福建省福州第三十二中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023—2024学年第二学期七年级期末适应性练习 英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分) I. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图片中选择与句意 相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) ( C. ) ( 2. )1. C. 3. 4. 5. 初 一 英语试卷第1页(共12页) 第二节 听对话，听下面7段对话，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第6题。 6.Which subject does Li Hong like best? A.Geography. B.History. C.English. 听第二段对话，回答第7题。 7.Who can sing Chinese songs? A.Kangkang. B.Lucy. C.Lily. 听第三段对话，回答第8题。 8.What is Helen doing now? A.Playing ping-pong. B.Playing football. C.Running. 听第四段对话，回答第9题。 9.What are they talking about now? A.Holiday. B.Weather. C.Festival 听第五段对话，回答第10-11两题。 10.Where are they? A.At home. B.In a shop. C.In a gym. 11.What's the boy's present for his father? A.A book. B.Sunglasses. C.Sports shoes. 听第六段对话，回答第12-13两题。 12.Where does the man want to go? A.To a new city. B.To the library. C.To the hospital. 13.Which bus should the man take first? A.The No.9 bus. B.The No.7 bus. C.The No.2 bus. 听第七段对话，回答第14-15两题。 14.What will Nancy do? A.Clean the windows. B.Clean the living room. C.Wash clothes. 15.What's the relationship(关系)between the two speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Brother and sister. C.Mother and son. 初一英语试卷第2页(共12页) 第三节听对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成表格，每空一词。(对话读三遍) School Friendship Day Where No. 16 Middle School When On the first 17 of September. How to celebrate ·Give each other 18 and make cards. ·Bring favorite food to share and 19 together. ·Wear 20 clothes and have a good time talking. IⅡ.单项选择。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A.d ear B.wear C.near 22.The 7th Digital China Summit(中国数字峰会)began May 24,2024 in Fuzhou,Fujian Province. A.in B.on C.at 23.I have a few books on Chinese food.You can borrow from me. A.one B.it C.that 24.—May I speak to Jane,please? —Sorry,she isn't in.She in the gym. A.dances B.danced C.is dancing 25.—What nice weather! —Yeah.The sun shines A.brightly B.heavily C.strongly 26.—Can I go to see a movie,dad? —Sure.But you come back before 9:30 p.m. A.can B.may C.must 27.—Jane!Keep away from those animals!They are —OK,I will. A.dangerous B.friendly C.interesting 28.—Mom,why do we eat out? —Because home cooking is good for us. A.always B.seldom C.often 29.—I watched TV until eleven o'clock last night. — Don't late. A.pick up B.get up C.stay up 初 一 英语试卷第3页(共12页) 30.—Wow,the of the Loong is wonderful! —Yeah,I will use it to post a letter. A.stamp B.card C.ticket 31.—Michael,what are you doing in your study? —I'm busy for my teacher. A.taking a shower B.cleaning the kitchen C.making a card 32.—Jenny,where do you sit in the classroom? — I sit Linda.She is just on my right hand. A.across from B.next to C.in front of 33.— do you play basketball? —Twice a week. A.How many B.How often C.How long 34.—You'd better TV now because your father is sleeping. —OK,mom. A.to watch B.watching C.not watch 35.—Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the dinning hall? I'll take you there. A.This way,please. B.Be careful. C.Thank you. ⅢI.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Johnson and Emma are good students and they often help others. One day they have a good 36 .They want to start a club at their school. And they 37 it the Helping Hands Club. Every night,they have meetings to plan who they will help and 38 they will do.After school,they help some 39 with their homework.On the weekend,they go to the nursing home to talk with old people and even 36 the rooms for them. Kids in the club have a lot of 41 doing it.So they become very happy. Their parents also give them hands.Emma's mom makes cakes for them.Johnson's dad takes them home 42 they finish(完成)their work at the nursing home. 43 their help,those people they help are very happy,too. At last,everyone at school 44 the Helping Hands Club.Kids,teachers, and even parents want to join the club and be one of them. Emma and Johnson are really happy that small things they do can make a 45 difference,and it can change the world for the better. 初一英语试卷第4页(共12页) 36.A.lesson B.idea C.time 37.A.change B.make C.call 38.A.what B.why C.how 39.A.cooks B.children C.parents 40.A.make B.clean C.wash 41.A.fun B.luck C.money 42.A.before B.after C.until 43.A.With B.Under C.Out 44.A.runs B.needs C.knows 45.A.happy B.good C.big IV. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A 、B 、C 、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A 、 B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Welcome to the Library Find right books 5 Finger Rule Take a book.Open the book to any ( Tuesday to Sunday 11 a.m.-4p.m. )page.Put one finger up for each word you don't know ( give ) ( it )good one too difficult ( too easy )1.Please keep quiet in the library. 2.You may borrow up to 5 books. 