Unit 1 Food matters Grammar and usage学知测评练习-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册

Unit 1 Food matters Part II 学知测评 1、 根据汉语或首字母提示填空。 1. We must find a way to _________ (提高)the quality of economic development.. 2. A social __________ (氛围) has taken shape where people do regular exercise in their spare time and pay attention to a healthy diet.. 3. My brother _____________ (打赌) me ten dollars that Dad would turn up at midnight. 4. At lunchtime, there's a choice between the ___________(自助餐)or the set menu. 5. B_________ for 20 minutes until the liquid has reduced by half. 6. Chinese normally steam or f________ their foods, not bake them. 7. His self-confidence and humorous conversations__________ us deeply. 8. They passed through much breathtaking s_______ on our journey through the forest. II. 单句语法填空 1. It's standard practice for a company like this one ____ (employ) a security officer. 2. In the middle of the conversation, his appearance created _________ atmosphere of tension. 3. The movie star often seems _________ (dislike) being questioned about her personal affairs. 4. His plan is _______ (take) full advantage of the summer holidays to study wildlife. 5. Seeing his poor grades, I felt anger ________ (boil) up inside me. 6. I would be prepared to bet ________ what he really wanted was to settle down. 7. She would improve her diet if she ate less ________ (fry) food and snacked less. 8. It is essential _______ (enhance) the reputation of our company as quickly as possible. III.完成句子 1. 在这次宴会上, 琳琅满目的菜肴和优雅的用餐环境给我留下了深刻的印象。(impress / impression) In the feast, _________________ , the variety of dishes on offer and the elegant dining environment. In the feast, the variety of dishes on offer and the elegant dining environment _______________ me. 2.我乐意投身于志愿事业,因为这是一个有意义的事业。(throw) I________________ voluntary work willingly, because it is a rewarding cause. 3. 通过与当地居民的交流,她不仅更好地了解了当地文化,还促进了和他们之间的友谊和理解。(not only 倒装结构) Through the communication with local residents,________________ , but also promoted friendship and understanding with them. 4. 在九寨沟风景区,有许多美丽的湖泊和独特的风景。难怪它每年都吸引着国内外的游客。(wonder) In Jiuzhaigou scenic spot, there are lots of beautiful lakes and unique scenery. ________________ . 5.她一听见妈妈进来,就闭着眼睛一动不动地躺着装睡。 On hearing her mom coming, she lay still_______________ , pretending to be asleep. 6.深呼吸是一种减压的好方法。 It is a helpful way ____________ by taking a deep breath. 7.教育的目的是要培养学习者的伟大个性。 The purpose of education is ___________ in learners. 8.她患重感冒,很长时间才康复。 It took her a long time ____________________. 9.问题是要尽可能早地找到合适的方法。 The problem is _________________ as soon as possible. 10.快乐的方式就是先让别人快乐。 The way to be happy is __________________ . IV. 七选五 Many of us like to dine out and treat ourselves to delicious food, We are used to choosing hearty, fat-filled dishes and sugar-charged desserts, which are not easily cooked at home. 1.____________ According to Economic Daily, low-calorie low-fat and high-fiber meals have become popular in China's restaurants and online delivery platforms. 2.____________ According to a report released by Meituan, a major online food delivery platform, the number of light meals ordered online also rose 75 percent from the previous year. Having a light meal doesn't mean eating only vegetables. Different from the meat-free lifestyle, a typical light dish avoids oily, salty and spicy food. 3._________ Healthy nutrients are the theme of the light meal. These dishes are useful for keeping healthy and controlling your weight, 4._______________ “After eating several light meals, I feel my appetite is becoming poor. I now prefer light flavours,” Zou Jing, a college teacher in Wuhan, told China Daily. She shared a picture of her lunch: a mixture of beef, eggs, mushrooms and cherry tomatoes.These changes in eating behaviour are connected with deeper changes in how people think about food, Diet quality, not quantity, is important for both weight control and long-term well-being. 5._______It will satisfy not only your stomachs but maybe also your hearts. A. It is important that you go on a diet based on your own needs. B. Instead, it contains things like boiled meat, whole grains, fruit and vegetables. C. So the next time you have a party with friends, try a light meal. D. To avoid putting on weight, diners are willing to try every means. E. The country saw a rapid expansion of restaurants specializing in light meals. F. That's probably why so many people, especially young adults, are into them. G. The recent rise of light meals, however, gives diners a smarter choice. V. 语法填空 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry towards lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)______ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side _________(effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required ________ ( process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt _____ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As _____ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even _____ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food _____ (be) full of fat and salt; by _____ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心)between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be _____ (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _____ is not good for the health. 【参考答案】 I. 1. enhance 2.atmosphere 3.bet 4. buffet 5. Boil 6.fry 7.impressed 8. scenery II. 1.to employ 2. an 3.to dislike 4. to take 5. boiling 6. that 7. fried 8.to enhance III. 1. was impressed by; made a deep impression on 2. throw myself into 3. not only did she understood the local culture better 4. No wonder that it attracts visitors at home and abroad every year. 5. with her eyes closed 6. to reduce stress 7. to develop a great personality 8. to recover from a bad cold 9. to find the right way 10. to make others happy IV. GEBFC V. l.as 2.effects 3.to process 4. are removed 5.a 6.worse 7.is 8. eating 9.careful 10.which 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$