（满分卷）2024年六年级新生入学分班英语测试卷（上海专用）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 编者小注： 本套专辑专为上海地区2024-2025学年预初年级第一学期开学分班考试研发。 分基础卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度三星）、提升卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度四星）、满分卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度五星）。 来源为近两年上海十六所初中名校入学分班真题，包含详细解析。 所有资料研发均为原创，希望助广大中学生一臂之力。 （满分卷）六年级入学分班测试卷（上海专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共两部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star. A．don’t B．not be C．don’t be D．not to be 2．Which of the following is the -ing form of “lie”? A．Lieing. B．Ling. C．Lying. D．lieeing. 3．— _________ your father at work yesterday? — No, he went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. A．Does B．Did C．Were D．Was 4．—Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince? —Maybe there are five _________ roses in the world as same as you, but you’re my unique rose. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 5．I want some ________ and ________. A．banana; tomatoes B．bananas; tomatoes C．bananas; tomato D．bananas; tomatos 6．This is ________ your school ID card. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．—When ________ your mother ________ up every morning? —At 6 o’clock. A．does; gets B．does; get C．do; gets D．do; get 8．He plans __________ his grandparents with his parents at the end of this month. A．visit B．visits C．to visit D．visiting 9．The pair of shoes fits me well, but it doesn’t ________ my black trousers. A．matches B．matching C．match D．matched 10．—What can we do for the left-behind children in the village? —We ________ help them with their study online at weekends. A．must B．can’t C．need D．could 11．These foreigners ________ from Canada. A．is B．are C．comes D．were 12．I think the work can be completed ________ of time. A．ahead B．before C．later D．after 13．Dona is ________ to her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin. A．different B．kind C．friendly D．similar 14．She always ________ in the crowd because of her bright red dress. A．stands out B．stands up C．stands by D．stands for 15．There is ________ water at home. We don’t need to buy any. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共 5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．started       B．decided       C． tightly D．agree        E. brightly       F. at last One Saturday, the weather was fine. The wind blew gently and the sun shone 16 . A bear was flying a kite. The kite was flying higher and higher in the sky. Suddenly, the kite hit the tree and stuck on it. The bear wanted to climb up the tree to get the kite. But the tree was too tall. The bear became sad and he 17 crying. Just then, a giraffe came. He was very tall. He was much taller than the bear. He 18 to help the bear. He tried several times. And 19 , he got the kite from the tree. The bear felt very happy. The giraffe said, “You should not fly your kite in the woods any more. You should fly it on the grass.” “Thank you very much. Let’s be friends forever,” said the bear. “I 20 ,” said the giraffe and he smiled. From then on, they became good friends and often flew kites together. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共6题，共6分) 21．What about out tonight?(eat) 22．Mr. Green the water to flush the toilet after he used it to wash his hands.(use) 23．Let’s have a tomorrow afternoon.(discuss) 24．Shanghai Maritime University(海事大学) is one of the in Lingang, where you can find many foreign friends. (university) 25．There used to be a lot of around, so we could see dirty water everywhere. (pollute) 26．Tomorrow will be my brother’s birthday. (twenty-nine) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 12分) 27．The post office is 2 kilometers away from here.(对划线部分提问) is the post office away from here? 28．Winnie has just visited Garden city zoo. (划线部分提问) Winnie just visited? 29．That little boy can read and write. (改为否定句) That little boy read write. 30．Peters would like to be a postman in the future.(保持句意不变) Peters be a postman in the future. 31．Let’s have lunch together, ?  (改为反意疑问句) 32．want to, you, a day, out, spend, do, tomorrow, with me (连词成句) ? Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10 分) What’s your favourite colour? Different people may have different answers. But when you ask me, my answer is “green”. That’s not because I like the colour green. In fact, I like “green fashion”. “Green fashion” is about making “green” clothes. They are good for people, animals, and the earth. In the past, some people didn’t like these clothes at all, because they thought they were ugly when they wore “green” clothes. But now, as people care more about the environment (环境), more and more people think “green fashion” is special and important. Around the world, “green fashion” is becoming popular. Many people like it. For example, the company (公司) People Tree sells clothes made of cotton (棉布). The workers in the company are from poor countries. People Tree gives the workers money. A famous singer and his wife also have a clothing company. After they sell clothes, the company uses most of the money to help people around the world. Let’s all enjoy this type of “green fashion” and try our best to make our earth better. Together, we can build a more beautiful world for ourselves and for future people. 33．What is TRUE about the writer? A．His favourite colour is blue. B．He can sing songs. C．He likes “green fashion”. D．He is a worker of a clothing company. 34．Why do more and more people like “green fashion”? A．Because it makes people look unique. B．Because it is cheaper. C．Because it is good for the environment. D．Because famous people wear this kind of clothes. 35．What material are the clothes from People Tree made of? A．Silk. B．Cotton. C．Glass. D．Wool. 36．What does the underlined word “ugly” mean in Chinese? A．受欢迎的 B．难看的 C．得体的 D．昂贵的 37．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The Colour Green B．Green Clothes C．Green Companies D．Green Fashion B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (10分) Today, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 38 like wool, cotton and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear. Clothes Clothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 39 about us, such as the work we do or what religion (宗教) we are. Fashion Fashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets (紧身内衣) under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so they weren’t 40 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰) look smaller. Fashion 41 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 42 for the climate a person lives in, too. Uniforms People have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable. Some uniforms 43 help to protect people from danger. 38．A．products B．chemicals C．materials D．styles 39．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 40．A．warm B．comfortable C．beautiful D．suitable 41．A．repeats B．continues C．increases D．changes 42．A．thick B．right C．traditional D．dry 43．A．especially B．seldom C．finally D．even C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Animals such as birds, bats, bees, and butterflies help plants make seeds (种子). Human activities have destroyed (摧毁) many of the homes of these animals, so a lot of them are d 44 . You can help give these animals food and homes. Ask an adult to help you try some of these following i 45 . 1 Build a flower garden. Planting native flowers in your area will c 46 give bees and butterflies lots of food. Then they can help other plants grow. 2 Make a bat house. Hang (悬挂) a wooden box on a pole or the s 47 of a building. This will give bats a safe place to rest. 3 Hang hummingbird feeders (喂食器). You can make a mixture of sugar and water to feed the hummingbirds. Remember to c 48 the feeders regularly to keep a safe and healthy environment for these birds. 4 Tell others how to help. When more people help, it will be easier for these animals to live. People use plants for food, medicine, and clothing. Birds, bees and butterflies help flowers make seeds for growing n 49 plants, nuts, and fruit next year. Without those animals, we would lose many kinds of plants, food and other products. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) What Is “Walk to School”? Now we are working on a programme of “Walk to School”. Would you like to take part in (参加) it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during the week. Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you healthy. It’s free. You will save money by not using the car. It’s environmentally friendly. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect the earth. It’s a good time to talk to your children. Here is some advice (建议) to help you and your children enjoy walking to school: The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement is and what it means. After that, you can make your children help you to cross the road in the safest way. Lastly, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean. Walk to School! Thousands of parents and children already take part. Please go http://www. iwalktoschool.org for more information. 50．Who is the passage for? 51．What can children learn when they walk to and from school with parents? 52．How many pieces of advice does the writer give to help us enjoy walking to school? 53．What do we need to do first before we enjoy walking to school? 54．Will you take part in “Walk to School”? Why or Why not? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共24分) 55．英国网友Richard在网络上发了一个交友帖子，他想结交一位中国朋友，请你阅读他的帖子并用英语给他写一封回信。 Hi, I am Richard. I am 13 years old. I want to make friends with you. How old are you? Can you tell me something about you and your favourite things? Do you want to be my friend? 写作要求： 1. 文中须包括帖子中提到的问题，可适当发挥； 2. 词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Richard, I’d like to be your friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Mei 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 编者小注： 本套专辑专为上海地区2024-2025学年预初年级第一学期开学分班考试研发。 分基础卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度三星）、提升卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度四星）、满分卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度五星）。 来源为近两年上海十六所初中名校入学分班真题，包含详细解析。 所有资料研发均为原创，希望助广大中学生一臂之力。 （满分卷）六年级入学分班测试卷（上海专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共两部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star. A．don’t B．not be C．don’t be D．not to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆，不要害怕在人们面前讲话。你是一颗闪亮的明星。 考查祈使句。根据“afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star.”可知，是不要害怕在人们面前讲话，用祈使句的否定形式，应该是 don’t+ be动词原形+ 形容词。故选C。 2．Which of the following is the -ing form of “lie”? A．Lieing. B．Ling. C．Lying. D．lieeing. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下面哪一个是“lie”的-ing形式？ 考查动词的-ing形式。lie变为-ing形式时要先将“ie”变为“y”，再加“ing”。故选C。 3．— _________ your father at work yesterday? — No, he went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. A．Does B．Did C．Were D．Was 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你父亲昨天上班了吗？——没有，他去乡下看望我的祖父母了。 考查be动词。根据“your father at work yesterday?”可知，句中没有实义动词，故考虑使用be动词；主语“your father”为第三人称单数，be动词要用was。故选D。 4．—Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince? —Maybe there are five _________ roses in the world as same as you, but you’re my unique rose. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢《小王子》里的哪句话？——也许世界上有五千朵和你一样的玫瑰，但你是我独一无二的玫瑰。 考查数词。thousands of数以千计的， 表示泛指；thousand千。句中有数字“five”，此处为具体数字，当thousand等词表达具体数量时，后面直接跟名词，故选A。 5．I want some ________ and ________. A．banana; tomatoes B．bananas; tomatoes C．bananas; tomato D．bananas; tomatos 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。 考查名词复数。banana香蕉；tomato西红柿；都是可数名词。some后接可数名词的复数。banana的复数形式为bananas，tomato的复数形式为 tomatoes。故选B。 6．This is ________ your school ID card. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是你的学生证。 考查零冠词。a不定冠词，用在辅音音素前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素前；the定冠词；/零冠词，什么也不填。根据“This is...your school ID card.”可知，已经有形容词性物主代词your修饰名词，不需要再使用冠词。故选D。 7．—When ________ your mother ________ up every morning? —At 6 o’clock. A．does; gets B．does; get C．do; gets D．do; get 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈每天早上什么时候起床？——六点钟。 考查特殊疑问句。主语“your mother”是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形。故选B。 8．He plans __________ his grandparents with his parents at the end of this month. A．visit B．visits C．to visit D．visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他打算在这个月末和他的父母一起看望他的爷爷奶奶。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth意为“计划/打算做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。 