Unit 1 How can we become good learners？【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元速记·巧练（安徽专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 How can we become good learners？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.China's Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it. A. too； to B. enough； to C. so； that D. such； that 2.I can't find my ticket. I think I must have lost ______. A.one B. it C. this D. them 3.______ good suggestion! I haven't heard of ______ wonderful advice for a long time. A. What a; such a B. How; such C. What a; such D. How; such a 4.The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people in western China. A. create B. avoid C. borrow D. guess 5. —________ do you study for a test? —By reading the textbook. A. Why B. What C. Where D. How 6.—What did Tina say? —Sorry, I didn't ________ what she said. A. pay attention to B. get on with C. make up D. look forward to 7.—What does David often do on weekends? —He often ________ mountains with his friends. A. will climb B. climbed C. climbs D. is climbing 8.You must be careful when you swim ______ the lake. A. across B. below C. over D. through 9.Good luck belongs to hard-working people, ________ you work, the luckier you will be. A. Harder B. The harder C. The hardest D. The hard 10.—I can’t understand the teacher in class. He speaks too fast. —________ can help you a lot. A. Working with a group B. Reading the textbook C. Memorizing the new words D. Doing more listening 二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to   (11)   some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home   (12)  . Join a club or group. Talking with those who like the same things   (13)   you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people.   (14)   all, meeting strangers means   (15)   the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall   (16)   too short, too this or too that, but don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease (不拘束). You'll both feel more comfortable. Try to act as self-confident (自信) even if you don't feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly   (17)   other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for   (18)   person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will   (19)   friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) liking and "give and take". It   (20)   time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing. 11.A. take B. make C. do D. carry 12.A. lonely B. for yourself C. alone D. with yourself 13.A. as B. that C. which D. like 14.A. For B. Above C. In D. After 15.A. touching B. facing C. meeting D. seeing 16.A. and B. but C. or D. as 17.A. for B. to C. at D. about 18.A. other B. the other C. another D. others 19.A. make B. do C. turn D. put 20.A. costs B. takes C. spends D. uses B Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people   (21)    ? It is found that family size might    (22)    people to be shy. Children with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up    (23)   , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big     (24)    . Another cause of shyness could be   (25)  . As more and more people use the Internet, they    (26)    less time outside talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation.   (27)    to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be    (28)    to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can   (29)    your shyness. They suggest trying    (30)    things and practicing conversation. 21.A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave 22.A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause 23.A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad 24.A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families 25.A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education 26.A. design B. spend C. collect D. save 27.A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking 28.A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising 29.A. run into B. look for C. get over D. depend on 30.A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello? This is Grace. B: Hi, Grace.    (31)     A: Oh, hi, Lucy. What are you doing? B: Not much.    (32)    What about you? A: I'm watching TV.    (33)    My parents aren't at home. We can eat out. B: Yeah.    (34)     A: Let's meet at my home first.    (35)     B: OK. See you then. A. I'd love to. B. I'm just washing my clothes. C .Do you have to make friends with me? D. Do you want to join me for dinner? E. It's Lucy here. F. Lucy isn't here. G. Come at half past six. 