Unit 7 Sports and Good Health- 【通城学典】2024七年级英语暑期升级训练（冀教版）

13 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health 一、 阅读短文,根据所给首字母或汉语提示填 写单词。 Good health is very important to every- one. If someone is not healthy, he can􀆳t work or study wel. To tel the 1. t , good habits lead the way to good health and success. The folowing 2. (步骤) are useful to you to have a healthy life. First, eat healthy food. You are what you eat. 3. (自然的) food like fruits and vegetables is good for your health. Don􀆳t eat too much fast food like hamburgers or hot dogs, because this kind of food can make you put on weight. 4. (记得) not to eat too much meat, because it is bad for you, too. Water is important to you and you should drink eight glasses of water a day. Second, doing exercise and having sports is good for health. Walking and running both can keep your 5. (头脑) young. You can 6. (花费) an hour playing bal games or having other sports every day. That can make you strong and healthy. Third, you need enough sleep every day and don􀆳t stay up late at night. Besides, you should 7. g up early every morning to catch your morning time. Brushing your teeth twice a day is also very important. Don􀆳t lose 8. (重 量) when you􀆳re not fat. It wil be bad for your health. Now more and more people 9. (决定) to lose weight because of body anxiety. You should have three meals a day on time. If you wish to live a healthy life, you must try to folow the 10. s above. 二、 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确 形式填空。 health lucky success active use habit read develop tooth three 答案讲解 As we al know, health is the greatest wealth. A 1. body is more important than anything else. On the 2. day of the new term, I was not feeling very wel. So I had to ask for leave. My mother took me to the hospital. 3. , the doctor said there was nothing serious. She advised me to do more exercise. I 4. to have some bad habits. I was very 5. , and I spent too much time on TV. Since then, I made up my mind to change my bad 6. and live a healthy life. Every morning I get up early. I run for half an hour every day. My friend, Anne, asks me why I exercise. I tel her the reason and invite her to exercise with me together. Then I brush my 7. . I have breakfast before going to school. I study hard at school. I spend much time 8. books in my free time. Now I􀆳m proud of myself that I 9. a good habit. Good habits lead the way to good health and 10. . 三、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的 单词(有提示词的填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Our school always has Sports Day on May 5. On this day, we have many kinds of 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1复习进阶 14 1. (event). There are races, the bal throwing, high jump 2. long jump. The students take 3. active part in the sports events. There are boys􀆳 races, girls􀆳 races and relay races. Let 4. (I) tel you something about Sports Day this year. The 400-metre relay race 5. (be) the most exciting. Our class came 6. (one) at last. We jumped up and down 7. (happy). Lucy won second place in the high jump. Tom won third place in the boys􀆳 800-metre race. I joined 8. the 5000-metre race. Twenty students 9. (join) in the race, and I didn􀆳t run fast. I only finished ninth place. I didn􀆳t get any prizes. I was a little sad, but my classmates said I was the 10. (win) because I won the battle with myself. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 四、 (昆明期末)阅读理解。 Everyone knows that exercise is import- ant. We al need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don􀆳t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play bal games. Make sure you exercise in the folowing ways. You have to like what you􀆳re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It􀆳s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try al kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you. You can exercise at fitness centres(健身中 心). They have a lot of equipment(设 备) there. The equipment wil help to exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 1. What does the underlined word “alert” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 痛苦的B. 辛苦的C. 敏捷的D. 健康的 2. Which of the folowing sports is not mentioned in the passage? A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking. 3. Where can we exercise according to the passage? A. In the restaurants.B. In the hospitals. C. At the bus stops.D. At fitness centres. 4. Why do we need to exercise? A. Because we have nothing to do. B. Because it makes us strong. C. Because it helps us save money. D. Because we can spend time. 5. Which of the folowing is not true according to the passage? A. It􀆳s best to exercise at least five times a week. B. Children who often play sports do better in the schoolwork. C. Try al kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you. D. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it􀆳s very expensive. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(冀教版)七年级 5 吗? 根据is可知,需要填现在分词构成现在进行时, becoming符合句意。 2. off take off意为“脱下”。 3. goes 句意:所有的雪都消失了。根据Al the snow和 全文时态可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称 单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式, goes符合句意。 4. up 句意:许多在冬天睡觉的动物都醒了。 wake up意 为“醒来”符合句意。 5. everywhere 句意:它们饿了,开始到处寻找食物。根 据They are hungry和提示词where可知,动物开始到处 寻找食物。 6. wet 句意:地面看起来是湿的。 look在句中意为“看 起来”,作系动词,后接形容词作表语。 7. happily 句意:午饭时间到了,我们可以一起愉快地野 餐。空处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式。 8. with 句意:放风筝在孩子中很受欢迎。 be popular with sb.意为“受某人欢迎”。 9. strawberries 句 意:春 天 是 采 摘 草 莓 的 好 季 节。 strawberry是可数名词,此处用复数形式。 10. lovely 四、 1. A 句意:他们谈论他们一年中最喜欢的月份。 month月; year年; week周; day天。根据“Mary likes December ...month is July ...”可推断,他们应该是谈论 月份。 2. C 句意:玛丽最喜欢十二月,因为她的生日在十二月。 and和; so因此; because因为; but但是。空格前后是因 果关系,后句是原因,此处应用because引导原因状语 从句。 3. B 句意:她可以快乐地玩耍,并且从她的父母和朋友 那里得到很多好东西。 buy买; get得到; sel卖; take 带走。 4. A 句意:十二月经常下雪。 it它,指代同名同物; he 他; she她; one指代同名异物;根据文中often snows in December可知,此处指代天气,用it指代。 5. A 句意:露西最喜欢的月份是七月,因为她可以有一 个漫长的暑假。 favourite最喜欢的; best最好的; good好 的; nice好的。 6. D 句意:每年暑假,她的父母都带她去看许多有趣的 地方。 busy忙碌的; boring令人厌烦的; friendly友好的; interesting有趣的。 7. B 句意:迪克认为第三个月是一年中最好的月份。 sixth第六; third第三; seventh第七; tenth第十。根据 文中in March可知,此处迪克认为三月是最好的月份。 8. A 句意:三月天气晴朗,也不太热。 hot热的; boring 令人厌烦的; warm温暖的; hottest最热的。根据常识可 知,三月天气不太热。 9. B 句意:人们可以出去享受新鲜空气。 have to不得 不; can能; can􀆳t不可以; must必须。根据文中go out to enjoy the fresh air可知,此处表示“能出去享受新鲜空气”。 10. A 句意:他经常邀请他的朋友们去公园踢足球。 ask 邀请; let让; talk谈论; speak讲。根据文中his friends to play soccer in the park可知,选项说的是“邀请朋友去 公园踢足球”,此处是ask sb. to do sth.的结构。 11. A 句意:汤姆最喜欢的季节是秋天,所以他最喜欢九 月。 