精品解析:湖北省随州市随县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

标签:
精品解析音频文字版答案
切换试卷
2024-07-25
| 3份
| 31页
| 147人阅读
| 0人下载

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 湖北省
地区(市) 随州市
地区(区县) 随县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 25.17 MB
发布时间 2024-07-25
更新时间 2025-10-31
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-07-25
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/46523591.html
价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

随县2023-2024 学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 (考试时间:130分钟 满分:120分) 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题每小题选了答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力部分(30分) 试音…… 第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. /pi:/ B. /ki:/ C. /ti:/ 3. How does Kate probably feel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Pleased. C. Excited. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What can we know about the Congo River? A. It’s clean and beautiful. B. It’s about 4, 600 kilometers long. C. It’s the longest river in the world. 5. How many times has John been to the new zoo?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 6. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a hotel. 第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 请听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 7. Where is the computer room? A. On the third floor of the library. B. On the second floor of the library. C. On the ground floor of the library. 8. When will the boy go to the computer room? A. On Saturday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 9. What’s wrong with Mary? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. 10. What does Mary do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a student. C. She is a teacher. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What will Lily drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 12 What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Hot. 13. Who made the cakes? A. Lily. B. Lily’s mother. C. Sam’s mother. 第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A Food Sale Purpose (目的): To ____14____ money for a village school in the west of the city. Place: On the school playground. Time: From 8:30 a. m. to 5:00 this ____15____ afternoon. Foods: Sandwiches, apple pies, pizza, fruit salad and fried noodles. Result: The students will ____16____ all the money to the village school. 第二部分 笔试部分(90分) 一、完型填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word 'great' mean? Who are great people and ___17___ do they become great?” The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told ___18___ to plant one of them in the house and the other out of the house. The boy did as the father said. The father asked his son, “Which of the two plants do you think will be bigger and ___19___?” The boy replied, “The plant in the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger. But the plant out of the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ___20___ for it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___21___. We will know the answer.” Then the boy ___22___ for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father,“Look! Nothing happens to this plant ___23___ the house and it is safe.” When the boy went out of the house, he was very ___24___ to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t ___25___ how the plant out of the house was able to grow much bigger than the plant in the house. “The plant out of the house faced every ___26___ and many difficulties!” said the father. And he ___27___ to his son why the plant out of the house was bigger. “The plant in the house was safe, it didn’t face weather changes. It didn’t get ___28___ sunlight. So it didn’t become big.” Here is the ___29___ to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must fail (失败) many times, experience many ___30___ and get through those difficulties. Only after that, he is able to become ___31___. 17. A. when B. how C. where D. why 18. A. me B. her C. you D. him 19. A. stronger B. safer C. richer D. crazier 20. A. step B. care C. control D. weigh 21. A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly D. lonely 22. A. left B. waited C. received D. researched 23. A. in B. before C. among D. beside 24. A. worried B. surprised C. relaxed D. honest 25. A. smell B. remember C. understand D. consider 26. A. season B. death C. luck D. accident 27 A. reported B. offered C. explained D. returned 28. A. proper B. unfair C. opposite D. rapid 29. A. advice B. answer C. memory D. tour 30. A. achievements B. discussions C. fears D. difficulties 31. A. upset B. useful C. comfortable D. great 二、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Trip 1 Four Days In The Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. It’s also a protection area for wild animals. Time: July 11-July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult: $110 Child: $55 Trip 2 Three Days In The Country There are many beautiful gardens (花园). Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time: July 20-July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $50 Child: $25 Trip 3 Five Days By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: July 13 -July 18 Tel:83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $40 32. If you want to go to the mountains, you can call ________. A. 83549679 B. 83875629 C. 84639818 D. 83986432 33. Sam went to Hunter Valley with his wife and five-year-old son. He should pay ________. A. $25 B. $50 C. $100 D. $125 34. David’s holiday is from July 13 to July 18, he can ________. A. climb the mountains B. go to the beautiful gardens C. go fishing in the country D. swim in the sea 35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the three trips? A. B. C. D. 36. We can see the passage in a ________. A. story book B. newspaper C. fiction D. science magazine B There was a famous painter in the Song Dynasty. His name was Wen Tong. He was good at painting bamboos. A lot of people visited his house every day. They all wanted one of his bamboo drawings. Wen Tong loved bamboo s so much that he grew bamboos everywhere around his house. In the spring, summer, autumn and winter, he always went to the bamboo forest to see how they grew. The bamboo s looked different on sunny days and rainy days. Wen Tong saw different shapes of bamboo poles (竿). He also saw different shapes and colors of the leaves (叶子). As time passed, Wen remembered the images (图像) of the bamboos deeply in his mind. Whenever he stood before the paper and picked up a painting brush, the rich forms (形式) of the bamboos would appear in his mind at once. So every time he was drawing bamboos, he became very confident (自信的), and all the bamboos he painted were beautiful and true to life. A young man wanted to learn from Wen Tong.“Why can you paint bamboos so well?” he asked. Wen Tong answered with a smile, “I just paint the bamboos in my mind.” 37. Wen Tong was a ________. A. scientist B. teacher C. doctor D. painter 38. Many people came to Wen Tong’s house to ________. A look at his bamboos B. get his bamboo drawings C. learn how to draw bamboos D. offer some advice on his drawings 39. While drawing bamboos, Wen felt ________ most probably. A. relaxed B. lonely C. nervous D. surprised 40. What can we learn from the underlined (划线的) part? A. Wen didn’t like painting on the paper. B. Wen was trying to tell a joke. C. Wen refused to share his real skills. D. Wen had all forms of bamboos in mind. 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Wen often watched the bamboos. B. Bamboos grew better on rainy days. C. Wen grew bamboos in his house. D. Wen couldn’t remember the leaves of the bamboos. C ①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds. ②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. Humans could only hear them through a computer. They were noises like clicking (咔哒声) sounds. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly clicked when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf (树叶) from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify (识别) the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers. ⑤The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field (田地), there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.” 42. If you want to hear the sounds of plants which of the following may you need? A. A radio. B. A computer. C. A TV. D. A camera. 43. How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By using numbers. 44. What does “figure out” mean in Paragraph ④? A. Think about. B. Put out. C. Find out. D. Care about. 45. What can people do with the help of the team’s finding? A. Stop people from cutting down trees. B. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. C. Know how to identify different sounds faster. D. Help farmers to know more about their plants. 46. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节(共5 小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Different people have different ideas about doing housework. Many parents think that doing housework is a waste of children’s time. ____47____ Teaching children to do housework is good for their future. ___48___ When we were little, my sister Melissa thought doing housework was quite boring. Every time my mom asked her to clean our room, she went to do her homework right away. “Mary, I have too much homework to do. ____49____” she always said. I never refused her, so I always ended up doing housework while my sister was doing her homework. Many years have passed. Now my sister and I are quite different. ____50____ Every time she gets into trouble, she gets nervous and doesn’t know what to do. Sometimes, she even needs mom’s help to clean her house. ____51____ One day, he may thank you for giving him the chance to help. A. In fact, they are wrong. B. Can you help me clean the room? C. I can look after myself well, but she can’t. D. I don’t mind cleaning the room. E. Take my sister and me for example. F. So let your child share the housework with you from now on. 三、短文填空(共10 小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空填一词,每词限使用一次。 he; of; win; delicious; maybe; fight; interesting; love; whether; risk Do you like reading? Do you like reading stories? ___52___ you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Actually, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are ___53___ in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey ___54___ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full ___55___ dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of ___56___. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster when Tom and ___57___ friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, these stories encourage people to ___58___ with bad ones. You may ask me ___59___ I like stories or not. Yes, I have ___60___ them since I was very young. At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are more ____61____ than chocolate! They help me a lot. I love reading. 