Unit 4 A 课时同步训练-Period 3 Grammar-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（牛津译林版）

英 语 八年级上册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 4 Do it yourself 4 A 课时同步训练 Period 3 Grammar 5 刷语法 6 语法 Ⅰ 单项选择 1.【2024江苏南京期中】Instructions are important. You ___ begin your work without reading them. C A.must B.may C.should not D.needn't 【解析】句意为：操作指南很重要。你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作。 must意为“必须”；may意为“可能;可以”；should not意为“不应该”； needn't意为“不必”。根据句意，故选C项。 刷语法 返回目录 7 2.【2023江苏宿迁期中】It's time for bed. You'd better ___ computer games too much. C A.play B.to play C.not play D.not to play 【解析】固定短语had better （not） do sth意为“最好（不）做某事”。结合 语境，故选C项。 3.【2024江苏东台调研】Sandy， ___ for some information about the topic and share it with us， please. C A.is searching B.searches C.search D.will search 【解析】句意为：桑迪，请查找一些有关这个话题的信息，并和我们一起分享。 此处为祈使句，空处用动词原形。故选C项。 链接狂K 祈使句的详细讲解见狂K重点P23。 刷语法 返回目录 8 4.【2023吉林长春中考】___ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep. A A.Spend B.Spending C.To spend D.Spent 【解析】句意为：晚上少花点时间在电话上，否则你会发现很难入睡。分析句子 可知此处是“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A项。 刷语法 返回目录 9 5.【2023江苏南通质检】—Don't forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony! —___. A.OK, I won't B.Never mind C.Not at all D.I hope not 【解析】上句句意为：托尼，别忘了在公共场所保持安全的社交距离!上句表示提 醒，此处应是答应对方自己不会忘记的。故选A项。 A 刷语法 返回目录 Ⅱ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 6.Never go near the dangerous machines. （改为同义句） _______ ____ near the dangerous machines. Don't go 7.You must hurry up. We have little time left. （改为同义句） _______ ____！ We have little time left. Hurry up 8.Students should work hard at all their lessons. （改为一般疑问句） ________ students ______ hard at all their lessons? Should work 9.You had better ask your teacher for help.（改为否定句） _______ ________ _____ ask your teacher for help. You'd better not 刷语法 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式 Do you know how to keep food fresh? We all know that food will 10.________ （easy） go bad if the weather is too warm. So we usually put it into our fridges 11.____ keep it fresh in hot weather. But can you make it without fridges? In 1995, Abba, a teacher from Nigeria, found 12.___ cool way. His invention is called Pot-in-Pot Cooling System. It uses two clay pots （陶罐）.There is a 13._________ （small） pot inside a larger one. There must be some space. The space between the two pots easily to a smaller 刷语法 返回目录 12 is 14.________ （fill） with wet sand. Fruit, vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot. A wet cloth covers the whole cooling system. Some food can be kept fresh for several 15._______ （week） in it. Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems for the families in 16._____ （he） hometown. Then people all over the country began 17.______________ （use） the invention. Soon it became popular with farmers in other African countries.18.____ 2000, Abba got a prize—the Rolex Awards for Enterprise. If you are 19.________ （try） to do something to improve humans' life, you may have the chance to get this prize. Why not have a try? 语篇导读本文介绍了阿巴发明的一种让食物保鲜的方法。 filled weeks his using/to use In trying 刷语法 返回目录 10.________ easily 【解析】 此处应用副词修饰动词go;结合语境，故填easy的副词形式easily。 11.____ to 【解析】 此处应用动词不定式结构表目的，故填to。 12.___ a 【解析】 分析句子可知，此处应用不定冠词表泛指，cool的发音以辅音音素开头， 故填a。 13._________ smaller 【解析】 根据 inside a larger one可知此处应填small的比较级smaller。 刷语法 返回目录 14 14.________ filled 【解析】 固定搭配be filled with意为“充满；装满”，故答案为filled。 知识拓展 be filled with/be full of表示“充满/装满……”。 15._______ weeks 【解析】 several后接可数名词的复数形式，故答案为weeks。 16._____ his 【解析】 此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词hometown，故答案为his。 17.______________ using/to use 【解析】 固定搭配begin doing/to do sth意为“开始做某事”，故答案为 using/to use。 刷语法 返回目录 15 18.____ In 【解析】 表示在具体某年用介词in；设空位于句首，首字母应大写。故填In。 19.________ trying 【解析】 根据语境和空前的are可知此处应用现在进行时，故答案为trying。 刷语法 返回目录 16 $$