专题07 读后续写-2024年江苏省高考英语精选模拟题分类汇编.zip

专题07 读后续写 Passage1.【2024·江苏盐城·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This morning, something was wrong with the dog. He wouldn’t play with my son, and he appeared absent-minded. He was running back and forth between the two office windows. “He must hear a bird outside,” I explained, urging my son to get his backpack together. As we hurried to the car, my son stopped in his tracks. “Mama, do you hear that?” I was too busy to acknowledge anything, although I did hear a strange sound. “We’re late! Get in the car!” I said, and my son did so unwillingly. I bent over to help him with his seatbelt and felt something soft on the top of my foot. I jumped! There was a brown cat standing behind me. It was making that strange sound. “What is it, Mama?” My son lifted himself up to get a better look. The cat approached me, touching my foot again, its meows weak but very lasting. “Aww, hey there, little fella.” I bent to give it a pat as the meows turned to purrs. As the grateful cat moved against my leg, I was shocked at what I saw next. At first, it didn’t seem abnormal, but as I looked closer, I realized the cat’s back-right leg was severely injured and began to rot (腐烂). This poor cat with brilliant green eyes was begging for my help! I told my son to stay in the car and quickly called my mom. She knew of a nearby animal clinic, so I placed the injured cat in our pet carrier and rushed to the vet (兽医). The vet said that nothing could be done even though I said I would pay whatever it cost. I quickly loaded my son and the cat back into the car. I knew time was of the essence. The receptionist ran out to my car. “Take him to VCA Animal Hospital!” she called out with her cell phone up to her ear. “I’m calling them now to say you’re coming!” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Upon arrival, the cat was immediately taken to surgery. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The surgeon told us, “Upon seeing him, you might be a little surprised, shocked even.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2.【2024·江苏盐城·三模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Dreadful !” Aliya exclaimed in frustration, her gaze locked onto the disappointing grades in her latest math exam. It felt like failure had woven itself into the fabric of her existence, relentlessly mocking her despite her diligent efforts. With a swift motion, she stuffed the paper deep into her bag, hoping to evade any snide remarks from her classmates. Just as she discreetly wiped away her tears with the back of her hand, her teacher, Mrs. Leena, caught sight of her distress. Approaching Aliya’s desk with a gentle demeanor, she requested to speak with her during the break. Curious yet apprehensive, Aliya found herself anxiously awaiting the lunch bell. When it finally chimed, she headed to Mrs. Leena’s side. Upon seeing her, the teacher beckoned her to take a seat beside her, studying Aliya’s troubled expression with concern. Clearing her throat with a reassuring smile, Mrs. Leena began, “You appear troubled, Aliya. I have a hunch about what’s weighing on your mind. If you’re willing, perhaps we can find a way through this together.” Confused, Aliya replied, “Ma’am, ever since the term started, I’ve been grappling with math. No matter how much effort I put in, success remains elusive. It’s disheartening,” she confessed, her voice tinged with sadness. Mrs. Leena reassured her, “There’s no need to be so downcast, my dear. With dedication, resolve, and perseverance—the trifecta of success—you’ll progress and triumph. The initial step is often the toughest, but once you commit to pushing forward without giving up, victory awaits. Now, gather your strength, and let’s tackle this challenge head-on.” Taking her teacher’s words to heart, Aliya embarked on a rigorous journey, diligently adhering to Mrs. Leena’s guidance. By the time the finals approached, she had meticulously reviewed her math textbook, feeling thoroughly prepared and confident. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She passed her maths exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage3.【2024·江苏南京·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer finally came. That afternoon, the hot sun was shining brightly, making the tree leaves almost burn and making people’s bodies seem to be on fire. Having nothing interesting to do at home, I decided to go to the pool to enjoy the coolness instead of going swimming. The reason was simple — I still couldn’t swim. I was impatient, and I always failed to do something and suffered losses. So the swimming lesson was put off again and again. Upon arriving at the gym’s pool, I was greeted by a lively scene. Some people just jumped into the water, with hands entering first and the body following in a smooth motion. Some were kicking their legs rhythmically below the surface. All were happy. That was infectious, and I couldn’t help but feel deep admiration. Then I made a decision! Taking a deep breath, I followed their example, closing my eyes and jumping into the “vast water” with a plop (扑通声). At this moment, my head was pointing to the ground and my feet to the sky. When I “plopped” to the bottom, my whole body was swinging hard and my hands and feet lost their ability to feel. I just felt water rushing towards me, and my nose was filled with water. It was very terrible. Suddenly, I was hit by something. I struggled out of the light blue water bit by bit as if being dragged. “That’s horrible!” I shouted 1oudly, and while I was complaining, I suddenly realized that I couldn’t swim in the first place, so why should I be shocked? Just when I decided to stay away from water, someone gently patted my shoulder and said, “Don’t be discouraged, little girl. Look, swimming requires...” The lady introduced herself as Allison. She gave me a “1ecture” on how to hold my breath, how to kick gently, and how to start with floating with the help of a swimming ring, being patient while giving me a demonstration. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Why not try one more time?” said Allison. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the day drew to a close, I still could not swim very well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage4.【2024·江苏徐州·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On April 8, Mike Krugman, 74, had let his dog Riley out for a predinner walk on his 36-acre property. Krugman got its kibble (狗粮) ready, waiting for it. Sometimes Riley liked to go down to the barn and barked at the horses. When Krugman went to the barn and couldn’t find the dog, he became concerned and decided to take a ride around the property on his ATV. The five-foot fence that surrounds his property was buried in snow, leaving Krugman to wonder whether Riley climbed on the snow and walked over the top of the fence. There was another possibility Krugman was worried about. Krugman thought that maybe Riley had gone looking for Rose, his wife, who had died of a heart condition in January. She and Riley, who would sleep on her pillow every night, were extremely close. “Then when Rose passed away, it hid behind the bed for several days,” Krugman said. “You could tell it really missed her.” After Riley went missing, Krugman began to look for it. He tried to find Riley’s tracks in the snow but failed. Zach Hackett, on May 14, was up 12,000 feet hiking on a mountain in Colorado when he thought he heard a faint yip from a dog. As he walked through a clearing, he saw it: a black and white Shetland sheepdog, visibly shivering behind some fallen pine trees. “Hey buddy,” he called out, then whistled, “Come here! Do you want a treat?” The dog let out a pitiful groan with pain, getting stuck under tangled (乱糟糟的) branches. He was a little startled, because dogs shouldn’t have been up there so high. Hackett realized the dog was too weak to move. It was freezing cold. The dog looked like it was near death. Hackett believed what he’d heard was the dog’s last cry for help, and that if he hadn’t come along the dog would have died there. He tried to call 911 for help but there was no signal. He knew he was going to have to carry him down the mountain. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He took action immediately. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hackett dialed the telephone number on the tag around the dog’s neck. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage5.【2024·江苏扬州·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah had unspeakable pain because she had to raise her children alone. But over time, she changed too much, looking skinny in the mirror, with dark bags under her eyes. She knew she had to stop burning herself out before it was too late. So she emailed her manager that she was taking an urgent day off. It had to be the best day ever. Sarah hated instant coffee but didn’t have time for anything else. But not now. Sarah placed her favorite coffee maker on the stove and walked to the kitchen windowsill, enjoying her company when her phone rang loudly from her bedroom. “Yes?” “Hello, Sarah! How are you doing?” “Natalie? Oh, my goodness! Is this really you?” …Natalie was Sarah’s friend, but they’d lost touch after Natalie and her husband moved to Europe. Unfortunately, Sarah got so carried away by the conversation that she completely forgot about her coffee on the stove. The weather turned harsh, and strong winds blew the window curtain toward the stove, causing it to catch fire. Sarah put the phone down immediately when she smelled something burning and the smoke caused her to cough. Sarah’s house was reduced to a pile of charred wreckage (残骸). Her neighbors looked at her pityingly and offered to shelter her until she could find a place to live. But Sarah couldn’t take their favor. She knew no one wanted to see a swarm of children at home, especially in the current economy. Sarah and her children had been dragged to a shelter in the street. A few months later, it was Sarah’s birthday. She decided to take her children out for a good lunch and then get back to her work. But they didn’t want to and had a strange request. They blindfolded (蒙住眼睛) her, guiding her out of the house. Sarah had no clue what her children had planned for her. She knew they were heading somewhere far from the homeless shelter since they were on a bus at some point. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Sarah did remove the blindfold, her hands went to her mouth in shock. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Her neighbors had actually built her a new home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage6.【2024·江苏盐城·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the heart of the city, among the chaotic flow of people, stood a small bakery called “Sweet Serenity”. Its golden sign shone under the midday sun, inviting passersby with promises of sugary delights. And at the center of it was Sarah, the owner of Sweet Serenity. With flour-dusted cheeks and a warm smile, she greeted customers like old friends. Everything seemed cheerful and peaceful, but behind this, Sarah was struggling to keep her bakery running. Rent was due, and supplies and sales were all declining. Worse still, she heard about a big company’s plan to enter the neighborhood and undoubtedly, the bakery couldn’t compete with the big chains moving in. The future of Sweet Serenity really hung in the balance. Over the next few weeks, Sarah poured all her energy into Sweet Serenity. She launched a social media campaign and hosted baking classes, trying to bringing the bakery back to life. Hard as she worked, business remained sliding. As the days passed, Sarah watched helplessly as boxes were packed and shelves emptied. Customers came by to offer their comfort, but their sympathy only deepened her sense of defeat. On the eve of Sweet Serenity’s closure, Sarah sat alone in the empty bakery, tears streaming down her face. She had poured her heart and soul into this place, only to see it slip away. “How could I possibly find a solution to save my bakery? Is there anyone who can give me a hand?” she thought to herself. But then, a cheerful sound caught her ear. It was the sound of laughter and music floating in from the street outside. Curious, Sarah looked through the window to see a crowd gathering around a food truck parking across the street. It was a new addition to the neighborhood, a mobile bakery called “The Rolling Oven”. The owner, a young woman named Mia, was handing out samples of her tasty cupcakes and engaging customers with her infectious enthusiasm. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, a light of hope was fueled within Sarah. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Slowly but surely, more customers flooded in after they teamed up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage7.【2024·江苏泰州·一模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kevin and I were friends in the elementary school. As honor students, both of us sat in the front of the class, but in opposite sides. He was the smartest boy I’d ever known, who almost always got straight A’s in study. Actually, I was second only to him. Part of me wanted to hate him, but I couldn’t. After all, we were close companions. Instead, I envied him and longed with all my heart to be just like him. Mrs. Becker, our teacher, was a patient, kind old lady. She would flash a pleasant smile, when the class got into an argument, and patiently guide us toward the correct answer. Last week, Mrs. Becker, put a big circle on the blackboard and said it was a pizza pie. “David,” she said to me, “If I were to divide the pizza, would you like one-third or one-tenth?”. Ten is the bigger number, so that’s what I picked. At that moment, Kevin started waving his hand in the air, shouting that he chose one-third. Mrs. Becker drew lines on the circle, showing that Kevin’s piece of the pie was bigger than mine. “David’s gonna get hungry,” Kevin joked. Then the whole class was laughing. My expression changed from a half smile, to a half frown, to one hundred percent unhappy face. With a mixture of bitterness and envy slipping into my heart, I began to argue with him on purpose during the rest of class. Thus, a heated argument unavoidably broke out when a controversial topic appeared. After hearing our separate statements patiently, Mrs. Becker brought us up to the front of the class and placed Kevin on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked Kevin what color the object was. “White,” he answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Another argument started between us, but this time about the color of the object. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then, Mrs. Becker asked us what the color of the object was, after we changed places. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage8.【2024·江苏南京·二模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When we are little kids, birthday parties are momentous occasions. They are our time to shine, and we love everything about them: the balloons, the games, the cake, the gifts, and so on. After reading cool stories about police officers solving mysteries, Allen Miller thought the police were awesome, hoping to become one of them! So, when he had to choose a theme for his seventh birthday party—he went with his favorite: the police! And all he wanted for his birthday party was a model police car. He excitedly invited some of his friends and anxiously awaited the day. Unfortunately, none of them could make it to the party due to various reasons, Allen’s mom Rachel wrestled with the challenging decision: should she cancel the party and save Allen the embarrassment of an empty party room? He had been looking forward to the party and talking about it daily, so it would break his heart to cancel it. Officer Frank Smith, who had already planned with Rachel and agreed to show up at the party, heard from Rachel that it might be canceled due to low attendance. That’s when he decided to save the day—he is a police officer after all! His duty is to serve and protect, and he decided to protect Allen from having a bad day, and serve him the most amazing seventh birthday party! Officer Smith got the whole local police to join in. “We like to be involved in our community. It’s not just about enforcing (执行) the law. We like to be there in the good times as well,” he explained to Rachel. On the day of Allen’s party, Officer Smith picked up Rachel and Allen in his police car. The boy didn’t know where they were going, but was excited. They stopped at Town Hall, and officer Smith led them into the meeting room where a group of policemen were waiting to wish Allen a happy birthday. 