内容正文:
57
Lesson
3 Getting
to
Know
You
Ms.Cox:
Boys
and
girls,
please
ask
your
class-
mates
about
their
interests.
Then
write
down
their
answers.
(Danny
immediately
goes
to
talk
to
Sandra,
but
he
is
a
little
nervous.)
Danny:
Helo.
My
name
is
Danny.
Im
a
student
here.
Can
I
ask
you
some
questions?
Sandra:
Glad
to
meet
you,
Danny.
Sure,
go
ahead!
Danny:
Thanks!
Lets
see
...whats
my
first
question?
Oh,
yes.
What
is
your
name,
Sandra?
Sandra:
(She
laughs.)
My
name
is
Sandra!
Danny:
Oh!
Let
me
write
that
down.
What
colour
do
you
like,
Sandra?
Sandra:
I
like
green.
Danny:
Realy?
Me
too!
What
foods
do
you
like
to
eat?
Sandra:
I
love
to
eat
many
different
foods,
but
I
like
donuts
best.
Danny:
Me
too!
I
also
love
grapes,
apples,
ice
cream,
pancakes,
lemons,
cake,
pizza,
hot
dogs
...
Sandra:
Whats
your
next
question?
Danny:
Hmm
...What
do
you
hate?
Sandra:
I
hate
rain.
I
dont
like
Mondays,
and
I
never
wear
purple
clothes.
Danny:
I
dont
like
rain
either.
What
do
you
like
to
do
after
school?
Sandra:
I
like
to
play
the
violin.
I
love
music.
I
also
like
to
go
for
walks.
Danny:
What
do
you
hate
to
do?
Sandra:
I
hate
to
comb
my
hair!
Sometimes
I
hate
to
get
out
of
bed
early.
Danny:
I
have
one
more
question.
Do
you
like
dinosaurs?
Sandra:
Yes,
I
do!
考克斯女士:孩子们,请问一下你们的同学
们的爱好。然后把他们的回答
写下来。
(丹尼立即去和桑德拉交谈,但是他有点
紧张。)
丹尼:你好。我是丹尼。我是这儿的一名学
生。我可以问你一些问题吗?
桑德拉:很高兴见到你,丹尼。当然,请讲!
丹尼:谢谢! 我想想……我的第一个问题是什
么? 噢,是的。桑德拉,你叫什么名字?
桑德拉:(她笑了。)我叫桑德拉!
丹尼:噢! 让我把你的名字写下来。桑德
拉,你喜爱什么颜色?
桑德拉:我喜欢绿色。
丹尼:真的吗? 我也是! 你喜欢吃什么食物?
桑德拉:我喜欢吃很多种不同的食物,但我
最喜欢面包圈。
丹尼:我也是! 我还喜欢葡萄、苹果、冰淇淋、
薄饼、柠檬、蛋糕、比萨饼、热狗……
桑德拉:你的下一个问题是什么?
丹尼:嗯……你讨厌什么?
桑德拉:我讨厌(下)雨。我不喜欢周一,并
且我从不穿紫色衣服。
丹尼:我也不喜欢(下)雨。放学后你喜欢做
什么?
桑德拉:我喜欢拉小提琴。我喜欢音乐。我
还喜欢去散步。
丹尼:你讨厌做什么?
桑德拉:我讨厌梳头! 有时我讨厌早起。
丹尼:我还有一个问题。你喜欢恐龙吗?
桑德拉:是的,我喜欢!
3预学储备
课文朗读
58
1.
Then
write
down
their
answers.
然后把他们的回答写下来。
[指点迷津]
write
down意为“写下,记下”,是
“动词+副词”结构,如果宾语是名词,放在副词
前后均可,如果是代词,只能放在动词和副词
之间。
Here
is
a
word.
Can
you
write
it
down?
这有一个单词。你能把它写下来吗?
[小试身手]
(昆 明 期 末)Top
students
have
one
thing
in
common:
They
listen
carefuly
in
class
and
important
parts
in
their
notebooks.
A.
bring
out B.
make
up
C.
write
down D.
turn
off
2.
Danny
immediately
goes
to
talk
to
Sandra,
but
he
is
a
little
nervous.
丹尼立即去和桑德拉交谈,但是他有点紧张。
[指点迷津]
immediately为副词,意为“立即,马
上”,相当于at
once和right
away,用于表示时
间关系时也可表示“不一会儿,过一会儿”。与
after连用表示时间“紧接着”。
Come
to
my
office
immediately.
