Unit 1 Lesson 3 Getting to Know You!-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件（冀教版）

英 语 八年级上册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 1 Me and My Class 4 Lesson 3 Getting to Know You! 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.Danny ate a _________ （薄饼） and a _______ （柠檬）. 2.My grandparents ______________ （讨厌） the noise in the city. They think the life in the countryside is more peaceful. 3.【2024河北承德调研】My sister doesn't like eating vegetables and I don't e_______. 4.【2024河北廊坊期中】Tim and I shared lots of i__________ and we gradually became good friends. 5.Li Ming asks his mother to give him two m_____ apples. pancake lemon hate/dislike ither nterests ore 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6.【2024河北秦皇岛期末】Mr. Green hates ________________________________ （travel） by air. He always falls asleep during the flight. travelling/traveling/to travel 【解析】 hate doing/to do sth表示“讨厌做某事”。故填 travelling/traveling/to travel。 7.【2024河北邯郸调研】Please put down your knife _____________ （immediate）! It's too dangerous. immediately 【解析】 修饰动词短语put down应用副词。故填immediately。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.My sister could ______ （comb） her hair when she was seven. comb 【解析】 情态动词could后跟动词原形，故填comb。 9.I am glad _________ （help） out with any of the party preparations. If you need my help, please tell me. to help 【解析】 be glad to do sth意为“乐于做某事”，为固定搭配，故填to help。 10.After ________ （try） several times, the students began to love reading and performing. trying 【解析】 After作介词，其后接动词的-ing形式，故填trying。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 11.林恩今天穿了什么颜色的裙子？ ______ ______________ skirt does Lynn wear today? What colour/color 12.【2023河北邯郸期末·改编】站到讲台上做报告对吉姆来说有点难。 It's a little hard for Jim ____ ___________ a report standing on the platform. to make/give 13.黑板上有许多单词。我们必须把它们写下来。 There are many words on the blackboard. We must _______ ______ ______. write them down 刷基础 返回目录 10 14.你为什么不询问一些有关种花的问题呢？ Why don't you _____ some questions _______ growing flowers? ask about 15.【2023河北邢台期末】猫从沙发上下来，并跳到了丹尼身上。 The cat _____ _____ ____ the sofa and jumped on Danny. got out of 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅳ 短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词 的正确形式）。 【2023河北邯郸期末】 Dear Li Ming, How are you? I'm writing to introduce my classmate Bob 16.____ you. Bob is 1.66 metres tall and 17._______ （look） a little thin. He wears a pair 18.____ glasses. He likes playing the erhu. He often 19.__________ （perform） it for us. When he tells us 20.___________ （fun） stories, we often laugh. He likes drawing 21.__________ （picture） after school. to looks of performs funny/fun pictures 刷基础 返回目录 12 Bob came to our school in the 22.________ （two） term of Grade 7. When he first 23.______ （come） here, he was bad at Chinese. I asked to help him, and he agreed 24.______ me. He's nice and I hope you can make 25._________ （friend） with him. Yours, Danny second came with friends 刷基础 返回目录 16.____ to 【解析】 句意为：我正在写信把我的同班同学鲍勃介绍给你。固定短语 introduce… to… 意为“把……介绍给……”，故填to。 17._______ looks 【解析】 句意为：鲍勃1.66米高，看起来有点瘦。由前半句可知时态为一般现在 时，结合主语Bob可知此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式，故填looks。 18.____ of 【解析】 句意为：他戴着一副眼镜。短语a pair of意为“一副”，故填of。 刷基础 返回目录 14 19.__________ performs 【解析】 句意为：他经常给我们表演二胡。由上下文可知此处应用一般现在时， 结合主语He，故填performs。 20.___________ funny/fun 【解析】 句意为：当他给我们讲有趣的故事时，我们经常大笑。此处修饰名词 stories,应用形容词，故填funny/fun。 21.__________ pictures 【解析】 句意为：放学后，他喜欢画画。空前无限定词，此处应用复数名词，故 填pictures。 刷基础 返回目录 15 22.________ second 【解析】 句意为：鲍勃是在七年级的第二个学期来我们学校的。由the和term可 知此处应用序数词second。 23.______ came 【解析】 句意为：当他第一次来到这里的时候，他不擅长汉语。由上下文可知此 处应用一般过去时，故填came。 刷基础 返回目录 16 24.______ with 【解析】 短语agree with sb意为“同意某人的想法”，符合语境。故填with。 25._________ friends 【解析】 句意为：他很好，我希望你可以和他交朋友。短语make friends with 意为“与……交朋友”，故填friends。 链接狂K agree的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。 