七年级（下） Units 7～8-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（冀教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~2 七年级（下）Units3~4 1.shows 2.around 3.on 4.in 5.an 6.a;to visit 1.beat;lost;won 2.at 3.for 4.Good luck!/Good 7.borrowed;keep;lend 8.What about you?/How about luck to you!/..5.Have a good trip!/Have a good you?/..9.Would you like to go there with me?/.. time!/..6.never;hardly;always;Sometimes;often 10.Why not ride a bike?/Why don't we ride a bike?/How 7.to behave 8.teaches 9.himself 10.be added about riding a bike?/..11.All right./Good idea./...11.to 12.up 13.in;for;freely;to ask 14.to be 12.needed;to finish;repairing to be repaired;in 15.waiting 16.in 17.Of course not./Certainly not. 精讲册 13.No,you needn't./No,you don't have to.14.to have Not at all.18.yourselves 19.to)find 20.sharing 15.surely 16.for 17.to help 21.With 22.closes 23.to 24.It is wonderful./Pretty 七年级（上）Units3~4 good./..25.How do you like Nezha?/.. 1.with 2.of 3.in 4.an 5.sounded:smelled/smelt: 七年级（下）Units5~6 looked;felt;tasted 6.means;meanings;meaningful 1.pride;of;proudly;in 2.to express 3.find;looked for; 7.brave enough 8.enough exercise 9.What does he found out 4.of 5.making 6.to share 7.to discuss look like?10.What is he like?11.What (sport)8.for 9.played;the;against plays;with;an 10.our does he like?12.of13.preparations14.吃饱了的 11.tried 12.volunteering 13.clearly 14.about 15.to reduce 16.orders 17.to tidy 18.in 15.out 16.turned 17.turns 18.turn;up 19.turned 19.Of course./Sure./Yes,I'd love to.20.No,thanks. on 20.turn off 21.turned into 22.turning down 21.I'm afraid I can't.22.to 23.passes 23.reached/got to/arrived at;arrived 七年级（上）Units5~6 七年级（下）Units7~8 1.driving 2.me 3.away 4.kindness:kinds:to 1.decision 2.yourself 3.diaries 4.washing 5.needs 6.worked 7.works 8.as 9.out 5.working 6.with 7.from 8.silent 9.to write;to 10.took;carried;bring;get 11.presents 12.At do;using 10.too many;too much;much too 11.spends; 13.颁发奖品14.出席的：到场的15.wok takes;cost;paid 12.for 13.carefully 14.ourselves 16.down 17.Sorry,I'm new here./Sorry,I don't know. 15.lonely;alone 16.wishes 17.hope 18.to take 18.could you(please)tell me where the cinema is?/could 19.to help you(please)tell me how to/I can get to the cinema? 19.where I can buy some vegetables?20.themselves 八年级（上）Units1~2 2L.devoting22.by23.by24.by25.在.…之前1.with;to help2.a;To;surprised;surprises3.a 26.27.to;an;took;to get;photos;a;a 28.in 4.deal with 5.patients 6.patience 7.with 29.catching 30.misses 31.for 32.as 33.to 8.pleasure;pleasant;pleased;please 9.to know 10.like 34.from 35.saving 36.ourselves 37.thinking 11.has been to;has gone to;has been in 12.to take 13.of 38.to have 39.from 八年级（上）Units3~4 七年级（上）Units7~8 1.wonderful;wonders;wondered 2.to walk 3.My sister 1.sunny 2.What's the weather like/How's the weather is so young that she can't take care of herself.4.take part 3.It's snowy./It is snowing.4.playing 5.watches in 5.joined;join in;attended 6.singing 7.from 6.watch;saw;Look 7.excited;surprised;relaxed;8.heard;listen;listening to;sounded 9.as;with;to amazing;interesting 8.out 9.at/to/towards 10.to; 八年级（上）Units5~6 invitations;to give 11.showing 12.thankful 13.to 14.well 15.clearly 16.as 17.as 18.As long as;as 1.on 2.connecting 3.advice/suggestions;advises; suggestion 4.by;taking;in 5.How do you usually go to usual:As we all know school? 