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25 分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5 小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求) As we all know, pandas are cute animals and many people like them. On March 3, 2021, the first panda museum opened in Chengdu, China. It combines (结合) with high technology and allows visitors to have a deeper communication experience. These will offer visitors a greater visiting experience. The museum has an area of 7,179 square meters with seven parts to visit. There are many huge walls with touch-sensitive screens (触摸屏) and amazing settings (装置) in it. In the museum, visitors can learn about interesting facts about pandas and their history, habits and what our country has done to protect them. There is also a cartoon panda in the museum. It provides visitors with different information about pandas as long as visitors touch the screen. The museum is a great place for panda lovers. Setting up the museum is to let people have a better understanding of animals. This is what the panda museum is for. Because human beings have made terrible pollution to the environment, many wild animals do not have enough food to eat and good environment to live in. We should protect them. 62. The passage mainly tells us ______________________. (10个词以内) 63. The underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refers to (指代) ______________________. (10个词以内) 64. Visitors can learn about the panda’s ______________________ from the museum. (10个词以内) 65. What is the panda museum for? ________________________________________. (10个词以内) 66. What can we do to protect the wild animals? ________________________________________. (20个词以内) 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15 分) 67. 假如你是李磊,你的笔友Anna给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼,请根据邮件内容进行回复。 要求:1.逻辑清晰,内容完整,书写规范。 2.词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。 Dear Li Lei, My sister practices playing the violin in an after-school class, so my parents asked me to go and learn it too. But I’m just not a music girl. You know, I’m interested in sports and I want to choose what I like. Now, I’m so upset. What should I do? Anna Dear Anna, I understand your feeling. Here is what I think. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope what I said is helpful to you. Li Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $随县2023至2024学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语听力开始试音。Text one. could I use . your computer? Sorry, i'm going to work on IT now. Well, could I watch TV? Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room. Text, too. Have you ever been to the space museum? Yes, I have. How about you? No, I haven't. Oh. it's fantastic. Let's go tomorrow. Okay, how are we going to get there? We can take the subway. 第一节听短对话,选择图片,下面你将听到5段短对话,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的ABCDF6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答,每段对话听一遍。Text one, Jimmy, you don't look well. What's the matter? I have a serious headache. Text too. Peter, have you ever been to the great wall in china? Yes, I have. I went there with my mom last summer vacation. Text three, Linda, what were you doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? Oh, I was reading Alice in wonderland. Text . for mike. how cool your bike is. How long have you had IT? About one month, my uncle gave me as a birthday gift. Text five, David, what's the biggest desert in the world? That's a horror. It's about nine million square kilometers in size. 第二节听短对话选择答案。下面你将听到5段短对话,根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题,每段对话听两遍。Six, six, mr. Brown, could you please tell me how to read this word? Well, let me see. It's tea. Oh, I got . IT chinese tea is famous around the world. mr. Brown, could you please tell me how to read this word? Well, let me see. It's tea. Oh. I got IT chinese tea is famous around the world. Text seven, what happened to you, kate? I lost my wallet on the bus on my way to work. What happened to you, kate? I lost my wallet on the bus on my way to work. Text date miss Green, could you please tell me something about the congo river? sure. It's the second longest river in africa, and it's about four thousand, six hundred kilometers long. Miss Green, could you please tell me something about the congo river? Sure, it's the second longest river in africa, and it's about four thousand, six hundred kilometers long. Text nine. have you ever . been to the new zoo? Rose, no, I haven't. What about you, john? I've been there twice. IT is quite amazing. I'm going there this sunday. Have you ever been to the new zoo? Rose, no, I haven't. What about you, john? I've been there twice. IT is quite amazing. I'm going there this sunday. Text ten. may I help you? I want to buy a dress. How much is this one? It's five hundred one. Oh, it's so expensive. May I help you? I want to buy a dress. How much is this one? It's five hundred. two. one. Oh, it's so expensive. 第三节听长对话选择答案。下面你将听到三段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答,每段对话听两遍,听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。Miss Brown, can I use the computer in the library? sure. There's a computer room on the third floor. Must I come on weekdays? No, you needn't. Our library is open from monday to saturday, from eight AM to nine P. M. great. I will come on saturday morning. Miss Brown, can I use the computer in the library? sure. There is a computer room on the third floor. Must I come on weekdays? No, you needn't. Our library is open from monday to saturday, from eight AM to nine P. M. great. I will come on saturday morning. 听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。Good morning, mary. Good morning, doctor smith. What's the matter with you, mary? I have a fever and I don't feel well today. I'm sorry to hear that. Now open your mouth and say, ah. it's nothing . serious. You only have a code. Go and take some medicine and you will feel Better soon. Can I go to school this afternoon? I'll have an english test tomorrow morning. Sure, you can go to school, but you'd Better go to bed earlier than usual. All right, thank you. Good morning, mary. Good morning, doctor smith. What's the matter with you, mary? I have a fever and I don't feel well today. I'm sorry to hear that. Now open your mouth and say, ah. it's nothing . serious. You only have a code going. Take some medicine and you will feel Better soon. Can I go to school this afternoon? I'll have an english test tomorrow morning. Sure, you can go to school, but you'd Better go to bed earlier than usual. All right. thank you. 