Unit 1 Food for thought Understanding ideas A Child of Two Cuisines 练习 2 -2024-2025学年高中外研版（2019）英语必修第二册

Unit 1 Food for thought——A Child of Two Cuisines 练习（2） 一、短语填空 ( deal with, gather one’s courage, suffer from, feel at home, fall in love with, make an impression on, come across, remind ... of , thanks to, take to ) 1.Among obese children, about 30 percent also　　　　　 high levels of blood sugar and fat.  2.We must　　　 many problems in learning English, such as vocabulary and grammar.  3.Stepping into the gate of the school always　　 me　　the responsibility I carry as a student.  4.By the end of the year she was beginning to　　　　 in her new school.  5.Mr and Mr Smith　　　 Mount Tai the first time they paid a visit to it.  6.Although she had only met the old man once, his manners　　　her.  7.Learning to resolve conflicts can help student　　friends, teachers, parents, bosses, and coworkers.  8.The little boy hesitated at first, then　　　　 and jumped into the pool to have a swim.  9.　　　　their selfless support, we have made such achievements. 10. He has recently　　　　staying in bed of a Sunday morning. 标题：必修二unit1-1.2 命制人：李敬 审题人：刘丽娟 二、根据课文内容填空 11．Mum has sweet _____ of the food from her home town , and often cooks spicy dishes. 12．He once told me he _____ _____ by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother’s parents in China.. 13．He also does a_____ Sunday roast. 14．Maybe I’ll fall in love with stinky tofu - _____ . 15．To me, there’s _____ _____ than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup! 三、翻译句子 16. 我在英国长大，父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人，自从能拿刀叉和筷子起我就享用两国的食物。______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________. 17. 但是还有一些菜，即使在和我母亲结婚多年后，爸爸也不敢尝试。他曾经告诉我，当他第一次去中国探望我母亲的父母时，他对桌上看到的东西感到惊讶。 __________________________________________________________________. 18. 他一定以为我在开玩笑。_________________________________________. 19.我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜，但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烧烤食品，因为根据中医来说它可能会使我们上火。 __________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________. 20. When you go to a foreign country, a good way to make more friends is to introduce your own culture through something special, like food. This will attract more friends and you will get pleasure from it. ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________. 四、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词正确形式。 In much of Asia, especially the so­called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, __21__ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might __22__ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal __23__ (create) special designs. The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, __24__ (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, __25__ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which __26__ (gradual) turned into chopsticks. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, __27__ lived from roughly 551 BC to 479 BC, influenced the __28__ (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and __29__ (be) too violent for use at the table. Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat __30__ their hands. 五、应用文写作 假如你是李华，你将去英国留学并在那里学习和生活两年左右。但你听说西餐中糖、盐、油的含量很高。请你给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件，询问一些有关西餐饮食文化方面的情况。要点：1．你的留学计划；2．你对西餐的担忧；3．你的请求和希望。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike， As you know, I'm leaving for Britain next year　 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 参考答案： 短语填空 1.suffer from2. come across3. reminds; of4. feel at home5. fell in love with6. made an impression on7. deal with8. gathered his courage9. Thanks to10. taken to11.memories 12.typical13.was surprised14.someday15.nothing better 四、 21．and　考查并列连词。本空前后列举了一些亚洲的国家，它们是并列关系，故应填并列连词and。 22．be made　考查动词的语态。句意：真正精美的筷子可能是由刻有汉字的金或银制成的。be made of 意为“由……制成”，情态动词后跟动词原形，故本空应填be made 23．to create　考查非谓语动词。句意：技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来，以创造出特殊风格的筷子。根据句意可知，本空应用不定式作目的状语 24．using　考查非谓语动词。句意：人们可能使用大锅煮食物，用树枝来夹取食物。本句中use的逻辑主语是people，两者是主动关系，故本空应用现在分词作伴随状语。 25．as/when　考查状语从句。句意：随着/当人口(的)增长，人们开始把食物切成小块，这样可以熟得快一点。根据句意可知，本空应用as或when引导时间状语从句。 26．gradually　考查词性转换。句意：小块的食物用小树枝夹取来吃很容易，小树枝逐渐演变成了筷子。本空修饰动词短语turned into，故应用副词gradually “逐渐地”  27．who　考查定语从句。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Confucius，关系词在句中作主语指人，故本空应填关系代词who。 28．development　考查词性转换。the＋名词＋of ... 意为“……的……”，这里指“筷子的发展”，故填名词development。 29．were　考查动词的时态。根据句意可知，这里指的是刀子因太暴力而不适合在餐桌上使用，believed后跟一个宾语从句，and连接了从句中两个并列的谓语，主语knives是复数，根据时态和主谓一致的原则，这里应用were。 30．with　考查介词。句意：在印度，大部分人还是用传统的吃饭方法——用手拿。with＋表示具体工具的名词，表示“用……”，故本空应填介词with [精彩范文] Dear Mike， As you know, I'm leaving for Britain next year and stay there about two years for further study. However, it is said that western food contains too much sugar, salt as well as oil, which causes people to put on weight easily. So I'm very concerned about how to eat healthily in your country. Not only do I expect to study in your country, but I also want to lead a healthy life. I would appreciate it if you could write to me and tell me something about your food culture and how to eat in a healthy way in your country. Yours sincerely， Li Hua   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$