精品解析：河南省郑州市巩义市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

初中第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did David go last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the restaurant. B. To the dentist. C. To the zoo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Last Sunday I went to the zoo. What about you, David? M: I had a toothache. I went to the dentist after eating lunch in the restaurant. 2. How long has Amy had her bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A For 4 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 14 years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a beautiful bike? Whose is it? M: It’s Amy’s. Her father bought it for her as her birthday gift four years ago. W: I have a bike too. I have had it for six years. 3. What does Dave’s mother want him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fold the clothes B. Sweep the floor C. Take out the rubbish 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, could you please take out the rubbish? M: Sure, mom. But I must fold my clothes first. 4. Why does Lucy hate the subway in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s always full of people B. It’s always late C It’s too dirty 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the worst thing about living in London for you, Lucy? W: The subway is pretty terrible. Every time I get into it, it’s always full of people. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. mother and son B. teacher and student C. guide and traveller 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Kim why not listen carefully in class? Is everything okay? M: No I’m stressed out. My mother always compares me with my classmates. What should I do? W: That’s a lot of pressure. In my opinion you should communicate with your mother. M: That sounds good. I’ll do it at once. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where has Anna been? A. To the nature museum. B. To the space museum. C. To the children’s museum. 7. How far is the children’s museum from here? A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 11 kilometers. C. About 12 kilometers. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Anna. How was your weekend? W: Pretty good. I went to the nature museum. I haven’t been to space museum. Have you been there? M: No I haven’t. But I have been to the children’s museum. I think it is great. I want to go there again. Could you go with me? W: Sure Is it far away from here? M: Yes. It’s about twelve kilometers away. I took a bus there. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Sarah’s favourite music? A. Rock. B. Country music. C. Pop music. 9. How does Steve like pop music? A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Popular. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah. Do you like music? W: Of course. M: What kind of music do you like best? W: I like country music. I’ve been a country music fan. What about you, Steve? M: I like pop music best. I think it is relaxing. But sometimes I listen to rock. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Sandy think of her school? A. New and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. New but small. 11. How many books does her school library have? A. About 7,000. B. About 8,000. C. About 9,000. 12. What does she want the world to know about? A. About the library at her school. B. About the education in the village. C. About the importance of protecting the environment. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone, my name is Sandy. I am a primary school student from Henan province. My school is at the foot of a high mountain, it is small but as beautiful as a garden. Our school library has a collection of about nine thousand books. We can read books at school. We also have different kinds of activities, such as English speaking competitions, opera, dance performances and so on. Last year I joined the wetland biological research and try to protect the Yellow River. I hope the world can know about the importance of protecting the environment. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is the weather? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold. 14. What subject is Helen good at? A. English. B. Science. C. Geography. 15. What does Jay think Helen should do? A. Get some sleep. B. Prepare for the test. C. Go for a walk. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: How about going for a walk, Helen? W: Sorry, I can’t, Jay. I have to work. M: But it’s a lovely afternoon. You shouldn’t stay in on a cool day like this. W: I know but I will have my English test next week. M: Don’t worry. Your English is excellent. W: Well, I don’t but I feel tired. M: You shouldn’t work all the time. You should get lots of exercise and fresh air. W: So I should go with you now right. M: Right. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. D ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I am Alex. Last weekend there was a yard sale in my neighborhood. My family had many old things, so we sold some of them in the yard sale. My grandfather used to read a lot of books. He sold some of his books. My father didn’t want to give up his football T-shirt. But to be honest, he is getting older now. My mother sold her old bread maker because she didn’t like using it anymore. My sister had an old toy bear. My mother bought it for her when she was two. She used to sleep with the toy bear until she was ten, so she was sad to part with it. As for me, I sold one of my CDs. What a meaningful weekend! 