9．The pair of shoes fits me well, but it doesn’t ________ my black trousers. A．matches B．matching C．match D．matched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这双鞋很适合我，但它和我的黑裤子不相配。 考查否定句。根据空前“doesn’t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故选C。 10．—What can we do for the left-behind children in the village? —We ________ help them with their study online at weekends. A．must B．can’t C．need D．could 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们能为村里的留守儿童做些什么?——我们可以在周末在线上帮助他们学习。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can’t不能；need需要；could能。根据“What can we do for the left-behind children in the village?”可知，答语应说可以帮助他们学习。故选D。 11．These foreigners ________ from Canada. A．is B．are C．comes D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些外国人来自加拿大。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。is是，be动词的单三形式；are是，be动词的复数形式；comes来，单三形式；were是，be动词的复数过去式。根据题干可知本句是一般现在时，be from意为“来自”，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 12．I think the work can be completed ________ of time. A．ahead B．before C．later D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为这项工作能提前完成。 考查介词短语。ahead在前面；before在……之前；later后来；after在……之后。短语ahead of time 意为“提前”，符合语境。故选A。 13．Dona is ________ to her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin. A．different B．kind C．friendly D．similar 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Dona在很多方面都与她的母亲相似。例如，他们都又高又瘦。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；kind 和蔼的；friendly友好的；similar相似的。根据“they are both tall and thin”可知多娜和母亲有许多相似的地方。be similar to 意为“与……相似”。故选D。 14．She always ________ in the crowd because of her bright red dress. A．stands out B．stands up C．stands by D．stands for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她总是因为她鲜红色的裙子而在人群中显眼。 考查动词短语。stands out显眼；stands up起立；stands by支持；stands for代表。根据“ because of her bright red dress.”可知，鲜红色的裙子让她在人群中显眼。故选A。 15．There is ________ water at home. We don’t need to buy any. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：家里还有一点水。我们不需要买。 考查形容词辨析。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；a little有一些，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词，表示否定意义；a few有一些，修饰可数名词，表示肯定意义。根据“We don’t need to buy any.”可知，家里还有一点水，表示肯定意义，且water是不可数名词，所以用a little修饰。故选B。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共 5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．started       B．decided       C． tightly D．agree        E. brightly       F. at last One Saturday, the weather was fine. The wind blew gently and the sun shone 16 . A bear was flying a kite. The kite was flying higher and higher in the sky. Suddenly, the kite hit the tree and stuck on it. The bear wanted to climb up the tree to get the kite. But the tree was too tall. The bear became sad and he 17 crying. Just then, a giraffe came. He was very tall. He was much taller than the bear. He 18 to help the bear. He tried several times. And 19 , he got the kite from the tree. The bear felt very happy. The giraffe said, “You should not fly your kite in the woods any more. You should fly it on the grass.” “Thank you very much. Let’s be friends forever,” said the bear. “I 20 ,” said the giraffe and he smiled. From then on, they became good friends and often flew kites together. 【答案】16．E 17．A 18．B 19．F 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了熊去森林里放风筝，风筝挂在了树上，熊够不着风筝很伤心。一只长颈鹿帮熊把风筝从树上取下来，他们成了好朋友。 16．句意：风轻轻地吹着，太阳灿烂地照耀着。根据“the weather was fine”可知天气很好，说明阳光灿烂，brightly符合语境，副词修饰动词shone。故选E。 17．句意：熊很伤心，开始哭了起来。根据“The bear became sad”可知熊开始哭了起来，started符合语境，start doing sth.“开始做某事”。故选A。 18．句意：他决定帮助熊。根据“He ... to help the bear.”可知句子缺少谓语动词；根据“tried”可知时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，decided符合语境，decided to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。 19．句意：最后，他从树上拿到了风筝。根据“he got the kite from the tree”可知最后长颈鹿从树上拿到了风筝，at last“最后”，符合语境。故选F。 20．句意：“我同意。”长颈鹿笑着说。根据“said the giraffe and he smiled”可知长颈鹿同意和熊做朋友，agree符合语境。故选D。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共6题，共6分) 21．What about out tonight?(eat) 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：今晚出去吃饭怎么样？固定搭配：what about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，动名词作宾语，故填eating。 22．