注意; 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There, a party was waiting for him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After they enjoyed the cake, Officer Smith took out a gift bag. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage9.【2024·江苏宿迁·一模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Not again!” Aliya shouted angrily, looking at the marks she had attained in her maths test. It seemed as if failing in the math test had become a part and parcel of her life. Despite her efforts, she had been unable to perform well. Tears in her eyes, she quickly shoved (乱塞) the paper into her bag before any classmate could make a rude comment on her. Effortlessly, using the back of her palm, she was wiping the tears when her teacher Mrs Leena noticed her. She came to Aliya’s desk and, in a soft voice, asked her to see her during the break time. Wondering what it could be, Aliya waited impatiently for lunchtime. Finally, when the bell rang, she made her way to Mrs Leena. As soon as she saw Aliya, she gestured for her to sit on the empty chair beside her. She carefully studied her face, cleared her throat with a bright smile and said, “You seem to be anxious. I think I know what’s bothering you. If you allow me I think together we may come up with a good solution.” With a puzzled look, she said, “Well ma’am, you know I have been struggling in maths since the beginning of the term. It seems as if no matter how hard I work, I am unable to get the desired result. I feel so upset,” she said sadly. “You need not be so gloomy,” encouraged Mrs Leena. “With these three key ingredients: hard work, determination and resilience (韧性), you will move ahead and succeed. It’s always the first step that’s difficult, but once you decide not to look back and not give up, you will be successful, my dear. Come on, gather yourself and let’s work on it together.” From that day onwards, Aliya worked hard, religiously following her teacher’s advice. By the time the final exams drew close, she had thoroughly revised her math book and well-prepared. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She passed her math exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage10.【2024·江苏宿迁·三模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last weekend, I was standing at the finish line of the St. Francis Franny Flyer 5K (五公里赛) route, waiting for my nine-year-old son Kade to pass by. Kade, though a fourth-grader, was already an experienced runner. He had been a part of a cross-country club since he was six years old. He had loved to run for as long as he could remember. He had been working hard to improve his endurance and running skills as he was determined to be a professional runner and compete in national and international races when he was older. There were two St. Francis Franny Flyer races happening at the same time that day. The 5K race weaved through neighborhoods, from the church to Pinecone Road and back while the 10K followed the same route but extended north on Pinecone Road. Race volunteers were available on Pinecone Road to show runners the way, and there were also signs directing the two different courses. I signed Kade up for the 5K race as a way to train him for the Junior Olympics. He had never run a 10K, not even in training, so the 10K race was never an option. Kade was pretty fast and he set a 5K record for his age group at last year’s race, so I was surprised to see slower runners crossing the finish line before him. “This is weird. He should be ahead of them. He might just be having a bad race,” I thought to myself. But as the minutes passed, my worry intensified. My heart raced at the thought that Kade might be lost or injured. Anxious and worried, I drove along the 5K race route in search of Kade, but he was nowhere to be found. A surge of fear and despair overwhelmed me, causing a flood of tears to pour down my face. I turned to race officials and volunteers for help, and people started looking for him. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Later, a volunteer told me he had spotted Kade on the 10K course. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, Kade appeared and crossed the finish line. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 12 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 读后续写 Passage1.【2024·江苏盐城·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This morning, something was wrong with the dog. He wouldn’t play with my son, and he appeared absent-minded. He was running back and forth between the two office windows. “He must hear a bird outside,” I explained, urging my son to get his backpack together. As we hurried to the car, my son stopped in his tracks. “Mama, do you hear that?” I was too busy to acknowledge anything, although I did hear a strange sound. “We’re late! Get in the car!” I said, and my son did so unwillingly. I bent over to help him with his seatbelt and felt something soft on the top of my foot. I jumped! There was a brown cat standing behind me. It was making that strange sound. “What is it, Mama?” My son lifted himself up to get a better look. The cat approached me, touching my foot again, its meows weak but very lasting. “Aww, hey there, little fella.” I bent to give it a pat as the meows turned to purrs. As the grateful cat moved against my leg, I was shocked at what I saw next. At first, it didn’t seem abnormal, but as I looked closer, I realized the cat’s back-right leg was severely injured and began to rot (腐烂). This poor cat with brilliant green eyes was begging for my help! I told my son to stay in the car and quickly called my mom. She knew of a nearby animal clinic, so I placed the injured cat in our pet carrier and rushed to the vet (兽医). The vet said that nothing could be done even though I said I would pay whatever it cost. I quickly loaded my son and the cat back into the car. I knew time was of the essence. The receptionist ran out to my car. “Take him to VCA Animal Hospital!” she called out with her cell phone up to her ear. “I’m calling them now to say you’re coming!” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Upon arrival, the cat was immediately taken to surgery. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The surgeon told us, “Upon seeing him, you might be a little surprised, shocked even.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Upon arrival, the cat was immediately taken to surgery. I watched as its brilliant green eyes looked at me through the pet carrier, as it cried goodbye. The surgeon came in as I filled out the paperwork. “He’s in really bad shape. Chances are, he probably won’t make it.” The surgeon explained that the cat had been in this condition for several days. I was updated later that night: The surgery was over and the cat was in recovery. After a few more days, we were invited to visit the hospital and the surgeon met us in the waiting room. The surgeon told us, “Upon seeing him, you might be a little surprised, shocked even.” Informed that the cat would only have three legs, astonished as we were, we determined that we could give him as much love as possible. We walked into the exam room to see our recovering cat and I gasped while my son broke into laughter. It was the cutest snow-white cat we had ever seen! “Our cat was brown. A dark chocolate color!” “Your kitty was dirty,” the surgeon said with a laugh. I recognized those brilliant green eyes. And now the meowing was loud and proud. Our sweet and thankful cat was lightning fast despite missing one leg. He lived a happy life with us and was a reminder that we are only as limited as we allow ourselves to be. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以猫为线索展开。作者和儿子无意中发现一只受伤的小猫，作者立即带它去宠物医院治疗，手术后，小猫虽然失去了一条腿，但保住了性命，作者决定收养这只小猫。 【详解】1. 续写线索： ①由续写第一段首句“抵达后，这只猫立即被送往手术室。”可知，第一段可以描写小猫情况的严重以及手术的成功。 ②由续写第二段首句“外科医生告诉我们，‘看到它，你可能会有点惊讶，甚至震惊。’”可知，第二段可以描写手术后小猫的变化，以及作者决定收养小猫。 2. 段落续写：小猫手术——医生告知情况糟糕——手术很成功——术后探望——对小猫的变化感到震惊——内心感悟 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①填写：fill out/fill in ②幸免于难：make it/survive ③突然笑起来：break into laughter/break out laughing 情绪类 ①惊讶的：astonished/surprised ②感激的：thankful/grateful 【点睛】【高分句型1】Informed that the cat would only have three legs, astonished as we were, we determined that we could give him as much love as possible.(使用了过去分词作状语、that引导宾语从句、as引导让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】He lived a happy life with us and was a reminder that we are only as limited as we allow ourselves to be. (使用了that引导同位语从句、as引导比较状语从句、不定式作宾补) Passage2.【2024·江苏盐城·三模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Dreadful !” Aliya exclaimed in frustration, her gaze locked onto the disappointing grades in her latest math exam. It felt like failure had woven itself into the fabric of her existence, relentlessly mocking her despite her diligent efforts. With a swift motion, she stuffed the paper deep into her bag, hoping to evade any snide remarks from her classmates. Just as she discreetly wiped away her tears with the back of her hand, her teacher, Mrs. Leena, caught sight of her distress. Approaching Aliya’s desk with a gentle demeanor, she requested to speak with her during the break. Curious yet apprehensive, Aliya found herself anxiously awaiting the lunch bell. When it finally chimed, she headed to Mrs. Leena’s side. Upon seeing her, the teacher beckoned her to take a seat beside her, studying Aliya’s troubled expression with concern. Clearing her throat with a reassuring smile, Mrs. Leena began, “You appear troubled, Aliya. I have a hunch about what’s weighing on your mind. If you’re willing, perhaps we can find a way through this together.” Confused, Aliya replied, “Ma’am, ever since the term started, I’ve been grappling with math. No matter how much effort I put in, success remains elusive. It’s disheartening,” she confessed, her voice tinged with sadness. Mrs. Leena reassured her, “There’s no need to be so downcast, my dear. With dedication, resolve, and perseverance—the trifecta of success—you’ll progress and triumph. The initial step is often the toughest, but once you commit to pushing forward without giving up, victory awaits. Now, gather your strength, and let’s tackle this challenge head-on.” Taking her teacher’s words to heart, Aliya embarked on a rigorous journey, diligently adhering to Mrs. Leena’s guidance. By the time the finals approached, she had meticulously reviewed her math textbook, feeling thoroughly prepared and confident. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She passed her maths exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. Taking a deep breath, Aliya remembered Mrs. Leena’s encouragement. She began the test, applying all she’d learned. As she solved each problem, her confidence grew. The air felt heavy, laden with the tension of her classmates’ anxious whispers. Sitting down at her designated desk, Aliya closed her eyes, taking a deep breath to steady her nerves. She recalled Mrs. Leena’s words echoing in her mind, “Believe in yourself, Aliya. You’ve done the hard work.” Her months of dedicated practice paid off, allowing her to navigate the exam with ease and precision. The numbers and equations danced before her eyes, now more than mere symbols on a page — they were challenges she could conquer. With every answer she confidently penned, her belief in her own abilities grew stronger. She passed her maths exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. Thrilled, Aliya shared her success with Mrs. Leena, who praised her for her hard work and perseverance. Aliya left, feeling empowered and ready to tackle future challenges with courage and determination. The news brought tears to her eyes, a mixture of relief and joy washing over her. Holding the report card tightly, Aliya rushed to Mrs. Leena’s office, eager to share her triumph.She realized that success wasn’t just about acing exams; it was about overcoming obstacles, believing in oneself, and never giving up. With Mrs. Leena’s support, she had learned that the road to achievement was paved with hard work and resilience, and she was ready to face whatever challenges lay ahead. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，故事讲述的是一位叫阿利娅的学生，她在数学考试中表现不佳，感到十分沮丧。她感到失败的阴影不断地笼罩着她，无论她付出了多大的努力都无法摆脱。在这段时间里，她的老师琳娜夫人注意到了她的情绪低落，并主动与她进行了一次谈话。琳娜夫人鼓励阿利娅要坚定信念，努力学习，永不言败。她告诉阿利娅，成功的关键在于坚定的信念、不断努力和永不言败。她还告诉阿利娅，成功需要机遇、环境和个人努力，并提醒她要相信自己的能力和目标。在琳娜夫人的鼓励下，阿利娅开始努力学习，最终在期末考试中取得了优异的成绩。她的成功不仅是因为她的努力，更是因为她的老师的鼓励和支持。这个故事告诉我们，成功需要坚定的信念、不断的努力和永不言败的精神。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“考试那天，对失败的恐惧使她感到难受。”可知，第一段可描写阿利娅数学考试的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“她以令人难以置信的A成绩通过了数学考试。”可知，第二段可描写阿利娅激动不已，她和琳娜夫人分享了她的成功以及她的感悟。 2.续写线索：对失败的恐惧使她感到难受——想起了琳娜夫人的鼓励——自信地解决每一道数学问题——难以置信的A成绩通过了数学考试——她和琳娜夫人分享了她的成功——感悟   3.词汇激活 行为类 ①解决：solve/work out ②意识到：realize/be aware of ③克服：overcome/get over 情绪类 ①激动的，兴奋的：Thrilled/Excited ②高兴：joy/delight 【点睛】[高分句型1] Sitting down at her designated desk, Aliya closed her eyes, taking a deep breath to steady her nerves.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] Thrilled, Aliya shared her success with Mrs. Leena, who praised her for her hard work and perseverance.（运用了关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句） Passage3.【2024·江苏南京·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer finally came. That afternoon, the hot sun was shining brightly, making the tree leaves almost burn and making people’s bodies seem to be on fire. Having nothing interesting to do at home, I decided to go to the pool to enjoy the coolness instead of going swimming. The reason was simple — I still couldn’t swim. I was impatient, and I always failed to do something and suffered losses. So the swimming lesson was put off again and again. Upon arriving at the gym’s pool, I was greeted by a lively scene. Some people just jumped into the water, with hands entering first and the body following in a smooth motion. Some were kicking their legs rhythmically below the surface. All were happy. That was infectious, and I couldn’t help but feel deep admiration. Then I made a decision! Taking a deep breath, I followed their example, closing my eyes and jumping into the “vast water” with a plop (扑通声). At this moment, my head was pointing to the ground and my feet to the sky. When I “plopped” to the bottom, my whole body was swinging hard and my hands and feet lost their ability to feel. I just felt water rushing towards me, and my nose was filled with water. It was very terrible. Suddenly, I was hit by something. I struggled out of the light blue water bit by bit as if being dragged. “That’s horrible!” I shouted 1oudly, and while I was complaining, I suddenly realized that I couldn’t swim in the first place, so why should I be shocked? Just when I decided to stay away from water, someone gently patted my shoulder and said, “Don’t be discouraged, little girl. Look, swimming requires...” The lady introduced herself as Allison. She gave me a “1ecture” on how to hold my breath, how to kick gently, and how to start with floating with the help of a swimming ring, being patient while giving me a demonstration. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Why not try one more time?” said Allison. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the day drew to a close, I still could not swim very well. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Version 1: “Why not try one more time?” said Allison. Her words echoed in my mind, and I found myself nodding in agreement. After all, I had come here with a purpose — to learn how to swim. So why give up now? With renewed determination, I took a deep breath and prepared to give it another go. This time, I focused on her instructions and tried to mimic her movements as closely as possible. Surprisingly, I was able to stay afloat for a few seconds longer than before. Progress, however small, was still progress. As the day drew to a close, I still could not swim very well. But I didn’t feel defeated or discouraged. Instead, I felt a sense of accomplishment and pride. After all, I had taken the first step towards overcoming my fear of water and learning a new skill. And even though I wasn’t quite there yet, I knew that with practice and patience, I would eventually get it. Besides, today had been more than just about learning how to swim. It had also been about finding the courage to face my fears and trying something new. And for that, I was grateful to Allison and the encouragement she had given me. Version 2: “Why not try one more time?” said Allison. She smiled at me encouragingly, her eyes filled with warmth and confidence. “You can do it, girl. I know it seems scary, but with the right techniques and some practice, you’ll be swimming like a fish in no time.” She handed me a swimming ring and gently guided me back to the shallow end of the pool. Together, we began the slow process of teaching me to float and then, eventually, to swim. As the day drew to a close, I still could not swim very well. But I had made progress, and that was what mattered. I could now float comfortably with the help of the swimming ring, and my kicks were becoming more coordinated. Allison praised me for my efforts and told me to keep practicing. She knew that with time and dedication, I would overcome my fears and learn to swim. And so, with a renewed sense of determination, I bid farewell to the pool that day, knowing that my journey to becoming a confident swimmer had just begun. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者在这个炎热的夏季我决定去游泳池享受凉爽，被游泳池的热闹景象所感染，决定去学习游泳，当跳进水里的时候作者感到了恐惧，在作者决定放弃的时候，一位叫艾利森的女士鼓励作者不要放弃并教作者如何游泳。 【详解】①由第一段首句内容“‘为什么不再试一次呢?’艾利森说。”可知，本段可描写作者决定继续尝试，按照艾利森所教的方法、模仿她的动作继续学习游泳。 ②由第二段首句内容“当这一天接近尾声时，我仍然不能很好地游泳。”可知，本段可以描写作者尽管没有很好学会游泳，但是感到自豪，因为作者能够鼓起勇气面对恐惧，尝试新事物。 2. 续写线索：决定继续——反复练习——有所进步——并不气馁——收获与感悟——感谢鼓励 3. 词类激活 行为类 ①克服：overcome/get over ②放弃：give up/quit ③面对，正视：face/confront 情绪类 ①感到沮丧、泄气：feel discouraged/feel frustrated ②感激：grateful/thankful 【点睛】【高分句型1】After all, I had taken the first step towards overcoming my fear of water and learning a new skill. (运用了动名词短语作宾语) 【高分句型2】And for that, I was grateful to Allison and the encouragement she had given me. (运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句) Passage4.【2024·江苏徐州·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On April 8, Mike Krugman, 74, had let his dog Riley out for a predinner walk on his 36-acre property. Krugman got its kibble (狗粮) ready, waiting for it. Sometimes Riley liked to go down to the barn and barked at the horses. When Krugman went to the barn and couldn’t find the dog, he became concerned and decided to take a ride around the property on his ATV. The five-foot fence that surrounds his property was buried in snow, leaving Krugman to wonder whether Riley climbed on the snow and walked over the top of the fence. There was another possibility Krugman was worried about. Krugman thought that maybe Riley had gone looking for Rose, his wife, who had died of a heart condition in January. She and Riley, who would sleep on her pillow every night, were extremely close. “Then when Rose passed away, it hid behind the bed for several days,” Krugman said. “You could tell it really missed her.” After Riley went missing, Krugman began to look for it. He tried to find Riley’s tracks in the snow but failed. Zach Hackett, on May 14, was up 12,000 feet hiking on a mountain in Colorado when he thought he heard a faint yip from a dog. As he walked through a clearing, he saw it: a black and white Shetland sheepdog, visibly shivering behind some fallen pine trees. “Hey buddy,” he called out, then whistled, “Come here! Do you want a treat?” The dog let out a pitiful groan with pain, getting stuck under tangled (乱糟糟的) branches. He was a little startled, because dogs shouldn’t have been up there so high. Hackett realized the dog was too weak to move. It was freezing cold. The dog looked like it was near death. Hackett believed what he’d heard was the dog’s last cry for help, and that if he hadn’t come along the dog would have died there. He tried to call 911 for help but there was no signal. He knew he was going to have to carry him down the mountain. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He took action immediately. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hackett dialed the telephone number on the tag around the dog’s neck. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【One possible version】 He took action immediately. Carefully lifting the dog into his arms, Hackett felt its bones through its thin fur. The dog whined softly, but didn’t resist. Hackett began the arduous journey down the mountain. Every step was deliberate, mindful of the rocky ground and the dog’s fragile state. He spoke soothingly to the dog, hoping his voice would provide some comfort. Hours later, they finally arrived at an animal hospital where Riley received immediate treatment. Hackett stayed by its side and noticed a tag peeking out of the fur. Hackett dialed the telephone number on the tag around the dog’s neck. A weary voice answered. On the phone, Hackett told the man he found a Shetland sheepdog in distress up in the mountains. The tag of the dog had the telephone number on it. The man on the other end gasped in amazement and asked for Hackett’s location. Then it was not long before Mike Krugman, overwhelmed with gratitude, was reunited with Riley. “Mr. Hackett, you’ve brought back a part of our family.” Krugman’s voice choked. Riley barked happily, his eyes bright once more, ready to return home and continue his walks around the property, this time under Krugman’s watchful eye. 【导语】本文主要以寻找Riley为线索。文章讲述了主人公 Krugman 4月8日让他的狗Riley在他36英亩的土地上散步，之后准备喂他的狗时，发现狗失踪了。于是主人公开始进行各种猜测并四处寻找Riley，但是找不到。5月14日，一个名叫Hackett的人在一座海拔1.2万英尺的山上徒步旅行时发现了这只黑白相间的设得兰牧羊犬，在一些倒下的松树后面瑟瑟发抖，非常虚弱。Hackett拨打911但是没有信号，于是决定把它带下山。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“他立即采取了行动。”可知，第一段可描写Hackett带着狗下山的艰难过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“Hackett拨打了狗脖子上标签上的电话号码。”可知，第二段可描写Hackett联系到了Krugman，Krugman和他的狗Riley团聚了，并感谢了Hackett。 2.续写线索：采取行动——安抚——带下山——治疗——联系Krugman——团聚——感谢 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①到达：arrive at/get to/reach ②注意：notice/take note of/take notice of ③回家：return home/go back home 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation/thankfulness ②吃惊： in amazement/in surprise/amazingly/surprisingly 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hours later, they finally arrived at an animal hospital where Riley received immediate treatment. （运用了由where引导的定语从句） [高分句型2]Then it was not long before Mike Krugman, overwhelmed with gratitude, was reunited with Riley.（由before引导的时间状语从句） Passage5.