话题专练(12) 语言学习-【名校有约】2025年新高考新教材英语一轮单元强化检测示范卷

话题专练（十二） 语言学习 I.阅读理解 A (2024届江苏省泰州市姜堰区高三模拟) Experts analyzed how language can affect children's lives and the role it plays in everyday life.They also determined which languages tend to lead to the best career opportunities as an adult."We believe that language learning is hugely beneficial for children's development and it is a real investment for the future,said Antonella Sorace,professor of developmental linguistics (at Edinburgh University.The study involved a survey of 2,001 parents with children under the age of 18,as well as another survey of more than 500 business leaders. So which languages took the top spot?Results indicated that children should be learning French,German,and/or Chinese if they want to be successful within the next ten years. p 北 Mastering a second language opens the door to new markets for businesses and allows them to create new relationships with potential partners.Besides being able to speak another language, the academic and interpersonal skills that can be acquired from learning a new language are important as well."Children who are exposed to different languages become more aware of different cultures,other people,and other points of view.They also tend to be better than 如 monolinguals(只用单语的人)at multitasking and are often more advanced readers,”said Sorace. A vast majority of parents surveyed in this study (85 percent)believe it is important for their children to learn a second language,and about one in four believe it will increase their child's career opportunities and improve their chance of being employed.The future employment 黄 markets are in need of space tour guides,robot coaches,front-line e-commerce workers,nurses etc.No matter what a child choose to be,multilinguals and cross-culture talents will probably 御 have a good chance to take the lead.However,45 percent of parents surveyed admit that their child or children cannot speak a second language. If you want your child to stand out from the crowd,follow the habits of parents of successful people-give children chores,set high but realistic expectations,get yourself educated,make time for bonding,accept and recognize their feelings-and,of course,make sure they learn one of the three success languages! 89 1.Who might be a person that took part in the survey? A.A young technician with no child. B.A farmer with a 19-year-old child. C.A librarian with a 16-year-old child. D.A middle-aged reporter with no child. 2.What are the benefits of people's mastering a second language? DDeveloping one's strong will. 2Improving the ability to observe things. Acquiring academic and interpersonal skills. DHaving access to new markets for businesses. 5Forming new relationships with potential partners. A.①③⑤ B.③④⑤ C.①②④ D.②③④ 3.How many parents surveyed believe learning a second language will increase their child's career opportunities? A.About 500. B.About 600. C.About 700. D.About 800. 4.What is the aim of the last paragraph? A.To present some parents'opinions. B.To offer readers some suggestions. C.To explain some concepts. D.To tell readers a story. B (2024届河北省部分重点高中高三模拟)The amount of adult speech children is exposed to in their early years may help to shape the structure of their brains,researchers say. Studies have previously suggested there are benefits to talking to young children,with research suggesting it can help improve their language processing and boost their vocabularies. Now researchers say they have found a relationship between the amount of adult speech children are exposed to and the concentration of a substance in the brain-known as myelin a磷脂)一that surrounds nerves and makes signals more efficient, "I