听第三段长对话,回答第15至17小题。Come in and sit down, lily. Okay. would you like something to drink? There is tea, coffee and orange juice. I'd like some orange juice. Would you like some ice in your juice? Yes, please. It's quite hard, hard today. Okay, here you are. Have some cakes, please. My mother made them herself. Thank you, sam. I must have a taste. Come in and sit down, lily. Okay. would you like something to drink? There is tea, coffee and orange juice. I'd like some orange juice. Would you like some ice in your juice? Yes, please. It's quite hot today. Okay, here you are. Have some cakes, please. My mother made them herself. Thank you, sam. I must have a taste. 第四节听短文填写表格。下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空只填一词。听短文前你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格,听完后你将有30秒钟的时间作答短文,听两遍。Our school will hold a food sale. We are going to raise money for a village school in the west of our city. IT will be on the school playground. The time will be from eight thirty AM to five PM. This sunday afternoon, there will be many different kinds of delicious foods for sale, such as sandwich, es, apple pie, 披萨,fruit salad and fried noodles. I hope everyone will have a good time here. The students are very nice. They will send all the money to the village school. Let's wish them success. Our school will hold a food sale. We're going to raise money for a village school in the west of our city. IT will be on the school playground. The time will be from eight thirty AM to five PM. This sunday afternoon. There will be many different kinds of delicious foods for sale, such as sandwiches, apple pies, pizza, fit salad and fried noodles. I hope everyone will have a good time here. The students are very nice. They will send all the money to the village school. Let's wish them success. 听力部分到此结束。 随县2023-2024 学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 (考试时间:130分钟 满分:120分) 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题每小题选了答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力部分(30分) 试音…… 第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. E ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】Text 1:W:Jimmy, you don’t look well. What’s the matter? M:I have a serious headache. Text 2:W:Peter, have you ever been to the Great Wall in China? M:Yes, I have. I went there with my mom last summer vacation. Text 3:M: Linda, what were you doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? W: Oh, I was reading Alice in Wonderland. Text 4:W:Mike, how cool your bike is! How long have you had it? M: About one month. My uncle gave me as a birthday gift. Text 5:W: David, what’s the biggest desert in the world? M:The Sahara. It’s about nine million square kilometers in size. 第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. /pi:/ B. /ki:/ C. /ti:/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr Brown, could you please tell me how to read this word? M: Well, let me see. It’s tea. W: Oh, I got it. Chinese tea is famous around the world. 3. How does Kate probably feel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Pleased. C. Excited. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What happened to you, Kate ? W: I lost my wallet on the bus on my way to work. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What can we know about the Congo River? A. It’s clean and beautiful. B. It’s about 4, 600 kilometers long. C. It’s the longest river in the world. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss Green, could you please tell me something about the Congo River? W: Sure. It’s the second longest river in Africa and it’s about 4,600 kilometers long. 5. How many times has John been to the new zoo?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Have you ever been to the new zoo Rose? W: No, I haven’t. What about you, John? M:I’ve been there twice. It is quite amazing. W: I’m going there this Sunday. 6. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In a store. B. At home. C. In a hotel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: May I help you? W: I want to buy dress. How much is this one? M: It’s five hundred yuan. W: Oh, it’s so expensive. 第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 请听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 7. Where is the computer room? A. On the third floor of the library. B. On the second floor of the library. C On the ground floor of the library. 8. When will the boy go to the computer room? A. On Saturday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 【答案】7. A 8. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Ms. Brown, can I use the computer in the library? W: Sure. There’s a computer room on the third floor. M: Must I come on weekdays? W: No, you needn’t. Our library is open from Monday to Saturday, from 8: 00 am to 9: 00 pm. M: Great. I will come on Saturday morning. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 9. What’s wrong with Mary? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. 10. What does Mary do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a student. C. She is a teacher. 【答案】9. B 10. B 【解析】 原文】M: Good morning, Mary. W:Good morning, Doctor Smith. M: What’s the matter with you, Mary? W: I have a fever and I don’t feel well today. M:I’m sorry to hear that. Now open your mouth and say ah. W: Ah. M: It’s nothing serious. You only have a cold. Go and take some medicine and you will feel better soon. W: Can I go to school this afternoon? I’ll have an English test tomorrow morning. M: Sure, you can go to school, but you’d better go to bed earlier than usual. W: All right thank you. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What will Lily drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 12. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Hot. 13. Who made the cakes? A. Lily. B. Lily’s mother. C. Sam’s mother. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Come in and sit down, Lily. W: Okay, would you like something to drink? There is tea coffee and orange juice. W: I’d like some orange juice. M: Would you like some ice in your juice? W: Yes, please. It’s quite hot today. M: Okay, here you are. Have some cakes, please. My mother made them herself. W: Thank you, Sam. I must have a taste. 第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A Food Sale Purpose (目的): To ____14____ money for a village school in the west of the city. Place: On the school playground. Time: From 8:30 a. m. to 5:00 this ____15____ afternoon. Foods: Sandwiches, apple pies, pizza, fruit salad and fried noodles. Result: The students will ____16____ all the money to the village school. 【答案】14. raise 15. Sunday 16. send 【解析】 【原文】Our school will hold a food sale. We are going to raise money for a village school in the west of our city. It will be on the school playground. The time will be from eight thirty am to five pm this Sunday afternoon. There will be many different kinds of delicious foods for sale such as sandwiches, apple pies, pizza, fruit salad and fried noodles. I hope everyone will have a good time here. The students are very nice. They will send all the money to the village school. Let’s wish them success. 第二部分 笔试部分(90分) 一、完型填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word 'great' mean? Who are great people and ___17___ do they become great?” The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told ___18___ to plant one of them in the house and the other out of the house. The boy did as the father said. The father asked his son, “Which of the two plants do you think will be bigger and ___19___?” The boy replied, “The plant in the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger. But the plant out of the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ___20___ for it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___21___. We will know the answer.” Then the boy ___22___ for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father,“Look! Nothing happens to this plant ___23___ the house and it is safe.” When the boy went out of the house, he was very ___24___ to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t ___25___ how the plant out of the house was able to grow much bigger than the plant in the house. “The plant out of the house faced every ___26___ and many difficulties!” said the father. And he ___27___ to his son why the plant out of the house was bigger. “The plant in the house was safe, it didn’t face weather changes. It didn’t get ___28___ sunlight. So it didn’t become big.” Here is the ___29___ to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must fail (失败) many times, experience many ___30___ and get through those difficulties. Only after that, he is able to become ___31___. 17. A. when B. how C. where D. why 18. A. me B. her C. you D. him 19. A. stronger B. safer C. richer D. crazier 20. A. step B. care C. control D. weigh 21. A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly D. lonely 22. A. left B. waited C. received D. researched 23. A. in B. before C. among D. beside 24. A. worried B. surprised C. relaxed D. honest 25. A. smell B. remember C. understand D. consider 26. A. season B. death C. luck D. accident 27. A. reported B. offered C. explained D. returned 28. A. proper B. unfair C. opposite D. rapid 29. A. advice B. answer C. memory D. tour 30. A. achievements B. discussions C. fears D. difficulties 31. A. upset B. useful C. comfortable D. great 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲通过两株植物的差别,告诉儿子要成为伟大的人,需要经历难关,并且要克服困难。 【17题详解】 句意:一天,一个小男孩问他的父亲:“‘伟大’这个词是什么意思?什么人是伟大的人?他们是如何变得伟大的?” when何时;how如何;where哪里;why为什么。根据“To become a great person, one must fail (失败) many times, experience many ... and get through those difficulties.”可知,要成为伟大的人,一个人必须失败很多次,经历很多困难,并且克服那些困难,因此此处询问他们如何成为了伟大的人,用疑问词how。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:父亲让儿子带来两棵植物,然后告诉他把一棵种在屋子里,另一棵种在室外。 me我;her她;you你;him他。此处代指his son,用代词him,故选D。 【19题详解】 句意:父亲问儿子:“你认为这两棵植物哪一棵会长得更大更壮?” stronger更强壮的;safer更安全的;richer更丰富的;crazier更疯狂的。此处与bigger相并列,表示更大更强壮,故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:没有人会在那里照顾它。 step步骤;care照顾;control控制;weigh称重。植物的成长需要人的照顾,care for“照顾”,故选B。 【21题详解】 句意:父亲笑着说:“我们慢慢等吧。” quickly迅速地;suddenly突然地;slowly缓慢地;lonely孤独的。根据“We will know the answer.”和“wait”可知,要知道答案,应是慢慢地等待,故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:然后男孩去上学了,四年后他回到了自己的家。 left离开;waited等待;received收到;researched研究。根据“after four years he came back to his house”可知,他四年后回来,因此表示他离开了,故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:他对父亲说:“你看!屋里的植物什么也没发生,它很安全。” in在……里;before在……之前;among在……之中;beside在旁边。根据“it is safe.”可知,安全的植物应是种在了屋子里,故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:当男孩走出房子时,他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。 worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;relaxed放松的;honest诚实的。根据“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”可知,他无法相信自己的眼睛,因此表示感到惊讶,故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:他不明白室外的植物怎么能比屋里的植物长大那么多。 smells闻起来;remember记住;understand理解;consider考虑。根据“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”可知,他不相信自己的眼睛,因此表示不明白所发生的事情,故选C。 【26题详解】 句意:父亲说:“室外的植物会面临季节的更替和许多困难!” season季节;death死亡;luck运气;accident事故。根据“The plant in the house was safe, it didn’t face weather changes.”