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you want to visit a museum? Please look at the following information about the fun museums. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 9—18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥ 20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 6—18 Ticket: free More than 120 chinaworks from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 9 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and science. You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 17. If a boy is interested in VR games, which museum can he visit? A. The Underwater Museum B. Suining Science and Technology Museum C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty D. The Museum of Movies 18. Dave wants to visit the Museum of Movie with his friend Steve. How much do they have to pay? A. ¥100 B. ¥50 C. ¥20 D. ¥40 19. Helen is 7 years old. She can ________ in the museum. A. swim underwater B. make clay art works C. experience driving games D. watch movies 20. Amy’s favourite animal is the dolphin. She can go to the museum on ________. A. July 6 B. October 5 C. July 18 D. October10 21. The reading may come from ________. A. the textbook B. the storybook C. the Internet D. the science fiction 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息，包括参观时间、参观者的年龄以及票价等。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum”中的信息“You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on.”可知，如果一个男孩对VR游戏感兴趣，他可以参观遂宁科技馆，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Museum of Movies”中的信息“Ticket: ¥ 20”可知，戴夫想和他的朋友史蒂夫一起参观电影博物馆，他们要付40元，故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据不同博物馆的年龄限制可知，海伦7岁可以参观中国宋朝博物馆，结合“You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends!”可知，海伦可以在博物馆制作自己的泥塑艺术品，故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Underwater Museum”中的信息“Time: July 5—10”以及“There are also excellent dolphin shows.”可知，能够看海豚表演的是水下博物馆，可以7月6日去，故选A。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息，故文章可能出现在网络上。故选C。 B Cathy was waiting for her train in the hall when a young man came into her sight. He was talking with an old man not far away. It seemed that he was asking for something. She could see that the old man refused him politely. The young man looked disappointed. But he said something in a low voice and moved away. She was told at home to never say anything with a stranger if he or she wanted to ask for something. “They are cheaters!” they told her. She closed her eyes to have a rest. “Excuse me!” a soft voice appeared. She opened her eyes and saw the young man standing in front of her. He was a little nervous and his face was red. “Could I use your mobile phone, please?” the young man said. “My mobile phone and wallet are lost, so may I borrow yours to give my mom a call?” he asked. She looked at him. Something inside her body told her to help him. “Sure.” She said. She took out the mobile phone and gave it to him. “Thank you so much!” He was ________. Then he dialed the number and told his mom that he missed the train. He also told her not to meet him at the station because it was snowy and cold in his hometown. “It’s very kind of you! Thanks a lot!” he said gratefully to her when he finished the phone call. “There you are!” Suddenly, a man with a high voice said, “Thank you so much for helping me to send my child to the hospital! But you left your mobile phone and wallet in the hospital.” “It’s nothing.” the young man answered, looking a little shy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 22. What happened to the young man according to the text? A. He didn’t find his mother. B. He couldn’t find his ticket. C. He couldn’t afford to buy a ticket. D. His mobile phone and wallet were lost. 23. The young man told his mother not to meet him at the station because ________. A. he didn’t want to return to his hometown B. he didn’t buy a ticket C. the weather was bad in his hometown D. he was cold and sick 24. What are the right missing words in Passage 5? A. Surprised and excited. B. Confident and crazy. C. Truthful and unbelievable. D. Shocked and lonely. 25. Which is the right order of the following things according to the text? a. The young man asked Cathy for help. b. The old man refused to help the young man. c. The young man told his mother not to meet him at the station. d. The man thanked the young man for sending his child to the hospital. A. a-d-c-b B. c-a-d-b C. b-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d 26. What might Cathy do after this experience? A. Regard the strangers as cheaters. B. Look at the world in a kind way. C. Refuse to help strangers. D. Never say anything with a stranger. 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个热心帮助他人的年轻人在遇到困难时也得到了Cathy的帮助的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘My mobile phone and wallet are lost, so may I borrow yours to give my mom a call?’ he asked.”可知，那位年轻人的手机和钱包都丢失了。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He also told her not to meet him at the station because it was snowy and cold in his hometown.”可知，他还告诉他妈妈不要去车站接他，因为他的家乡下雪了，很冷。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“She could see that the old man refused him politely. The young man looked disappointed.”可知，年轻人向一位老人借手机，但被拒绝了。结合“‘Sure.’ She said. She took out the mobile phone and gave it to him. ‘Thank you so much!’”，可知Cathy同意把手机借给那位年轻人打电话，所以此时的年轻人应是感到意外和激动。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She could see that the old man refused him politely. The young man looked disappointed.”