Mr. Green the water to flush the toilet after he used it to wash his hands.(use) 【答案】used 【详解】句意：格林先生用水洗手后又用它来冲厕所。根据句子结构，Mr. Green作主语，the water作宾语，此空应填动词作谓语。after“在……后”，引导时间状语从句，从句中used是一般过去时，所以此空也用一般过去时，故填used。 23．Let’s have a tomorrow afternoon.(discuss) 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：我们明天下午进行讨论吧。空处应填名词作宾语；discuss对应的名词是discussion，have a discussion“进行讨论”。故填discussion。 24．Shanghai Maritime University(海事大学) is one of the in Lingang, where you can find many foreign friends. (university) 【答案】universities 【详解】句意：上海海事大学是临港的大学之一，在那里你可以找到许多外国朋友。固定搭配：one of the+复数名词，表示“……之一”，university是以辅音+y结尾的名词，变复数要把y变成i再加es。故填universities。 25．There used to be a lot of around, so we could see dirty water everywhere. (pollute) 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：过去周围有很多污染，所以我们随处可见脏水。根据空前“a lot of”可知要填名词，pollute的名词形式是pollution，意为“污染”，是不可数名词。故填pollution。 26．Tomorrow will be my brother’s birthday. (twenty-nine) 【答案】twenty-ninth 【详解】句意：明天是我哥哥29岁的生日。根据题干中“my brother’s ...birthday”可知此处是说第29个生日，用twenty-nine的序数词twenty-ninth表示“第二十九”。故填twenty-ninth。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 12分) 27．The post office is 2 kilometers away from here.(对划线部分提问) is the post office away from here? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：邮局离这儿有2公里远。根据划线部分“2 kilometers”可知，此处问的是距离，应用how far提问，位于句首首字母要大写，故填How far。 28．Winnie has just visited Garden city zoo. (划线部分提问) Winnie just visited? 【答案】 What has 【详解】句意：温妮刚刚参观了花园城动物园。根据划线部分“Garden city zoo”可知，此处是对宾语的提问，问的是参观了什么，应用what提问，原句是现在完成时，变成疑问句把助动词has提到主语前，故填What has。 29．That little boy can read and write. (改为否定句) That little boy read write. 【答案】 can’t or 【详解】句意：那个小男孩会读会写。原句是含有情态动词的句子，变成否定句，直接在情态动词can后接not，肯定句中两者之间的并列用and，否定句要改成or，故填can’t；or。 30．Peters would like to be a postman in the future.(保持句意不变) Peters be a postman in the future. 【答案】 wants to 【详解】句意：彼得斯将来想当一名邮递员。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，等于want to do sth，原句是陈述一个客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语Peters是第三人称，动词要用三单形式，故填wants to。 31．Let’s have lunch together, ?  (改为反意疑问句) 【答案】 shall we 【详解】句意：我们一起吃午饭吧。Let’s开头的祈使句，反意疑问句是shall we，故填shall we。 32．want to, you, a day, out, spend, do, tomorrow, with me (连词成句) ? 【答案】Do you want to spend a day out with me tomorrow 【详解】根据标点可知，句子是疑问句，分析所给词汇可知，句子是do开头的一般疑问句，主语是you，谓语是want，宾语是to spend a day，with是介词，后接宾格me，故填Do you want to spend a day out with me tomorrow“你明天想和我出去玩一天吗”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10 分) What’s your favourite colour? Different people may have different answers. But when you ask me, my answer is “green”. That’s not because I like the colour green. In fact, I like “green fashion”. “Green fashion” is about making “green” clothes. They are good for people, animals, and the earth. In the past, some people didn’t like these clothes at all, because they thought they were ugly when they wore “green” clothes. But now, as people care more about the environment (环境), more and more people think “green fashion” is special and important. Around the world, “green fashion” is becoming popular. Many people like it. For example, the company (公司) People Tree sells clothes made of cotton (棉布). The workers in the company are from poor countries. People Tree gives the workers money. A famous singer and his wife also have a clothing company. After they sell clothes, the company uses most of the money to help people around the world. Let’s all enjoy this type of “green fashion” and try our best to make our earth better. Together, we can build a more beautiful world for ourselves and for future people. 33．What is TRUE about the writer? A．His favourite colour is blue. B．He can sing songs. C．He likes “green fashion”. D．He is a worker of a clothing company. 34．Why do more and more people like “green fashion”? A．Because it makes people look unique. B．Because it is cheaper. C．Because it is good for the environment. D．Because famous people wear this kind of clothes. 35．What material are the clothes from People Tree made of? A．Silk. B．Cotton. C．Glass. D．Wool. 36．What does the underlined word “ugly” mean in Chinese? A．受欢迎的 B．难看的 C．得体的 D．昂贵的 37．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The Colour Green B．Green Clothes C．