可知,室内的植物没有面临季节气候的变化,因此室外的植物面对了季节更替和天气变化,因此是面对每一季,故选A。 【27题详解】 句意:他向儿子解释为什么室外那株植物更茁壮。 reported报道;offered提供;explained解释;returned回来。根据“‘The plant in the house was safe, it didn’t face weather changes. It didn’t get...sunlight. So it didn’t become big.’”可知,父亲正在给儿子解释室外那株植物长得更大的原因,故选C。 【28题详解】 句意:它没有得到适当的光照。 proper适合的;unfair不公平的;opposite相对的;rapid迅速的。根据“So it didn’t become big.”可知,它没有长大,应是没有得到充足的光照,故选A。 【29题详解】 句意:这便是如何能够伟大的答案:要成为一个伟大的人,必须失败很多次,经历很多困难,并克服这些困难。 advice建议;answer答案;memory记忆;tour旅行。根据“To become a great person, one must fail (失败) many times, experience many...and get through those difficulties.”可知,此处回答问题的答案,故选B。 【30题详解】 句意:这便是如何能够伟大的答案:要成为一个伟大的人,必须失败很多次,经历很多困难,并克服这些困难。 achievements成就;discussions讨论;fears恐惧;difficulties困难。根据“get through those difficulties”可知,此处表示经历很多困难,故选D。 【31题详解】 句意:只有这样,他才能变得伟大。 upset心烦意乱的;useful有用的;comfortable舒服的;great伟大的。根据“To become a great person, one must fail (失败) many times, experience many...and get through those difficulties.”可知,此处经历困难,克服困难,才能变得伟大,故选D。 二、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Trip 1 Four Days In The Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. It’s also a protection area for wild animals. Time: July 11-July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult: $110 Child: $55 Trip 2 Three Days In The Country There are many beautiful gardens (花园). Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time: July 20-July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $50 Child: $25 Trip 3 Five Days By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: July 13 -July 18 Tel:83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $40 32. If you want to go to the mountains, you can call ________. A. 83549679 B. 83875629 C. 84639818 D. 83986432 33. Sam went to Hunter Valley with his wife and five-year-old son. He should pay ________. A. $25 B. $50 C. $100 D. $125 34. David’s holiday is from July 13 to July 18, he can ________. A. climb the mountains B. go to the beautiful gardens C. go fishing in the country D. swim in the sea 35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the three trips? A. B. C. D. 36. We can see the passage in a ________. A. story book B. newspaper C. fiction D. science magazine 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了三个旅行地点。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 Four Days In The Mountains”和“Tel: 84639818”可知,要去爬山拨打电话84639818,故选C。 33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adult: $50 Child: $25”可知,猎人谷的票价是成人50美元,儿童25美元,故山姆及其妻子以及5岁的儿子共需125美元。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 3 Five Days By The Sea”、“You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.”和“Time: July 13 -July 18”可知,大卫的假日是7月13到18日,他可以去海边,在海里游泳。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes”、“Take your camera”和“Wear your sun hat”可知,文中没有提到要带伞,故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了三个旅游景点,应该是在报纸上看到的,故选B。 B There was a famous painter in the Song Dynasty. His name was Wen Tong. He was good at painting bamboos. A lot of people visited his house every day. They all wanted one of his bamboo drawings. Wen Tong loved bamboo s so much that he grew bamboos everywhere around his house. In the spring, summer, autumn and winter, he always went to the bamboo forest to see how they grew. The bamboo s looked different on sunny days and rainy days. Wen Tong saw different shapes of bamboo poles (竿). He also saw different shapes and colors of the leaves (叶子). As time passed, Wen remembered the images (图像) of the bamboos deeply in his mind. Whenever he stood before the paper and picked up a painting brush, the rich forms (形式) of the bamboos would appear in his mind at once. So every time he was drawing bamboos, he became very confident (自信的), and all the bamboos he painted were beautiful and true to life. A young man wanted to learn from Wen Tong.“Why can you paint bamboos so well?” he asked. Wen Tong answered with a smile, “I just paint the bamboos in my mind.” 37. Wen Tong was a ________. A. scientist B. teacher C. doctor D. painter 38. Many people came to Wen Tong’s house to ________. A. look at his bamboos B. get his bamboo drawings C. learn how to draw bamboos D. offer some advice on his drawings 39. While drawing bamboos, Wen felt ________ most probably. A. relaxed B. lonely C. nervous D. surprised 40. What can we learn from the underlined (划线的) part? A. Wen didn’t like painting on the paper. B. Wen was trying to tell a joke. C. Wen refused to share his real skills. D. Wen had all forms of bamboos in mind. 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Wen often watched the bamboos. B. Bamboos grew better on rainy days. C. Wen grew bamboos in his house. D. Wen couldn’t remember the leaves of the bamboos. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了宋代著名画家文同画竹的成长故事。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was a famous painter in the Song Dynasty. His name was Wen Tong.”可知,他是一位画家,故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lot of people visited his house every day. They all wanted one of his bamboo drawings.”可知,许多人来到文同家,要他的竹画,故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So every time he was drawing bamboos, he became very confident, and all the bamboos he painted were beautiful and true to life.”可知,每次他画竹子的时候,他都变得很自信和放松,他画的竹子都很美,很逼真,故选A。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In the spring, summer, autumn and winter, he always went to the bamboo forest to see how they grew. The bamboos looked different on sunny days and rainy days.”及“I just paint the bamboos in my mind”可知,文同仔细地观察竹子,所以竹子的各种形态已经深深地印在了他的脑海中,故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the spring, summer, autumn and winter, he always went to the bamboo forest to see how they grew.”可知,他经常去观察竹子,故选A。 