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Summer vacation is coming. We are looking for some young volunteers aged 11 to 15 to join us at the zoo! This will be a great time for you to learn more about animals and make new friends! Take care of baby pandas Do you like pandas? The panda house needs some volunteers. Here you can play with the baby pandas, feed them and help them take a shower. You will have fun with the pandas. Date: July 3rd-July 20th Please call John at 83695683 or email him at lovepandas@gmail.com. Come and join the animal stage（舞台） Can you sing songs? Can you dance? If youˈre interested in showing yourself, please join us. You can dance with the elephants or sing with the beautiful birds. You can even take photos with lions or tigers. Date: July 15th-July 28th Call Jessica at 63257986. Clean the giraffe house Do you want to know more about giraffes? We need your help to clean the giraffe house. You can get close to the beautiful and smart giraffes here. If you think itˈs difficult, you can ask the giraffe keepers for help. Date: August 1st-August 20th Call Tina at 86759821. Time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Video（视频）makers wanted Are you good at making videos? Can you speak English? We need some volunteers to make videos for the animals and share with other countries. Date: July 3rd-August 20th Tel: 68539073 Address: Room 301, the Video Center 36.Who can take part in the volunteer work? A. An 8-year-old boy. B. A 10-year-old girl. C. A 13-year-old student. D. A 23-year-old teacher. 37.Which number should you call if you want to volunteer for the panda house? A. 63257986. B. 83695683. C. 86759821. D. 68539073. 38.If you are good at singing and dancing, what can you do at the zoo? A. Join the animal stage. B. Look after baby pandas. C. Clean the giraffe house. D. Make videos for the animals. 39.When can the volunteers help clean the giraffe house? A. At 9:00 a.m. on July 3rd. B. At 3:00 p.m. on July 5th. C. At 2:30 p.m. on August 2nd. D. At 10:20 a.m. on August 9th. 40.What can we know from the text? A. You can help the elephants and birds take a shower. B. The volunteers in the video center can speak English. C. You can feed the baby pandas with your favorite food. D. It’s easy for the young volunteers to clean the giraffe house. B Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple. “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Goto a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 41.You should start to be outgoing with ________. A. your parents B. your teachers C. your best friend D. your new friend 42.The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________. A. talking B. smiling C. playing D. going out 43.The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) ________. A. strangers or new friends B. your best friend C. lots of people D. yourself 44.Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A. Being outgoing is really difficult. B. Being outgoing is good for your life. C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. 45.We may read the passage in ________. A. a diary B. a storybook C. a magazine D. an advertisement (广告) C Friends are people who share similar values with us.And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life.Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑) and have better physical health.But it's hard to keep a friendship. According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use “we-talk”.The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people.This largest-ever analysis(分析)of “we-talk” suggested that the more we use the words”“ we”and “us”, the happier and healthier relationships will be.The word” makes people much closer to each other. “It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体)or as a part of the whole.The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves, Robbins said.Her research also found that “we-talk”was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突).It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side. Comparing with “we-talk”, there is “I-talk”, which refers to the use of “I”, “me”,and “mine”more often when writing or speaking.Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4, 700 people.They found that too much”I-talk”showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings. The two studies suggested that too much “I-talk” may make us feel bad.But “we-talk” may encourage us to be more positive.So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more “we-talk”.you may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well. 46.Keeping friendships can________ in people's life. A. be pretty easy B. help them overcome loneliness C. increase anxiety D. be bad for physical health 47.The word “we”________according to the passage. A. makes people much closer to each other. B. encourages people to think and feel. C. helps people understand each other deeply. D. pushes people regard themselves as individuals. 