think the take-home message is,absolutely talk to your kids.And it matters.said the lead author,Prof John Spencer of the University of East Anglia."What's pretty striking here is that it's literally shaping the structure of the brain. Writing in The Journal of Neuroscience,Spencer and colleagues describe how they used a device fitted inside a vest to record the amount of speech 87 children aged about six months and 76 aged about 30 months were exposed to at home.The team recorded 6,203 hours of language data,finding that children with more highly educated mothers were exposed to greater amounts of adult speech,and themselves produced more vocalizations () 90 The team then invited 84 of the children into hospital,where they fell asleep in a special quiet room.Once the kids were asleep,they were transported into the MRI scanning room.The team then used the MRI scans to measure the amount of myelin in the children's brains.As the brain develops,myelin increases.However,the team found,for the 30-month-olds,larger amounts of adult speech were associated with higher quantiles of myelin in lang-related pathways in the brain.By contrast,for six-month-olds,greater amounts of adult speech were associated with lower concentrations of myelin.While the Lurter was unexpected.Spencer said one possible explanation is that the impact of speech depends upon the brains stage of development. Spencer said more research was now needed adding it was not yet clear how strongly the team's results were linked to outcomes in children. 5.What did previous studies suggest about talking to young children? A.It can help develop their social skills. B.It can help increase their vocabularies. C.It can help enhance their academic performances. D.It can help improve their physical abilities. 6.What do we know about the "take-home message"? A.It is of vital importance to talk to your kids. B.MRI scans are painless and safe to children. C.The volume of speech that kids hear has minimal impact. D.Highly educated mothers are more likely to talk to their children. 7.What is Spencer's attitude to the study? A.Doubtful B.Confident C.Cautious D.Doubtfully 8.What is the best title for the text? A.The Impact of Speech on Children Depends upon Their Age B.Hearing Adult Speech May Help Shape Babies'Brain Structure C.The Earlier Children Learn Language,the Smarter They Barbs D.The More Adult Speech Children Receive,the Faster Brains Depends? 0 (2024届安徽江南十校模拟)Many linguists(语言学家)predicted in the 1960 s that accents would disappear in America.As Americans moved across the country,they said English would become standardized,meaning that it would be spoken the same way everywhere.But sociolinguist William Labov of the University of Pennsylvania says,while some accents in America are disappearing,others are growing stronger. 91 One of these regional accents is Native American English,known as the "rez accent".It is spoken in many Indigenous communities in the United States and Canada.The word "rez"is shortened from the word "reservation".Reservations are areas of land in the United States and Canada that are kept separate for Native Americans or Indigenous people to live in. Kalina Newmark is from the Sahtu Region in Canada's Northwest Territories.Her ancestors were called the Dene people,but she does not speak her tribe's language of Slavey."My mom can understand and speak it,but she didn't pass it on to us.She learned it from her great- grandmother.My grandmother chose not to pass along the language because she wanted to make it easier for her children when they went to school,"Newmark said.Newmark went to Dartmouth College in the U.S.state of New Hampshire.The school is known for its Indigenous