内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 WY
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Module 3 Sports
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B
阅读综合素养提升训练
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刷素养
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素养
Ⅰ 语法选择
素养:文化意识 体裁:记叙文 词数:186 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟
【2024河南周口期中】Uncle John was getting older . .1. . older. He had
problems walking and his legs often hurt. One day one of his friends
advised . .2. . to try T'ai Chi.
“T'ai Chi?” asked Uncle John.“Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed and
said, “No, it isn't. It is a kind of exercise. It is very . .3. ..What's more, it's very
good . .4. . your health.”
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At the . .5. ., Uncle John didn't want to try it. He said, “I don't like
exercising.” To help him, my family decided to give it a . .6. ..We went to a T'ai
Chi class with him.
It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all.
Even my brother Jack, . .7. . best basketball player in his school, . .8. . over a few
times when he was trying to do the movements. But Uncle John was interested
in T'ai Chi at . .9. ..
Guess what? Now Uncle John does T'ai Chi every day. Although he is
almost seventy years old, he doesn't have difficulty . .10. . any more.
语法选择·语篇导读 本文讲述了约翰叔叔练太极拳后身体变得更健康的故事。
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1.( ) A.but B.and C.so D.or
B
【解析】句意为:约翰叔叔年纪变得越来越大。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越
来越……”,为固定用法。故选B项。
2.( ) A.he B.him C.his D.himself
B
【解析】句意为:有一天,他的一个朋友建议他试试太极拳。根据句意和advised
可知,空处作宾语,表示“他”,应用人称代词的宾格,故选B项。
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3.( ) A.quick B.quickly C.slow D.slowly
C
【解析】句意为:它非常缓慢。此处作表语,应用形容词;根据常识可知,太极
拳比较慢。故选C项。
4.( ) A.for B.in C.on D.to
A
【解析】be good for意为“对……有好处”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故选A项。
知识拓展
be good for…的反义词组为be bad for…,意为“对……有害”。
5.( ) A.begin B.begins C.beginning D.began
C
【解析】at the beginning意为“起初”,为固定搭配。故选C项。
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6.( ) A.try B.tried C.tries D.trying
A
【解析】give it a try意为“试一试”,为固定搭配。故选A项。
知识拓展
try作名词,意为“尝试”,have a try意为“试一试”;try也可作动词,try
to do sth意为“努力做某事”,try doing sth意为“尝试做某事”。
7.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./
C
【解析】句意为:就连我哥哥杰克,他的学校里最好的篮球运动员,在努力做动
作时也摔倒了几次。形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the,故选C项。
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8.( ) A.fall B.falls C.fell D.falling
【解析】根据上文的after I tried it和后半句可知,此处为一般过去时,动词
用过去式。故选C项。
C
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9.( ) A.one B.once C.ones D.first
B
【解析】句意为:但约翰叔叔立刻对太极拳感兴趣了。at once意为“立刻”,符
合语境。故选B项。
10.( ) A.walk B.walked C.to walk D.walking
D
【解析】句意为:虽然他快七十岁了,但他走路不再有困难。have difficulty
(in) doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,为固定搭配。故选D项。
温馨提示
difficulty意为“困难”,作名词。difficult意为“困难的”,作形容词。
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Ⅱ 任务表格
素养:学习能力 体裁:说明文 词数:192 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟
【2023辽宁阜新质检】Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many
people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.
First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise.
You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult
activities.
Second,you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a
lot of money. You can do sports in a park or in your school gym. You don't
need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving.
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Third, don't work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your
exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If
you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.
Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise.
Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.
Finally, you must be careful!If you hurt yourself while you are exercising,
rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.
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11.______on how to exercise well
Warm up You need to stretch your legs,arms, back and neck.
12.______good
places You can 13.___________in a park or in your school gym.
Don't work too
hard You can choose a sport you like and do it 14._______times
a week.
Drink enough
water Your body needs the water to 15.______cool.
Tips
Find
do sports
a few
keep
任务表格·语篇导读 本文介绍了好好运动的几点建议。
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11.______
Tips
【解析】 根据第一段的“However, many people do not know how to exercise
well.Here are some tips.”可知此处用tips,设空位于标题开头处,首字母应
大写,故填Tips。
12.______
Find
【解析】 根据第三段的“Second, you should find good places to exercise.”
可知应用find且首字母要大写。
13.___________
do sports
【解析】 根据第三段的“You can do sports in a park or in your school
gym.”可知答案。
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14._______
a few
【解析】 根据第四段的“Also, you only need to exercise a few times each
week.”可知答案。
15.______
keep
【解析】 根据第五段的“Your body needs the water for energy and for
keeping cool.”和空前的不定式符号to可知填keep。
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Ⅲ 阅读表达
素养:文化意识 体裁:记叙文 词数:198 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟
【2023山东聊城期中】There is a little boy named Mark. He hopes he could
fly like a bird. His parents tell him, “Dear, you can't fly.”“Why can't I?
Some birds in the zoo are very big, but they can fly.” The boy can't
understand.
There is another little boy named Barry. He is crippled (跛脚的).He
wishes he could walk and run like other children.
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①“Why can't I walk or run like other children?” Barry asks his father. His
father doesn't know what to say.
One day, the two boys meet in a park.
②“你想像鸟一样飞吗?” Mark asks Barry.
“No,” Barry says.“I just wish I could walk and run like you.”
Mark thinks for a minute,walks to Barry's father and says something to
him.
“That's OK,” says the father.
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Mark goes to Barry and says, “Get onto my back. Let's run together.”Then
Mark carries Barry and begins to run. He runs faster and faster. He runs across
the park with Barry on his back. The crippled boy flaps (拍打) his arms up
and down in the wind. He shouts at the top of his voice, “We're flying,
Mark!We're flying!”
阅读表达·语篇导读 这篇短文主要讲述了想像鸟一样飞的马克和跛脚的巴里之间
的暖心故事。
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16.What does Mark hope to do?
__________________
Fly like a bird.
【解析】 根据“He hopes he could fly like a bird.”可知,马克希望能像鸟
一样飞。
17.请将文中①处句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________
18.请将文中②处句子翻译成英语。
__________________________________
为什么我不能像其他孩子一样走或跑?
Do you want to fly like a bird?
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19.The two boys meet ___________ one day.
in a park
【解析】 根据“One day, the two boys meet in a park.”可知,这俩男孩在
公园里相遇了。
20.How does Barry feel when he runs with Mark on Mark's back?
________________
Excited/Happy.
【解析】 根据“The crippled boy flaps his arms up and down in the
wind.He shouts at the top of his voice, ‘We're flying, Mark!We're
flying!’”可知,巴里很兴奋/开心。
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