，“‘Could I use your mobile phone, please?’ the young man said...‘Sure.’ She said. She took out the mobile phone and gave it to him.”，“Then he dialed the number and told his mom that he missed the train. He also told her not to meet him at the station”和“Suddenly, a man with a high voice said, ‘Thank you so much for helping me to send my child to the hospital! But you left your mobile phone and wallet in the hospital.’”可知，事情发展的顺序为：老人拒绝了年轻人的请求，然后年轻人向Cathy寻求帮助，年轻人借到了Cathy的手机后打电话告诉妈妈不用来车站接他，接着有一位男士出现了并感谢年轻人帮助送他的孩子去医院。选项C与之相符。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文后可知，Cathy在家时被告知，如果有陌生人向自己要东西，那就千万不要和他们说话，因为那些人都是骗子，可Cathy还是将自己的手机借给了那个年轻人，最后得知年轻人的手机和钱包是因为帮助他人而落在了医院里。由此可推知，Cathy应是会认为跟自己要东西的人并不都是坏人，她会以善意的眼光来看待这个世界。故选B。 C World Reading Day is held on April 23rd every year. On this day, we are encouraged to read more books. Reading is like opening a window to different worlds. Around 130 million books have been come out in the human history. A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life. Most of them won’t be so much fun or very unforgettable. Books are like people. We meet many but only a few touch our hearts. Perhaps we will only remember about 30 books. They will be different for each of us, but they affect (影响) us in similar ways. Books make us show our feelings better. When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feelings and finally we just say, “That’s so nice.” However, a good writer can describe it wonderfully. He shows us the angle (角度) of the wing, the slow movement of the largest branch (树枝) of a tree and the angle of the mouth in a smile. Great writers build bridges for us in order to communicate with each other. They describe the similar experiences of us, and show us what we can share with each other and how we can help each other. They also help us to feel. By reading a book, we meet someone. Perhaps she is very beautiful, young, smart but dying, and we feel sad about her hurt and the unfairness of the world. Or perhaps she is poor, weak but hard-working, and we find the courage to face the difficulties in life through her story. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 27. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story. 28. How many books will a reader at most read in his life? A. 30 books. B. 600 books. C. 6000 books. D. 130 million books. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The bird. B. The feeling. C. The sky. D. The book. 30. Which is TRUE according to this passage? A. A person should read as many books as possible. B. A person should read at least 30 books in his life. C. A person can read many books and remember all of them. D. A person may read lots of books, but he only remembers some of them. 31. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读书籍的必要性以及给我们带来的好处。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Around 130 million books have been come out in the human history. A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life.”可知，该文章通过列举数字来展开。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life.”可知，一个读者一生最多读6000本书。故选C。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feelings and finally we just say, ‘That’s so nice.’ However, a good writer can describe it wonderfully.”可知，当我们看到一只鸟在天空中飞翔时，我们有一种美丽的感觉，但我们可能会发现很难用语言来表达我们的感受，最后我们只是说“那太好了”，而一个好的作家却能把它描写得很精彩。由此可知，此处的划线单词it指代的是那种“感觉”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life.”和“Perhaps we will only remember about 30 books.”可知，一个人可能读了很多书，但他可能只会记得其中的一些。故选D。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文后可知，第一段和第二段讲述了一个人可能读了很多书，但他只记得其中的一些；第三、第四和第五段讲述了书以什么样的方式影响着我们。选项C与之相符。故选C。 D The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) is known as “the roof of the world” that is the highest plateau in the world.____32____. Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common.____33____. The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery (景色).____34____. Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources.____35____. Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine. With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, a 5G base station was built on the plateau.____36____. In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series has been running on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway’s Xining Golmud section. It can travel at a speed (速度) of 160 kilometers per hour, which cuts down the travel time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案填入文中空缺处，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. The 5G service has made the local people’s life much easier B. The air is usually dry and thin C. There are all kinds of wild plants D. It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds E. It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers 【答案】32. E 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最高的高原——青藏高原。 【32题详解】 根据“The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) is known as ‘the roof of the world’ that is the highest plateau in the world.”可知，青藏高原是世界上最高的高原。可推知接下来会继续介绍高原的相关信息。选项E“它占地面积约250万平方公里”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common.”和常识可知，高原地区的空气很稀薄。选项B“空气通常是干燥而稀薄的”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery (景色).”可知，青藏高原以其美丽的风景而闻名。选项D“它展示了一幅雪山，绿色的森林，广阔的草原，奔跑的山羊和飞翔的鸟的大画面”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“The plateau has rich natural resources...Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine.”可知，空处会介绍高原上丰富的自然资源。选项C“有各种各样的野生植物”符合语境。故选C。 【36题详解】 根据“In 2019, a 5G base station was built on the plateau.”可知，空处内容和5G相关。