马上到我的办公室来。
[小试身手]
Betty
felt
so
tired
last
night
that
she
fel
asleep
in
bed
after
lying
down.
A.
recently B.
sudden
C.
frequently D.
immediately
3.
Sure,
go
ahead!
当然,请讲!
[指点迷津]
go
ahead是口语中一个十分有用的
表达,常见用法:
(1)
表示同意对方的请求,根据情况可译为“说
吧;做吧;开始吧;进行吧”。
—
May
I
start? 我可以开始了吗?
—
Yes,
go
ahead.
好,开始吧。
(2)
表示请对方继续说或做等,意为“继续……吧”。
Go
ahead.
Were
al
listening.
继续讲吧。我们都听着呢。
(3)
表示请对方先走或先做某事,意为“你先走
一步,你先请”。
You
go
ahead.
Il
join
you
soon.
你们先开始。我一会儿就来。
[小试身手]
(武汉中考)—
Mum,
can
I
talk
to
you
about
my
job
offer,
please?
—
A.
OK.
Go
ahead. B.
I
see.
C.
Much
better. D.
Never
mind.
4.
I
dont
like
rain
either.
我也不喜欢(下)雨。
[指点迷津]
either为副词,意为“也”,用于否定
句中。
either,
too,
also都含有“也”的意思,但
用法不同。
[易混辨析]
too、
also与either
(1)
too表示肯定意义,用于肯定句中,通常放
在句末。
He
is
a
student.
I
am
a
student,
too.
他是一名学生。
我也是一名学生。
(2)
also表示肯定意义,用于肯定句中,常置于
be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,行为动词
之前。
My
sister
can
sing.
My
brother
can
also
sing.
我的姐姐会唱歌。
我的哥哥也会唱歌。
(3)
either表示“也”时,一般只用于否定句中,
且置于句末。
If
you
dont
go,
I
wont
go,
either.
如果你不去,我也不去了。
[小试身手]
(怀 化 期 末)Tim
doesnt
like
history.
He
doesnt
like
science,
.
He
thinks
they
英语(冀教版)七年级
59
are
boring.
A.
too B.
never C.
either D.
also
5.
I
have
one
more
question.
我还有一个问题。
[指点迷津]
“基数词+
more
+可数名词”意为
“再/还……”,表示在原来的基础上增加。
拓展:“基数词(大于1)+
more
+可数名词复
数”可以和“another
+基数词(大于1)+可数名
词复数”互换,意为“再/还……”。
We
have
three
more
hours
to
finish
the
work.
=
We
have
another
three
hours
to
finish
the
work.
我们还有三个小时的时间来完成这项
工作。
[小试身手]
I
am
stil
thirsty,
Mum.
Please
give
me
water.
A.
some
more B.
many
more
C.
one
more D.
some
another
一、
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空。
go
ahead immediately a
little
either comb
her
hair
1.
—
Can
I
sit
here
for
a
rest?
—
Of
course.
.
2.
My
sister
could
when
she
was
seven.
3.
I
dont
like
lemons.
My
good
friend
Bob
doesnt
like
them,
.
4.
You
look
nervous.
Whats
wrong
with
you?
5.
The
students
stopped
talking
when
the
teacher
came
in.
二、
阅读理解。
Helo,
my
dear
classmates!
Im
so
happy
to
stand
here
to
show
myself,
because
I
want
to
be
your
new
class
monitor(班长)
this
term.
My
name
is
Li
Xiang,
but
you
can
cal
me
Alan.
Its
my
English
name.
Im
good
at
sports.
I
can
run
fast
and
swim
very
wel.
And
I
like
basketbal
best.
Whats
more,
I
am
one
of
the
main
players
of
the
school
basketbal
team.
I
often
get
the
highest
score
in
basketbal
games.
I
am
a
kind
and
outgoing
boy.
I
do
wel
in
English
and
Chinese.
I
think
I
can
get
on
wel
with
the
other
thirty-five
students
in
our
class.
I
can
help
you
with
your
English
and
Chinese.
Im
always
there
for
everyone.
In
my
free
time,
I
like
reading
books,
and
I
spend
an
hour
reading
books
every
day.
Choose
me
as
your
class
monitor
and
I
wil
try
my
best
to
be
a
good
monitor
in
our
class.
1.
Which
sport
does
Alan
like
best?
A.
Skating. B.
Basketbal.
C.
Basebal. D.
Swimming.
2.
Which
of
the
folowing
is
true?
A.
Alan
wants
to
be
the
best
footbal
player.
B.
There
are
36
students
in
Alans
class.
C.
Alan
is
good
at
maths.