student population.There,she met other Indigenous students from all over North America. Newmark noticed something very interesting about everyone's pronunciation.The English they spoke shared some similar qualities,although they came from different language backgrounds. These especially could be heard during times of socializing.The accent was even present for students who had not learned their ancestral language.Indigenous communities speak different English dialects,but these ways of speaking shared prosody (patterns. The rez accent possibly came from different Native tribes interacting in the 1880s when Indigenous peoples were placed on reservations.The Native American and First Nations children were forced into school and had to speak English.The rez accent also might have had its beginning in the 1950s and 1960s when the US government closed some reservations and sent Native American into cities.The children were forced to speak English and interact with each other."They were all learning English together,said Newmark,"and making an English of their own. 9.What can we infer from Kalina Newmark's experience? A.She learnt her tribe's language from her mother. B.Her ancestors spoke English with rez accent. C.Native American students account for a considerable percentage in her school. D.Indigenous students speak English in exactly the same way in the school. 10.Which statement is TRUE about the "rez accent"? A.It is a shared pattern of speaking English among the Indigenous population. B.It originated from the Native Americans'ancestral languages. C.US government is worried about the tendency of speaking English with rez accent. D.The reason for the continuing growth of rez accent has been confirmed. 92 11.How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A.By making a comparison. B.By analyzing a reason. C.By giving an example. D.By having an argument. 12.What is the main idea of the text? A.Accents of American English are disappearing. B.Native Americans speak English with a similar accent. C.Indigenous people obtain rez accent from their ancestors. D.The majority of Americans don't speak standardized English. D When a language dies,so does a unique way of seeing the world.Time is running out for many tongues.Experts estimate that of the 6,700 or so languages spoken around the world,5% could disappear by the end of the century.The UN has designated 2019 the International Year of Indigenous Languages to draw attention to the danger.Slowly,countries are developing more resources to the issue. Canada aims to pass an Indigenous Language Act before its elections in October 2019.The act would give more than 65 languages spoken by First Nations,Inuit and Metis peoples national recognition and teaching resources.In government-funded boarding schools,which operated from the 1880s to 1996,indigenous children faced beatings or electric shocks if they were caught using their native languages."We want to put the same amount of effort to revitalise indigenous languages as Canada put to wipe them out,says Perry Bellegarde,national chief of the Assembly of First Nations. Legal recognition for a language is the first step in bringing a native culture back from the brink ()Maori is one of the success stories.When it became one of New Zealand's official languages in 1987,less than 20%of the Maori population spoke it well enough to be regarded as native speakers.Today it is off the endangered list. The second step is to teach a new generation of native speakers.Technology is a big help. Duolingo,a popular language-learning app,recently added Hawaiian and Navajo to its courses. BASAbali,a wiki documenting Balinese,uses Facebook to reach speakers in rural areas.Say it in Saami is an online dictionary that translates modern lingo into languages spoken by the Sami people in Northern Europe. Saving rare languages needs people to champion them.Bali now asks officials to use Balinese on Thursdays.The UN year will kick-start projects that could save thousands of tongues.The challenge in 2019 will be to get others to listen and start talking. 