选项A“5G服务使当地人民的生活更加便利”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 Once upon a time, there ____37____ a poor man named Niulang. He had no parents and lived with his ____38____ brother’s family. Even though he worked on the farm all day, they treated him very terribly. One day they made him leave the house ____39____. While he was sitting alone and ____40____ what to do, an old man came by and told him a ____41____ ox (牛) needed caring for. Niulang, who was kind, agreed and found the ox. He fed it and took care of it for a whole month ____42____ it was healthy again. Then the ox told Niulang that he wasn’t a real ox, but a ____43____. At the same time, Zhinv, the daughter of the King of Heaven (天堂), ____44____ from Heaven where she was tired of the life and came to ____45____ new, Earth. With the help of the ox god, Niulang and Zhinv met and fell in love. They got ____46____ and had two children. They lived a very happy life together before one day the King of Heaven found out the truth and took away Zhinv. Niulang and his ____47____ were very sad after Zhinv left. Then thanks to the ox, Niulang ____48____ Heaven to find Zhinv. Just when he was reaching Zhinv, the Queen of Heaven created a deep and wide ____49____ forcing them to part with each other. It’s believed that only once a year, on the ____50____ day of the seventh lunar (农历) month, all of the magpies (喜鹊) on Earth fly to Heaven and ____51____ a bridge over the river so that the two lovers can meet again. And people call this day “Qixi Festival” or “Double Seventh Festival”. 37. A. had B. was C. stayed D. owned 38. A. bigger B. taller C. elder D. greater 39. A. completely B. carefully C. unusually D. bravely 40. A. checking B. wondering C. competing D. training 41. A. strong B. sore C. sick D. broken 42. A. unless B. although C. until D. if 43. A. neighbor B. fan C. god D. fox 44. A. ran away B. fell over C. put off D. gave out 45. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 46. A. succeeded B. noticed C. married D. understood 47. A. friends B. relations C. pupils D. children 48. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. repaired 49. A. bridge B. street C. road D. river 50. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeenth D. seventieth 51. A. repair B. create C. build D. provide 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了织女和牛郎的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：从前，有一个叫牛郎的穷人。 had有；was是；stayed停留；owned拥有。根据“there...a poor man”可知，此处是there be句型，结合过去的事情，动词用过去式，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他没有父母，和哥哥一家住在一起。 bigger更大的；taller更高的；elder年长的；greater更伟大的。根据“brother’s family”可知，此处修饰brother应用elder，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：有一天，他们让他彻底离开了家。 completely彻底地；carefully仔细地；unusually不寻常地；bravely勇敢地。根据“Even though he worked on the farm all day, they treated him very terribly.”以及下文的介绍可知，牛郎彻底地离开了哥哥家，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：当他独自坐着不知道该怎么办时，一位老人走过来告诉他一头病牛需要照顾。 checking检查；wondering想知道；competing竞争；training训练。根据“what to do”可知，此处指的是不知道该做什么，应用wondering，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：当他独自坐着不知道该怎么办时，一位老人走过来告诉他一头病牛需要照顾。 strong强壮的；sore疼痛的；sick生病的；broken坏的。根据“He fed it and took care of it...it was healthy again”可知，是生病的牛，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：他喂了它一个月，照顾它，直到它恢复健康。 unless除非；although虽然；until直到；if如果。根据“He fed it and took care of it for a whole month...it was healthy again”可知，牛郎照顾牛直到它恢复健康，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：然后牛告诉牛郎，他不是真正的牛，而是神。 neighbor邻居；fan迷，风扇；god神；fox狐狸。根据“With the help of the ox god”可知，它是神，故选C。 44题详解】 句意：与此同时，玉帝的女儿织女厌倦了天宫的生活，逃离了天宫，来到了一个新的地方——地球。 ran away逃跑；fell over摔倒；put off推迟；gave out给出。根据“from Heaven where she was tired of the life”可知，织女逃离了天宫的生活，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：与此同时，玉帝的女儿织女厌倦了天宫的生活，逃离了天宫，来到了一个新的地方——地球。 nowhere无处；somewhere在某处；anywhere在任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“came to...new, Earth”可知，织女来到了一个新的地方，此处是肯定句应用somewhere表示，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：他们结婚了，生了两个孩子。 succeeded成功；noticed注意；married结婚；understood理解。根据“had two children. They lived a very happy life together”可知，他们结婚了，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：织女离开后，牛郎和他的孩子们非常难过。 friends朋友；relations关系；pupils学生；children孩子。根据“and had two children. They lived a very happy life together”以及“were very sad after Zhinv left”可知，织女离开后，牛郎和他的孩子们非常难过，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：然后多亏了牛，牛郎来到天宫找到了织女。 got得到；reached到达；arrived到达；repaired修理。根据“Heaven to find Zhinv”可知，牛郎来到天宫找织女，空后是名词，此处应用reach或arrive in/at，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：就在他到达织女的时候，王母娘娘造了一条又深又宽的河，迫使他们分开。 bridge桥；street街道；road道路；river河流。根据“created a deep and wide”以及“over the river”可知，此处指的是“河”，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：人们相信，每年只有一次，在农历七月七日，地球上所有的喜鹊都会飞到天上，在河上架起一座桥，让这对恋人再次见面。 seventh第七；seven七；seventeenth第十七；seventieth第七十。根据“Double Seventh Festival”可知，是农历七月初七，故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：人们相信，每年只有一次，在农历七月七日，地球上所有的喜鹊都会飞到天上，在河上架起一座桥，让这对恋人再次见面。 repair修理；create创造；build建造；provide提供。根据“a bridge over the river”可知，此处指的是“创造了一座桥”，故选B。