2024年暑假小升初Unit2预习2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语七年级上册

沪教版七上Unit 2 Daily life暑假预习 词汇 音标 中文意思 拓展 daily [ˈdeɪli] adj.每日的，日常 的 【 近】everyday China Daily:中国日报 article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章 never ['nevə] adv.从不 table tennis [ˈteɪbl tenɪs] n.乒乓球 ride [raɪd] v.骑，驾驶 【短语】ride a bike 骑自行车 usually ['juːʒʊəli] adv.通常地 【变】usual adj . 通常的；寻常的 as usual 像往常一样 so [səʊ] conj.因此，所以 【拓】不能跟 because 同时使用 seldom [ˈseldəm] adv.不常，很少 Geography [dʒɪˈɒgrəfi] n.地理 break [breɪk] n.休息 【 短语】have / take a break 【变】break v . 打破；打碎 bell [bel] n.钟，铃 ring [rɪŋ] v（. 使）发出钟声， 响起铃声 【变】n . 戒指；铃声；环形物 earring 耳环 end [end] v.结束终止 【变】n. 终点，结束 【短语】in the end 最后 at the end of : 在。。。的终点 band [bænd] n.乐队 pratice n.练习 【变】practise v. 练习 practise doing sth. 练习做某事 together [tə'geðə] adv.在一起 market ['mɑːkɪt] n.集市，市场 【拓】supermarket 超市 guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː] n.吉他 【短语】play the guitar 弹吉他 grade [greɪd] n.年级 【拓】n. 分数，等级 junior high school 初级中学 【拓】senior high school 高中 primary school 小学 on foot 步行 take part in 参加 have a good time 过得愉快 【近】have fun， enjoy oneself go to bed 去睡觉 get up ['getʌp] 起床 一、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1．We u________ have dinner at six o’clock. 2．Danny and Jenny e_______ much traditional Chinese food in China. 3．I can sing a pretty song and I will take p________ in the school show next week. 4．We read English books o________ or twice a week. 5．Tom lives near the school, so he usually w________ to school. 6．Scott works hard and is n_______ late for work. 7．As we all know “P________ makes perfect.” We need to work harder. 8．I often r________ a bike to the park with my parents on Saturdays. 9．He ________ (有时) goes to the cinema with his parents. 10．Our classes ___________（开始）at eight and close at five from ________（星期一）to ________（星期五）. 11．Mr Lee is the teacher of Class Five _______ (年级) Seven. 12．He and his friends are doing homework ______ (一起). 13．Did you read an ________ (文章) from Mo Yan? 14．My mother bought a ________ (吉他) for my sister. 15．Listen! The bell is ________ (响). Let’s go into the classroom! 二、根据要求写出相应的单词。 1.usually(形容词) 2.daily(同义词) 3.ride(过去分词) 4.end(同义词) 5.practice(动词) 6.tooth(复数) 7.foot(复数) 8.class(复数) 9.junior(反义词) 10.seldom(反义词) 三、选择题。 ( )1.Tim is a good student and he is seldom late for school. A. always B. usually C. never D. not often ( )2.The meeting has been on for 2 hours. It will end in half an hour. A. start B. over C. stop D. begin ( )3.Sam's birthday party was really great. He had a good time last night. A. enjoyed himself B. was sad C. was angry D. was busy ( )4.Our school will have a sports meeting next month and many students will take part in it. A. join B. join in C. look for D. have a look at ( )5.During the morning break, I always play games with my friends. A. study time B. eating time C. rest time D. reading time ( )6.---When do we leave? ---I will give you a ring later in the week. A. call B. break C. a sound D. bell ( )7.---They often go to the library together because they are good friends. ---That’s nice. A. quickly B. with one another C. without each other D. every day ( )8.---When does Sam arrive at school?---About seven twenty. A. get B. get to C. go to D. arrive in ( )9.When the clock rings every morning, I get up at once. A. becomes quiet B. makes no sound C. makes a sound D. makes noise ( )10.---Do you have a dream? What’s it?---Of course. I will tell you next time. A. wish B. trip C. newspaper D. magazine 四、根据要求写出相应的短语。 1.初中学校 2.步行 3.了解 4.日常生活 5.刷牙 6.早间休息 7.下午晚些时间 8.喜欢做... 9.参加 10.课余时间 11.做早操 12.吃早餐 13.洗脸 14.一块面包 15.到达 16.帮助某人做某事 17.在图书馆 18.在...之间 19.谈论 20.去睡觉 语法学习 ：一般现在时 一般现在时的具体用法： 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. (主语是第三人称单数时，动词+s/es) 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. 二．一般现在时的构成 构成：①be（am/is /are）+表语； ②实义动词作谓语 1.一般现在时的基本句型结构 构成及变化 例句 be动词的变化： 肯定句：主语+be (am, is, are)+其它。 I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。 否定句：主语+ be (am, is, are) + not +其它。 He is not a worker. 