48.What did Professor Megan Robbins find in her research? A. 5, 000 people took part in the research. B. “I-talk” was important to keep friendships. C. “We-talk” was helpful to solve conflicts. D. Using”we-talk” often can make people healthier 49.The underlined word “negative” in the passage means “________”. A. happy B. clear C. certain D. bad 50.What's the best title for the passage? A. “I-talk” Makes People Stressed. B. Keeping Good Friendships is Hard. C. “We-talk” Leads to Happy Relationships. D. Different studies on “We-talk” in Friendships. 五、短文选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 present，if， last，they，usual，other， interest，good，help，up Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can      (51)      forever when friends are kind to each other. People      (52)      become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same      (53)      and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the      (54)      times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you      (55)      when you are having a bad day. Show a friend what you care. Ask the other person, "What can I do to help you?" and be willing to do it. Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell      (56)      what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little      (57)     or call them on the phone just to say "I value our friendship".     (58)      whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever      (59)      you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to      (60)     , they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better. 6、 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，填入恰当单词或按括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Have you ever shared a room with someone? How did you get along with the other person? Did you always have arguments       (61)    did you work out a way to share the space without arguments? Astronauts say that one of the most difficult       (62)    (part) of space exploration（探测）is sharing a tiny area with other people for a long time. Spaceships are designed to make the      (63)      (good) use of every bit of room. There is no more area for you to have       (64)      (you) quiet time all alone. You can’t decide to get away or go for a walk, either. It’s even more difficult when you share the small area with astronauts from other       (65)      (culture).      (66)    do astronauts manage to have good relationships with their partners?      (67)   (one), astronauts are carefully chosen for their experience, physical fitness and ability to get along with other people. They decide to finish the task      (68)      (success), even that means giving up some     (69)    (person) needs of being alone. Each member of the space team does research, which takes up a lot of time. Then, some “spacing” skills also help people to be alone, such as listening      (70)      music on headphones or writing. Perhaps some of these will help you with your roommate. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 假如你是Judy，在学校赢得了英语演讲比赛的大奖。学校邀请你给同学们做个演讲，谈谈你学习英语的情况。谈谈你过去在英语学习中遇到的问题和困难，以及你是如何解决这些问题的，并且谈谈你学习英语的感受。 1．What problems did you have in learning English? 2．How did you solve the problems? 3．What do you think about learning English? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 How can we become good learners？（A卷·提升卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.China's Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it. A. too； to B. enough； to C. so； that D. such； that 【答案】C 【解析】A too…to意为太..而不能，不能连接句子； B enough…to不能连接句子；C句意通顺，符合语法，可以连接句子； D such后不能直接连形容词 。故选：C。 翻译：中国的达人秀是如此有趣以至于许多人喜欢观看它。 本题旨在考查连词的用法辨析和so，such 的区分。so的用法常是so+形容词/副词+that，so many/much；such的用法常是such （a/an）+形容词+名词。 2.I can't find my ticket. I think I must have lost ______. A.one B. it C. this D. them 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我找不到我的票了，我认为我已经把票弄丢了。it指代上文提到的同一事物；one指同一类事物；this指离说话地点比较近的事物；them是they的宾格形式，它（他，她）们，根据“I can't find my ticket.”这句话可知，后面的代词是指我的票，指同一事物。故选B。 3.______ good suggestion! I haven't heard of ______ wonderful advice for a long time. A. What a; such a B. How; such C. What a; such D. How; such a 【答案】C 【解析】句意：多么好的建议呀！好长时间我没有听到这么好的建议了。suggestion，可数名词。advice，不可数名词。根据感叹句的两种结构：1.what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！（名词是复数或不可数名词时，不加a/an）；2.how+形容词+主语+谓语！故选C。 4.The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people in western China. A. create B. avoid C. borrow D. guess 【答案】A 【解析】句意：政府计划给中国西部的年轻人创造更多的工作。结合选项，create创造，avoid避免，borrow借，guess猜测。结合语境，可知需要用动词create，前面有plan，固定用法plan to do sth计划做某事，可知用动词原形，用create。故选A。 