Unit 1 Me and My Class 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（冀教版）

英 语 八年级上册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 1 Me and My Class 4 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（15分） After the winter vacation, I had to move to a new city with my parents. On the first day to my new school, it was cold and . .1. ..I was walking alone slowly . .2. . worrying about something in my new school. It was early and there weren't many people on the road.. .3. . a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down. She was . .4. . hard to stand up but fell again.. .5. . thinking, I went over to help her quickly. She said “thank you” with a . .6. . and then rode away. Her smile warmed me a lot. 刷速度 返回目录 7 After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom and . .7. . me to the class. Then he asked me to . .8. . down beside a girl. I felt so . .9. . that I didn't dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were . .10. . from those in my old school. As I was . .11. . what to do, an English book appeared in front of me.“Let's . .12. . it,” the girl beside me said.“Hi, I'm Carrie,” I looked up. To . .13. . surprise, it was the girl I helped this morning. From . .14. . on, we became good friends. From that I learned： to help . .15. . is actually to help ourselves! 刷速度 返回目录 完形填空·语篇导读 文章介绍了作者在去新学校的第一天早上帮助了一个摔倒的 女孩，后来发现她们是同班同学，课上女孩也帮助了作者，从此二人成了好朋友 的故事。 1.( ) A.cloudy B.snowy C.foggy D.rainy B 【解析】根据下文的in the snow可知，天气很冷并且有雪。故选B项。 2.( ) A.so B.because C.but D.and D 【解析】分析句子结构可知，句子有两个谓语，此处应用并列连词and。故选D项。 3.( ) A.Firstly B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Luckily C 【解析】根据语境可知，骑车的女孩“突然”在雪中摔倒了，suddenly意为“突 然”。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 4.( ) A.trying B.starting C.getting D.walking A 【解析】根据but fell again可知，女孩努力站起来，但是再次摔倒了，try to do sth意为“努力做某事”。故选A项。 5.( ) A.Without B.With C.For D.About A 【解析】根据下文I went over to help her quickly可知，作者没有思考，迅速 过去帮忙，without 意为“没有”。故选A项。 6.( ) A.joke B.smile C.laugh D.cry B 【解析】根据下文“Her smile warmed me a lot.”可知，女孩笑着对作者说谢 谢。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 7.( ) A.introduced B.carried C.showed D.sent A 【解析】根据上文可知，作者是第一天到新学校上学，所以此处指老师将作者介 绍给同学们。故选A项。 8.( ) A.fall B.lie C.sit D.turn C 【解析】根据语境可知，此处指老师让“我”坐在一个女孩旁边。sit down意为 “坐下”。故选C项。 9.( ) A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.excited C 【解析】根据下文I didn't dare to look at her可知，作者很紧张，不敢看同 桌的女孩。nervous意为“紧张的”，符合语境。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 10.( ) A.easy B.difficult C.same D.different D 【解析】根据下文可推测，新学校的教科书与原来的学校的不同。be different from意为“与……不同”。故选D项。 11.( ) A.doing B.writing C.wondering D.dreaming C 【解析】根据上文可知，他们的教科书和“我”原来的学校的不同，“我”在想 该做什么，wonder意为“想知道”。故选C项。 12.( ) A.share B.sing C.dance D.play A 【解析】根据an English book appeared in front of me可知她要跟“我”一起 用这本书，share意为“分享”，符合语境。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 易混辨析 in front of和in the front of的区别： 前者表示在某个物体外部的前面;后者表示在某个物体内部的前面。 13.( ) A.her B.my C.his D.its B 【解析】根据上下文可知，作者很惊讶，应用形容词性物主代词my。故选B项。 14.( ) A.today B.later C.now D.then D 【解析】from then on意为“从那时起”，符合语境。故选D项。 15.( ) A.any other B.another C.the other D.others D 【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“帮助他人就是帮助我们自己”；others意为 “其他的人或物”。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 13 Ⅱ.短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词 的正确形式）。 Dear Julia, Thank you for your letter. I'm glad to know about your school life and your classmates. You want to know about my deskmate—Alice. Now let me tell you something about her. 刷速度 返回目录 14 16.____ weekdays, she is very busy. She gets up at six, brushes her 17._______ （tooth） and has breakfast at half past six. Then she goes to school on foot 18._________ her school is very near to her home. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She has many 19.__________ （subject） at school. They are Chinese, maths, English, geography, history and so on. She thinks 20._________ （physics） is more difficult than any other subject， so she 21._______（hate） it. But I advise her to be 22._________ （patience）. On teeth because subjects physics hates patient 刷速度 返回目录 15 She has four classes in the morning. Her 23._______ （one） class starts at 8 o'clock. She has lunch in the dining hall at half past eleven. She has four lessons in the afternoon. Then she goes home at half past five. In the past, she watched TV till nine o'clock in the evening and 24._____（get） up late the next morning. But now she has to do her homework. On Saturday and Sunday she doesn't go to school. She often goes to the park 25.