C ①Scientists have found that plants can make sounds. ②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. Humans could only hear them through a computer. They were noises like clicking (咔哒声) sounds. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly clicked when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf (树叶) from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify (识别) the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when it is in difficult time and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers. ⑤The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field (田地), there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.” 42. If you want to hear the sounds of plants, which of the following may you need? A. A radio. B. A computer. C. A TV. D. A camera. 43. How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By using numbers. 44. What does “figure out” mean in Paragraph ④? A. Think about. B. Put out. C. Find out. D. Care about. 45. What can people do with the help of the team’s finding? A. Stop people from cutting down trees. B. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. C. Know how to identify different sounds faster. D. Help farmers to know more about their plants. 46. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了科学家发现植物能够发出声音,并进行分析,并由此训练了一个AI智能系统来识别不同种类的声音,这对农民是很有帮助的。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Humans could only hear them through a computer.”可知,人们想要听到植物的声音,需要通过电脑,故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts…”可知,作者通过举例说明方法,说明一些有意思的事实,故选C。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“…when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having.”可知,此处表示我们可能能够通过这些声音来发现它什么时候处于困难时期,以及它遇到了什么问题,短语figure out指的是“弄清楚”,故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”可知,植物的声音可以帮助我们更多的了解植物,故选D。 【46题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.”可知,第一段总体指出植物能发出声音;根据“A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times.”及“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts.”及“Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify the different kinds of clicking sounds.”及“The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants.”可知,第二、三、四、五段说的是科学家们对此观点进行了不同的论证,属于总分结构,故选D。 第二节(共5 小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Different people have different ideas about doing housework. Many parents think that doing housework is a waste of children’s time. ____47____ Teaching children to do housework is good for their future. ___48___ When we were little, my sister Melissa thought doing housework was quite boring. Every time my mom asked her to clean our room, she went to do her homework right away. “Mary, I have too much homework to do. ____49____” she always said. I never refused her, so I always ended up doing housework while my sister was doing her homework. Many years have passed. Now my sister and I are quite different. ____50____ Every time she gets into trouble, she gets nervous and doesn’t know what to do. Sometimes, she even needs mom’s help to clean her house. ____51____ One day, he may thank you for giving him the chance to help. A. In fact, they are wrong. B. Can you help me clean the room? C. I can look after myself well, but she can’t. D. I don’t mind cleaning the room. E. Take my sister and me for example. F. So let your child share the housework with you from now on. 【答案】47. A 48. E 49. B 50. C 51. F 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过自己和妹妹的经历,说明让孩子们分担家务是有必要的。 【47题详解】 根据空前的“Many parents think that doing housework is a waste of children’s time.”及空后的“Teaching children to do housework is good for their future.”可知,这种想法是错误的,选项A“事实上,他们错了。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据下文“When we were little, my sister Melissa thought doing housework was quite boring…”可知,此处以作者自己和妹妹为例进行说明,选项E“以我和我妹妹为例。”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“I never refused her, so I always ended up doing housework while my sister was doing her homework.”可知,此处表示请求作者帮助自己打扫房间,选项B“你能帮我打扫房间吗?”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据空前的“Now my sister and I are quite different.”及空后的“Every time she gets into trouble, she gets nervous and doesn’t know what to do.”可知,此处指作者的妹妹不能照顾好自己,选项C“我能很好地照顾自己,但她不能。”符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 根据下文“One day, he may thank you for giving him the chance to help.”并结合选项可知,此处表示让孩子们分担家务,选项F“所以,从现在开始,让你的孩子和你分担家务。”符合语境。故选F。 三、短文填空(共10 小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空填一词,每词限使用一次。 he; of; win; delicious; maybe; fight; interesting; love; whether; risk Do you like reading? Do you like reading stories? ___52___ you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Actually, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are ___53___ in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey ___54___ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full ___55___ dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of ___56___. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster when Tom and ___57___ friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, these stories encourage people to ___58___ with bad ones. You may ask me ___59___ I like stories or not. Yes, I have ___60___ them since I was very young. At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are more ____61____ than chocolate! They help me a lot. I love reading. 【答案】52. Maybe 53. interested 54. wins 55. of 56. risks 57. his 58. fight 59. whether 60. loved 61. delicious 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些著名故事以及人们对阅读故事的喜爱,还提到了故事对人的影响。 【52题详解】 句意:也许你会回答:“不,我不是小孩子了!” 根据上文“Do you like reading stories?”可知,上文提出了问题,结合备选词,此处应是表示可能会出现的一种回答,maybe“可能,也许”符合语境。故填Maybe。 【53题详解】 句意:中国的孩子对孙悟空的故事很感兴趣。根据“Chinese children are...in Monkey King’s story.”和备选词可知,此处应是be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【54题详解】 句意:那只聪明的猴子赢得了许多中国人的心。