5. —________ do you study for a test? —By reading the textbook. A. Why B. What C. Where D. How 【答案】D 【解析】略 6.—What did Tina say? —Sorry, I didn't ________ what she said. A. pay attention to B. get on with C. make up D. look forward to 【答案】A 【解析】考查短语辨析。pay attention to注意；get on with与……相处；make up编造；look forward to盼望。句意为“——蒂娜说了什么？——对不起，我没有注意她说了什么”。故选A项。 7.—What does David often do on weekends? —He often ________ mountains with his friends. A. will climb B. climbed C. climbs D. is climbing 【答案】C 【解析】略 8.You must be careful when you swim ______ the lake. A. across B. below C. over D. through 【答案】A 【解析】句意：当你游过这个湖的时候，你必须小心。A.across穿过，从物体表面通过；B.below在……以下，通常不接触面；C.over在……正上方；D.through穿过，从物体内部穿过。根据句意，游过湖泊，从其表面穿过，用介词across，故选A。 9.Good luck belongs to hard-working people, ________ you work, the luckier you will be. A. Harder B. The harder C. The hardest D. The hard 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级，hard的比较级是harder,因此填The harder。 故选：A。 好运属于勤劳的人。你越努力，你就会越幸运。 考查固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级，表示"越...就越..."。 10.—I can’t understand the teacher in class. He speaks too fast. —________ can help you a lot. A. Working with a group B. Reading the textbook C. Memorizing the new words D. Doing more listening 【答案】D 【解析】略 二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to   (11)   some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home   (12)  . Join a club or group. Talking with those who like the same things   (13)   you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people.   (14)   all, meeting strangers means   (15)   the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall   (16)   too short, too this or too that, but don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease (不拘束). You'll both feel more comfortable. Try to act as self-confident (自信) even if you don't feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly   (17)   other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for   (18)   person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will   (19)   friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) liking and "give and take". It   (20)   time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing. 11.A. take B. make C. do D. carry 12.A. lonely B. for yourself C. alone D. with yourself 13.A. as B. that C. which D. like 14.A. For B. Above C. In D. After 15.A. touching B. facing C. meeting D. seeing 16.A. and B. but C. or D. as 17.A. for B. to C. at D. about 18.A. other B. the other C. another D. others 19.A. make B. do C. turn D. put 20.A. costs B. takes C. spends D. uses 【答案】A、C、A、D、B、C、C、B、A、B 【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了如何交朋友，以及在交朋友的时候所要采取的一些措施。 11. 句意：你必须愿意去采取一些行动。take some action采取行动，为固定短语。故选A。 12. A.lonely孤独的；B.for yourself为你自己；C.alone独自地；D.with yourself和你自己。句意：独自呆在家里是交不到朋友的。结合句意可知，此处是独自地。故选C。 13. 句意：和那些和你有相同爱好的人交谈会容易得多。the same as和......一样，故此处应用as引导定语从句。故选A。 14. For all对所有人来说；Above all最重要的是；In all总计；After all毕竟。句意：毕竟，见陌生人意味着面对未知。结合句意，故选D。 15. A.touching触碰；B.facing面对；C.meeting遇见；D.seeing看见。句意同上。结合句意可知是面对。故选B。 16. A.and和；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.as作为。句意：我们想象其他人正在审视我们，发现我们太高或者太矮，太这或者太那，但别忘了，他们一定也有同样的感受。结合后句“​too this or too that”可知，此处用or表示选择关系。故选C。 17. 句意：当你进入一个满是陌生人的房间时，比如一间新教室，走路要挺拔，直视他人并微笑。look at看，为固定搭配，且符合句意。故选C。 18. A.other其他的，后常接可数名词复数或不可数名词；B.the other两者中的另一个；C.another另一个（泛指）；D.others其他的人或物，代词。句意：如果你看到你想和的人说话，说点什么。不要等另一个人开始发起谈话。此处指两者中的另一个，故选B。 19. 句意：只是结识一个新朋友并不意味着你会和他交朋友。make friends交朋友，为固定搭配。故选A。 20. A.costs花费，常用于sth cost sb money中；B.takes花费（it或事物做主语）；C.spends花（人做主语）；D.uses使用。句意：发展友谊将花费你的时间和精力。it指代Friendship，是物，花费的是时间和精力，A项排除。故选B。 B Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people   (21)    ? It is found that family size might    (22)    people to be shy. Children with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up    (23)   , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big     (24)    . Another cause of shyness could be   (25)  . As more and more people use the Internet, they    (26)    less time outside talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation.   (27)    to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be    (28)    to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can   (29)    your shyness. They suggest trying    (30)    things and practicing conversation. 21.A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave 22.A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause 23.A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad 24.A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families 25.A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education 26.A. design B. spend C. collect D. save 27.A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking 28.A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising 29.A. run into B. look for C. get over D. depend on 30.A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy 【答案】B、D、C、D、C、B、D、A、C、A 【解析】【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。