精品解析:2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县译林版(三起)五年级下册期末学情检测英语试卷

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2024-07-23
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 五年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 宿迁市
地区(区县) 沭阳县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 375 KB
发布时间 2024-07-23
更新时间 2024-07-23
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-07-23
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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小学五年级英语学情检测试题 根据首字母或中文提示填空,每空一词。 1. T______ left at the traffic lights. 2. M______ is the fifth month of the year. 3 People l______ at the moon at night with their families. 4. We like playing ______ (游戏). 5. The boy loves eating beef with ______ (西红柿). 单项选择。 6. 下面哪个单词画线字母e的发音与help中的字母e的发音不同?( ) A. check B. get C. excuse 7. 下面哪个单词画线字母th的发音与they中的字母th的发音不同?( ) A. there B. three C. father 8. Can you show ______ around the school? ( ) A. he B. his C. him 9. I make a card ______ my mother. ( ) A. for B. at C. on 10. Look, the boy ______. ( ) A. swim B. is swimming C. swimming 11. Ben’s birthday is ______ the first ______ October. ( ) A. in; in B. on; at C. on; of 12 There are ______ girls outside. The ______ girl is Nancy. ( ) A. three; three B. third; third C. three; third 13. It’s time ______ some food. ( ) A. to have B. has C. have 14. I can’t ______ the meat. I’m ______ it. ( ) A. find; looking for B. look for; find C. find; finding 15. People in ______ ask “Where’s the restroom?”. ( ) A. China B. the UK C. the US 用括号里单词的适当形式填空。 16. What about ______ (have) some soup? 17 It’s eight o’clock in the evening. My parents and I ______ (watch) films. 18. Today is the ______ (eight) of September. 19. Bobby and Billy start ______ (fight). 20. When is ______ (Mike) birthday? 21. —Is he a good ______ (cook)? —Yes, he is. 22. I can’t hear ______ (good). 23. Why can’t you _______ (go) there by train? 选出相对应答句。 A. She likes reading stories. B. No, I don’t. C. OK. D. It’s on the second of June. E. He’s washing the clothes. 24. Do you like watching TV? ( ) 25. Come and help me. ( ) 26. When is your birthday? ( ) 27. What is he doing? ( ) 28. What does your sister like doing? ( ) 按要求改写下列句子。 29. Jim is doing some housework. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Jim doing ______ housework? 30. We brush our teeth before bedtime. (用John 替换we改写句子) John ______ ______ teeth before bedtime. 31 Teachers’ Day is on the 10th of September. (对画线部分提问) ______ Teachers’ Day? 32. for, They, present, the, Mum, talk, about (.) __________________________________ 阅读理解。 A 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 I’m Jack. I like Tree Planting Day. I can go to the farm with my parents. We can plant(栽种) trees together. Look! My father is digging(挖) holes. I am putting the young trees into the holes. My mother is watering the trees. We are tired but very happy. We hope the trees can grow well. 33. Jack can go to the park and plant trees. ( ) 34. Jack’s father is looking for holes. ( ) 35. Jack is putting the young trees into the holes. ( ) 36. Jack’s mother is watering the trees. ( ) 37. Jack doesn’t like planting trees. ( ) B 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。 I’m Mary. I’m in South Korea. I like Chinese food. Malatang is really welcome here. I love it. Is it easy to make malatang? I want to know how to make it. I’m Phil. I’m a teacher in Australia. My friend often gives me luosifen and says it is great, so I eat it. Well, it’s really good and I like it. I’m Kevin. I like hongshaorou. It is great. But my mother doesn’t let me eat too much. She doesn’t want me to be fit. I’m Lisa. I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my parents. When we eat hot pot, I always have chicken and vegetables. It’s really fun. 38. Mary wants to know how to make ______. ( ) A. malatang B. hot pot C. luosifen 39. Phil gets luosifen from ______. ( ) A. his mother B. his friend C. his teacher 40. ______ thinks hongshaorou is great. ( ) A. Kevin B. Lisa C. Phil 41. Where is Lisa now? ( ) A. In Australia. B. In South Korea. C. In China. 