Green Companies D．Green Fashion 【答案】33．C 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了“绿色时尚”是什么。 33．细节理解题。根据“In fact, I like ‘green fashion’.”可知，作者喜欢“绿色时尚”。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“They are good for people, animals, and the earth.”以及“But now, as people care more about the environment (环境), more and more people think ‘green fashion’ is special and important.”可知，越来越多的人喜欢“绿色时尚”是因为它对环境有益。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“the company (公司) People Tree sells clothes made of cotton (棉布).”可知，是由棉布制作的。故选B。 36．词义猜测题。根据“In the past, some people didn’t like these clothes at all, because they thought they were ugly when they wore ‘green’ clothes.”可知，过去有些人根本不喜欢这些衣服，因为他们觉得穿这些衣服很难看。因此划线单词的意思是“难看的”。故选B。 37．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了“绿色时尚”。故选D 。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (10分) Today, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 38 like wool, cotton and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear. Clothes Clothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 39 about us, such as the work we do or what religion (宗教) we are. Fashion Fashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets (紧身内衣) under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so they weren’t 40 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰) look smaller. Fashion 41 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 42 for the climate a person lives in, too. Uniforms People have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable. Some uniforms 43 help to protect people from danger. 38．A．products B．chemicals C．materials D．styles 39．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 40．A．warm B．comfortable C．beautiful D．suitable 41．A．repeats B．continues C．increases D．changes 42．A．thick B．right C．traditional D．dry 43．A．especially B．seldom C．finally D．even 【答案】38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．D 【导语】本文主要讲了有关衣服的情况，每天人们依据不同场合选择适宜的服装。文中也提到了服装的发展情况。 38．句意：它们也由许多不同的材料制成，如羊毛、棉花和丝绸。 products产品；chemicals化学制品；materials材料；styles风格。根据“like wool, cotton and silk”可知，此处表示材料，故选C。 39．句意：有时，我们的衣服会告诉别人一些关于我们的事情，比如我们的工作或我们的宗教信仰。 something某物；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“such as the work we do or what religion (宗教) we are”可知，此处表示关于我们的工作或者宗教信仰的一些东西，此处是肯定句用something，故选A。 40．句意：紧身内衣被拉得很紧，在背后系着，所以穿起来不舒服。 warm温暖的；comfortable舒服的；beautiful漂亮的；suitable适合的。根据“Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back”可知，紧身内衣被拉得很紧，在背后系着，因此表示不舒服，故选B。 41．句意：时装在变化。 repeats重复；continues继续；increases增加；changes改变。根据“It can be different from place to place.”可知，时装在每个地方都不同，因此是在变化的，故选D。 42．句意：衣服也要适合人们所处的气候。 thick厚的；right正确的，合适的；traditional传统的；dry干的。be right for“适合”，固定短语。故选B。 43．句意：有些制服甚至有助于保护人们免受危险。 especially特殊地；seldom很少；finally最后；even甚至。此处强调有些制服的功能，有助于保护人们免受危险，因此用副词even，故选D。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Animals such as birds, bats, bees, and butterflies help plants make seeds (种子). Human activities have destroyed (摧毁) many of the homes of these animals, so a lot of them are d 44 . You can help give these animals food and homes. Ask an adult to help you try some of these following i 45 . 1 Build a flower garden. Planting native flowers in your area will c 46 give bees and butterflies lots of food. Then they can help other plants grow. 2 Make a bat house. Hang (悬挂) a wooden box on a pole or the s 47 of a building. This will give bats a safe place to rest. 3 Hang hummingbird feeders (喂食器). You can make a mixture of sugar and water to feed the hummingbirds. Remember to c 48 the feeders regularly to keep a safe and healthy environment for these birds. 4 Tell others how to help. When more people help, it will be easier for these animals to live. People use plants for food, medicine, and clothing. Birds, bees and butterflies help flowers make seeds for growing n 49 plants, nuts, and fruit next year. Without those animals, we would lose many kinds of plants, food and other products. 【答案】44．(d)ead 45．(i)deas 46．(c)ertainly 47．(s)ide 48．(c)lean 49．(n)ew 【导语】本文介绍了保护动物家园的一些方法。 44．句意：人类活动破坏了这些动物的许多家园，所以它们中的很多都死了。根据“Human activities have destroyed (摧毁) many of the homes of these animals”可知这导致了动物大量死亡，dead“死的”，形容词作表语，故填(d)ead。 