害羞是每个孩子都有的特性，科学家建议，孩子应该通过尝试做些事情并训练对话克服害羞的缺点。 21. 点拨：考查形容词词义辨析。excited激动的；shy害羞的；happy高兴的；brave勇敢的。本文谈论的就是“害羞”。因此这里作者设问“人们为什么害羞呢？”。故选B。 22. 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。remind提醒；teach教；guide引导；cause引起。上文提出设问“人们为什么害羞呢？”，现在回答第一个原因“据发现，家庭大小或许会引起人们害羞。”故选D。 23. 点拨：考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地；happily高兴地；alone单独；abroad出国。从上文“Children with no brothers or sisters may be shy.”知，没有兄弟姐妹的孩子或许害羞，因为他们肯定会独自长大，独自玩耍。故选C。 24. 点拨：考查名词词义辨析。country国家；city城市；team队伍；family家庭。本段说的是，规模太小的家庭的孩子或许就会害羞。这些孩子就不能形成与来自大家庭的孩子一样的社交技能。故选D。 25. 点拨：考查名词词义辨析。duty职责；safety安全；technology技术；education教育。从下文提及孩子宅在家里上网的信息知，引起害羞的另外一个原因是“科技”。故选C。 26. 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。design设计；spend花费；collect收集；save拯救，节省。由于因特网的普及，越来越多的人会花费很少的时间在外面与人交流。故选B。 27. 点拨：考查动词词义辨析。nod点头；run跑；jump跳；speak说。从上文“talking to people”知，这里说的是“人们宅在家里上网，他们就失去训练会话的机会，于是与新认识的人面对面说话可能就会使得他们感到紧张。”故选D。 28. 点拨：考查形容词词义辨析。difficult困难的；safe安全的；harmful伤害的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据常识，害羞的人交朋友、上课发言甚至得到好工作都会很难。故选A。 29. 点拨：考查动词短语辨析。run into闯入，撞到；look for寻找；get over克服；depend on依赖。害羞的人交友、说话都比较难，但科学家说，害羞的性格是可以克服的。故选C。 30. 点拨：考查形容词词义辨析。new新的；private私有的；awful可怕的，糟糕的；heavy重的。如果要克服害羞的性格，科学家建议去尝试新的事物并训练对话。故选A。 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello? This is Grace. B: Hi, Grace.    (31)     A: Oh, hi, Lucy. What are you doing? B: Not much.    (32)    What about you? A: I'm watching TV.    (33)    My parents aren't at home. We can eat out. B: Yeah.    (34)     A: Let's meet at my home first.    (35)     B: OK. See you then. A. I'd love to. B. I'm just washing my clothes. C .Do you have to make friends with me? D. Do you want to join me for dinner? E. It's Lucy here. F. Lucy isn't here. G. Come at half past six. 【答案】31-35 EBDAG 【解析】31.  根据上文可知，这是打电话的场景，对方先说了"我是格蕾丝。"可知，空处说话者也应介绍自己是谁，E项"我是露西。"符合题意，故选E。 32. 根据上文"你正在做什么？"结合选项，B项"我只是在洗衣服。"符合题意，故选B。 33. 根据后面句子"我父母不在家。我们可以出去吃。"结合选项，D项"你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？"符合题意，故选D。 34.  根据上文对方提出的邀请可知，此空要回答，A项"我愿意。"符合题意，故选A。 35. 根据前一句"我们先在我家见吧。"可知，空处应紧接着谈论时间，G项"六点半来。"符合题意，故选G。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Summer vacation is coming. We are looking for some young volunteers aged 11 to 15 to join us at the zoo! This will be a great time for you to learn more about animals and make new friends! Take care of baby pandas Do you like pandas? The panda house needs some volunteers. Here you can play with the baby pandas, feed them and help them take a shower. You will have fun with the pandas. Date: July 3rd-July 20th Please call John at 83695683 or email him at lovepandas@gmail.com. Come and join the animal stage（舞台） Can you sing songs? Can you dance? If youˈre interested in showing yourself, please join us. You can dance with the elephants or sing with the beautiful birds. You can even take photos with lions or tigers. Date: July 15th-July 28th Call Jessica at 63257986. Clean the giraffe house Do you want to know more about giraffes? We need your help to clean the giraffe house. You can get close to the beautiful and smart giraffes here. If you think itˈs difficult, you can ask the giraffe keepers for help. Date: August 1st-August 20th Call Tina at 86759821. Time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Video（视频）makers wanted Are you good at making videos? Can you speak English? We need some volunteers to make videos for the animals and share with other countries. Date: July 3rd-August 20th Tel: 68539073 Address: Room 301, the Video Center 36.Who can take part in the volunteer work? A. An 8-year-old boy. B. A 10-year-old girl. C. A 13-year-old student. D. A 23-year-old teacher. 37.Which number should you call if you want to volunteer for the panda house? A. 63257986. B. 83695683. C. 86759821. D. 68539073. 38.If you are good at singing and dancing, what can you do at the zoo? A. Join the animal stage. B. Look after baby pandas. C. Clean the giraffe house. D. Make videos for the animals. 39.When can the volunteers help clean the giraffe house? A. At 9:00 a.m. on July 3rd. B. At 3:00 p.m. on July 5th. C. At 2:30 p.m. on August 2nd. D. At 10:20 a.m. on August 9th. 40.What can we know from the text? A. You can help the elephants and birds take a shower. B. The volunteers in the video center can speak English. C. You can feed the baby pandas with your favorite food. D. It’s easy for the young volunteers to clean the giraffe house. 【答案】C、B、A、C、B 【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇动物园招募11至15岁年轻志愿者的广告。  