42. The underline word “hot pot” means “______” in Chinese. ( ) A. 热狗 B. 火锅 C. 馄饨 C 根据图片内容,将下而句子补充完整,每空一词。 Giraffe’s eleventh birthday When: June 9th Time: 17:00-19:00 Where: Room111.Forest Hlotel RSVP: 12345678900 43. This birthday is for ______, and he is ______ years old. 44. His birthday is on the ______ of ______. 45. They have the party at ______ Hotel. 46. 作文。 “端午临中夏,时清日复长。”请你从时间、特色活动、特色食品等方面复来写一写这个节日。 要求:语句通顺、连贯,不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 小学五年级英语学情检测试题 根据首字母或中文提示填空,每空一词。 1. T______ left at the traffic lights. 【答案】Turn##urn 【解析】 【详解】句意:在红绿灯处左转。考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据首字母和句意提示可知是向左转turn left,句子是祈使句,句首动词用原形,第一个单词首字母大写。故答案为Turn。 2. M______ is the fifth month of the year. 【答案】May##ay 【解析】 【详解】句意:五月是一年中的第五个月。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为May五月,故答案为May。 3 People l______ at the moon at night with their families. 【答案】look##ook 【解析】 【详解】句意:人们在晚上和家人一起看月亮。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示可知单词是look,look at看,动词短语,此处句子时态是一般现在时,主语people是复数,故动词用原形即可,故答案为look。 4. We like playing ______ (游戏). 【答案】games 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们喜欢玩游戏。本题考查动词短语,玩游戏play games,故答案为games。 5. The boy loves eating beef with ______ (西红柿). 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个男孩喜欢吃牛肉配西红柿。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。tomato西红柿,此处表示泛指,故tomato要用复数形式tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。 单项选择。 6. 下面哪个单词画线字母e的发音与help中的字母e的发音不同?( ) A. check B. get C. excuse 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】本题考查元音字母的发音。A检查,e的发音为/e/。B得到,e的发音为/e/。C原谅,e的发音分别为/ɪ/。help中e的发音是/e/。所以C不同,故选C。 7. 下面哪个单词画线字母th的发音与they中的字母th的发音不同?( ) A. there B. three C. father 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】本题考查辅音字母组合的发音。they的画线部分发音是/ð/;AC选项画线部分发音都是/ð/,B选项画线部分发音是/θ/,故B选项与they的画线部分发音不同,故选B。 8. Can you show ______ around the school? ( ) A. he B. his C. him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:你能带我们参观一下学校吗?本题考查人称代词。A他,人称代词主格,B他/他的,形容词(名词)性物主代词,C他,人称代词宾格,show是动词,后面的人 称代词用宾格做宾语,故选C。 9. I make a card ______ my mother. ( ) A. for B. at C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我为我的妈妈做一张卡片。本题考查介词辨析。A为,B后面跟具体时间,C后面跟具体某一天。结合句意,A选项符合题意,故选A。 10. Look, the boy ______. ( ) A. swim B. is swimming C. swimming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:看,这个男孩___。本题考查现在进行时。根据look可知该句是现在进行时,结构是:be动词+动词ing,主语是the boy,be动词用单数形式is,swim游戏,动词ing形式是swimming,故选B。 11. Ben’s birthday is ______ the first ______ October. ( ) A. in; in B. on; at C. on; of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:本的生日是十月的第一天。本题考查介词辨析和时间介词,on+具体某一天,at+时间点,in+年、月、季节等。十月的第一天是具体某一天,介词用on,属于……的of,符合句意,故选C。 12. There are ______ girls outside. The ______ girl is Nancy. ( ) A. three; three B. third; third C. three; third 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:外面有 ______ 个女孩。______ 个女孩是南希。本题考查基数词和序数词,three三,third第三,第一空表示数量用基数词;第二空表顺序,用序数词。故选C。 13. It’s time ______ some food. ( ) A. to have B. has C. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:该吃些食物了。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词不定式,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词原形。It’s time to do sth.该做某事了,动词用不定式,故选A。 14. I can’t ______ the meat. I’m ______ it. ( ) A find; looking for B. look for; find C. find; finding 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我找不到肉了。我正在寻找它。本题考查动词和动词短语的辨析。look for寻找,表示寻找的动作;find找到,表示寻找的结果。根据句意可知第一个横线处强调结果,第二个横线处强调正在寻找。故选A。 