93 13.The writing purpose of the passage is to A.analyze the reasons why we should protect indigenous languages B.explain what the UN has done to prevent native languages disappearing C.introduce the measures taken by countries to stop native languages going D.describe what Canada has done to save languages spoken by First Nations 14.What does the underlined word mean? A.Destroy. B.Restore. C.Learn. D.Remove. 15.According to the passage,how can we save rare languages? A.Name a year as the Year of Indigenous languages. B.Urge students to learn native languages by electric shocks. C.Develop online dictionaries to help students to learn English. D.People need to make efforts to learn or speak native languages. 16.What attitude does the author hold to the International Year of Indigenous Languages? A.Supportive. B.Indifferent. C.Objective. D.Neutral. Ⅱ.书面表达 假定你是李华，你观察到同学们英语写作中存在的问题。请写一篇演讲稿，在课前分享你的 观察并提出建议。内容包括： 1.作文问题： 2.改进方法。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 94 [话题词汇专练] 1.单句语法填空 1.As the weather (gradual)becomes warmer and warmer,he will pick up soon. 2.I believe that you will be able to speak English (fluent)in one month. 3.The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our (speak)English. 4.The approach to (deal)with this problem has been put forward. 5.You could see whether he wants to chat or not from his (face)expression and body language. 6.Today the number of people (learn)English in China (be)increasing rapidly. 7.Many people believe the English (speak)on TV and the radio is standard English. 8.Keeping a diary in English is one of the (effect)ways to improve our English. 9.It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think (curious)is the best teacher. 10.I have such good command of oral English that it can enable me to communicate with the foreign students pretty well. Ⅱ.选词填空 as well as,in general,be likely to,on the contrary,turn one's back to,lose face,at ease,at a distance 1.The pencil-box on the desk the bookmarks belongs to my little sister. 2.After the doctor's visit,the patient felt more 3.They were afraid of risking failure because they didn't want to 4.I didn't see his face clearly because he me. 5.Their eriticism did not discourage me. I worked even harder. 6.I was wondering why you seemed to want to keep everybody 7.Look!Dark clouds are gathering in the sky;it rain later on. 8.The man became angry and shouted at his son. he is a nice man and seldom loses his temper. Ⅲ，单句写作 1.With the development of society,I 随着社会的发展，我认为学好英语很重要。 95 2.What satisfies me most is that in English. 最使我满意的是我用英语和别人交流起来毫不费力。 3.With China becoming more powerful in the world,an increasing number of foreigners 随着中国在世界上不断强大，越来越多的外国人对学习中文变得感兴趣。 helps you a lot with your written English. 毫无疑问，写英语日记非常有助于你书面英语的提高。 5. I have made great progress in English. 正是在你的帮助下我在英语方面才取得了巨大进步。 Ⅳ.话题微写作 A,根据提示完成句子。 l.现在，英语在我们生活中的作用越来越重要。(at present::play an important part in) 2.因为这一点，很多人正在努力学习英语。(because of) 3.他们在学习英语的过程中遇到很多问题，如词汇、语法等。(such as) 4.很多人提出了解决它们的方法。(come up with) 5.在中国有很多人掌握了英语。(a large number of;have a good command of) B.将以上句子连成一篇逻辑严密的短文，注意书写规范。 96Ⅱ.单句语法填空 3.A细节理解题。根据第一段“The study involved a 1.is scheduled 2.accommodation 3.detailed survey of 2.001 parents with children under the age of 4.preparations 5.abundance 6.central 18,as well as another survey of more than 500 business 7,amusement 8.most attractive 9,admission leaders,(这项研究包括对2001名于女不满18岁的父母 10.description 的调查，以及对500多名商界领袖的调查。)”