36. 根据第一段We are looking for some young volunteers（志愿者）aged 11 to 15 to join us at the zoo!（我们正在寻找一些年龄在11到15岁之间的年轻志愿者加入我们的动物园!）可知，一个13岁的学生可以参加志愿者工作。 37. 根据Take care of baby pandas中的内容Please call John at 83695683 or email him at lovepandas@gmail.com.（请致电83695683或发邮件至lovepandas@gmail.com。）可知，如果你想成为熊猫馆的志愿者，你应该打电话83695683。 38. 根据Come and join the animal stage中的内容Can you sing songs? Can you dance? If youˈre interested in showing yourself, please join us.（你会唱歌吗？你会跳舞吗？如果你有兴趣展示自己，请加入我们。）可知，如果你擅长唱歌和跳舞，你可以加入动物舞台。 39. 根据Clean the giraffe house中的内容Date: August 1st-August 20th（日期：8月1日- 8月20日）和Time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.（时间：下午二时至五时）可知，选项C“8月2日下午2:30。”符合题意。 40. 根据Video（视频）makers wanted中的内容Are you good at making videos? Can you speak English? We need some volunteers to make videos for the animals and share with other countries.（你擅长制作视频吗？你会说英语吗？我们需要一些志愿者为动物制作视频，并与其他国家分享。）可知，视频中心的志愿者要会说英语。 B Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple. “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Goto a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 41.You should start to be outgoing with ________. A. your parents B. your teachers C. your best friend D. your new friend 42.The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________. A. talking B. smiling C. playing D. going out 43.The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) ________. A. strangers or new friends B. your best friend C. lots of people D. yourself 44.Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A. Being outgoing is really difficult. B. Being outgoing is good for your life. C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. 45.We may read the passage in ________. A. a diary B. a storybook C. a magazine D. an advertisement (广告) 【答案】C、D、A、A、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍使人变得更外向的方法。 41. 根据第二段You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend.（你可以和你最好的朋友开始学习变得外向）可知，你可以和你最好的朋友开始学习变得外向。故选C。 42. 根据最后一段The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.（变得更外向的最简单方法是走出去。）可知，变得更外向的最简单方法是走出去。故选D。 43. 根据上文But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends.（但当你遇到陌生人或新朋友时，困难就来了。）可知，此处是说多微笑，他们通常会回报你的微笑。they指代上文中的strangers or new friends。故选A。 44. 根据第一段 In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.（事实上，外向并不像你想的那么难。即使是害羞的人也可能外向。）可知，选项A“外向真的很难。”表述错误。故选A。 45. 根据第一段Being outgoing is good for your life.（外向对你的生活有好处。）以及全文介绍了使人变得更外向的方法，可知，这篇文章是关于与人交往以及身心健康的。所以能在健康杂志上看到。故选C。 C Friends are people who share similar values with us.And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life.Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑) and have better physical health.But it's hard to keep a friendship. According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use “we-talk”.The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people.This largest-ever analysis(分析)of “we-talk” suggested that the more we use the words”“ we”and “us”, the happier and healthier relationships will be.The word” makes people much closer to each other. “It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体)or as a part of the whole.The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves, Robbins said.Her research also found that “we-talk”was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突).It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side. Comparing with “we-talk”, there is “I-talk”, which refers to the use of “I”, “me”,and “mine”more often when writing or speaking.Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4, 700 people.They found that too much”I-talk”showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings. The two studies suggested that too much “I-talk” may make us feel bad.But “we-talk” may encourage us to be more positive.So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more “we-talk”.you may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well. 46.Keeping friendships can________ in people's life. A. be pretty easy B. help them overcome loneliness C. increase anxiety D. be bad for physical health 47.The word “we”________according to the passage. A. makes people much closer to each other. B. encourages people to think and feel. C. helps people understand each other deeply. D. pushes people regard themselves as individuals. 48.What did Professor Megan Robbins find in her research? A. 5, 000 people took part in the research. B. “I-talk” was important to keep friendships. C. “We-talk” was helpful to solve conflicts. D. Using”we-talk” often can make people healthier 49.The underlined word “negative” in the passage means “________”. A. happy B. clear C. certain D. bad 50.What's the best title for the passage? A. “I-talk” Makes People Stressed. B. Keeping Good Friendships is Hard. C. “We-talk” Leads to Happy Relationships. D. Different studies on “We-talk” in Friendships. 