内容正文:
基础知识检测
一.词汇默写
1. primitive adj.________________ n.________________
2. frame n.________________ vt.________________
3. symphony n.________________
4. client n.________________
5. contemporary adj.________________ n.________________
6. outer adj.________________
7. sculpture n.________________
8. arched adj.________________
9. animation n.________________
10. civil adj.________________
11. ____________ n.重大进展;突破
12. ____________ adj.值得……的;有价值的
13. ____________ n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落 vi.& vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝
14. ____________ n.地位;级别;行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级;使排成行
15. ____________ vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西
16. ____________ vi.& vt.出现;浮现;暴露
17. ____________ vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送
18. ____________ vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生 n.保证;保修单;担保物
19. ____________ adj.喜爱
20. ____________ adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的
21. ____________________旨在做;目的是
22. ____________________全神贯注于
23. ____________________看起来像
24. ____________________试图做某事
25. ____________________未能做某事
二.拓展单词
1.____________ adj.准确的;精确的→____________ adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此
2.____________ adj.视觉的;视力的→____________ n.视力;视觉
3.____________ n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入→____________ v.投资
4.____________ n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品 adj.纪念的;悼念的→____________ n.记忆力;记忆→____________ vt.记住
5.______________ adj.艺术的;艺术家的→____________ n.艺术家→___________ n.艺术
三.语境应用
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.His __________ behaviour had a deep __________ on me.That is,I was ____________ by him greatly.(influence)
2.Young people have a good ____________ and they can ____________ what they are learning with ease.(memorial)
3.Nowadays these ____________ often __________ the present ____________ economic situation and their ____________ has caused wide attention.(critic)
4.The student ____________ is more than delighted to ____________ his class to talk about learning methods.(represent)
5.We are organizing an art ____________ for our school students to ____________ their works of art.(exhibit)
6.My former classmate has changed beyond ____________ and therefore,I have great difficulty ____________ him.(recognize)
7.The ____________ of higher education should be a powerful force for change,so we should grasp the chance with the aim of ____________ our knowledge.(expand)
8.I have ____________ for the painting competition and I will prepare five ______________.(enter)
9.The ____________ is good at ____________,so he has made many wonderful ____________.(photography)
10.I have ____________ realized the ____________ value of the activity,which helps me distinguish dreams from ____________,so I can make a ____________ goal.(real)
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.____________ your task,you can find a scientific solution to it as soon as possible.
2.By learning Chinese,I am capable of ____________ myself ____________ the other job applicants.
3.Some people have made great achievements to our society,young people ____________.
4.With time going by,more and more young people ____________ playing tennis when they are available.
5.I have been busy painting pictures with the aim of __________ ancient civilizations __________.
6.I think the proposal he put forward makes sense and ____________ being tried.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写
1.他不仅会弹钢琴而且还会拉小提琴。(not just...but...as well)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2.同样重要的是经常读英文小说以开阔我们的视野。(表语前置)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.虽然他处在危险中,他仍然保持镇静,思索如何尽快摆脱困境。(while)
________________________,he still remained calm,thinking about how to get rid of the dilemma soon.
4.通过听英文歌曲和看英文电影,你会发现你的英语口语水平提高了。(find+宾语+宾补)
By listening to English songs and watching English movies,_____________________
________________________________________________________________________.
5.我真诚地邀请你和我们一起过春节。你会发现这里的人很友好,他们很容易相处。(主语+be+adj.+不定式)(应用文写作之邀请信)
I sincerely invite you to spend the Spring Festival with us.You’ll find people here are friendly and that ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
答案:一.1.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)2.画面;框架给……镶框;陷害3.交响乐;交响曲 4.委托人;当事人;客户5.当代的;现代的;属同时期的同代人;同辈人6.外表的;外边的;外围的7.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术8.拱形的;弓形的9.(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片10.国民的;民用的;民事的11. breakthrough 12. worthy 13. decline 14.rank 15. purchase 16.emerge 17.convey 18.guarantee 19. Fond 20. Permanent 21. be intended to do sth 22. concentrate on 23. look like 24. seek to do sth 25. fail to do sth
二.1. precise;precisely2.visual;vision3. investment;invest 4. memorial;memory;memoriz(s)e5. artistic;artist;art
三.语境运用I .1.influential;influence;influenced2. memory;memoriz(s)e3. critics; criticise;critical; criticism 4. representative; represent 5. exhibition;exhibit 6.recognition;recognizing 7. expansion; expanding8. entered; entries9.photographer;photography;photographs10.really; real; reality; realistic
II.1.Concentrating on2. setting;apart from3.in particular4. are fond of5. bringing;to life6.is worthy of
Ⅲ .1. He can play not just the piano but the violin as well.
2. Equally important is reading English novels on a regular basis to broaden our horizons.
3.While (he was) in danger
4. you will find your oral English improved
5. they are easy to get along/on with
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