3.Ifyou lose a book,you have to payfor(赔偿)it. 4.Use "5 Finger Rule"to help find a right book for you. 46.When is the library open? A.From 11 a.m.to 4 p.m.on Monday. B.From 11 a.m.to 4 p.m.on Tuesday. C.From 10 a.m.to 4 p.m.on Thursday. D.From 10 a.m.to 4 p.m.on Sunday. 初一英语试卷第5页(共12页) 47.How many books can you borrow at most(最多)? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ( · )48.The Five Finger Rule can help you A.borrow a book B.read more books C.get to the library D.see if a book is right for you 49.According to (根据)the Five Finger Rule,you'd better if you get five fingers up. A.take a new book B.keep reading C.give it a try D.ask for help 50.Which of the following is True? A.It doesn't matter if you lose a book. B.Only students are welcome to the library. C.The book is too easy for you if you put one finger up. D.You can talk with your classmates in the library. B Changzhou,a city in Jiangsu Province,has a new rule for both parents and children.Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week.These days,this rule is a big hit online(在网络上引起轰动). There are many different ideas about the new rule.Some people think it is good, but others don't think so. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou.“I want to help my parents with the housework,but I don't have time to do so,”he says.“I just have a few hours to relax(放松)every weekend,and doing housework is not on my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don't do housework,either. Xiong Bingqi,an expert(专家),says,“To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills(技能)and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only care about children's grades and don't teach them important life skills,”Xiong says.“Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains(大脑)work better.” 51.In the new rule,how many hours of housework should children do? A.One hour a day. B.Two hours a week. C.Three hours a week. D.Four hours a month. 52.What does the underlined word“it”refer to(指代)in Paragraph 2? A.the new rule B.a different idea C.doing housework D.learning a skill 初 一 英语试卷第6页(共12页) 53.Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because A.he likes to study B.he needs to relax C.he doesn't like doing housework D.he likes doing sports better 54.From Paragraph 4,we learn A.children should work harder B.parents need to learn new skills C.children need to know how hard housework can be D.parents should do housework together with children 55.What does the expert think is good for children? A.Doing housework B.Getting good grades C.Free time activities D.Learning about the rule C Look at the dog.His name is Fu Zai.He's a 6-month-old corgi.He is China's first corgi police dog.People first saw him in Weifang,Shandong. He changed people’s old idea that the“little short legs” couldn't be a police dog.The corgi has become popular online because of his cute looks,short legs and great skills in bomb searching(炸弹搜寻).People like the dog very much. How did Fu Zai become a police dog?Four months ago,Fu Zai was a pet dog. One day,he was playing in the park.A policeman saw him and thought he has the talent to be a police dog.Then,Fu Zai started his training.Every day,he took classes in the morning and afternoon.Now,he can listen well,and use his nose to find dangerous things like drugs(毒品).His short legs make him special!It's easy for him to go under cars or get into and search(搜索)small room easily.Bigger dogs can't do this like him! The only problem is that he can't run very fast.So when Fu Zai does his search job outside,sometimes his trainers need to carry him on their back. 56.What is Fu Zai's main job as a police dog? A.To catch bad people. B.To search for bombs. C.To race with other dogs. D.To make people laugh. 57.What might the part“have the talent”in Paragraph 3 mean? A.has a plan B.can play C.has time D.can do well 初一英语试卷第7页 (共12页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 58.Which picture below can show the advantage(优势)of Fu Cai's short legs? A. B. C. D. 59.Why do trainers carry Fu Zai on their back when doing job outside? A.Because he is too small. B.Because he likes to play games. C.Because he can't run very fast. D.Because the training is too difficult. 60.What's the best title of the text? A.Training a Police Dog B.A Day of a Police Dog C.From Pet to Police Dog D.Importance of a Police Dog D A student came to his teacher and asked him,“Sir,I have a question.How many friends should a person have —one or many?” “It is very easy,"the teacher answered.“Get me that red apple from the highest branch of the tree.” The student looked up and said,“It's too high!I can't reach(够到)it. ” “Ask a friend.Maybe he can help.”the teacher answered. The student called one friend and stood on his shoulders(肩膀)to reach the branch. “I still can't reach it,sir.”said the student sadly after the first try. “Don't you have more friends?”the teacher smiled. The student asked two more friends to come over.They stood on each other's shoulders,trying to make a human pyramid(金字塔).But the apple was so high that they couldn't go higher and the pyramid fell.The student still couldn't reach the apple. 