【答案】B、A、C、D、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过举例说明友谊虽然不易保持,但如果我们在和朋友交流的过程中,尽可能的多用“ we-talk”,我们和朋友之间的关系就会变得更加积极,并更好地促进友谊的发展。 46. 根据第一段第三句“Friendships can help us fight against loneliness get rid of anxiety(焦虑), and have better physical health.”可知在人们的生活中友谊能够帮助人们克服孤独感,故答案为B。 47. 根据第二段第四句“The word ‘we’ makes people much closer to each other.”可知“we”使得人们彼此之间更亲近。,故答案为A。 48. 根据第二段倒数第二句“ Her research also found that‘we-talk’ was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突).”可知研究表明“we-talk”有助于解决冲突，故答案为C。 49. 根据第三段最后一句“ They found that too much‘I-talk’ showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings.”可知太多的“ I-talk”会使得某人感觉紧张或体会到消极的情绪,从并列连接词and可以发现前后的形容词表达的感情色彩相近，故答案为D。 50. 根据第二段的研究结果、第三段‘we-talk’和“I-talk”的对比以及第四段第二句“But‘we-talk’ may encourage us to be more positive.”可知作者通过研究结果和对比,得出结论--多使用we-talk形式有利于建立良好的友谊。故答案为C。 五、短文选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 present，if， last，they，usual，other， interest，good，help，up Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can      (51)      forever when friends are kind to each other. People      (52)      become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same      (53)      and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the      (54)      times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you      (55)      when you are having a bad day. Show a friend what you care. Ask the other person, "What can I do to help you?" and be willing to do it. Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell      (56)      what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little      (57)     or call them on the phone just to say "I value our friendship".     (58)      whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever      (59)      you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to      (60)     , they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better. 【答案】51. last 52. usually 53. interests 54. good 55. up 56. them 57. present 58. Help 59. if 60. others 【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何保持长久的友谊。 6、 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，填入恰当单词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Have you ever shared a room with someone? How did you get along with the other person? Did you always have arguments       (61)    did you work out a way to share the space without arguments? Astronauts say that one of the most difficult       (62)    (part) of space exploration（探测）is sharing a tiny area with other people for a long time. Spaceships are designed to make the      (63)      (good) use of every bit of room. There is no more area for you to have       (64)      (you) quiet time all alone. You can’t decide to get away or go for a walk, either. It’s even more difficult when you share the small area with astronauts from other       (65)      (culture).      (66)    do astronauts manage to have good relationships with their partners?      (67)   (one), astronauts are carefully chosen for their experience, physical fitness and ability to get along with other people. They decide to finish the task      (68)      (success), even that means giving up some     (69)    (person) needs of being alone. Each member of the space team does research, which takes up a lot of time. Then, some “spacing” skills also help people to be alone, such as listening      (70)      music on headphones or writing. Perhaps some of these will help you with your roommate. 【答案】61.or 62. parts 63. best 64. your 65. cultures 66. How 67. First 68. successfully 69. personal 70. to 【解析】略 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 假如你是Judy，在学校赢得了英语演讲比赛的大奖。学校邀请你给同学们做个演讲，谈谈你学习英语的情况。谈谈你过去在英语学习中遇到的问题和困难，以及你是如何解决这些问题的，并且谈谈你学习英语的感受。 1．What problems did you have in learning English? 2．How did you solve the problems? 3．What do you think about learning English? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hi, I’m Judy. I know it isn’t easy to learn English for most students. I also met some difficulties in the past. First of all, my English teacher talked so fast that I couldn’t understand what she said. Besides, I found my grammar was poor. Later, I tried to improve by listening to tapes. And I read aloud to practice pronunciation. That helped me a lot. What’s more, I learned a lot about grammar not only by taking notes but also by doing lots of exercises. Now, I am good at English. I like English and I will study it harder. What I want to say is that English is not difficult to learn for the person who is hard-working. Try your best to improve your English. 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$