15. People in ______ ask “Where’s the restroom?”. ( ) A. China B. the UK C. the US 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:在______人们问“厕所在哪里?”。本题考查名词辨析,A中国,B英国,C美国,根据常识和语境可知,在美国通常用restroom表示厕所,故选C。 用括号里单词的适当形式填空。 16. What about ______ (have) some soup? 【答案】having 【解析】 【详解】句意:喝点汤怎么样?本题考查动词的形式,What about+动名词,have的动名词是having,故答案为having。 17. It’s eight o’clock in the evening. My parents and I ______ (watch) films. 【答案】are watching 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在是晚上八点。我的父母和我正在看电影。本题考查现在进行时。根据“It’s eight o’clock in the evening.”可知句子是现在进行时,其结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词,主语my parents and I是复数,be用are,watch的现在分词是watching。故答案为are watching。 18. Today is the ______ (eight) of September. 【答案】eighth 【解析】 【详解】句意:今天是九月八日。本题考查序数词。日期的表达法:the+序数词+of+月份。eight八,序数词为eighth,故答案为eighth。 19. Bobby and Billy start ______ (fight). 【答案】fighting##to fight 【解析】 【详解】句意:波比和比利开始打架。考查动词的形式。start doing sth=start to do sth开始做某事,fight的动名词形式是fighting,不定式为to fight,故答案为fighting/to fight。 20. When is ______ (Mike) birthday? 【答案】Mike’s 【解析】 【详解】句意:迈克的生日是什么时候?本题考查名词所有格的用法。Mike迈克为男名,修饰名词用其名词所有格Mike’s迈克的。故答案为Mike’s。 21. —Is he a good ______ (cook)? —Yes, he is. 【答案】cook 【解析】 【详解】句意:—他是一名好的厨师吗?—是的,他是。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句中的a和所给单词cook厨师,可知该空填可数名词的单数形式,故答案为cook。 22. I can’t hear ______ (good). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意:我听不清楚。本题考查副词的用法。good好的,形容词,横线处应填副词修饰动词,副词是well,故答案为well。 23. Why can’t you _______ (go) there by train? 【答案】go 【解析】 【详解】句意:你为什么不能乘火车去那儿?本题考查动词的形式。go去,can后面跟动词的原形,故答案为go。 选出相对应的答句。 A. She likes reading stories. B. No, I don’t. C. OK. D. It’s on the second of June. E. He’s washing the clothes. 24. Do you like watching TV? ( ) 25. Come and help me. ( ) 26. When is your birthday? ( ) 27. What is he doing? ( ) 28. What does your sister like doing? ( ) 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. E 28. A 【解析】 【24题详解】 句意:你喜欢看电视吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项B“不,我不喜欢。”符合句意,故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:来帮帮我吧。答句回答好的,选项C“好的。”符合句意,故选C。 【26题详解】 句意:你生日是什么时候?答句回答时间,选项D“六月二号。”符合句意,故选D。 【27题详解】 句意:他在做什么?答句回答做的事情,选项E“他正在洗衣服。”符合句意,故选E。 【28题详解】 句意:你姐姐(妹妹)喜欢做什么?答句回答喜欢做的事情,选项A“她喜欢读故事。”符合句意,故选A。 按要求改写下列句子。 29. Jim is doing some housework. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Jim doing ______ housework? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. any 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:吉姆正在做作业。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,首字母大写,some改为any。故答案为Is,any。 30. We brush our teeth before bedtime. (用John 替换we改写句子) John ______ ______ teeth before bedtime. 【答案】 ①. brushes ②. his 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们睡觉前刷牙。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,用John替换we,John是第三人称单数,谓语动词brush要用第三人称单数brushes,our变为his,故答案为brushes;his。 31. Teachers’ Day is on the 10th of September. (对画线部分提问) ______ Teachers’ Day? 【答案】When’s 【解析】 【详解】句意:教师节是9月10日。本题考查特殊疑问句,询问时间,应用疑问词when来引导,意思是什么时候,该句时态为一般现在时,主语Teachers’ Day为单数第三人称,其对应的be动词应用is,故答案为When’s。 32. for, They, present, the, Mum, talk, about (.) __________________________________ 【答案】They talk about the present for Mum. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。for给,They他们,the present礼物,Mum妈妈,talk about讨论,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们讨论给妈妈的礼物。故答案为They talk about the present for Mum. 阅读理解。 A 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 I’m Jack. I like Tree Planting Day. I can go to the farm with my parents. We can plant(栽种) trees together. Look! My father is digging(挖) holes. I am putting the young trees into the holes. My mother is watering the trees. We are tired but very happy. We hope the trees can grow well. 33. Jack can go to the park and plant trees. ( ) 34. Jack’s father is looking for holes. ( ) 35. Jack is putting the young trees into the holes. ( ) 36. Jack’s mother is watering the trees. ( ) 37. Jack doesn’t like planting trees. ( ) 【答案】33. F 34. F 35. T 36. T 37. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Jack在植树节这一天与家人共同参与植树活动的经历。 33题详解】 句意:杰克可以去公园种树。 根据句子“I can go to the farm with my parents. We can plant( 栽种) trees together.”可知杰克是去农场种树,故句子描述与原文不相符,故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意:杰克的爸爸正在寻找洞。根据句子“My father is digging(挖) holes.”可知杰克的爸爸正在挖洞,故句子描述与原文不相符,故答案为F。 【35题详解】 句意:杰克正在把小树放进洞里。 根据句子“I am putting the young trees into the holes.”可知杰克正在把小树放进洞里,故句子描述与原文相符,故答案为T。 【36题详解】 句意:杰克的妈妈正在给树浇水。根据句子“My mother is watering the trees.”可知杰克的妈妈正在给树浇水,故句子描述与原文相符,故答案为T。 【37题详解】 句意:杰克不喜欢种树。根据句子“We are tired but very happy. We hope the trees can grow well.”可知他们很累,但很高兴,希望这些树能长得好,由此推测应是喜欢种树的,故句子描述与原文不相符,故答案为F。 B 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。 I’m Mary. I’m in South Korea. I like Chinese food. Malatang is really welcome here. I love it. Is it easy to make malatang? I want to know how to make it. I’m Phil. I’m a teacher in Australia. My friend often gives me luosifen and says it is great, so I eat it. Well, it’s really good and I like it. I’m Kevin. I like hongshaorou. It is great. But my mother doesn’t let me eat too much. She doesn’t want me to be fit. I’m Lisa. I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my parents. When we eat hot pot, I always have chicken and vegetables. It’s really fun. 38. Mary wants to know how to make ______. ( ) A. malatang B. hot pot C. luosifen 39. Phil gets luosifen from ______. ( ) A. his mother B. his friend C. his teacher 40. ______ thinks hongshaorou is great. ( ) A. Kevin B. Lisa C. Phil 41. Where is Lisa now? ( ) A. In Australia. B. In South Korea. C. In China. 42. The underline word “hot pot” means “______” in Chinese. ( ) A. 热狗 B. 火锅 C. 馄饨 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽、菲尔、凯文、丽萨四个人的信息。 【38题详解】 句意:玛丽想知道怎么做___。A麻辣烫,B火锅,C螺蛳粉,根据“Malatang is really welcome here. I love it. Is it easy to make malatang? I want to know how to make it.”可知玛丽想知道如何制作麻辣烫,故选A。 【39题详解】 句意:菲尔从___得到螺蛳粉。A他妈妈,B他的朋友,C他的老师,根据“My friend often gives me luosifen and says it is great, so I eat it.”可知菲尔是从他的朋友那里得到螺蛳粉的,故选B。 【40题详解】 句意:___认为红烧肉很棒。A凯文,B丽萨,C菲尔,根据“I’m Kevin. I like hongshaorou. It is great.”可知是凯文认为红烧肉很棒,故选A。 【41题详解】 句意:现在丽萨在哪里?A在澳大利亚。B在韩国。C在中国。根据“I’m Lisa. I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my parents.”可知丽萨现在在中国,故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:划线的单词“hot pot”在中文里的意思是___。根据“I always have chicken and vegetables.”可知它的意思是火锅,故选B。 C 根据图片内容,将下而句子补充完整,每空一词。 Giraffe’s eleventh birthday When: June 9th Time: 17:00-19:00 Where: Room111.Forest Hlotel RSVP: 12345678900 43. This birthday is for ______, and he is ______ years old. 44. His birthday is on the ______ of ______. 45. They have the party at ______ Hotel. 【答案】43. ①. giraffe ②. eleventh 44. ①. ninth ②. June 45. Forest 【解析】 【导语】图中主要讲的是长颈鹿的生日信息。 【43题详解】 句意:这个生日是给___,而且他是___岁。根据图中信息“Giraffe’s eleventh birthday”,可知这个生日是为长颈鹿举办的,是他十一岁的生日。故答案为giraffe,eleventh。 【44题详解】 句意:他的生日在___。根据图中信息“When: June 9th”,可知他的生日在六月九号,故答案为ninth,June。 【45题详解】 句意:他们在___酒店举办派对。根据图中信息“Where: Room111.Forest Hotel”,可知生日派对举办的地点是森林酒店,故答案为Forest。 46. 作文。 “端午临中夏,时清日复长。”请你从时间、特色活动、特色食品等方面复来写一写这个节日。 要求:语句通顺、连贯,不少于5句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. People also call it the Duanwu Festival. There are dragon boat races in some places, especially in the south of China. At this festival, people eat rice dumplings. They're yummy. I like eating them very much. People usually eat rice dumplings to memorialize a poet called Qu Yuan. 【解析】 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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