以及第三段 Ⅲ.单句写作 "A vast majority of parents surveyed in this study(85 1.stands an old temple percent)believe it is important for their children to learn 2.were deeply attracted by a second language,and about one in four believe it will 3.among which increase their child's career opportunities and improve 4.attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad their chance of being employed.(在这项研究中，绝大多 5.well worth a visit 数接受调查的父母(85%)认为学习第二语言对他们的孩 N.话题微写作 子很重要，大约四分之一的人认为这将增加他们镇子的 A.1.Our classmates organized an outing. 职业机会并提高他们就业的机会，)”可知，有大钓2001× 2.We went to the water theme park in the central city. 14≈500个受访家长认为学习第二语言会增加孩子的就 3.There are various tourist attractions. 业机会。故选A项。 4.We booked the tickets online in advance. 4.B都理判断题。根据最后一段“1 f you want your child 5.We came to life the moment we saw the beautiful scenery. to stand out from the crowd.follow the habits of parents 6.We got admission tiekets for students.so many of us had of successful people-give children ehores.set high but extra money to buy a brochure and some souvenirs. realistic expectations,get yourself educated,make time B.参考范文 for bonding,accept and recognize their feelings-and, Our classmates organized an outing to the water theme of course,make sure they learn one of the three success park where there are various tourist attractions in the languages!(如果你想让你的孩子从人群中就颍而出，遵 central city.We booked the tickets online in advance.We 循成功人士父母的习惯一给核子致家务，设定高但现 came to life the moment we saw the beautiful scenery.We 实的期望，让自己接受教育，花时间建立联系，接受并认 got admission tickets for students,so many of us had extra 识到他们的感受一当然，确保他们学会三种成功语言 money to buy a brochure and some souvenirs. 中的一种！)”可推知，最后一段的目的是给读者一些建 话题专练（十二）语言学习 议。故选B项。 【.阅读理解 B A 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。研究人员称，儿童早年接 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现 触的成人语言量可雀有助于塑造他们的大脑结构。文章解 掌强第二语言为企业打开了通住新市场的大门，并使他们 释了研究开展的经过以及研究的相关发现。 能够与潜在的合作伙伴建立新的关系，同时还可以获得学 5.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Studies have previously 术和人际交往能力，文章介绍了研究开是的过程以及 suggested there are benefits to talking to young children. 发现。 with research suggesting it can help improve their l.C细节理解题。根据第一段”The study involved a language processing and boost their vocabularies.(此前的 survey of 2.001 parents with children under the age of 研究表明，与幼儿交谈有好处，研究表明，这有助于提高 18,as well as another survey of more than 500 business 他们的语言处理能力，扩大他们的词汇量。)”可知，以前 leaders.(这项研究包括对2001名子女不满18岁的父母 的研究表明，与幼儿交谈这有助于增加他们的词汇量。 的调查，以及对500多名商界领袖的调查。)”可知·一个 故选B项。 带着16岁孩子的图书管理员可能是参与调查的人。故 6.A如节理解题。根据第四段中"I think the take-home 选C项。 message is,absolutely talk to your kids.And it matters. 2,B钿节理解题。根据第二段“Mastering a second (我认为关键的信息是，绝对要和你的孩子谈谈。这很重 language opens the door to new markets for businesses 要。)”可知，和你的孩子交谈是至关重要的。故迭A项。 and allows them to create new relationships with 7.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Spencer said more potential partners.Besides being able to speak another research was now needed adding it was not yet clear how language.the academic and interpersonal skills that can strongly the team's results were linked to outcomes in be acquired from learning a new language are important children.(Spencer说，现在还需要进行更多的研究，并补 aswL.(掌握第二语言为企业打开了通往斯市场的大 充说，耳前还不清楚斌团队的研究结果与儿童的结果有 门，并使他们能够与潜在的合作伙件建立新的关系，除 多大的联系.)”可推知，Spencer对此次研究的态度是小 了能就另一种语言之外，学习一门新语言所获得的学术 心谨慎的。故选C项。 和人际交往能力也狼重要)”可知，人们掌握第二语言的 8.B主首大意题。根据第一段“The amount of adult 好处是学习学术和人际交往能力，为金业开拓新市场以 speech children is exposed to in their early years may help 及与潜在伏律建立新的关系。故选B项。 