______ her father and mother. Do you like her? Yours, Li Hua first got with 刷速度 返回目录 16.____ On 【解析】 weekday意为“工作日”，表示在工作日应用介词on。设空位于句首， 故填On。 17._______ teeth 【解析】 brush one's teeth意为“刷牙”。 18._________ because 【解析】 句意为：然后，她步行去上学，因为她的学校离她家很近。此处为因果 关系，且为前果后因。 19.__________ subjects 【解析】 many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填subjects。 刷速度 返回目录 17 20._________ physics 【解析】 physics意为“物理学”，表示学科，为不可数名词，故填physics。 21._______ hates 【解析】 结合上下文可知此处应用一般现在时，设空所在分句的主语为she，故 动词用第三人称单数形式。 22._________ patient 【解析】 结合语境可知，be动词后应该接形容词作表语；patient作形容词，意 为“有耐心的”。 知识拓展 patience 作名词，意为“耐心”。 刷速度 返回目录 18 23._______ first 【解析】 结合上一句可知此处填first，表示她的第一节课在8点开始。 24._____ got 【解析】 根据时间状语In the past可知时态用一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。 get的过去式是got。 25.______ with 【解析】 介词with 表示“和……一起”，符合语境。 刷速度 返回目录 19 Ⅲ.阅读理解（10分） 素材话题：劳动课的好处 【2024河南新乡期末】Labour classes at school can help students be active, creative （有创造力的） and happy in life. At the same time, students can learn the meaning of labour. So from September in 2022, students in middle school have at least one labour class a week. There are many interesting labour classes. Students from a school in Chongqing had a class on learning about the habits of fishes. In Shanxi Province, students made tofu with beans. They also cooked it by themselves. The labour 刷速度 返回目录 20 classes made them feel happy when they cooked delicious meals. Some students also kept small animals at home like chickens. This helped students learn how to care for living things and also made them more interested in biology. According to the policy （政策）, middle school students need to learn the following skills in labour classes: clean their rooms and classrooms, pick proper （合适的） clothes for travel, cook three or four meals, and take part in labour activities such as planting or fishing. 刷速度 返回目录 A study shows that doing labour work is good for students. The students can get more self-control, do better in school, and feel happier. Labour classes not only teach them important skills but also are a great way to relax during a busy school day. So which kind of labour skill do you want to learn most? 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校开展的各种形式的劳动 课，以及劳动课带来的好处。 刷速度 返回目录 22 26.When did students in middle school start to have at least one labour class a week?( ) D A.In October, 2022. B.In September, 2023. C.In October, 2023. D.In September, 2022. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“So from September in 2022, students in middle school have at least one labour class a week.”可知选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 27.What can students learn in the labour class?( ) B A.Eating habits. B.Cooking skills. C.Different books. D.Interesting stories. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“In Shanxi Province, students made tofu with beans.They also cooked it by themselves.”可知，学生可以在劳 动课上学到一些烹饪技巧。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 28.If you want to travel, the labour classes can teach you ___. B A.how to book tickets B.how to choose proper clothes C.how to clean the room D.how to cook meals in other cities 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的pick proper clothes for travel可知，劳 动课可以教学生为旅行选择合适的衣服。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 29.What can we learn from the text?( ) D A.Labour classes can only teach students some cooking skills. B.Labour classes make the students' school day busier. C.Students will lose control if they don't take labour classes. D.Students may feel happier by doing labour work. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“A study shows that doing labour work is good for students.The students can get more self-control, do better in school, and feel happier.”可知选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 26 30. 