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 get activity badly nothing that communicate they show different control These days there are many students experiencing difficulties. Some students feel nervous because they have to get good grades. Others have trouble ____52____ on with people like their parents and classmates. Liu, a Grade Two student from Wuhan, could not understand his teacher in class and did ____53____ in his lessons than before. He was so worried ____54____ he couldn’t sleep at night. Another student, 14-year-old Yan from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams and could think of ____55____ to write when she looked at the exam papers. A recent research has ____56____ about 16% of teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and have ____57____ difficulties with others. Some students worry that asking for help could make them seem ____58____. Others don’t want to talk about their troubles. Instead, they keep them to ____59____. Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has some advice for teenagers. ·Talk to your parents, teachers or the others you believe often. ·Take part in group ____60____ and play sports. ·Watch comedies in the cinema. ·Go to see a doctor if you are often unable to ____61____ your worries or stress. These ways can help students deal with the challenges they may face. 【答案】52. getting 53. worse 54. that 55. nothing 56. shown 57. communication 58. different 59. themselves 60. activities 61. control 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了青少年可能会有心理问题。一些人变得担心，因为他们必须努力学习。另一些人很难与他们的父母和同学相处融洽。专家给出了一些建议，多沟通，多参加集体活动等。 【52题详解】 句意：另一些人很难与他们的父母和同学相处融洽。结合句意和固定搭配“get on with”和某人相处，可知“get得到”符合语境，根据“have trouble doing sth”结构，故填getting。 【53题详解】 句意：武汉二年级的刘同学在课堂上不理解老师所讲授的内容，然后课上表现比之前更糟糕。结合句意和固定搭配“do badly in”在某方面做得糟糕，“badly糟糕地”符合语境，根据“...than before”，要用比较级，故填worse。 【54题详解】 句意：他是如此地担心以至于晚上睡不着。结合句意和“so...that...”如此……以至于……，可知“that那个”符合语境，故填that。 【55题详解】 句意：另一名来自广州的14岁的闫同学惧怕考试，当她看着考卷时要写的内容什么也想不出来。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处应填名词或代词，“nothing没有东西”符合语境，故填nothing。 【56题详解】 句意：一项最近的研究表明16%的青少年有心理问题。结合句意和备选词汇可知，应填一个能和主语“A recent research”搭配的动词，show表明”符合语境，又要与前面的“has”构成现在完成时，动词要变成过去分词，故填shown。 【57题详解】 句意：他们的麻烦包括焦虑和不开心，并且和别人有沟通方面的问题。结合句意和备选词汇可知“communicate交流”符合语境，根据后面接的名词“difficulties”，所以需要变成名词作定语，故填communication。 【58题详解】 句意：一些学生担心求助可能会使他们看起来另类。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“seem”后需要一个形容词，different“不同的”符合语境，故填different。 【59题详解】 句意：相反，他们不与人交际。结合句意和备选词汇可知，应填表示人的代词，“they他们”符合语境，根据固定搭配“keep one to oneself”不与人交际，要变成反身代词，故填themselves。 【60题详解】 句意：参加团体活动并且做运动。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此空需要填名词，“activity活动”符合语境，活动不只一项，所以要填可数名词的复数形式，故填activities。 【61题详解】 句意：如果你不能控制你的焦虑和压力，去看医生。结合句意和备选词汇可知，后接名词，则需要一个动词，“control控制”符合语境，根据前面的“...are often unable to...”，要填动词原形，故填control。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 International Volunteer Day is on December 5th every year. People have celebrated it ____62____ 1986. On this day, people around the world come together to show their love for volunteer work. Volunteers help others ____63____ asking for anything in return. Do you want to be a volunteer? There are so many ways you can make a difference! You can visit the hospital to cheer up the sick kids. You can also work in an old people’s home. You could listen to the old there because they feel lonely. If you’re ____64____ animal lover, the animal hospital is the place to be! You feel happy when you see animals getting better and their owners smiling. Do you like reading? You can try ____65____ for a volunteer after-school reading program. ____66____ you ever volunteered before? What kind of volunteer work would you like to try next? 【答案】62. since 63. without 64. an 65. out 66. Have 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了国际志愿者日的时间以及建议人们去做志愿者。 【62题详解】 句意：人们从1986年开始庆祝这个节日。句子是现在完成时，空后“1986”是时间点，此处应用since连接，故填since。 【63题详解】 句意：志愿者帮助别人不要求任何回报。根据“Volunteers help others...asking for anything in return.”可知，志愿者帮助别人不求回报，此处应用without“没有”，故填without。 64题详解】 句意：如果你是一个动物爱好者，动物医院是你的不二之选！空处修饰其后的名词“lover”，表示泛指，应用不定冠词，animal是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。 【65题详解】 句意：你可以尝试参加一个课后阅读项目的志愿者。根据“Do you like reading? You can try...for a volunteer after-school reading program”可知，此处指的是“尝试参加”，try out“尝试”，固定短语，故填out。 【66题详解】 句意：你以前做过志愿者吗？根据“ever”可知，句子是现在完成时，主语是you，助动词用have，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Have。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: I called you at six yesterday evening. But you didn’t pick up. ____67____? B: I was looking after my mother. A: Looking after your mother? ____68____? B: She hurt her finger while cooking, but it’s not a big deal. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____69____. B: I hope so. Thank you so much. What did you call me for? A: I want to introduce the book Little Women to you. It looks interesting. B: ____70____? A: It’s about the growing-up experience of four sisters. ____71____. B: You’re so great. Please lend it to me tomorrow. 【答案】67. What were you doing 68. What was the matter/What was wrong/What happened 69. I hope she can get better soon 70. What is it about 71. I’d like you to read it/You should read it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“A昨天傍晚六点致电B但B未接听”展开。B当时在照顾因做饭伤到手指的母亲。A表示听到此事感到抱歉，并向B介绍了《小妇人》这本书，称其有趣，还讲述了这本书有关于四姐妹的成长经历。B期待A明日能将书借给自己。 【67题详解】 根据上文“I called you at six yesterday evening. But you didn’t pick up.”和下文“I was looking after my mother.”可知，此处应是询问没接电话的时候在干什么，句子用过去进行时。故填What were you doing。 【68题详解】 根据上文“Looking after your mother?”和下文的回答“She hurt her finger while cooking, but it’s not a big deal.”可知，要照顾妈妈，此处可询问“发生了什么事或怎么了”，句子用一般过去时，故填What was the matter/What was wrong/What happened。 【69题详解】 根据上文“She hurt her finger while cooking, but it’s not a big deal.”可知，B的妈妈在做饭时伤到了手指，结合空前的内容“I’m sorry to hear that.”以及下文“I hope so.”，此处可以表达“希望她快点好起来”。故填I hope she can get better soon。 【70题详解】 根据上文“I want to introduce the book Little Women to you. It looks interesting.”