内容正文:
Module 10
Spring Festival
Unit 2
My mother's cleaning our houses and sweeping away bad luck.(1)
Watch a video
Lucky money
New clothes
Delicious food
Computer games
Why do you
love Spring Festival?
I can’t wait to celebrate
Spring Festival!
presents
TV programmes
Let's think of one Spring Festival moment you like best. When is it and what are you doing?
I like a few days before
the Spring Festival.
I can do Spring Festival shopping in a big supermarket with my family.
Traditions of the Spring Festival
clean the house
hang lanterns
go/do Spring Festival shopping
put up Spring Festival couplets
give out red packets
have a traditional family dinner
make Jiaozi
/dumplings
visit relatives
(n. 亲戚)
Picture Description.
Li Shan's family: What are they doing?
She is cleaning
the house.
They are having a family dinner.
They are visiting
relatives(n.亲戚).
Fast reading:
Spring
Festival
Para.1:
an introduction
to the Spring
Festival
Para.2-4:
some activities
of the Spring
Festival
Let's try to divide the
passage into two parts.
a few days before
the Spring Festival
on the evening
before the Spring Festival
during the Spring
Festival
Can we change the order of Para. A, B and C?
Find answers to the following questions in the first paragraph.
1. What’s the writer’s name ?
2. When is the Spring Festival?
Tip:
Search for words which starts with a capital letter(大写字母).
Li Shan .
It usually comes in February,
but sometimes it comes in January.
Read and match the paragraphs(A, B, C) with the pictures.
①
②
③
A
B
C
Tip: Don’t read word by word. Just focus on sentences in present continous tense(现在进行时).
A few days before Spring Festival
On Spring Festival’s Eve
On the first few days of Spring Festival
When?
Careful reading: Read Para. A,B,C, and complete the table.
A few days before Spring Festival
Spring Festival’s Eve
the first few days of Spring Festival
When?
What do Li Shan’s family do?
clean the house
and sweep away
bad luck
buy a lot of food
have a traditional family dinner
eat Jiaozi
watch a special
programme
visit LiShan’s
uncles and aunts
wear new sweaters
and coats
get a hongbao
Getting ready
Celebrating the festival
C
B
A
In the Spring Festival
Careful reading:
Spring
Festival
Para.1:
an introduction
to Spring Festival
Para.2-4:
some activities of Spring Festival
Significance(重要性):
It is very__________
Time
It happens__________, usually in
_________or sometimes in_________.
before
on the eve
During
______the house
_____a lot of food
a traditional family_____
eat________
watch a special _________
on TV
visit__________
wear_________________
________ hongbao
Finish the map.
important
every year
February
clean
buy
dinner
jiaozi/ dumpling
programme
uncles and aunts
new sweater and coats
get
January
What do you think of the structure of the passage?
What other parts can you add(添加) into this passage?
12.22Think about the structure(n. 结构)
Ending:
Comments /Feelings
What do you think of the Spring Festival?
Do you like to celebrate it? And why?
In my opinion.../I think.../In my view... (我认为)
I like to celebrate it, because...
What's the meaning of the Spring Festival traditions?
clean the house
sweep away bad luck
have a traditional
family dinner
give out hongbao
enjoy family time and love
say goodbye to the old days
send out wishes for a new year
wear new clothes
Meaning of the Spring Festival:
have a family reunion(n.团聚)
start a new journey
bring hope, good luck and wishes to life
forget your work for a while
have fun and enjoy your life
...
Li Shan mentions(提及) ___________
in the passage.
Christmas
The most
important
festival
In the West
Christmas Day
In China
Spring Festival
A4:Match the notes with the headings. P63
Getting ready
Presents
Traditional things on Christmas Day
a) go shopping for presents
b) have a traditional family dinner
c) open presents on Christmas Day
d) put the presents next to the Christmas tree
e) get lots of food ready
f) sing Christmas songs
g) say Merry Christmas to family and friends
h) have a Christmas tree
a, d, e, h
a, c, d
b, c, f, g, h
Family and love are the eternal themes
(永恒的主题)
of festivals.
Module 10
Spring Festival
Unit 2
My mother's cleaning our houses and sweeping away bad luck.(2)
I'm Li Shan from China. The Spring Festival is very important in my country. Like Christmas, it happens every year, but not on the same day. It usually comes in February, but sometimes it comes in January. I've got some photos of it. Have a look at them!
A
Here's the first one! It's a few days before the Spring Festival. My mother's cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck. Look at the food on the table! We always buy a lot of food before the festival.