【2024·江苏扬州·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah had unspeakable pain because she had to raise her children alone. But over time, she changed too much, looking skinny in the mirror, with dark bags under her eyes. She knew she had to stop burning herself out before it was too late. So she emailed her manager that she was taking an urgent day off. It had to be the best day ever. Sarah hated instant coffee but didn’t have time for anything else. But not now. Sarah placed her favorite coffee maker on the stove and walked to the kitchen windowsill, enjoying her company when her phone rang loudly from her bedroom. “Yes?” “Hello, Sarah! How are you doing?” “Natalie? Oh, my goodness! Is this really you?” …Natalie was Sarah’s friend, but they’d lost touch after Natalie and her husband moved to Europe. Unfortunately, Sarah got so carried away by the conversation that she completely forgot about her coffee on the stove. The weather turned harsh, and strong winds blew the window curtain toward the stove, causing it to catch fire. Sarah put the phone down immediately when she smelled something burning and the smoke caused her to cough. Sarah’s house was reduced to a pile of charred wreckage (残骸). Her neighbors looked at her pityingly and offered to shelter her until she could find a place to live. But Sarah couldn’t take their favor. She knew no one wanted to see a swarm of children at home, especially in the current economy. Sarah and her children had been dragged to a shelter in the street. A few months later, it was Sarah’s birthday. She decided to take her children out for a good lunch and then get back to her work. But they didn’t want to and had a strange request. They blindfolded (蒙住眼睛) her, guiding her out of the house. Sarah had no clue what her children had planned for her. She knew they were heading somewhere far from the homeless shelter since they were on a bus at some point. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Sarah did remove the blindfold, her hands went to her mouth in shock. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Her neighbors had actually built her a new home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As Sarah did remove the blindfold, her hands went to her mouth in shock. She couldn’t believe her children had brought her to the same place where her house had been engulfed in flames months ago. But now, a new, beautiful home stood before them. For a moment, Sarah felt like her mind was playing tricks on her. She even pinched herself to check if it was all real, and IT WAS! Right then, Sarah saw her neighbors pouring out of their houses, rushing toward her and her children, all singing “Happy Birthday” to her. Sarah burst into tears as she understood everything. Her neighbors had actually built her a new home. They took Sarah’s old house’s design as a basis and rebuilt it with safety installations done. When the house was finally complete, they couldn’t contact her because she wouldn’t answer their calls. So they decided to surprise her by roping her children into their birthday party plan! “Oh god…” Sarah sobbed. “How…How am I supposed to thank you all? I will pay you back. I assure you!” A couple of days later, Sarah moved into the house with her kids and the entire neighborhood became like a big, loving family who shared their joys and sorrows. 【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。莎拉独自抚养孩子，承受着难以言说的痛苦。意识到必须改变现状，她向经理请假一天。那天，她本想享受悠闲时光，结果厨房意外失火，房屋被毁。邻居虽表同情并提供帮助，但莎拉担心连累他们，带着孩子们住进了收容所。数月后，在莎拉生日这天，孩子们为她准备了惊喜，蒙上她的眼睛带她外出，踏上了一场神秘而温馨的庆祝之旅。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“当萨拉摘下眼罩时，她的手震惊地伸到嘴边。”可知，第一段可以描写具体让萨拉震惊的事情和动作。 ②由第二段句首内容“她的邻居实际上给她建了一个新家。”可知，第二段可以描写得知真相后，萨拉的语言和感受。 2.续写线索：摘下眼罩—看到新家—得知真相—感谢—感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①吞没：engulf/swallow ②捉弄：play tricks on/make fun of ③冲，迅速移动：rush/dash 情绪类 ①（使）吃惊，（使）感到意外：surprise/amaze ②快乐：joy/happiness 【点睛】【高分句型1】She couldn’t believe her children had brought her to the same place where her house had been engulfed in flames months ago.( 运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句、where引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】She even pinched herself to check if it was all real, and IT WAS! ( 运用了if引导的宾语从句、不定式to check作目的状语) Passage6.【2024·江苏盐城·模拟预测】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the heart of the city, among the chaotic flow of people, stood a small bakery called “Sweet Serenity”. Its golden sign shone under the midday sun, inviting passersby with promises of sugary delights. And at the center of it was Sarah, the owner of Sweet Serenity. With flour-dusted cheeks and a warm smile, she greeted customers like old friends. Everything seemed cheerful and peaceful, but behind this, Sarah was struggling to keep her bakery running. Rent was due, and supplies and sales were all declining. Worse still, she heard about a big company’s plan to enter the neighborhood and undoubtedly, the bakery couldn’t compete with the big chains moving in. The future of Sweet Serenity really hung in the balance. Over the next few weeks, Sarah poured all her energy into Sweet Serenity. She launched a social media campaign and hosted baking classes, trying to bringing the bakery back to life. Hard as she worked, business remained sliding. As the days passed, Sarah watched helplessly as boxes were packed and shelves emptied. Customers came by to offer their comfort, but their sympathy only deepened her sense of defeat. On the eve of Sweet Serenity’s closure, Sarah sat alone in the empty bakery, tears streaming down her face. She had poured her heart and soul into this place, only to see it slip away. “How could I possibly find a solution to save my bakery? Is there anyone who can give me a hand?” she thought to herself. But then, a cheerful sound caught her ear. It was the sound of laughter and music floating in from the street outside. Curious, Sarah looked through the window to see a crowd gathering around a food truck parking across the street. It was a new addition to the neighborhood, a mobile bakery called “The Rolling Oven”. The owner, a young woman named Mia, was handing out samples of her tasty cupcakes and engaging customers with her infectious enthusiasm. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, a light of hope was fueled within Sarah. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Slowly but surely, more customers flooded in after they teamed up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Suddenly, a light of hope was fueled within Sarah. “Teaming up might save my bakery,” she thought. With renewed determination, Sarah dashed to the food truck. “What if we cooperate to compete against the big chains, Mia?” she said eagerly. Mia’s eyes widened in surprise, but then she smiled broadly. “Great idea!” she cried out. Soon, after careful planning and preparation, they opened a new bakery named Sweet Serenity & The Rolling Oven and created a new menu appealing to most customers, hoping to change the situation with their joint efforts. Slowly but surely, more customers flooded in after they teamed up. They came into the bakery, eager to taste the new treats and support the two women who had refused to give up. Gradually, Sweet Serenity & The Rolling Oven became a beloved trend in the neighborhood, bringing joy and sweetness to all who visited. And Sarah, with a smile on her face and flour on her apron, learned that no matter what challenges lay ahead, she would always find a way to rise. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Sarah，是一个对顾客非常热心且友好的人，她每天像问候老朋友一样问候来店的每一位顾客。然而，在面包房和谐平静的表面背后，Sarah 肩负着巨大的经营压力。由于经营不善、房租到期，商业巨头进驻社区等原因，这个面包房处于濒临倒闭的边缘。尽管 Sarah努力改变经营策略，如通过社交媒体宣传、举办烘焙培训班的等活动来增加面包房人气，但效果并不明显。当Sarah面对倾注多年心血的面包房，走投无路，无可奈何准备放弃的时候，对面街道上热闹的叫卖声吸引了她。在一辆流动面包售卖车旁，女老板 Mia 正在努力叫卖商品并拿出样品给人们品尝，她热情而具有感染力的声音吸引了很多顾客。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，Sarah心中燃起了希望之光。”可知，第一段描写的是Sarah与Mia合作开了一家名为Sweet Serenity & The Rolling Oven的新面包店，并推出了吸引大多数顾客的新菜单。 ②由第二段首句内容“慢慢地，但肯定的是，更多的顾客在他们合作后涌入。”可知，第二段描写的是Sweet Serenity & The Rolling Oven成为社区中受人喜爱的趋势，为所有来访者带来欢乐和甜蜜。 2.续写线索：燃起希望——精心策划与准备——合伙开面包房——推出新菜单——吸引更多顾客——面包房受人喜爱——明白无论有什么挑战都能寻找到出路 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①燃起：fuel/ blaze out/ lit ②急奔：dash/ rush ③合作：cooperate/ collaborate ④吸引：appear to/ attract/ draw 情绪类 微笑：smile/ beam 【点睛】[高分句型1] They came into the bakery, eager to taste the new treats and support the two women who had refused to give up（运用了who引导的定语从句） [高分句型2] And Sarah, with a smile on her face and flour on her apron, learned that no matter what challenges lay ahead, she would always find a way to rise.（运用了that引导的宾语从句， no matter what引导的让步状语从句） Passage7.