上文提到中国的孩子和大人都很喜欢孙悟空的故事,根据“The clever monkey...the hearts of many Chinese people.”和备选词可知,此处应是指孙悟空赢得了很多中国人的心,win“赢得”,句子叙述事实,用一般现在时,主语是“The clever monkey”,因此谓语动词应用三单形式。故填wins。 【55题详解】 句意:顾名思义,这是一个充满危险但令人兴奋的旅行的故事。be full of“充满”,是固定短语。故填of。 【56题详解】 句意:每个人都喜欢勇敢的男孩,他也经历了很多风险。根据“the brave boy who also experiences lots of...”和备选词可知,勇敢的男孩经历了很多风险,空处应用risk“风险”的复数形式。故填risks。 【57题详解】 句意:当汤姆和他的朋友们遇到一些非常坏的人并且通常处于危险之中时,那么故事的一些场景可能会让你心跳加速。根据“Tom and...friends meet some very bad men”和备选词可知,此处指Tom和他的朋友们,空后是名词friends,空处应用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【58题详解】 句意:当然,这些故事最终会鼓励人们与坏人作斗争。根据“these stories encourage people to...with bad ones”和备选词可知,此处指与坏人作斗争,fight with sb.“与某人作斗争”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填fight。 【59题详解】 句意:你可能会问我是否喜欢故事。whether or not“是否”,是固定搭配。故填whether。 【60题详解】 句意:是的,我从小就喜欢它们。根据“...I like stories or not. Yes, I have...them since I was very young.”可知,“我”喜欢故事,love“喜欢,热爱”符合句意;根据“since I was very young”可知,句子用现在完成时“have/has done”,空处应填入动词的过去分词。故填loved。 【61题详解】 句意:对我来说,故事比巧克力更美味!根据“stories are more...than chocolate”可知,此处把“故事”与食物“巧克力”作比较,结合备选词,delicious符合语境,形容食物的味道,空前已有more,空处填入形容词原级即可。故填delicious。 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25 分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5 小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求) As we all know, pandas are cute animals and many people like them. On March 3, 2021, the first panda museum opened in Chengdu, China. It combines (结合) with high technology and allows visitors to have a deeper communication experience. These will offer visitors a greater visiting experience. The museum has an area of 7,179 square meters with seven parts to visit. There are many huge walls with touch-sensitive screens (触摸屏) and amazing settings (装置) in it. In the museum, visitors can learn about interesting facts about pandas and their history, habits and what our country has done to protect them. There is also a cartoon panda in the museum. It provides visitors with different information about pandas as long as visitors touch the screen. The museum is a great place for panda lovers. Setting up the museum is to let people have a better understanding of animals. This is what the panda museum is for. Because human beings have made terrible pollution to the environment, many wild animals do not have enough food to eat and good environment to live in. We should protect them. 62. The passage mainly tells us ______________________. (10个词以内) 63. The underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refers to (指代) ______________________. (10个词以内) 64. Visitors can learn about the panda’s ______________________ from the museum. (10个词以内) 65. What is the panda museum for? ________________________________________. (10个词以内) 66. What can we do to protect the wild animals? ________________________________________. (20个词以内) 【答案】62. the panda museum in Chengdu, China 63. the cartoon panda 64. interesting facts, history and habits 65. To let people have a better understanding of animals 66. Refuse to eat wild animals, do not randomly cut down trees or hunt wild animals 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国成都的熊猫博物馆。 【62题详解】 根据第一段中的“the first panda museum opened in Chengdu, China.”及第二三段开头的“The museum...”可知,本文主要介绍了中国成都的熊猫博物馆。故填the panda museum in Chengdu, China。 【63题详解】 根据“There is also a cartoon panda in the museum. It provides...”可知,这里的“It”指代前句中的“cartoon panda”。故填the cartoon panda。 【64题详解】 根据“In the museum, visitors can learn about interesting facts about pandas and their history, habits...”可知,参观者可以在博物馆了解熊猫的有趣事实、历史和习惯。故填interesting facts, history and habits。 【65题详解】 根据“Setting up the museum is to let people have a better understanding of animals. This is what the panda museum is for.”可知,博物馆设立的初衷是让人们更好地了解动物。故填To let people have a better understanding of animals。 【66题详解】 开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Refuse to eat wild animals, do not randomly cut down trees or hunt wild animals。 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15 分) 67. 假如你是李磊,你的笔友Anna给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼,请根据邮件内容进行回复。 要求:1.逻辑清晰,内容完整,书写规范。 2.词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。 Dear Li Lei, My sister practices playing the violin in an after-school class, so my parents asked me to go and learn it too. But I’m just not a music girl. You know, I’m interested in sports and I want to choose what I like. Now, I’m so upset. What should I do? Anna Dear Anna, I understand your feeling. Here is what I think. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope what I said is helpful to you. Li Lei 【答案】例文: Dear Anna, I understand your feeling. Here is what I think. Maybe your parents won’t know how you feel if you don’t talk to them about it. Why not honestly and kindly let them know music and you are never a good match, but sports and you are made for each other? Meanwhile, you’d better tell them you have had a clear life goal and are old enough to make your own decisions. Further-more, try to get a proper chance to prove that you are talented in sports. Only then will they know you better and let you choose what you love to do. I’m sure your parents will be up for helping you explore different options. I hope what I said is helpful to you. Li Lei 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇对电子邮件的回复。根据Anna信中所提到的烦恼,进行回复。 2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时。在回信中针对Anna提到的烦恼,给出自己合理性的建议,让父母知道自己并不擅长音乐,明确告知父母自己的目标是什么,这样有效地沟通会让父母理解和支持的。写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

精品解析:湖北省随州市随县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
1
精品解析:湖北省随州市随县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
2
精品解析:湖北省随州市随县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。