B
Oh, I love this photo. We are celebrating the Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. There's so much delicious food. I am eating jiaozi - a kind of dumpling. After the dinner, we usually watch a special programme on TV.
C
In this photo, my parents and I are visiting my uncles and aunts. We are wearing new sweaters and coats. I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money.
积累
Lantern Festival 元宵节
pay a New Year visit to sb. 向某人拜年
greet each other 彼此问候
set off firecrackers 放鞭炮
stay up(熬夜) to welcome the New Year 守岁
paste/put up Spring Festival couplets 贴春联
lunar calender 阴历
Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. 元宵节在农历正月十五。
Summary
1.We are celebrating the Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. 在春节前的晚上我们用一种传统的家宴庆祝春节。
(1)celebrate...with... 用......庆祝......
with用法总结:
含义 例句
带有;
具有 China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。
和......一起 Can you stay here with me tomorrow? 明天你能和我待在这里吗?
因为,
由于 With the help of Marry, I find my dog. 在玛丽的帮助下,我找到了我的小狗。
Summary
1.We are celebrating the Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. 在春节前的晚上我们用一种传统的家宴庆祝春节。
(2)在上午/下午/晚上用介词in;特指某一天的上午/下午/晚上用介词on
e.g. Her little brother was born on the afternoon of May 23rd. 她的小弟弟出生在5月23日下午。
Summary
2.There's so much delicious food. 有如此多的美味佳肴。
“那么多的、如此多的”:
so much修饰un.;so many修饰cn.
e.g. There are so many apples on the tree. 树上有如此多的苹果。
Summary
3.It means lucky money. 这意味着压岁钱。
(1)mean作vt.,意为“意思是;意味着”,后接名词、代词、动名词(短语)、从句
*mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
e.g. Missing the train means waiting for another day. 错过了火车意味着再等一天。
*mean to do sth. 打算/企图做某事
e.g. What do you mean to do next? 下一步你打算做什么?
(2)meaning n.意思,含义
What's the meaning of ...? = What do/ does...mean?
e.g. What's the meaning of this new word?
=What does the new word mean? 这个新单词是什么意思?
Summary
4.Tell me about a festival in your country. 告诉我关于你们国家的一个节日。
辨析 tell & say & talk & speak:
tell
告诉 tell a story/ lie 讲故事/说谎
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事(双宾语)
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)做某事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事
say
说话的内容(具体的东西),常用于说单词/句子
e.g. Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说它吗?
talk talk to/ with sb. 与某人交谈
talk about sth. 谈论某事
talk business 谈生意
speak speak + 语言 讲(某种)语言
speak to sb. 同某人说话
e.g. I don't want to speak to her. 我不想和她说话。
5.现在进行时(二)
(1)现在进行时的特殊疑问句
*构成:
对主语进行提问:Who + be + V.ing + 其他?
e.g. Who is cleaning the house? 谁正在打扫房子
对非主语进行提问:特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 +V.ing +其他?
e.g. What is Mike doing at this moment? 现在迈克正在干什么?
Why are you looking so worried? 你为什么看起来如此焦虑?
*答语:可以使用完整的答语,也可以只回答提问部分
e.g. -Who is watching TV? 谁正在看电视?
-My brother (is watching TV). 我哥哥(正在看电视)。
Summary
Summary
5.现在进行时(二)
(2)一般现在时与现在进行时的区别(课本P86):
时态 一般现在时 现在进行时
定义 表示习惯性/经常性的动作或现在的状态,也可表示能力、特征、事实或客观真理 表示正在进行的动作或行为
结构 (1)主语+be+其他
(2)主语+V.实+其他
(3)主语+V.情+V.原+其他 主语+be+V.ing+其他
时间标志词 always, usually, often, sometimes, every day/week/month/year, on Sundays, in the morning等 now, at the moment, these days, look, listen等
用词范围 有些动词(want, see, hear, know, have有),不能用于现在进行时,可用于一般现在时
Summary
5.现在进行时(二)
(2)一般现在时与现在进行时的区别:
e.g. Tom drives home every day. 汤姆每天开车回家。
Tom is driving a car now. 汤姆现在正在开车。
Betty often sings a song on Sundays. 贝蒂经常在周日唱歌。
Listen! Someone is singing. 听!有人正在唱歌。
Christmas and Father Christmas
Christmas is the most important festival in most Western countries. Children usually like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas, Santa Claus. He is a fat man with long white beard and he wears a red suit. He visits people on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, and gives presents to children, so they love him very much.
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