【2024·江苏泰州·一模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kevin and I were friends in the elementary school. As honor students, both of us sat in the front of the class, but in opposite sides. He was the smartest boy I’d ever known, who almost always got straight A’s in study. Actually, I was second only to him. Part of me wanted to hate him, but I couldn’t. After all, we were close companions. Instead, I envied him and longed with all my heart to be just like him. Mrs. Becker, our teacher, was a patient, kind old lady. She would flash a pleasant smile, when the class got into an argument, and patiently guide us toward the correct answer. Last week, Mrs. Becker, put a big circle on the blackboard and said it was a pizza pie. “David,” she said to me, “If I were to divide the pizza, would you like one-third or one-tenth?”. Ten is the bigger number, so that’s what I picked. At that moment, Kevin started waving his hand in the air, shouting that he chose one-third. Mrs. Becker drew lines on the circle, showing that Kevin’s piece of the pie was bigger than mine. “David’s gonna get hungry,” Kevin joked. Then the whole class was laughing. My expression changed from a half smile, to a half frown, to one hundred percent unhappy face. With a mixture of bitterness and envy slipping into my heart, I began to argue with him on purpose during the rest of class. Thus, a heated argument unavoidably broke out when a controversial topic appeared. After hearing our separate statements patiently, Mrs. Becker brought us up to the front of the class and placed Kevin on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked Kevin what color the object was. “White,” he answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Another argument started between us, but this time about the color of the object. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then, Mrs. Becker asked us what the color of the object was, after we changed places. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Another argument started between us, but this time about the color of the object. The tension in the classroom was evident as we stood on opposite sides of the teacher's desk, both convinced of our own perception. I even looked at him defiantly, sneering. In contrast, Kevin seemed unaffected by my aggressive expression, his confidence was anything but shaken. The class watched us with interest as we argued, occasionally bursting into laughter. Mrs. Becker quieted the unrest, then telling me to go where Kevin was standing and Kevin to stand in my previous place. Then, Mrs. Becker asked us what the color of the object was, after we changed places. Mrs. Becker's patient gaze bore into us, waiting for our response. Not until then did both of us realize that it was an object with two differently colored sides. From Kevin's viewpoint, it was white while from mine it was black. Reflecting on the argument, I regretted deeply for being mean. Making sincere apologies to each other, we came to terms. It dawned on me that the essence of friendship is a profound connection on the basis of mutual compassion and understanding. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在小学时期，“我”与朋友 Kevin之间的友谊与争执。作为荣誉生，我们坐在教室前排，他是“我”认识的最聪明的男孩。一次关于分割比萨饼的讨论引发了争执，最终演变成对物体颜色的争论。我们在老师的引导下意识到了彼此看问题的不同，最终通过真诚的道歉达成了和解，意识到友谊的本质在于相互的同情和理解。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我们之间又开始争论，但这次是关于物体的颜色。”可知，第一段可描写作者与Kevin争论颜色的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“后来，我们换了位置，贝克尔夫人问我们物体的颜色是什么。”可知，第二段可描写作者发现换了位置后颜色不同，意识到为当初的争论而后悔的故事。 2.续写线索：站在桌子两边——争论——自信——互换位置——发现颜色不同——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①相信：be convinced of/believe ②交换地点：change places/switch places ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①遗憾：be regretted for/be sorry for ②真诚的：sincere/genuine 【点睛】[高分句型1]The tension in the classroom was evident as we stood on opposite sides of the teacher's desk, both convinced of our own perception.（由连词as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]Mrs. Becker quieted the unrest, then telling me to go where Kevin was standing and Kevin to stand in my previous place.（由连接词where引导的宾语从句） [高分句型3] It dawned on me that the essence of friendship is a profound connection on the basis of mutual compassion and understanding.（由连接词that引导的主语从句） Passage8.【2024·江苏南京·二模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When we are little kids, birthday parties are momentous occasions. They are our time to shine, and we love everything about them: the balloons, the games, the cake, the gifts, and so on. After reading cool stories about police officers solving mysteries, Allen Miller thought the police were awesome, hoping to become one of them! So, when he had to choose a theme for his seventh birthday party—he went with his favorite: the police! And all he wanted for his birthday party was a model police car. He excitedly invited some of his friends and anxiously awaited the day. Unfortunately, none of them could make it to the party due to various reasons, Allen’s mom Rachel wrestled with the challenging decision: should she cancel the party and save Allen the embarrassment of an empty party room? He had been looking forward to the party and talking about it daily, so it would break his heart to cancel it. Officer Frank Smith, who had already planned with Rachel and agreed to show up at the party, heard from Rachel that it might be canceled due to low attendance. That’s when he decided to save the day—he is a police officer after all! His duty is to serve and protect, and he decided to protect Allen from having a bad day, and serve him the most amazing seventh birthday party! Officer Smith got the whole local police to join in. “We like to be involved in our community. It’s not just about enforcing (执行) the law. We like to be there in the good times as well,” he explained to Rachel. On the day of Allen’s party, Officer Smith picked up Rachel and Allen in his police car. The boy didn’t know where they were going, but was excited. They stopped at Town Hall, and officer Smith led them into the meeting room where a group of policemen were waiting to wish Allen a happy birthday. 注意; 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 There, a party was waiting for him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After they enjoyed the cake, Officer Smith took out a gift bag. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】There, a party was waiting for him. The moment Allen stepped inside, a chorus of “Happy Birthday” filled the meeting room, and he found himself surrounded by lots of police officers holding balloons. Officer Smith introduced him to all the officers, who gave him high fives. Allen was thrilled, and his eyes sparkled with excitement as he looked at the grand police-themed cake. As Allen cut into the cake with the help of his mom, the room erupted into cheers and laughter, adding to the joyful atmosphere. After they enjoyed the cake, officer Smith took out a gift bag. “It’s for you.” He presented the delicately wrapped parcel to Allen, who was stunned by the surprise. “Wow, a model police car! It looks exactly like the one we came here in! Thank you!” Officer Smith smiled, “Anytime, Allen.” Allen hugged Officer Smith and thanked him again for making the otherwise crushing disappointment his time to shine. It was the local heroes who helped by being part of the community and inspiring the young soul in small but effective ways. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以人物为线索。Allen很喜欢警察，所以他为自己的七岁生日派对选择了警察主题，并且想要一个警车模型作为生日礼物。但是他的朋友由于各种原因而不能在那天为他庆生。为了不让他失望，警官Frank Smith和Allen的妈妈计划为Allen准备一个独特的生日派对。在生日那天Frank Smith带着Allen和妈妈进入市政厅，一群警察为Allen庆生，他还收到了警车模型。这些当地英雄用小小的善举激励了这个男孩。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由续写第一段首句“在那里，一个派对正在等着他。”可知，第一段可以描写生日派对上的情形。 ②由续写第二段首句“他们享用蛋糕后，Smith警官拿出一个礼品袋。”可知，第二段可以描写Allen收到了警官送的警车模型，这些警官用小小的善举激励了这个男孩。 2. 续写线索：Allen进入会议室——一群警察为Allen庆祝生日——Allen收到了警车模型的礼物——Allen非常感动 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①拿着：hold/take/carry ②介绍：introduce/recommend ③爆发出：erupt into/burst into 情绪类 ①兴奋的：thrilled/excited ②欢乐的：joyful/pleasant ③惊讶：surprise/amazement 【点睛】【高分句型1】As Allen cut into the cake with the help of his mom, the room erupted into cheers and laughter, adding to the joyful atmosphere.