6.to control 7.be allowed 七年级（下）Uits1~2 八年级（上）Units7~8 1.left 2.for 3.behind 4.a 5.herself 6.cycling; themselves 7.are moved 8.moves 9.moving 1.enjoy 2.makes 3.is 4.the most important 10.on/forward 11.to 12.falls 13.fell 14.off 5.coaches 6.by 7.of;into;in 8.noisy 9.voice; noise:sounds 15.behind 16.me 17.believed 18.few;a few;little;a little 19.invented 20.discovered 21.create 22.find 八年级（下）Units1~2 23.realizes;realized 24.remembering 25.ending 1.has risen 2.raises 3.raised 4.raise;rose 26.In 27.at 28.reading 29.a 30.experience;5.instead;Instead of 6.yourself 7.back 8.understood experienced;experiences 31.alive 32.lively 33.lived; 9.experiences 10.until/till 11.was filled 12.in/out living;lively 34.owner 35.on 13.of 2 参考答案·河北英语(HBJY)一战成名新中考 七年级（下）Units7~8 A课前自测：见《教材词汇分层练》P32-37 考点①decide的用法[decision(n.)决定；抉择] 教材情境：To tell you the truth,I decided to change my eating habits.[Pg8] P真题情境：From that day on,Rick decided to give up playing video games and take some exercise every day.[2024河北完形填空] ●应用情境： decide(not)to do sth.决定（不）做某事 1.Mr.Lee really loves animals and he has made a make a decision to do sth.下定决心做某事 decide)to do everything he can to protect animals. 考点②keep的用法[kept(过去式/过去分词)一keeper(nm.)饲养员；保管人] P教材情境：Exercise can keep our brains young.[PIO0] 真题情境：One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals,.and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time.[2023河北阅读D] keep+ad.保持…，如：keep ●应用情境： healthy 2.A good friend needs trust and honesty.If a keep sb../sth.+ad山.使某人/某物 保持.…，如：keep the window friend tells you a secret,you should keep it to 保持； open (you). 继续 keep sb./sth.doing sth.使某人/ 3.You should keep (diary)every day. 某物一直做某事，如：keep him waiting It can help you improve your writing skills. eep keep(on)doing sth.继续做某事 4.The forest can keep the water from 保护： 使免 keep sb..from(doing)sth.使某 wash)the earth away. 受 人免遭某事/阻止某人做某事 5.To keep the robot (work)smoothly, keep sth.for sb.=keep sb.sth. 保留 you need to have it checked every few weeks. 存放 某人保留/留下某物，如：keep 6.Now,we can keep in touch each a seat for the old 拓展 other through mobile phones or computers.It is keep an eye on注视，关注 really convenient keep a diary/diaries记日记 7.People believe that having a haircut on keep..away from避免接近；远离 Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep away keep one's cool沉住气；保持冷静 bad spirits. keep..to oneself保守秘密 8. Don't keep silence).One easy way keep your promise/word遵守承诺 to deal with your bad moods is to talk with your keep in touch with与…保持联络 parents or friends 精讲册·河北英语(HBY) 29 考点③辨析be/get used to doing sth.,be used to do sth.与used to do sth. P教材情境：They used to be very active together..[PI04] 真题情境：3 D printers are already used to make life--size models of car parts,and man-made body parts,such as ears.[2021河北任务型阅读] 短语 含义及用法 应用情境： 9.Technology has greatly changed our lives.In be/get used “习惯于做某事”，o为介词，后接 the past,people used① write) to doing sth. 名词、代词或动名词 letters to communicate,but now we use 被用来做某事”，o为动词不定 WeChat or video calls.Today,smartphones be used to do sth. 式符号，相当于be used for are used② （do)many things,like doing sth. shopping,learning,and having fun.Many “过去常常做某事”，表示过去习 people are used to③ (use）apps for used to do sth. 惯性、经常性的动作或状态。to为 daily tasks,such as ordering food or booking 动词不定式符号 tickets.Technology really makes our lives faster and more convenient. 考点④辨析too many,too much与much too 教材情境：He watches too much TV and plays too many computer games.