篇章结构What is the structure （结构） of the passage? （P=Paragraph） ( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。文章第一段引出主题；第二、三段介绍了劳动课上可以学 到的技能；第四段总结全文。所以本文是总分总结构。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 Ⅳ.阅读表达（10分） 【2024江苏南通调研】My name is Simon. I am 13 years old and I live in Shanghai. I think that school is very interesting. I can learn about many important things. I have nine classes every day. My favourite subjects are English, maths and Chinese. I like Chinese because I like reading Chinese stories. I think that maths is very useful. In school, I can learn a new kind of language. I do not like art because it is too difficult for me. On Thursday afternoon, I go to the English club. Many students love going to the English club. There, we can talk to each other in English. My English 刷速度 返回目录 28 teacher is called John. He is from Britain. In the English club, he often tells us about his life in Britain. Last week he showed us some beautiful photos of Britain. I think that it would be great to go there one day. After school, I go to the basketball club. I think that playing basketball is fun and that it can make me healthier. There are fewer girls than boys in the basketball club. 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文中作者主要介绍了自己的学校生活。 刷速度 返回目录 31.How many classes does Simon have every day? _______ 32.Who is John? __________________________ 33.What club does Simon go to on Thursday afternoon? ___________________ 34.Why does Simon like Chinese? ___________________________________________ 35.What do we know about the basketball club? _________________________________________________________ Nine. Simon's English teacher. The English club. Because he likes reading Chinese stories. There are fewer girls than boys in the basketball club. 刷速度 返回目录 30 Ⅴ.补全对话（5分） 2025河北中考新题型 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 【2024吉林四平调研】 A: Hi! Are you a student in No.1 Middle School? B: 36.______________. A: Well, we are in the same school.37._____________________? B: My name is Frank. What about you? A: My name is Alice. Yes, I am/… What's your name/… 刷速度 返回目录 31 B: 38.___________________________? A: I'm in Class One. B: Is Mr. Jiang your P.E.teacher? A: Yes, he is. He is great fun. B: 39.__________________________? A: Yes， I like it. I think it is interesting and I always play volleyball with others. B: I have a volleyball.40.___________________________________. A: That sounds great! Which class are you in/… Do you like P.E.class/… Let's play volleyball together/… 刷速度 返回目录 36.______________ Yes, I am/… 【解析】 根据“Well, we are in the same school.”可知，此处应对“Are you… School？”作肯定回答。 37._____________________ What's your name/… 【解析】 根据“My name is Frank.”可知，此处询问对方的名字。 38.___________________________ Which class are you in/… 【解析】 根据“I'm in Class One.”可知，此处询问对方所在的班级。 刷速度 返回目录 33 39.__________________________ Do you like P.E.class/… 【解析】 根据“Yes, I like it.I think it is interesting and I always play volleyball with others.”可知，此处询问对方是否喜欢体育课。 40.___________________________________ Let's play volleyball together/… 【解析】 根据“I have a volleyball.”和“That sounds great!”可知，此处 邀请对方一起打排球。 刷速度 返回目录 34 Ⅵ.书面表达（20分） 41.以“My Best Friend and I”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍好友Sally，比较你与她的 外貌、身高等个人特征及个人爱好的异同。 提示：（1）What do you have in common? （2）What're the differences between you? （3）… 要求：（1）短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥； （2）不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 刷速度 返回目录 35 My Best Friend and I I like to have friends who are different from me in some ways and also are the same in some ways.________________________ 【参考范文】 My Best Friend and I I like to have friends who are different from me in some ways and also are the same in some ways.My best friend is Sally.She's taller than me, but I'm heavier than her.She's more outgoing than me.We both have black eyes and black hair.And we both like sports， too.We often listen to music and surf the Internet together.After school we often walk home. 刷速度 返回目录 36 What's more, she can tell lots of jokes and make me laugh happily.I like my friend very much. 知识拓展 make a joke 开玩笑;play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑 刷速度 返回目录 37 $$