吉林省长春市二道区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

七年级质量调研英语试题 2024.07 温馨提示：请在答题卡上指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（10分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.– Mum, it’s lunch time. What can I eat? 1.– You can have some ______ . They are on the plate. A. milk B. pancakes C. fish D. mutton 2.______ our city beautiful, the cleaners start to work very early every morning. A. Making B. To make C. Made D. Make 3.– Do you take exercise every day? 3.– Yes, I always ______ 30 minutes walking after supper. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 4.The man ______ glasses is our geography teacher. He is popular with students. A. with B. of C. for D. in 5.Mike couldn’t get into his house ______ he left his keys in his office. A. but B. so C. before D. because 6.Please make a good wish first before you ______ the candles on the cake. A. cut down B. cut up C. blow out D. get up 7.– Is your English teacher tall or short? 7.– ______ . I like her very much. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. She is old D. She is tall 8.I feel terrible because there are ______ rules in my family. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 9.– May I speak to Mr. Smith? 9.– Sorry, he ______ . Can I take a message? A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. sleep D. sleeping 10.– Tom, could you help me with this math problem? 10.– ______ . A. No, thanks B. Here you are C. You are right D. Sure, no problem 二、交际运用（共5分） Ⅱ．根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分） Linda: Hi, David, where are you going? David: Hi, Linda. I’m going to the Subway Burger Restaurant on Guilin Road. 11 Linda: I’m going to her birthday party, too. 12 David: Don’t worry, we can get there easily. Just follow me. Linda: Great. 13 David: Yes, I know she likes art. I bought a lovely painting for her at the gift shop when I went to the art museum. 14 Linda: Well, I made a cup for her by hand when I had a DIY class on the weekend. But I don’t know if she will like it. 15 David: I’m sure she will like it. What’s important is the love behind the gift, not the price of it. Linda: Yeah, that’s right. David: Come on, let’s go. I can’t wait. A.What about you? B.It’s not an expensive gift. C.Alice is having a party there. D.What gift did you buy for Carol? E.Did you buy any gifts for Alice? F.But I don’t know the way to the restaurant. 三、阅读理解（共45分） Ⅲ．完形填空（15分） 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A museum is a great place we like to go to in our free time. A lot of people are interested in 16 museums. There are many 17 kinds of museums in the world. In some museums, you need to pay a lot of money 18 the tickets. 19 , in some other museums, the tickets don’t cost 20 at all, they are free. Did you visit a museum of tap water（自来水)? Beijing’s Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in the world. The museum has a large 21 of photos, models, maps and so on. They tell the 22 history of China. The museum has 23 parts . The first part is about Beijing’s first tap water business, the second is about the use of tap water and the third tells where it comes. The museum shows how the 12 million people of Beijing get water now, and how they did so in the 24 . At first, people didn’t like tap water. They like 25 well water(井水), but it was not 26 . Later on, people tried tap water and thought it was better. Finally, more people 27 use well water and started to use tap water. This museum is one of the most wonderful places in Beijing. In the museum, people can not only 28 the water they get every day, but also become interested in the history of water. For those who want to try something different, this place is the best. There are many different cultural and creative products (文创产品) in museums, people always buy some nice 29 to remember their visit. Museums are great places where we can open our minds to new ideas. 30 let’s pay a visit if we have time.You are sure to learn a lot! 16.A.visit B.visiting C.go D.going 17.A.perfect B.cheerful C.different D.compete 18.A.with B.for C.of D.to 19.A.Luckily B.Luck C. Lucky D.Unluckily 20.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 21.A.member B.number C.bag D.box 22.A.nature B.museum C.water D.plant 23.A.one B.two C.three D.four 24.A.future B.past C.present D.evening 25.A.using B.use C.uses D.used 26.A.delicious B.salty C.safe D.dirty 27.A.didn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t 28.A.worry about B.care about C.dream about D.learn about 29.A.food B.trips C.gifts D.activities 30.A.But B.So C.If D.Before Ⅳ．阅读理解（30分） (A) Exercise is good for our health, but not all the people like to do it very often. Recently, we make a survey on exercise habits among 1000 people. 81% of them are between 18 and 24 years old, and 88% of them are women.They answer some questions about their exercise habits. Here’s the result. Not important A little important Very important important 32% Q1:How important is exercise to you ? Q2:What exercise do you do ? Exercise is good for our health, which makes our bodies stronger. Besides, doing sports can help us make more friends. According to the survey, we know most people think it is important for them to exercise. Let’s start with a simple exercise routine. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 31.Most people of the survey are ___________. A. young men B. old women C. young women D. old men 32.________ of the people in the survey think exercise is a little important. A. 32% B. 50% C. 13% D. 15% 33.Among different exercises, what is the most popular? A. Walking B. Running C. Yoga D. Dancing 34.Which of the follow is True? A. About 500 people in the survey think exercise very important. B. Everyone thinks exercise is important. C. About 200 people choose dancing as exercise. D. 24% of people in the survey like running. 35.In which part of newspapers, you may see the chart? A. Eating and health B. Sports and health C. Daily news D. School life (B) ①Around the world, many kinds of animals are in great danger, because they have no places to live in. Endangered animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting(保护)endangered animals. ②Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. ③Do something for their living places, which helps protect endangered animals.You can give some money to the places or spend your time helping to protect them. ④Never buy things made of endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. ⑤Join an organization that helps save the animals. You can save animals by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. ⑥If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take action from now on！ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 36. Why are many kinds of animals in danger? A. Because they don’t have enough food or water. B. Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C. Because they have no places to live in. D. Because everyone buys things made of endangered animals? 37. What does the underlined phrase “do harm ” mean? A. do something bad B. do something good C. do something interesting D. do something boring 38. Which of the following is true about animals’ living places? A. We can learn about animals and their favorite food in their living places. B. We can give some money to their living places. C. We can take photos with endangered animals in their living places. D. We can buy things made of endangered animals in their living places. 39. The right structure of this passage is . A. B. C. D. 40. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. An animal organization. B. Animals’ living places. C. Endangered animals. D. Animal protecting. (C) Once upon a time, there lived a man in a small village, who owned a statue(雕塑) made by an artist. He put the statue outside his door facing downward and he never showed interest in this old, ugly thing. One day, a businessman from the city passed by his house. Seeing the statue, he asked the owner if he would sell it. The owner laughed and said, “Who would like to buy that dull and dirty stone? ” The businessman said, “I will give you a dollar for it.” And the villager was surprised and felt happy. The businessman sent the statue to a city museum. A few months later, the man from the village got a chance to visit the city. As he walked along the street, he saw a museum with many people. They all listened to what the businessman said at the gate. The businessman was shouting, “Come in and see the most beautiful and wonderful work of art in the world! It costs only two dollars to see this most wonderful work of a famous artist!” The villager wanted to know what it was and paid two dollars. Finally, he went into the museum only to find the statue that he himself sold for one dollar. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分） 41. The villager owned the statue before the businessman arrived at the village. 42. The villager took good care of the statue and didn’t want to sell it. 43. According to the second paragraph, the villager knew the real value（价值）of the statue. 44. From the third paragraph, we know that people in the city were very interested in the statue. 45. The statue in the museum was the same one outside the villager’s door. (D) Every morning, many people wake up, take out their phones and open the same app. 46 Weather is a topic that people always talk about. In China, there is a popular weather APP called Moji Weather. With the app, you can know how the weather is today and even in the whole week. You don’t need to wait for the weather report in front of the TV every day. Why is the weather important to us? 47 For students, the weather can tell what they need to take or wear before going to school. 48 If the weather is cold, they will wear more clothes. Almost all parents pay attention to(关注)the weather. The weather is also important to other people. 49 They need to know what the weather is like before growing. If it is dry for a long time, they need to water the plants by themselves. 50 They need to know the weather before they start this trip. For example, in winter, if it snows heavily, many roads will be closed. And sometimes the weather changes a lot in one day. Maybe it’s sunny in the morning, but then it starts raining in the afternoon, so people have to take more necessities(必需品). 