45．句意：让一个成年人帮你尝试下面的一些方法。根据下文“1 Build a flower garden.”，“2 Make a bat house.”，“3 Hang hummingbird feeders (喂食器).”及“4 Tell others how to help.”可知这是提出的想法，idea“主意，想法”，these修饰名词复数，故填(i)deas。 46．句意：在你的地区种植原生花卉肯定会给蜜蜂和蝴蝶提供很多食物。根据“Planting native flowers...give bees and butterflies lots of food.”可知是指种植鲜花肯定会给它们提供食物，副词certainly“确定地，无疑地”符合语境，故填(c)ertainly。 47．句意：把一个木箱挂在杆子上或建筑物的侧面。根据“Hang (悬挂) a wooden box on a pole or the s... of a building.”可知是指把木箱挂在建筑物一侧，the side of“一侧”，故填(s)ide。 48．句意：记得定期清洁喂食器，为雀鸟提供一个安全和健康的环境。根据“to keep a safe and healthy environment”可知是要定期清理喂食器，clean“清扫”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填(c)lean。 49．句意：鸟、蜜蜂和蝴蝶帮助花朵制造种子，以便来年种植新的植物、坚果和水果。根据“growing n... plants, nuts, and fruit next year”可知是种植新植物等，new“新的”，形容词作定语，故填(n)ew。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) What Is “Walk to School”? Now we are working on a programme of “Walk to School”. Would you like to take part in (参加) it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during the week. Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you healthy. It’s free. You will save money by not using the car. It’s environmentally friendly. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect the earth. It’s a good time to talk to your children. Here is some advice (建议) to help you and your children enjoy walking to school: The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement is and what it means. After that, you can make your children help you to cross the road in the safest way. Lastly, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean. Walk to School! Thousands of parents and children already take part. Please go http://www. iwalktoschool.org for more information. 50．Who is the passage for? 51．What can children learn when they walk to and from school with parents? 52．How many pieces of advice does the writer give to help us enjoy walking to school? 53．What do we need to do first before we enjoy walking to school? 54．Will you take part in “Walk to School”? Why or Why not? 【答案】50．Parents. 51．Road safety and life skills. 52．Four./4. 53．We need to plan a safe way together. 54．Yes. Because walking is great exercise. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项“步行上学”活动，包括参与方式、此项活动的好处以及给出的具体的建议等。 50．根据第一段“Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during the week.”可知，这篇文章是写给父母的。故填Parents. 51．根据第一段“Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills.”可知，与父母一起步行上下学的孩子可以学习道路安全和生活技能。故填Road safety and life skills. 52．根据倒数第二段“The first thing you need to do…”、“And then…”、“After that…”和“Lastly…”可知，作者给了我们四条建议来帮助我们享受步行上学的乐趣。故填Four./4. 53．根据倒数第二段“The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together.”可知，要做的第一件事就是一起计划一条安全的路线。故填We need to plan a safe way together. 54．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because walking is great exercise. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共24分) 55．英国网友Richard在网络上发了一个交友帖子，他想结交一位中国朋友，请你阅读他的帖子并用英语给他写一封回信。 Hi, I am Richard. I am 13 years old. I want to make friends with you. How old are you? Can you tell me something about you and your favourite things? Do you want to be my friend? 写作要求： 1. 文中须包括帖子中提到的问题，可适当发挥； 2. 词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Richard, I’d like to be your friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Mei 【答案】例文 Dear Richard, I’d like to be your friend. My name is Li Mei. I’m 13 years old too. Now I live in Zhengzhou with my parents. I’m in Zhengzhou Foreign Language Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I’m friendly to my classmates. We often help each other. My favourite colour is green. I have many green things. My favourite animals are monkeys because I think they are cute. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it with my father at weekends. What about you? What are your favourite things? Yours, Li Mei 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。说明想和Richard结交朋友； 第二步，具体阐述“我”的个人信息和爱好； 第三步，询问对方的爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①live in住在…… ②each other彼此 ③at weekends在周末 [高分句型] My favourite animals are monkeys because I think they are cute. (because引导的原因状语从句) 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$