[P104] P真题情境：Rick's mom told him seriously that his eyesight might get poor if he spent too much time on video games..[2024河北完形填空] 词组 含义及用法 应用情境： “太多的”，中心词是many,后面跟可数 10.Keeping healthy is important for everyone.In too many 名词复数 fact,there are① ways to help you “太多的”，中心词是much,后面跟不可 keep healthy.One of the best ways is to do too much 数名词(water/ime)a也可作副词短语 some sports.Besides,it's necessary to have a 修饰动词(drink too much) balanced diet.Try to avoid eating 2 sugar or junk food.Remember being “非常；太”，中心词是to0,后面跟形容词 much too ③ 或副词 heavy can bring health problems, so let's take action to live a healthier life. 考点⑤y辨析spend,pay,take与cost 教材情境：They spent a lot of time outdoors.[P106] 真题情境：In other words,we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.[2024河北阅读D 单词 含义 常用结构 应用情境： 花（时间、钱等）； sb.spend (s)...on sth./ 11.My father likes reading very much.He often spend ① his free time in his study reading 度过 (in)doing sth. books.It 2 him two hours to read pay 付费 sb.pay(s)...for sth. every day.He always says,"The more you take 花费；占用 It takes sb....to do sth. read,the wiser you will be."Yesterday he 花费 sth.cost(s)sb.... visited a bookstore and bought a new book.It ③ 注意：作名词时，表示“花费；价钱；成本”。 him thirty yuan..He④ cost for it by WeChat.I really admire his love for (living cost) reading. 30 精讲册·河北英语(HBY) 一战成名新中考 考点⑥care的用法[careful(ad.)小心的careless(ad.)粗心的carefully(adh.)仔细地carelessly(ad.) 粗心地→carefulness(n.)小心→carelessness(n.)粗心] 教材情境：ARG takes care of pets without a home.[PIl6 >真题情境：Joe,he librarian,knows how much Tim cares about community service..[2025河北阅读B] 作名词，意为 take good)care of=look ◆应用情境： “照顾；照料” after(..well)好好)照顾 12.Zhang Li is from Guangdong.He doesn't care care about关心；在乎； really care spicy food. 作动词，意为 担心 13.Remember to check your answer sheet “关心；照料” care for照顾（病、老、幼 careful)before handing in the paper. 者等)；非常喜欢 14.We should learn to take care of (our)when we are out by ourselves. 考点⑦y辨析alone与lonely 教材情境：His family left him alone in a field.[Pll6 >真题情境：But the most important of all,accountants mostly work alone,and I like to work alone.[2020 河北阅读A] 单词 含义及用法 ●应用情境： 15.Emma often felt① in her new 作副词，意为“独自；单独”，相当于y alone school.One rainy afternoon,she noticed Lily oneself。(work alone) sitting② by the window,drawing 作形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的”， quietly.Emma walked over to her and said, lonely 强调内心的寂寞和孤单，有浓厚的感情色 “Your art is beautiful.”Lily looked up and 彩。(feel lonely) smiled shyly.They shared their love for art happily and became friends 考点8辨析wish与hope 教材情境：Wish you a great summer holiday！[P120] >真题情境：My greatest dream is to be an astronaut and I wish I could have a space travel.[2O22河北阅读B] 单词 含义及用法 应用情境： (n.)愿望，祝愿。(Best wishes.) 16. Many Chinese people usually put up some paper cuttings on windows,doors and walls as (.)希望（十分难实现的事）。 wish ①wish sb.sth.祝愿某人… symbols of for good luck. ②wish(sb.)to do sth.希望（某人）做某事 17.Green is the sign of life and It is the color of grass,trees,and leaves. (n.)期望，希望。be full of hope充满希望 18.Jenny likes dancing very much and hopes (.)希望（可以或将会发生的事）。 take)some dancing classes during the ①hope to do sth.希望做某事（注意：不能用 hope summer vacation. hope sb.to do sth. 19. ②I hope so.希望如此。 Many students share their hardest experiences ③hope+that从句 in life.They wish help)others stay hopeful in difficult times. @语法链接 there be的用法【讲解详见本书PIll】 课后练习：见《课后作业分层练》P18-19 精讲册·河北英语(HBJY) 31