D.
Alan
wants
to
join
the
basebal
team.
3.
The
underlined
sentence
in
the
third
paragraph
probably
means
“ ”.
A.
I
help
everyone
when
they
need
help.
B.
I
share
the
information
with
everyone.
C.
I
stay
with
everyone
as
much
as
possible.
D.
I
love
everyone
as
much
as
possible.
3预学储备
21
5.
B 句意:我有一些关于中国节日的书。你想要的话可
以借(你)一本。
books为可数名词复数,而 much和a
little修饰不可数名词,故排除C、
D选项。
one泛指上文
提到的事物中的一个,而it特指上文中提到的那个事物,
one与句意相符。
二、
1.
lessons 句意:学生在学校有很多课。
many修饰
可数名词复数。
2.
the 句意:但并不是所有的学生都喜欢同一门学科。
the
same
subject意为“相同的学科”。
3.
an 句意:戴尔是一个英国男孩。此处是泛指一个英
国男孩,且English是以元音音素开头的单词。
4.
useful 句意:在学校,他喜欢科学,因为他认为它(科
学)对他有用。此处需要填一个形容词作表语。
5.
But 句意:但是他不喜欢历史。该句与前文存在明显
的转折关系,所以需要用but表示转折。
6.
realy 句意:并且他认为要记住里面的人和事是很困
难的。此处需要填一个可以修饰形容词difficult的副词,
real的副词形式为realy。
7.
her 句意:在学校,她最喜欢的科目是英语。此处需
要填she的形容词性物主代词her来修饰后面的favourite
subject。
8.
are 句意:英语、数学和历史不是他最喜欢的科目。
主语“English,
maths
and
history”为复数,所以be动词需
要用are。
9.
for 句意:他总是运动两个小时,而且他每天都想要上
体育课! 空处后是一个时间段,需要用介词for。
10.
wants 句意:他总是运动两个小时,而且他每天都想
要上体育课! 后半句主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词
要用第三人称单数形式。
Lesson
3 Getting
to
Know
You
[新知讲解]
1.
C 2.
D 3.
A
4.
C 句意:蒂姆不喜欢历史。他也不喜欢科学。他认为
它们很无聊。否定句中“也”用either。
5.
A 句意:妈妈,我还渴。请再给我一些水。表示“再多
一些水”用some
more
water。
[预学训练]
一、
1.
Go
ahead 2.
comb
her
hair 3.
either 4.
a
little
5.
immediately
二、
1.
B 细节理解题。根据“And
I
like
basketbal
best.”可知,艾伦最喜欢篮球。
2.
B 细节理解题。根据“I
think
I
can
get
on
wel
with
the
other
thirty-five
students
in
our
class.”可知,加上艾
伦,班级一共有36名学生。
3.
A 句意猜测题。根据“I
can
help
you
with
your
English
and
Chinese.
Im
always
there
for
everyone.”可
知,此处指艾伦会时刻帮助需要帮助的同学。
Lesson
4 Best
Friends
[新知讲解]
1.
B
2.
D 句意:———莉莉,你有个可爱的妹妹,对吧? ———是
的,当我需要她的时候,她总是花时间陪我。此处是指花
费时间,且主语为人,
spend
time
with
sb.意为“和某人一
起度过时光”。
3.
D 句意:———让我惊讶的是,这家餐厅实际上非常
好。———是的! 它的服务也很棒。
to
ones
surprise意为
“令某人惊讶的是”。
4.
B
5.
A 句意:史密斯先生将于本月底去美国出差。根据
this
month可知,此处指的是在这个月末。
[预学训练]
一、
1.
copy 2.
surprise 3.
enemies 4.
lend 5.
deal
二、
1.
goes 句意:一个微笑可以走很长的路。此句时态
为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词go需用第
三人称单数形式goes。
2.
themselves 句意:他们将会微笑,也会向你作自我介
绍。此处主语和宾语都是they,当主语和宾语相同时,宾
语应用反身代词。
3.
Second 根据前后两段的开头可知,此处用序数词。
4.
more 句意:如果你忘记了他们的名字,不要害怕多问
几次。根据句中than一词可知,此空需用比较级,
many
的比较级是more。
5.
said 根据yesterday一词可知,从句时态为一般过去
时,谓语动词say需用过去式said。
6.
about 句意:你可以这样说:“我记得你昨天说了一些
非常有趣的事情,我想再多聊几句,但我是新来的,还不记
得你的名字。你介意再告诉我一遍吗?”
talk
about是固
定短语,表示“谈论”。