和下文“It’s about the growing-up experience of four sisters.”可知，此处应是询问《小妇人》这本书是关于什么的。故填What is it about。 【71题详解】 根据上文“I want to introduce the book Little Women to you. It looks interesting.”和“It’s about the growing-up experience of four sisters.”可知，“我”觉得《小妇人》这本书很好，建议“你”也读一下这本书。故填I’d like you to read it/You should read it。 六、书面表达(共20分，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。) 72. “恰同学少年，风华正茂；书生意气，挥斥方遒。”为践行国家教育部提出的“五育并举”，培养“德、智、体、美、劳”全面发展的时代新人，学校开展争当“五星少年”的活动。假如你是李平，请你写一份自荐报告。你已得到德智体三颗星，请说明理由。如严于律己，友爱互助；努力学习，多读书，有进步；健康饮食，身强体壮等等。还有美劳两颗星你仍需努力，你将怎么做。如你准备学习一门艺术，并将学会做家务等。 要求： 1.根据思维导图提示，可适当发挥。 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 3.词数100字左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Become a Five-Star Student I’m Li Ping, I want to be a five-star student. Here is my report.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Become a Five-Star Student I’m Li Ping, I want to be a five-star student. Here is my report. I have already got three stars. First, I think it’s important for me to study hard. Reading more books is very useful, too. I have made great progress and got good grades. Secondly, I am strict with myself, and I often help my classmates when they have troubles. Thirdly, I eat healthily and exercise often. I think it’s good for my body. But I will still work hard at another two stars. So I want to develop a hobby like drums. I have joined the school drum club. I think I will learn it well. I will also learn to do chores at home, especially keeping my room clean and tidy because my mother often says, “What a mess your room is!” I hope I can become a five-star student. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍自己所得到的德智体三颗星，并说明理由； 第三步，还有美劳两颗星仍需努力，介绍将怎么做。 [亮点词汇] ①make great progress取得巨大进步 ②be strict with对……要求严格 ③be good for对……有好处 ④develop a hobby培养一种爱好 [高分句型] ①First, I think it’s important for me to study hard.（宾语从句，动词不定式作主语） ②Reading more books is very useful, too.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 初中第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did David go last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the restaurant. B. To the dentist. C. To the zoo. 2. How long has Amy had her bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 4 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 14 years. 3. What does Dave’s mother want him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fold the clothes B. Sweep the floor C. Take out the rubbish 4. Why does Lucy hate the subway in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s always full of people B. It’s always late C. It’s too dirty 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. mother and son B. teacher and student C. guide and traveller 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where has Anna been? A. To the nature museum. B. To the space museum. C To the children’s museum. 7. How far is the children’s museum from here? A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 11 kilometers. C. About 12 kilometers. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Sarah’s favourite music? A. Rock. B. Country music. C. Pop music. 9. How does Steve like pop music? A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Popular. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Sandy think of her school? A. New and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. New but small. 11. How many books does her school library have? A. About 7,000. B. About 8,000. C. About 9,000. 12. What does she want the world to know about? A. About the library at her school. B. About the education in the village. C. About the importance of protecting the environment. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is the weather? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold. 14. What subject is Helen good at? A. English. B. Science. C. Geography. 15. What does Jay think Helen should do? A. Get some sleep. B. Prepare for the test. C. Go for a walk. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you want to visit a museum? Please look at the following information about the fun museums. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 9—18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥ 20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 6—18 Ticket: free More than 120 chinaworks from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 9 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and science. You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 17. If a boy is interested in VR games, which museum can he visit? A. The Underwater Museum B. Suining Science and Technology Museum C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty D. The Museum of Movies 18. Dave wants to visit the Museum of Movie with his friend Steve. How much do they have to pay? A. ¥100 B. ¥50 C. ¥20 D. ¥40 19. Helen is 7 years old. She can ________ in the museum. A. swim underwater B. make clay art works C. experience driving games D. watch movies 20. Amy’s favourite animal is the dolphin. She can go to the museum on ________. A. July 6 B. October 5 C. July 18 D. October10 21. The reading may come from ________. A. the textbook B. the storybook C. the Internet D. the science fiction B Cathy was waiting for her train in the hall when a young man came into her sight. He was talking with an old man not far away. It seemed that he was asking for something. She could see that the old man refused him politely. The young man looked disappointed. But he said something in a low voice and moved away. She