他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be (am, is, are) +主语+其它? ---Are you a student? 　---Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is my bike? 行为动词的变化： 1. 当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do 肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。 We often play basketball after school. 否定句：主语+ don’t+动词原形(+其它)。 We don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它? ---Do you often play basketball after school? ---Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? What do you often do after school? 2. 当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does 肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。 He swims well. 否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。 He doesn’t swim well. 一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它? ---Does he swim well ? ---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句? How does your father go to work? 2．第三人称单数的动词变化规则（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式） (1) 多数动词直接加s：runs, gets, likes, collects, takes, plays, climbs...... (2) 结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母, 结尾加es：watches, teaches, goes, does, washes, dresses, brushes..... (3) 动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es：study→studies, fly→flies, carry→carries, cry→cries...... 但在y前如果为元音则直接加s：buys, says...... (4) 不规则变化have和be动词：have-has, be-am / is / are 练习：写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 1. stop______________ 2. miss _____________3. hurry_____________ 4. wish _____________ 5. read_____________ 6. fix______________ 7. cry ______________ 8. have_____________ 9. watch____________ 10. wash_____________ 11. stay_____________ 12. do_____________ 13. lie_____________ 14. brush _____________ 一．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．She usually _____ to school at seven o’clock in the morning. (go) 2．The idea of visiting the gardens ________ (sound) great. 3．My sister often ________ (have) lunch at school. 4.The king often ________ (fix) his palace to make it look better. 5．Wei Hua sometimes ________ (have) breakfast at the park gate. 5．It’s seven o’clock. He usually _______ (get) up at this time every day. 6．Sam either takes exercise or ________ (do) homework on weekends. 7．________ (do) Jim go to school at 7:00 every morning? 8．My grandpa often ________ (watch) TV in the evening. 9．Miss Zhou ________ (teach) us Chinese in the school. 10．Zhu Hui ________ his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.（miss） 11．Jim often ________(exercise) with his grandpa in the morning. 12．This animal usually ________ (sleep) all day. 13．His brother _________ (clean) his room every morning. 14.My cousin always ________（enjoy）reading and writing in his free time. 15．My neighbour with his friends often ________ (fix)computers in the neighbourhood. 16．Sam works so hard and he often ________ (ask) teachers questions at school. 17．The sun ________ (rise) from the east every day. 18．Miss White ________ (teach) us history and we all like her. 19．Here ________ (be) four pictures of my dog. 20．My computer ________ (not work). Maybe there is something wrong with it. 21．There _________ (be) forty-five students in my class. 22．Everyone in my class often ________ (study) late at night. 23．Danny says he ______ (not want) a new computer. 24．We ________ (not be) late for school now, but we only have ten minutes left. 25．Mike ________ (have) a good ping-pong bat. 26．Jim with his sister sometimes _________ (go) to the park. 27．How ________ (do) he go to school every day? 28．Gina always ________ (ask), “Where is my ruler?” 29．Tom with his parents often ______ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays. 30．I ________ (not, have) a brother. 课后练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I brush my___________________(tooth) twice a day. 2.In_______________(day) life, I am kind to people around me. 3.Can you tell me the__________________(different) between these twin sisters? 4.He (break) his leg when he rode a bike. 5.I (ring) you yesterday but you weren’t in. 6.At the (ending) of the rode, there is a red house. 