorly-made videos with boring ads, even unhealthy dirty jokes.” one man said online. Many people spend too much time watching videos every day. ____35____ For this reason, Douyin should make strict rules and create a better environment for its users. A. This habit is bad for both mind and body. B. Most videos are about 15 seconds (秒) long. C. Some think it’s meaningless to watch the videos. D. I think it gives people a chance to show their talents. E. It’s getting more and more popular. F. Neither my mother nor my father likes watching it. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人们越来越喜欢的一个手机应用程序——抖音。 【31题详解】 根据“As one of China’s most downloaded apps, it has millions of active users now.”可知，这个手机应用程序很受欢迎。选项E“它越来越受欢迎了。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“If you want to create one-minute videos, you must have more than 1,000 fans.”可知，此处介绍了抖音视频的时长。选项B“大多数视频都在15秒左右。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“You might also make your videos look cooler by adding music and special effects”以及“Young people are interested in following fashion, performing and sharing lives with others.”可知，此处介绍抖音平台的作用。选项D“我认为这给了人们展示才华的机会。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Although it’s enjoyable to use, many people refuse to download it.”可知，此处介绍有些人拒绝下载抖音的原因。选项C“一些人认为看视频没有意义。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Many people spend too much time watching videos every day.”可知，此处与长时间看视频有关。选项A“这个习惯对身心都不好。”符合语境。故选A。 三 、短文填空( 共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 animal lose a bad sad but on repair surprise how A man was washed up on a small island because of a shipwreck (沉船). Every day he checked to see if there was a passing-by ship. He hoped that someone could help him, ____36____ no one seemed to come. “Although I lost everything, I haven’t ____37____ my life yet. I still have hopes and chances”, he said to himself. So he tried to build ____38____ little house out of the wood. It could protect him from dangerous ____39____ . But then ____40____ a sunny and hot day, after looking for food, he came back and found the little house on fire. The smoke was rising into the sky. Everything was lost at that moment. It was the ____41____ thing he had ever met. He cried angrily and ____42____. However, early the next morning, while he was ____43____ his tools, a ship arrived on the island. Yes, people had come to save him. “ ____44____ did you know I was here?” the man asked. “We saw your smoke signal (信号),” they replied. What a ____45____ change life brings! So never lose heart, no matter what kind of problems you meet and wherever you are. 【答案】36. but 37. lost 38. a 39. animals 40. on 41. worst 42. sadly 43. repairing 44. How 45. surprising 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个沉船幸运者在岛上搭建的木屋着火了，浓烟成了求救信号使自己成功获救的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他希望有人能帮助他，但是似乎没有人来。根据“He hoped that someone could help him,…no one seemed to come”可知，空处前后为转折关系，备选词汇“but但是”符合语境。故填but。 【37题详解】 句意：“虽然我失去了一切，但我还没有失去生命。我还有希望和机会，” 他自言自语道。根据“I haven’t…my life yet.”可知，此处缺少一个动词过去分词形式与haven’t构成现在完成时，备选单词lose“失去”语境，空处应填其过去分词形式lost。故填lost。 【38题详解】 句意：于是，他试图用木头建一座小房子。根据“build…little house”可知，此处泛指一座小房子，little为辅音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词a修饰，空处应填备选单词a“一”。故填a。 【39题详解】 句意：这可以保护他免受危险动物的伤害。根据“It could protect him from dangerous…”可知，此处缺少一个名词，备选单词animal“动物”符合语境，空处应填其复数形式animals。故填animals。 【40题详解】 句意：但后来在一个阳光明媚、炎热的日子里，他找了些食物后回来，发现小房子着火了。根据“But then…a sunny and hot day,”可知，此处缺少一个介词，备选单词on“在……”符合语境，on后可接具体日期或特定的时间点。故填on。 【41题详解】 句意：这是他见过的最糟糕的事情。根据前文和“It was the…thing he had ever met.”可知，房子着火了，因此跟之前他见过的事情相比，这应是最糟糕的，备选单词bad“糟糕的”符合语境，空处应填其最高级形式worst“最糟糕的”。故填worst。 【42题详解】 句意：他又气又难过地大哭起来。由“He cried angrily and…”可知，此处应填与“angrily”并列的副词，修饰动词cried，备选词汇sad“生气地”符合语境，空处应填其副词形式sadly。故填sadly。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，第二天一大早，当他正在修理工具时，一艘船抵达了岛上。根据“while he was…his tools, a ship arrived on the island.”可知，此处缺少一个动词现在分词形式与was构成过去进行时态，备选单词repair“修理”符合语境，空处应填其现在分词形式repairing。故填repairing。 【44题详解】 句意：你怎么知道我在这里？根据“‘…did you know I was here?’”可知，此处缺少一个疑问词，备选单词how“如何，怎样”符合语境，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填How。 【45题详解】 句意：生活带来了多么令人惊喜的变化啊！根据前文可知，有人来救他了，这是令人惊喜的，备选单词surprise“惊喜”符合语境，形容词作定语修饰名词life，形容物，空处应填其形容词形式surprising。故填surprising。 四、读写结合( 共两节。满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题。每小题2分。满分10分) 阅读短文。用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Have you heard of the saying “Don’t judge (评价) a book by its cover”? Well, in Chinese, we often say “Don’t judge people by their looks”. Imagine you meet someone new at school. They might look different from you in hair, clothes or looks. It’s important not to make any judgments about them just because of how they look. Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is mean or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes. But sometimes seeing is not believing! In reality, people are like books with a great many pages. In order to understand them, we need to “read many pages”. That means talking with them, learning about their interests and ideas, and spending time with them. Think about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not know they would be your friends. But as you spent time together, you realized how amazing they were. Don’t judge people by their looks, and open our heart to the people around us. If we do so, we’ll start to understand and treasure the differences between us, like different cultures, different backgrounds, and different ways of thinking. So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet, no matter how they look. When we do so, we make a big difference to the world, and we make a world where everyone feels important and accepted. After all, the most amazing things are hidden. They are in each one of us! 46. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ___________________. (10个词以内) 47. According to Paragraph 3, if someone _____________, it doesn’t mean the person is unkind or unfriendly. (10个词以内) 48. To understand other people, we can do something like ________________________________ ________________________________. (列举两项，10个词以内) 49. What will happen if we open our heart to the people around us? _____________________________________________ (10个词以内) 50. What’s the writer’s advice on how to treat the people we meet? _____________________________________________ (20个词以内) 【答案】46. we shouldn’t judge people by their looks 47. has a serious face or wears unusual clothes 48. ①. talking with them ②. learning about their interests and ideas 49. We’ll start to understand and treasure the differences between us. 50. We should keep an open mind and be nice to the people we meet, no matter how they look. 【解析】 【导语】本文强调了不应仅凭外貌来评判他人，提倡与人交往时保持开放心态，接纳和欣赏彼此的差异，以创造一个更包容和友好的世界。 【46题详解】 根据“It’s important not to make any judgments about them just because of how they look.”可知，本文强调了不应仅凭外貌来评判他人。故填we shouldn’t judge people by their looks。 47题详解】 根据“They might think someone is mean or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes.”可知，如果某人有一张严肃的脸或穿着不寻常的衣服，那不意味着他们刻薄或不友好。故填has a serious face or wears unusual clothes。 【48题详解】 根据“That means talking with them, learning about their interests and ideas, and spending time with them.”可知，为了了解他人，可以与他们交谈，了解他们的兴趣和想法，或与他们共度时光。故填talking with them；learning about their interests and ideas。 【49题详解】 根据“Don’t judge people by their looks, and open our heart to the people around us. If we do so, we’ll start to understand and treasure the differences between us”可知，如果向周围的人敞开心扉，我们就会开始理解和珍惜我们之间的差异。故填We’ll start to understand and treasure the differences between us. 【50题详解】 根据“So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet, no matter how they look.”可知，我们应该保持开放的心态，对我们遇到的每一个人都好，无论他们长得怎么样。故填We should keep an open mind and be nice to the people we meet, no matter how they look. 第二节 书面表达(共1题, 满分15分) 51. 假如你是王平，你们学校组织下周日参观新开放的博物馆。请根据以下内容提示，给交换生Tom写一封email，告知相关事宜。 内容提示： When and where are you going to meet? And how are you getting to the museum? What can you see or learn in the museum? What rules should you follow in the museum? … 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数：60—80；首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Our school will organize a visit to the new museum next Sunday. I’m writing to tell you something about it . ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Wang Ping 【答案】Dear Tom, Our school will organize a visit to the new museum next Sunday. I’m writing to tell you something about it. We will meet at the school entrance at 9:00 am and take a bus to the museum. At the museum, you can see a variety of exhibitions ranging from ancient artifacts to modern art. There are interactive displays where you can learn about history, science, and culture. Please remember to respect the exhibits by not touching them unless permitted. Also, avoid loud noises and follow any directions given by the museum staff. Looking forward to exploring the museum together! Sincerely, Wang Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要“一般将来时”； ③提示：邮件开头以及内容提示已经给出，按照内容提示逐点阐述，注意语言通顺连贯，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接邮件开头，表明写邮件的目的； 第二步，介绍参观博物馆见面的时间、地点，交通方式、能从博物馆看到或学到什么以及应该遵守的规则； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a variety of各种各样的 ②range from…to…范围从……到…… ③interactive互动的 [高分句型] There are interactive displays where you can learn about history, science, and culture. (where引导的定语从句) 听力部分(30分) 第一节 听短对话, 选择图片。(共5小题, 每小题1 .5分, 满分7 .5分) 52. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F 六 个 选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】1. The students in David’s school volunteer to plant trees every spring. 2. My mother advises me to eat more vegetables to keep healthy. 3. Kate has kept this toy bear for five years. 4. The Monkey King can turn himself into different animals and objects. 5. The Great Wall is so amazing. There are no other manmade objects as long as it. 第二节听短对话, 选择答案(共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7 .5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容。从每小题所给的A、B、C 三 个 选项中。选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 53. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Alice’s father doing when Helen met him? A. Swimming. B. Fishing. C. Taking the photos. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Helen, where did you meet Alice last Sunday? B: By the river, she was fishing with her grandfather. I also met her brother and father. A: What were they doing? B: Her brother was swimming in the river. Her father was taking photos of a tree. 54. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl think of Michael’s weekend? A. Meaningless. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Michael, how was your weekend? B: It was great. I had a wonderful experience with my classmates in the old people’s home. A: What did you do there? B: We made dumplings and read some stories for the old people. A: It must be very meaningful. Can I go there with you next time? B: Sure, we can go there next weekend. A: Great. I can’t wait to do that. 55. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Tina do? A. Clean up the food bank. B. Give out food at the food bank. C. Tell others where to take the bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello Tom. I want to do some volunteer work. What should I do? B: Hi Tina, you can help raise money for poor kids. A: Oh, I’m afraid I’m not good at that. B: What about helping give out food at the food bank? A: That sounds great. I like that kind of work, but how can I get to the food bank? B: By taking the number one bus. 56. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will Jim return the book? A. On Thursday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, have you finished reading the book Oliver Twist? B: No, I only read half of it. A: Where is it now? Is it in the bookcase? B: No, it’s on the table. A: Well, can I take it home and look it through for three days? B: Sure. What day is it today? A: Today is Monday. 57. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Linlin interested in? A. Drinking tea. B. Collecting tea sets. C. Making model planes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Linlin, have you been to the China National Tea Museum? B: Yes, and I’ve been there twice. A: Do you like drinking tea or collecting tea sets? B: Neither. I’m only interested in making model planes. My grandpa likes collecting tea sets. 第三节听长对话, 选择答案(共7小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内客, 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三 个 选项中, 选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后, 每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 58. Who gave the watch to Michael? A. Danny. B. Mandy. C. His parents. 59. When will Michael’s yard sale start? A. At about 2:40 p.m. B. At about 3:15 p.m. C. At about 3:50 p.m. 【答案】58. A 59. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a beautiful watch! Is that yours, Michael? B: Yes, it was my birthday gift from my cousin Danny. A: How long have you had it? B: I’ve had it for three years and I also have other things like bikes, balls and so on. So I want to have a yard sale this afternoon. Would you like to join me, Mandy? A: When will it start? B: At about three fifteen pm. in the yard of my house. A: Oh, I’m afraid I can’t. I have a piano class at two forty this afternoon. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 60. Why can’t the man sleep well? A. He worried about his health. B. He worried about his work. C. He worried about his sleep. 61. What is the doctor’s advice? A. To do some exercise. B. To take some medicine. C. To go to bed early. 【答案】60. B 61. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with you? B: I feel tired all the time, even when I get up in the morning. A: How is your sleep? B: Very bad, doctor. I usually fall asleep at 1:30 am and wake up at about 5:30 am. A: Do you worry about anything? B: Yes, I’ve got a new job and I’m afraid of making mistakes. A: That’s probably the reason. You should have a good rest. Take some exercise and drink a cup of milk before bedtime. You’ll feel better soon. B: Thank you, doctor. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 62. What’s wrong with Li Lei’s grandmother? A. She has a fever. B. She has a bad cough. C. She has a cold. 63. How long will Li Lei stay in Xi’an? A. For two weeks. B. For three days. C. For six days. 64. What will Sally do on the Internet? A. Tell Li Lei what they learn every day. B. Play games with her brother. C. Chat with her pen pals in America. 【答案】62. B 63. B 64. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Sally, my parents and I are leaving for Sain tomorrow. B: Why are you going there, Lily? A: We are going to see my grandma. She has been ill for two weeks. The cold weather that makes her cough all the time. We’re worried about her. B: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she will be better soon. How long will you stay there? A: For three days, I don’t want to Miss many lessons. B: Don’t worry, we can chat on the Internet and I will tell you what we learn every day. Please give my best wishes to your grandma. A: Thank you. B: That’s all right. 第四节 听短文, 回答第18至20小题(共3小题, 每小题1.5分。满分4.5分) 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 65. When was Benjamin Franklin’s birthday? A On January 7th. B. On January 17th. C. On February 27th. 66. What was Benjamin Franklin famous for? A. The discovery of electricity (电). B. The invention (发明) of cars. C. The invention of planes. 67. What kind of man does the speaker want to be? A. A talented and hard-working man. B. A talented and strong man. C. A strong and hard-working man. 【答案】65. B 66. A 67. A 【解析】 【原文】My favorite person in history is Benjamin Franklin. He was born on January 17th, 1706 in Boston. He was not only a great leader of the United States, but also a great writer and scientist. He was famous for the discovery of electricity. I read a book about his life at the age of ten. He was interested in the outside world when he was still a child. He said that he didn’t fail the test and he just found 100 ways to do it wrong. I learned to keep trying from him. I want to be a man like him with a great talent and the hard working spirit. I think Benjamin Franklin will be remembered forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$