to shape the structure of their brains,researchers say. 195 (研完人员称，儿童早年接触的成人语言量可能有助于塑 has designated 2019 the International Year of Indigenous 造他们的大脑结构，)”钻合文章解释了研究开展的经过 Languages to draw attention to the danger.Slowly. 以及研究的相关发现。故B项“听成人讲话可能有助于 countries are developing more resources to the issue. 塑造婴儿的大脑结构”最符合文章标题。故选B项。 家估计，世界上使用的约6700种语言中，有5%可能在 本世纪末消失。联合国将2019年定为国际土著语言 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是rez accent的 年，以引起人们对这一危险的美注。慢慢地，各国都在 形成和现状。 开发更多的资源来解决这个问题。)”结合文章文章主要 9.C推理判断题。由文中第三段中的“Newmark went to 介绍了各国为拯救本国语言所采取的一些措施。可推 Dartmouth College in the U.S.state of New Hampshire. 知，这篇文章的写作目的是介绍各国采取的措施来阻止 The school is known for its Indigenous student 本国语言的消亡。故选C项。 population.(Newmark就读于美国新竿布什尔州的 l4.B词义猜涮题。根据画线诃上文“We want to put the Dartmouth College。这所学校以其土著学生而闻名。)” same amount of effort to”以及后文“indigenous 可以推断出，该校学生有不少Indigenous students,即 languages as Canada put to wipe them out'”可知Perry native American students,故选C项。 Bellegarde的意思是“我们希望像加拿大消灭土著语言 l0.A细节理解题。由文中第二段中的“regional accents 一样，付出同样的努力来恢复土养语言”，即画线词意思 (地方方言)”和“It is spoken in many Indigenous 为“恢复”。A.Destroy,破坏：B.Restore.恢复：C. communities in the United States and Canada..(在美国 Learn.学习；D.Remove.移动.故选B项。 和加拿大的许多土著社区都说这种语言。)”可知，心z 15.D细节理解题.根据例数第二段“The second step is accent是在土著居民中说英语的一种共同的模式。故选 to teach a new generation of native speakers.Technology A项。 is a big help.Duolingo.a popular language-learning 1l.C推理判断题。根搭第三段的“Newmark noticed app.recently added Hawaiian and Navajo to its courses. something very interesting about everyone's pronunciation. BASAbali.a wiki documenting Balinese.uses Facebook The English they spoke shared some similar qualities. to reach speakers in rural areas.Say it in Saami is an although they came from different language backgrounds. online dictionary that translates modern lingo into These especially could be heard during times of socializing. languages spoken by the Sami people in Northern The accent was even present for students who had not Europe,(第二步是教新一代的母语使用者。技术是一 learned their ancestral language.Indigenous communities 个很大的帮助。热门语言学习应用程序Duolingo最近 speak different English dialects.but these ways of 在其课程中增加了夏威夷语和钠瓦霍语。一个记录巴 speaking shared prosody(韵律学)patterns.(Newmark 厘岛语的雏基网站BASAbali,利用Facebook与农村地 注意到每个人的发音都很有趣。尽管他们来自不同的 区的讲话者联系。《用萨米语说》是一本在线词典，它将 语言背景，但他们说的英语有一些相似的特点。这些话 现代语言制译成北欧萨米人说的语言)”可知，人们需要 在社交时尤其能听到。这种口音甚至出现在那些没有 努力学习或说母语来越数稀有语言。故选D项。 学过祖传语言的学生身上，土著社区说不同的莫语方 16.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Saving rare 言，但这些说话的方式有共同的韵律模式。)”可知，本文 languages needs people to champion them.(拯效稀有语 通过举例Kalina Newmark的经历闲述了rez accent的 言需要人们的支持)”可推知，作者支持描救稀有语言， 现状。故达C项。 故对土著语言国际年持支持态度。故选A项。 12.B主旨大意题。由文中第一段中的“But sociolinguist Ⅱ，书面表达 William Labov of the University of Pennsylvania says, 参考范文 while some accents in America are disappearing,others Good morning!Everyone! are growing stronger..(但是宾夕法尼亚大学的社会语言 Today I'd like to say something about the problems in 学家William Labov说，或然美国的一些方言正在消失， English writing and some ways to solve them. 但另一些方言却在增强。)”和下文讲述可知，本文主要 There are two mistakes that we students always made 介绍rez accent的形成和现状。故选B项.。 in our writing.The first one is spelling mistake.for example,"whether"and "weather".which means students 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。专家估计，世界上使用的 have some problems in vocabulary learning.What they need 约6700种语言中，有5%可能在本世纪末消失，联合国将 to do is to enhance their memory,And the second mistake is 2019年定为国际土著语官年，以引起人们对这一危险的关 grammar mistake.Some students even can't write a 注。慢慢地，各国都在开发更多的资源来解决这个问题。 complete sentence and always miss some necessary elements 文章主要介绍了各国为拯教本国语言所采取的一些措施， of a sentence.For these students.it is significant to learn I3.C狼理判断题。根据第一段中“Experts estimate that more about syntax.That's what I'd like to share with you of the 6.700 or so languages spoken around the world, today. 