7.I enjoy (go) to park and (fly) kites. 8.I practice (play) the violin every day. 9.He (usual) goes to school by bus. 10.We often have four (class) in the morning. 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We often (play) games on the playground. 2. Gina and Jimmy (be) in Class One. 3. Mike (like) playing the piano. 4. My mother (look) after the baby carefully. 5. You always (do) your homework well. 6. She sometimes (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 7. The child often (watch) TV in the evening. 8. What time his mother (do) the housework? 9. How many lessons your brother (have) on Monday? 10. Liu Tao (do) not like PE. 三、语法选择 Dear Li Hua, How are you? I’m happy to be your pen pal(笔友). I 1 in a new school this term. The new school is near my home. It usually takes me about 15 minutes 2 to school on foot every day. Here, I’m good 3 my new teachers and classmates. They all like me and I also like 4 . At school, my favorite subjects 5 English and music. My new English teacher is Mr. Wu. He is 6 at telling interesting stories. He is funny and we all like him. I join two clubs—the football club and the music club. In the music club, I have a good friend. His name is Dong Jun. He likes music, and he 7 sing very well. He can play 8 guitar, too. He 9 he dreams to be a musician in the future(在将来) 10 he likes music very much. How is your school life? Can you sing or dance? Write me back soon. Yours, Wang Ming 1．A．study B．studies C．studied D．will study 2．A．go B．goes C．to go D．going 3．A．at B．for C．with D．from 4．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 5．A．is B．am C．be D．are 6．A．better B．good C．well D．best 7．A．can B．must C．have to D．should 8．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 9．A．says B．said C．saying D．say 10．A．but B．because C．or D．so 五、完形填空（1*10=10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11～20各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 Tina is a four-year-old girl. Her mother is an English teacher. She goes to work ___11___ weekdays at a middle school. Her father is a manager in a big office. Both of them are hard-working. When Tina was a baby, her parents found ___12___ was different from others. There was probably ___13___ wrong with her eyes. ___14___ they took her to see a doctor. The doctor found that the girl could not see anything. And the doctor said that he could do nothing ___15___ Tina. But her parents ___16___ gave up. One day they heard that there ___17___ a good doctor in town. They took her to see ___18___ doctor. The doctor did a successful operation(手术) and Tina could ___19___ again. She can take care of herself now. All of ___20___ are very cheerful. 11．A．from B．on C．in D．to 12．A．she B．her C．hers D．she’s 13．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 14．A．So B．But C．If D．Because 15．A．helping B．to help C．helped D．help 16．A．always B．usually C．often D．never 17．A．is B．was C．has D．had 18．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 19．A．see B．saw C．seeing D．sees 20．A．they B．their C．theirs D．them 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21～35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A FOOTBALL  MATCH King School against Barton School Saturday 12 May Game starts: 2:45p.m. Tickets price: Adults: ＄5 Students: ＄2 Kids: free Address: West Road Football Field ( Bus number 24 stops outside) 21．When is the football match? A．It’s on May 12. B．It’s on Friday. C．It’s in the evening. D．It’s on weekdays. 22．The game starts at _______. A．12:00 a.m. B．2:00 p.m. C．2:45 p.m. D．5:00 p.m. 23．There are three students to go to the football match. How much will they have to pay(付钱)？ A．＄2 B．＄5 C．＄6 D．＄15 24．If you want to watch the match, which bus can you take? A．No.2 bus. B．No.4 bus C．No. 5 bus D．No.24 bus. 25．We can’t get the information about ________. A．the two schools of the match B．the address of the match C．the rules (规则)of watching the match D．the time of the match 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$