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。（5分） A.Many people like to go on a trip with their family on weekends. B.The app is the weather app. C.If it rains, they must take an umbrella or a raincoat. D.Because it’s about the ways to go out. E.Farmers grow fruit and vegetables. (E) Ketty and Nancy are good friends. A few days ago, Nancy posted pictures of her and her cat on her WeChat Moments. Ketty thought having a cat was so cool, So Ketty asked her mom to buy one for her, too. Ketty’s mom told her, “If you really like cats, you’d better get a homeless cat. This way, you can just cost a little money and also make the cat’s life better.” Then, Ketty’s mom took her to an animal helping club and they brought a cute cat home. After taking the cat home, Ketty thought that she must do lots of things to look after a cat. She fed and cleaned it many times every day. A few days later, this made her very tired. She told Nancy that she didn’t want to keep the cat anymore. Nancy was very angry and told Ketty, “Now you have a cat, you shouldn’t give it up so easily. If you don’t like the cat, you shouldn’t take it home.” However, after a few days, Ketty also thought that the cat brought lots of fun to her life, and she began to love the cat and couldn’t leave it. At last, she decided to keep the cat as her friend. 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 51.Who asked Ketty to get a homeless cat? 52.What did Ketty do for the cat after taking it home? 53.Did Ketty post any pictures of her and her cat on her Wechat Moments? 54.Where did Ketty’s cat from? 55.Why did Ketty keep the cat as a friend at last? 四、语言知识运用（共10分） V．短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I live in Australia. It is winter in July here. When it snows, our garden 56 very beautiful and it’s very interesting 57 (play) in the snow. Once it snowed 58 (heavy) last week . There was too much snow. The ground was all white 59 snow. It was Sunday, so we didn’t go to school. After breakfast, some friends came over and we made a very big snowman. We named the snowman “Tiantian”, he wasn’t very tall or short. He was of medium 60 (high). Someone put an old hat on 61 (he) head, I took lots of 62 (photo) of our snowman. After lunch, we went to the park to make snowballs in the park. We met quite a few boys from our school. They were very 63 (friend) to us. They said it was the 64 (one) time that they played so happily. We had 65 fight with the snowballs. We had fun there. What an exciting snowy Sunday! 五﹑书面表达（共20分） ( A ) 暑假来临之际，学校音乐俱乐部招新火热进行中，为了鼓励同学们加入，音乐俱乐部打算张贴英文的招聘海报，请你根据提示完成招聘海报。（5分） 要点： 1.擅长舞蹈或唱歌； 2.擅长弹吉他或拉小提琴； 3.地点：301教室。 要求：要点齐全；语言得体；表述通顺；不少于40词。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ( B ) 读万卷书不如行万里路，旅行不仅让人开阔眼界，更能从中有所收获。假如你要参加学校英语报“An unforgettable trip”的征文，请你用英语写一篇征文，描述你的一次旅行经历及收获。（15分） 要求： 1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； 2. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 词数不少于80词； 4. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 七年级英语 共8页 第- 1 -页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级测试英语试题参考答案 2024.07 一、基础知识 1 ~ 5 BBAAD 6 ~ 10 CDCBD 二、交际运用 11 ~ 15 CFEAB 三、阅读理解 完形填空：16 ~ 20 BCBAB 21 ~ 25 BCCBA 26 ~ 30 CADCB 阅读（A）31 ~ 35 CDBCB 阅读（B）36 ~ 40 CABBD 阅读（C）41 ~ 45 TFFTT 阅读（D）46 ~ 50 BDCEA 阅读（E） 51.Ketty’s mom. / Her mom./The mom./Ketty’s mom did. / Ketty’s mom asked Ketty to get a homeless cat. Mom. / Ketty’s mom asked. / 给一分 52.She fed and cleaned it (many times every day). /She did a lot of things (every day). Fed and cleaned it many times every day. 给一分 53.No, she didn’t. / No. 54.From an animal helping club./ An animal helping club. Animal helping club. 给一分 55.Because the cat brought lots of fun to her life./ Because the cat was cute./Because Ketty thought the cat brought lots of fun to her life. （评分说明： 51~55小题若出现大小写、单词拼写、语法方面的错误，每一处扣1分；若有与所给参考答案不尽相同，但正确、合理的答案，赋全分。其它答案，若有合理成分，可酌情赋分。） 四、语言知识运用 56. looks/is/becomes 57. to play 58. heavily 59. with 60. height 61. his 62. photos 63. friendly 64. first 65. a 五、书面表达 (A) 参考范文 Musicians Wanted Can you sing or dance? Are you good at playing the guitar or the violin? Then you are welcome to join us as musicians for our school music club. You can learn a lot about music and have fun here. Please come to Classroom 301. We hope you can join us! 以上范文仅供参考。请老师们按照评分原则予以评分。 评分原则： 此题5分，按4个档次给分。评分时根据表达是否完整、准确、得体，并符合题目要求分档，最后确定分数。 第一档：（5分）内容完整，表达准确，措辞得体，清晰简洁，无单词拼写、语法错误； 第二档：（4分）内容较完整，语言较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误； 第三档：（3-2分）内容不够完整，表达基本准确，语言不够流畅，语法、拼写错误较多； 第四档：（1分）只写出个别词句，语法、拼写错误频出。 (B) 参考范文略 评分原则： 此题共15分，内容和语言14分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。 评分档次： 第一档：（14-15分）内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。 第二档：（11-13分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。 第三档：（8-10分）内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语言基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写不够工整。 第四档：（4-7分）内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。 第五档：（0-3分）只写出个别词语，内容不可读。照抄阅读原文给0分。 - 1 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$