初一英语试卷第8页 (共12页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Then one of the friends went home and brought a ladder.At last,the student finally picked the apple. After getting the apple,the teacher asked,“So,do you understand how many friends one needs?” “I do.”the student said.“Many,so together we can work out any problem.” “Sounds good.”the teacher said.“You need as many friends as you can.But there must be at least(至少)one smart person who can think of a good idea,like getting a ladder!” 61.Why did the student go to his teacher? A.To pick an apple. B.To borrow a ladder. C.To ask a question. D.To find his friends. 62.How many friends did the student ask for help altogether(总共)? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 63.What does the underlined words“work out”mean in Chinese? A. 解决 B. 询问 C. 锻 炼 D. 制定 64.How did the student finally get the apple? A.He climbed the tree by himself. B.He asked one friend to help him. C.He made a human pyramid with his friends. D.One of his friends brought a ladder for him. 65.What does the student learn from the lesson? A.You just need a strong friend. B.A good teacher is a good friend. C.Try to make more smart friends. D.Friends are not always helpful. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分 E Climbing a tree is usually a game for children in the countryside.But a school in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province has added(添加)it into his classes. 66 “When the students first started climbing the trees,they were afraid.They 初一英语试卷第9页(共12页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 never did it before. 67 But after a few more tries,they fell in love with the sport.”said a P.E.teacher. Tree climbing classes are popular not only with children but also with parents. “Some parents are also interested in climbing trees. 68 ”said Liu Shifan, another teacher. 69 Cornell University in the US was the first to come up with the college(大学)tree climbing class.The class came to our country in 2006.In July 2012,Xiamen University first opened a tree climbing class.In December 2021, Hangzhou Dianzi University also opened a tree climbing class. 70 We hope more and more schools can have this kind of tree climbing class. A.They think they might hurt themselves. B.More colleges are planning to have this kind of class. C.The school opened a tree climbing class last year. D.Such tree climbing classes are popular around the world. E.They even hope to open a parent-child tree climbing class. V. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 71. 朋友想独自去游泳，你可以这样劝告他： alone. 72.新年到，康康对你说“Happy New Year!”,你可以这样回答： 73.暑假临近，李雷告诉你“I'm going to Kunming”,你可以这样祝福他： 74. 你在国外旅游时想去洗手间，可以这样问： Excuse me,how ? 75. 你想知道明天的天气，可以这样问： tomorrow? 初一英语试卷第10页(共12页) VI. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.now 77.There be 78.often 79.at the age of five 80.party,yesterday VII. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当 的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 ( 土樓 )Do you know the house on the right?It's called tu lou building.It is 81 special building in China.Because of the war (战争)in the 10th century,lots of people 82 (move) to the mountainous area in southeast China.They built tu lou with clay,stone,bamboo,wood and other materials(材料).So tu lou is warm in 83 and cool in summer. Tu lou is different 84 today's buildings.It's a round building.The 85 (two)floor is a place to store foods.The third and fourth floors are used for people to live in.There are more than 300 86 (room)in the largest tu lou. There are kitchens and wells(水井)in the center of tu lou.It is a public area.People can cook food 87 have a get-together for family meetings there. People have lived in tu lou building for hundreds of years,like a community. People like 88 (stay)there,talking and chatting.Now tu lou building is open to the public.Local(当地的)people are very 89 (friend)to all the 初一英语试卷第11页(共12页) visitors.Next time if you travel to Fujian with your friends,you can visit tu lou and enjoy 90 (you)in this beautiful and special place. VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 91.假设你是李华，你的笔友Mike 计划暑假来福州旅游，他写信给你询问来榕 游玩的攻略。请你基于以下图示，用英语写一封回信，为他介绍福州相关情况 及建议，并适当补充安全提示，70词左右。 Welcome to Fuzhou :hot ( O )Three Lanes and Seven Alleys三坊七巷 : West Lake Park : fishball ,jasmine tea :shorts.. 注意事项： 1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Mike, I am glad to hear that you are coming to Fuzhou for your summer vacation. Here's some information that may be helpful to you. Hope to see you soon! Yours, Li Hua 初一英语试卷第12页(共12页) $$