was told at home to never say anything with a stranger if he or she wanted to ask for something. “They are cheaters!” they told her. She closed her eyes to have a rest. “Excuse me!” a soft voice appeared. She opened her eyes and saw the young man standing in front of her. He was a little nervous and his face was red. “Could I use your mobile phone, please?” the young man said. “My mobile phone and wallet are lost, so may I borrow yours to give my mom a call?” he asked. She looked at him. Something inside her body told her to help him. “Sure.” She said. She took out the mobile phone and gave it to him. “Thank you so much!” He was ________. Then he dialed the number and told his mom that he missed the train. He also told her not to meet him at the station because it was snowy and cold in his hometown. “It’s very kind of you! Thanks a lot!” he said gratefully to her when he finished the phone call. “There you are!” Suddenly, a man with a high voice said, “Thank you so much for helping me to send my child to the hospital! But you left your mobile phone and wallet in the hospital.” “It’s nothing.” the young man answered, looking a little shy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 22. What happened to the young man according to the text? A. He didn’t find his mother. B. He couldn’t find his ticket. C. He couldn’t afford to buy a ticket. D. His mobile phone and wallet were lost. 23. The young man told his mother not to meet him at the station because ________. A. he didn’t want to return to his hometown B. he didn’t buy a ticket C. the weather was bad in his hometown D. he was cold and sick 24. What are the right missing words in Passage 5? A. Surprised and excited. B. Confident and crazy. C. Truthful and unbelievable. D. Shocked and lonely. 25. Which is the right order of the following things according to the text? a. The young man asked Cathy for help. b. The old man refused to help the young man. c. The young man told his mother not to meet him at the station. d. The man thanked the young man for sending his child to the hospital. A. a-d-c-b B. c-a-d-b C. b-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d 26. What might Cathy do after this experience? A. Regard the strangers as cheaters. B. Look at the world in a kind way. C. Refuse to help strangers. D. Never say anything with a stranger. C World Reading Day is held on April 23rd every year. On this day we are encouraged to read more books. Reading is like opening a window to different worlds. Around 130 million books have been come out in the human history. A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life. Most of them won’t be so much fun or very unforgettable. Books are like people. We meet many but only a few touch our hearts. Perhaps we will only remember about 30 books. They will be different for each of us, but they affect (影响) us in similar ways. Books make us show our feelings better. When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feelings and finally we just say, “That’s so nice.” However, a good writer can describe it wonderfully. He shows us the angle (角度) of the wing, the slow movement of the largest branch (树枝) of a tree and the angle of the mouth in a smile. Great writers build bridges for us in order to communicate with each other. They describe the similar experiences of us, and show us what we can share with each other and how we can help each other. They also help us to feel. By reading a book, we meet someone. Perhaps she is very beautiful, young, smart but dying, and we feel sad about her hurt and the unfairness of the world. Or perhaps she is poor, weak but hard-working, and we find the courage to face the difficulties in life through her story. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 27. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story. 28. How many books will a reader at most read in his life? A. 30 books. B. 600 books. C. 6000 books. D. 130 million books. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The bird. B. The feeling. C. The sky. D. The book. 30. Which is TRUE according to this passage? A. A person should read as many books as possible. B. A person should read at least 30 books in his life. C. A person can read many books and remember all of them. D. A person may read lots of books, but he only remembers some of them. 31. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) is known as “the roof of the world” that is the highest plateau in the world.____32____. Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common.____33____. The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery (景色).____34____. Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources.____35____. Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine. With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, a 5G base station was built on the plateau.