刷基础 返回目录 17 能力 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：人际交往 词数：271 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two beautiful， big eyes. But she always hides them . .1. . a pair of glasses. One day， however， I . .2. . ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were . .3. . in the classroom. The teacher was giving us our results of a Chinese exam. I had done badly. I felt so . .4. . that I wouldn't talk to anyone. At lunchtime， I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly， I heard a . .5. ..It was Vanilla.“You look very unhappy，” she said.“What's wrong?” I looked at her for a while， but said . .6. ..I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the exam. I thought she was . .7. . me. I sat silently， but Vanilla didn't go away. She . .8. . asking me questions， “Is it because of the exam? Do you want me to 刷能力 返回目录 18 tell you the right . .9. .?” I looked away from her. When I looked up again， Vanilla had gone. And so had my exam paper！ I didn't know . .10. . to do. I looked for my paper everywhere， but couldn't find it. In the afternoon， Vanilla came up to my desk and . .11. . me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big . .12. ..Vanilla had written the right answers next to every one of my mistakes. How . .13. . she was！ My face turned red. I wanted to hug her， but I only held her hands and said， “Thank you.” That afternoon， . .14. . Vanilla and I were on the way home， I felt quite happy and thanked her again. We are . .15. . best friends. 完形填空·语篇导读本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己和最好的朋友之间的故事。 1.( ) A.behind B.below C.among D.near A 【解析】根据常识及语境可知，此处表示把眼睛藏在眼镜的后面。behind意为 “在……后面”。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 2.( ) A.slowly B.quickly C.nearly D.happily C 【解析】根据文章第一句“Vanilla is my best friend.”及空后的ended our friendship可知，此处表示几乎结束了“我们”的友谊。nearly意为“几乎；将 近”，符合语境。故选C项。 3.( ) A.singing B.sitting C.dancing D.playing B 【解析】根据“The teacher was giving us our results of a Chinese exam.” 可知，此处表示坐在教室里。sit意为“坐”。故选B项。 4.( ) A.happy B.sad C.funny D.excited B 【解析】根据“I had done badly.”可知，此处表示“我”感到很伤心。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 5.( ) A.voice B.sound C.noise D.cry A 【解析】voice指人的说话声；sound泛指耳朵听到的所有声音；noise通常指吵闹 声或噪声；cry指叫喊声。根据“It was Vanilla.”可知，此处表示人的说话声。 故选A项。 6.( ) A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing D 【解析】根据I sat silently可知，作者一句话也没说。nothing意为“没有任何 东西；没有什么”，符合语境。故选D项。 知识拓展 silent意为“沉默的”，作形容词；其名词形式为silence，意为“沉默”；副词 形式为silently，意为“沉默地”。 刷能力 返回目录 21 7.( ) A.knocking at B.shouting at C.laughing at D.pointing at C 【解析】根据“I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the exam.”可知，此 处表示“我以为她在嘲笑我。”laugh at意为“嘲笑”。故选C项。 8.( ) A.forgot B.kept C.practised D.remembered B 【解析】根据上文中的“What's wrong?”及设空后的“Is it because of the exam?”可知，此处表示继续问。keep意为“继续”。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 9.( ) A.answers B.exams C.results D.notes A 【解析】根据下文中的“Vanilla had written the right answers next to every one of my mistakes.”可知，此处表示正确答案。answer意为“回答；答 案”。故选A项。 10.( ) A.that B.who C.which D.what D 【解析】句意为：我不知道做什么。分析句子结构可知，此处应用what作do的宾 语，表示“什么”。故选D项。 11.( ) A.gave B.turned C.carried D.moved A 【解析】根据上下文可知，此处表示把试卷还给“我”。give sb sth back为固 定结构，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 12.( ) A.pain B.interest C.surprise D.fun C 【解析】pain意为“痛苦”；interest意为“兴趣”；surprise 意为“惊讶”； fun意为“乐趣”。根据下一句可知，此处表示作者朋友的举动使作者吃惊。故选 C项。 易混辨析 surprised意为“吃惊的”，常修饰人；surprising意为“令人惊讶的”，常修饰 事或物。 刷能力 返回目录 24 13.( ) A.kind B.brave C.healthy D.careless A 【解析】根据上一句可知，此处表示“她是多么善良啊！”kind意为“善良的”， 符合语境。故选A项。 14.( ) A.whether B.when C.after D.unless B 【解析】根据Vanilla and I were on the way home及语境可知，此处应用when 引导时间状语从句。故选B项。 15.( ) A.still B.yet C.also D.ever A 【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“我们”仍然是最好的朋友。still意为“仍 然”，符合语境。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 $$