5%could disappear by the end of the century.The UN Thanks for your attention. 196 [话题词汇专练] 【.单句语法填空 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。讲述了先进的技术如何给 1.gradually 2.fluently 3.spoken 4.dealing 网球教练带来革命性的变化，使网球的新球员可以更快地 5.facial 6.learning:is 7.spoken 8.effective 发展和学可。 9.curiosity 10.a 5.A细节理解题。根据第三段“During the world's first Ⅱ.选词填空 holographic lesson,Ms Raducanu's avatar appeared to 1.as well as 2.at ease 3.lose face feed balls to the players and gave live feedback on their 4.turned his back to 5.On the contrary shots,like 'that was fast and there was lots of topspin on 6.at a distance 7.is likely to 8.In general that'.Even Sam said he thought she had been Ⅲ.单句写作 prerecorded at first until she spoke with him direetly. 1.think it important to learn English well 世界上第一堂全惠课程中，拉杜卡努女士的化身出现在 2.I have no difficulty communicating with others 球员面前，给他们运球，并对他们的击球给出实时反绩 3.become interested in learning Chinese 比如·这个球很快，有很多上旋球’。连山姆都说，一开始 4.There is no doubt that keeping an English diary 他以为地是被预先豪好的，直到她直接和他说话，)”可 5.It is with your help that 知，Raducanu女士在第一节全息课上给球员一个实时的 W,话题微写作 指导。故选A项。 A.1.At present,English is playing a more and more important 6,C细节理解题。根据例数第二段中“By2030,with part in our life. active skin technology,the playing styles and even the 2.Because of this,many people are trying hard to learn sensations of top-level players could be captured,so that English. anyone could experience how it actually felt to play that 3.They have come across several problems in learning game through full sensory virtual reality..(到2030年，有 English.such as vocabulary and grammar.etc. 了主动皮肤技术，顶级球员的游戏风格甚至感觉都可以 4.Many people come up with different methods to deal with 被捕捉到，这样任何人都可以通过全感官虚拟现实体验 them. 到打球的真实感受，)”可知，全感官虚拟现实能让观众现 5.In China.a large number of people have a good command 场体险球员的感受。故选C项， of English. 7,D推理判嘶题。根据最后一段“Dr Pearson said:·A B.参考范文 controlled suits made from smart materials.such as At present,English is playing a more and more fabrics with sensors,can help players find the perfect important part in our life,and because of this,many people are trying hard to learn English.But they have come across stroke when hitting or returning a serve by quickly several problems in learning English,such as vocabulary learning the muscle memory of a flawless forehand.Using and grammar,ete.Many people come up with different direet feedback from friendly virtual Al coaches,new methods to deal with them.So,in China.a large number of players can develop and learn much more quickly.' people have a good command of English. 森博士说：·由智能材料制成的人工智能控制的比赛服 话题专练（十三）文学、艺术与体育(1) 比如带有传感器的织物，可以帮助球员在击球或回发球 时快速学习完美正手的肌向记忆，从而找到完美的击球 【,阅读理解 方式。使用友好的虚拟人工智能教练的直接反情，新球 4 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术家Rach 员可以更快地发展和学习。')”可知，皮尔森博士认为虚 拟人工智能教练能使新球员可以更快地发展和学习，所 Maclean在Ayr市中心开设的玩具店。虽然外表与其他城 市中心的店铺相似，但一进去就会注意到那些我们熟悉的 以他的态度是赞成的。故选D项。 促销词汇被赋予了不同的、甚至相反的含义。 8,A主旨大意题。根据第四役“Their holographic training l.D Matilda Coleman被提及在第二段是为了突出马克林 session offers a glimpse into how advancing technology 店镯的特点。地拿起了一个玩县并把它倒过果，显示其 could revolutionize tennis coaching,according to Dr lan 中隐藏的内客，并对玩具不可购买感到因惑，这进一步展 Pearson.(伊恩·皮尔森博士说，他们的全息训练课程让 示了马克林店铺不同寻常的特任。故选D项 人们得以一宽先进的技术如何给网球教练带来革命性的 2,B作者在第三段和第四段的发展主要是通过引用了 变化，)”以及纵观全文主要讲述了科技的发展，为网球戴 Parker这位当地青少年的观点，从而以引用的方式发展 练常来完全不一样的改变，即教练的未来。故选A项。 段落。故选B项。 C 3,B“rejuvenate'”在第五段中的意思是“使焕然一新”，这 语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了随着运动员变 与“refresh”是相近的。故选B项。 得更加强壮和快速，比赛的节奏出越来越快，在确保北赛遵 4,A从文章中可以推断出马克林具有创造性思雏，地通过 循规则和栽判准确性方面，越来感多地依靠于视颜回放技 艺术作品打破消费文化对现代思维的控制，这表明她其 术，以及在体育比赛中采用视频回放技术的优势和争议。 有创造性的思雏。文章中并未提到地以不同方式获利， 文章提出使用视频国故技术可以让裁判更加公正和准确， 也没有提到地主要吸引公众关注于教育。故进A项。 并强调了保持裁判员诚实和任务的重要性。 197