____36____. In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series has been running on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway’s Xining Golmud section. It can travel at a speed (速度) of 160 kilometers per hour, which cuts down the travel time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案填入文中空缺处，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. The 5G service has made the local people’s life much easier B The air is usually dry and thin C. There are all kinds of wild plants D. It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds E. It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 Once upon a time, there ____37____ a poor man named Niulang. He had no parents and lived with his ____38____ brother’s family. Even though he worked on the farm all day, they treated him very terribly. One day they made him leave the house ____39____. While he was sitting alone and ____40____ what to do, an old man came by and told him a ____41____ ox (牛) needed caring for. Niulang, who was kind, agreed and found the ox. He fed it and took care of it for a whole month ____42____ it was healthy again. Then the ox told Niulang that he wasn’t a real ox, but a ____43____. At the same time Zhinv, the daughter of the King of Heaven (天堂), ____44____ from Heaven where she was tired of the life and came to ____45____ new, Earth. With the help of the ox god, Niulang and Zhinv met and fell in love. They got ____46____ and had two children. They lived a very happy life together before one day the King of Heaven found out the truth and took away Zhinv. Niulang and his ____47____ were very sad after Zhinv left. Then thanks to the ox, Niulang ____48____ Heaven to find Zhinv. Just when he was reaching Zhinv, the Queen of Heaven created a deep and wide ____49____ forcing them to part with each other. It’s believed that only once a year, on the ____50____ day of the seventh lunar (农历) month, all of the magpies (喜鹊) on Earth fly to Heaven and ____51____ a bridge over the river so that the two lovers can meet again. And people call this day “Qixi Festival” or “Double Seventh Festival”. 37. A. had B. was C. stayed D. owned 38. A. bigger B. taller C. elder D. greater 39. A. completely B. carefully C. unusually D. bravely 40. A. checking B. wondering C. competing D. training 41. A. strong B. sore C. sick D. broken 42. A. unless B. although C. until D. if 43. A. neighbor B. fan C. god D. fox 44. A. ran away B. fell over C. put off D. gave out 45. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 46. A. succeeded B. noticed C. married D. understood 47. A. friends B. relations C. pupils D. children 48. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. repaired 49. A. bridge B. street C. road D. river 50. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeenth D. seventieth 51. A. repair B. create C. build D. provide 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 get activity badly nothing that communicate they show different control These days there are many students experiencing difficulties. Some students feel nervous because they have to get good grades. Others have trouble ____52____ on with people like their parents and classmates. Liu, a Grade Two student from Wuhan, could not understand his teacher in class and did ____53____ in his lessons than before. He was so worried ____54____ he couldn’t sleep at night. Another student, 14-year-old Yan from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams and could think of ____55____ to write when she looked at the exam papers. A recent research has ____56____ about 16% of teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and have ____57____ difficulties with others. Some students worry that asking for help could make them seem ____58____. Others don’t want to talk about their troubles. Instead, they keep them to ____59____. Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has some advice for teenagers. ·Talk to your parents, teachers or the others you believe often. ·Take part in group ____60____ and play sports. ·Watch comedies in the cinema. ·Go to see a doctor if you are often unable to ____61____ your worries or stress. These ways can help students deal with the challenges they may face 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 International Volunteer Day is on December 5th every year. People have celebrated it ____62____ 1986. On this day, people around the world come together to show their love for volunteer work. Volunteers help others ____63____ asking for anything in return. Do you want to be a volunteer? There are so many ways you can make a difference! You can visit the hospital to cheer up the sick kids. You can also work in an old people’s home. You could listen to the old there because they feel lonely. If you’re ____64____ animal lover, the animal hospital is the place to be! You feel happy when you see animals getting better and their owners smiling. Do you like reading? You can try ____65____ for a volunteer after-school reading program. ____66____ you ever volunteered before? What kind of volunteer work would you like to try next? 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: I called you at six yesterday evening. But you didn’t pick up. ____67____? B: I was looking after my mother. A: Looking after your mother? ____68____? B: She hurt her finger while cooking, but it’s not a big deal. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____69____. B: I hope so. Thank you so much. What did you call me for? A: I want to introduce the book Little Women to you. It looks interesting. B: ____70____? A: It’s about the growing-up experience of four sisters. ____71____. B: You’re so great. Please lend it to me tomorrow. 六、书面表达(共20分，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。) 72. “恰同学少年，风华正茂；书生意气，挥斥方遒。”为践行国家教育部提出的“五育并举”，培养“德、智、体、美、劳”全面发展的时代新人，学校开展争当“五星少年”的活动。假如你是李平，请你写一份自荐报告。你已得到德智体三颗星，请说明理由。如严于律己，友爱互助；努力学习，多读书，有进步；健康饮食，身强体壮等等。还有美劳两颗星你仍需努力，你将怎么做。如你准备学习一门艺术，并将学会做家务等。 要求： 1.根据思维导图提示，可适当发挥。 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 3.词数100字左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Become a Five-Star Student I’m Li Ping, I want to be a five-star student. Here is my report.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$