September九月; January一月; June六月; December 十二月。根据常识可知,属于秋天的是九月份。 12. B 句意:他喜欢黄色的树叶和蓝色的天空。 white白 色的; yelow黄色的; green绿色的; black黑色的。根据 常识可知,秋天的树叶会变黄。 13. B 句意:秋天也有很多种水果。 food食物; fruit水 果; friend朋友; party派对。根据“Tom likes apples, pears and so on.”可知,秋天是收获的季节,会有很多 水果。 14. C 句意:他喜欢中秋节,因为他的家人在那天聚在一 起。 student学生; friend朋友; family家人; classmate同 学。根据常识可知,中秋节是家人团聚的日子。 15. A 句意:他可以和他的表兄弟们快乐地玩耍,并且和 他们分享一些有趣的事情。 play玩; take拿; get得到; make制作。 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health 一、 1. truth 2. steps 3. Natural 4. Remember 5. brain 6. spend 7. get 8. weight 9. decide 10. suggestions 二、 1. healthy 2. third 3. Luckily 4. used 句意:我过去(常常)有一些坏习惯。 used to do 表示“过去常常”。 5. inactive 6. habits 7. teeth brush one􀆳s teeth刷牙。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 6 8. reading “spend ...doing sth.”意为“花费……做某事”。 9. develop 10. success 三、 1. events 2. and 3. an 句意:学生们积极参加体育活动。 active以元音音 素开头。 4. me 动词后应用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。 5. was 由下文中 Our class came可知,应用过去时, The 400-metre relay race看作一个整体,故用单数。 6. first 7. happily 修饰动词jumped用副词happily。 8. in 固定短语join in意为“参加”。 9. joined 由后句didn􀆳t可知,应用过去时。 10. winner 句意:我有一点伤心,但是我的同学们说我 是获胜者因为我赢得了与自己的战斗。 winner获胜者。 四、 1. C 词义猜测题。根据第一段内容可知,经常锻炼 的孩子们在考试和功课上比那些不锻炼的人做得更好,即 他们更加敏捷,所以画线单词的含义是“敏捷的”。 2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play bal games.”可知,文章没有提到钓鱼。 3. D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“You can exercise at fitness centres.”可知,我们可以在健身中心锻炼。 4. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Everyone knows that exercise is important. We al need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong.”可知,我们需要锻炼的原因是它能使我们变 强壮。 5. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It􀆳s best to exercise twice each week.”可知, A项表述错误。 Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming 一、 1. exams 2. talking 句意:学生们正在谈论他们的暑假计划。由 句意和are可知,应是现在进行时。 3. care 句意:李明打算去 ARG做志愿者照顾宠物。 take care of照顾,照料。 4. walk 句意:他最喜欢狗。他将遛狗。短语walk the dog遛狗。 5. alone 6. Luckily 句意:幸运的是,我们的学校将组织一个特别 的三周夏令营。 luckily幸运的是。 7. wil organize 8. Germany 9. activities 句意:在这三个星期里,我们将参加许多活 动。 activity可数名词,由many可知应用复数形式。 10. realy 修饰短语look forward to应用副词realy。 二、 1. sharing 2. first 3. camp 4. universities 5. natural 6. wishes 7. basebal 8. pop 9. my 10. pet 三、 1. having 句意:我期待着每年都有暑假。 look forward to doing意为“期待做”,为固定短语。 2. went 句意:去年夏天,我去厦门度假。根据Last summer可知,此句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。 3. taking 句意:我喜欢晚饭后沿着海滩散步或在下午游 泳。 take a walk意为“散步”,为固定短语。 enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 4. colourful 句意:无论你走到哪里,你总是可以看到绿 色的树,绿色的草和五颜六色的花。根据句意和colour可 知,此处用形容词colourful。 5. a 6. planning 句意:今年我计划把暑假花在运动上。结合 am可知,应用现在进行时,动词用现在分词形式。 7. Playing 句意:打篮球一直是我的最爱,所以我的一些 同学和我将组成一个小团队,一起打篮球。结合is可知, 此处应用动名词作主语。 8. so 9. against 句意:有时我们可能会和一些其他队比赛。 此处用介词against表示“对抗”。 10. holidays 句意:我希望我能在一年中有两个长假。 two后应用复数形式。 四、 1. A 细节理解题。根据“I􀆳m very glad to hear that you are having a good trip in my hometown. London is very beautiful at this time of year.”可知, Dave的家乡是 伦敦。 2. B 细节理解题。根据“It􀆳s quite hot at this time of year in New York.”可知,纽约这个时候很热。 3. D 细节理解题。根据“It􀆳s a good idea to take the train there. There is much traffic on the roads during holidays and driving is very dangerous.”可知, Dave将乘 火车去Jack的家乡,因为假期的时候道路都很拥挤。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