(使用了As引导时间状语从句、现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】It was the local heroes who helped by being part of the community and inspiring the young soul in small but effective ways. (使用了强调句型、动名词作宾语) Passage9.【2024·江苏宿迁·一模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Not again!” Aliya shouted angrily, looking at the marks she had attained in her maths test. It seemed as if failing in the math test had become a part and parcel of her life. Despite her efforts, she had been unable to perform well. Tears in her eyes, she quickly shoved (乱塞) the paper into her bag before any classmate could make a rude comment on her. Effortlessly, using the back of her palm, she was wiping the tears when her teacher Mrs Leena noticed her. She came to Aliya’s desk and, in a soft voice, asked her to see her during the break time. Wondering what it could be, Aliya waited impatiently for lunchtime. Finally, when the bell rang, she made her way to Mrs Leena. As soon as she saw Aliya, she gestured for her to sit on the empty chair beside her. She carefully studied her face, cleared her throat with a bright smile and said, “You seem to be anxious. I think I know what’s bothering you. If you allow me I think together we may come up with a good solution.” With a puzzled look, she said, “Well ma’am, you know I have been struggling in maths since the beginning of the term. It seems as if no matter how hard I work, I am unable to get the desired result. I feel so upset,” she said sadly. “You need not be so gloomy,” encouraged Mrs Leena. “With these three key ingredients: hard work, determination and resilience (韧性), you will move ahead and succeed. It’s always the first step that’s difficult, but once you decide not to look back and not give up, you will be successful, my dear. Come on, gather yourself and let’s work on it together.” From that day onwards, Aliya worked hard, religiously following her teacher’s advice. By the time the final exams drew close, she had thoroughly revised her math book and well-prepared. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She passed her math exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】On the exam day, a fear of failure upset her stomach. Aliya's heart raced as she sat down in front of the desk. She took a deep breath, trying to recall the encouragement from Mrs. Leena. As she began the test, the questions seemed difficult at first, but she pushed through, step by step, using the strategies she had learned. With each question she completed, her confidence grew. By the end of the exam, Aliya felt a sense of accomplishment, not because she was sure she had aced it, but because she had faced her fears and given it her all. She passed her math exam with an unbelievable A grade on her report card. The moment she saw the grade, tears of joy welled up in her eyes. It wasn't just a grade. It was a testament to her hard work, her teacher's unwavering support, and the resilience she had found within herself. Aliya left the room with her head held high, no longer the student who dreaded math, but a young woman who had conquered her fears and believed in her abilities. 【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，讲述了一个名叫阿里亚的学生在数学考试中持续遭遇挫折，但她最终在老师李娜夫人的鼓励和指导下，通过勤奋努力、坚定决心和韧性，成功克服了困难，准备迎接最终的考试。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“考试当天，她对失败的恐惧搅得她心神不宁。”可知，第一段可描写阿里亚因害怕失败而紧张不安，但在老师的话语的鼓励下，她凭借所学的策略逐一应对难题，每完成一题就增强了自信，最终克服了恐惧，全力以赴完成了考试，获得了成就感。。 ②由第二段首句内容“她的数学考试考了一个难以置信的A等成绩。”可知，第二段可描写阿里亚看到成绩时，眼中涌出了喜悦的泪水，这成绩不仅代表分数，更是她努力、老师支持和自身韧性的证明。她自信地离开教室，已从害怕数学的学生蜕变为战胜恐惧、自信满满的年轻女性。 2.续写线索：考试日——恐惧失败——老师的话——运用策略——信心增加——得了A等成绩——成就感——获得自信——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①使用：use/apply ②放弃：give up/abandon ③看见：see/spot/catch sight of 情绪类 ①对……有把握：be sure/be firmly convinced of ②快乐：joy/heartfelt happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1]. She took a deep breath, trying to recall the encouragement from Mrs. Leena.（使用现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2]. Aliya left the room with her head held high, no longer the student who dreaded math, but a young woman who had conquered her fears and believed in her abilities.（使用了以woman为先行词、以关系代词who为引导词的定语从句） Passage10.【2024·江苏宿迁·三模】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last weekend, I was standing at the finish line of the St. Francis Franny Flyer 5K (五公里赛) route, waiting for my nine-year-old son Kade to pass by. Kade, though a fourth-grader, was already an experienced runner. He had been a part of a cross-country club since he was six years old. He had loved to run for as long as he could remember. He had been working hard to improve his endurance and running skills as he was determined to be a professional runner and compete in national and international races when he was older. There were two St. Francis Franny Flyer races happening at the same time that day. The 5K race weaved through neighborhoods, from the church to Pinecone Road and back while the 10K followed the same route but extended north on Pinecone Road. Race volunteers were available on Pinecone Road to show runners the way, and there were also signs directing the two different courses. I signed Kade up for the 5K race as a way to train him for the Junior Olympics. He had never run a 10K, not even in training, so the 10K race was never an option. Kade was pretty fast and he set a 5K record for his age group at last year’s race, so I was surprised to see slower runners crossing the finish line before him. “This is weird. He should be ahead of them. He might just be having a bad race,” I thought to myself. But as the minutes passed, my worry intensified. My heart raced at the thought that Kade might be lost or injured. Anxious and worried, I drove along the 5K race route in search of Kade, but he was nowhere to be found. A surge of fear and despair overwhelmed me, causing a flood of tears to pour down my face. I turned to race officials and volunteers for help, and people started looking for him. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Later, a volunteer told me he had spotted Kade on the 10K course. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, Kade appeared and crossed the finish line. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Later, a volunteer told me he had spotted Kade on the 10K course. Knowing that he was safe, I let out a sigh of relief. Despite hearing that Kade seemed to be running well, worry hang over me as I realized he had taken a wrong turn and was now running a longer and more challenging race than he had ever trained for I couldn’t help but pace back and for that the finish line, anxiously searching for any sign of my son. With every runner approaching, my heart leaped in hope, only to sink in disappointment when it wasn’t him. Finally, Kade appeared and crossed the finish line. Relief washed over me at the sight of his face. I hugged him tightly, overwhelmed with pride for his courage, determination, and resilience. “What happened? Why did you end up on the 10K course?” I asked my son eagerly. “A race volunteer directed me the wrong way. I didn’t realize the mistake until I saw the 10K turnaround sign, but I didn’t want to give up halfway,” explained Kade. At that moment, I knew without doubt that he was to become a professional runner. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者去看儿子凯德参加跑步比赛，半路作者没有看到儿子，担心儿子迷路，最后儿子顺利完成比赛，也学会了变得坚毅勇敢。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“后来，一位志愿者告诉我，他在10K跑道上看到了凯德。”可知，第一段可描写凯德比赛中的表现以及作者的内心变化。 ②由第二段首句内容“最后，凯德出现了，冲过了终点线。”可知，第二段可描写凯德完成比赛，作者内心的感受。 2.续写线索：告知儿子消息——焦急等待——凯德出现——完成比赛——自豪拥抱——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近：approach/get close ②寻找：search for/look for ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①毅力：resilience/perseverance ②勇敢：courage/nerve 【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that he was safe, I let out a sigh of relief. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] I didn’t realize the mistake until I saw the 10K turnaround sign, but I didn’t want to give up halfway (运用了until引导时间状语从句) ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$