精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省三门峡市湖滨区人教PEP版五年级下册期末学情检测英语试卷

2024年春季学期期末五年级学情检测 英 语 选出画线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. thin B. mother C. thirteen D. third 2. A. fool B. good C. cool D. food 3. A. who B. where C. what D. when 4. A. long B. young C. sing D. pink 5. A. chicken B. teacher C. school D. lunch 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 6. China’s National Day is on O______ 1st. 7. —Whose storybooks are these? —They are m______. 8. Father’s Day is on the t______ Sunday in June. 9. My sister likes autumn best, because she can p______ apples. 10. Be quiet, please. They are h______ an English class now. 我们每个人都应该遵守公共秩序，养成良好行为习惯。读句子，找出对应的的图片。 A B C D E 11. Talk quietly in the library. （ ） 12. Don’t eat or drink in the computer room. （ ） 13. Take turns, please! （ ） 14. No swimming in the river. （ ） 15. Keep to the right! （ ） 情景交际。 (Lora is drawing a picture of seasons at home. ) Mum: Hello Lora. What are you doing? Lora: I’m drawing a picture of seasons. Mum: ___16___ Lora: OK. And I will keep my room clean, too. Mum: Good girl! I like your picture. The color is beautiful. ___17___ Lora: Yes, I do. Autumn is my favourite season. Mum: Why? Lora: ___18___ And we usually have a school trip, too. Mum: Really? ___19___ Lora: It`s in November. We`ll go to the Wenzhou Amusement Park. Mum: ___20___ A. Because the weather is cool. B. Sounds great. C. When is the school trip this year? D. Keep your desk clean, please. E. Do you like autumn best? 选出相对应的答语。 A. No. He is eating noodles. B. I’m reading a book. C. June 1st. D. Winter. I can play with snow. E. I often do homework and play sports. 21 What do you do on the weekend? （ ） 22. When is Children’s Day? （ ） 23. Which season do you like best? （ ） 24 Is he drinking water? （ ） 25. What are you doing? （ ） 选择合适的单词补全短文，每词限用一次。 friends animals climbing sleeping where Do you like _____26_____? Welcome to the zoo. Look! A monkey is _____27_____ a tall tree. Near the monkey, there are two bears. They are eating some delicious food. But _____28_____ are the elephants? Can you find them? They are drinking water near the river. And the little elephant is playing with its mother. They are happy! Shh! The lions are _____29_____. Animals are our _____30_____. I love them very much! Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择合适的选项。 Bob has a cake shop. One day, an old man and a little girl come to the cake shop. “Can I help you?” asks Bob. The old man says, “Yes, I want the cheapest(最便宜的) cake. How much is it?” “Five dollars.” “OK. Give me one.” “Here is your cake,” says Bob. “Grandpa, let’s eat it together,” says the girl. “I’m not hungry now,” the old man says. The girl eats the cake happily. Then Bob comes with another cake. “Excuse me, “Bob says to the old man. “You are the 100th guest(客人) of my shop. This cake is a present for you!” “Really? How kind you are! Thanks a lot,” says the old man. He eats the cake happily. Actually(事实上), the old man isn’t the 100th guest. Bob is just moved(感动) by him. 31. Where are the old man and the girl? ( ) A. In a noodle shop. B. In a fruit shop. C. In a cake shop. 32. Who eats the five-dollar cake? ( ) A. The girl. B. The old man. C. The girl and the old man. 33. How much do they pay in total(总计支付)? ( ) A. 5 yuan. B. 5 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 34. The underlined word “present” means “______” in the passage(文章). ( ) A 礼物 B. 施舍 C. 外卖 35. What can we learn from the passage? ( ) A. Bob is not a kind shopman. B. The old man is the 100th guest. C. Grandpa and the little girl love each other very much. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hi, friends! Let me tell you something about the months and seasons. In Harbin, spring is from March to May. Summer is from June to August. Autumn is short. Winter is long in Harbin. It’s from November to February the next year. But in Guangzhou, summer is very long. It’s from April to October. Spring and autumn are very short. March is spring and November is autumn. Winter is from December to February the next year. And it’s not too cold in winter. If you are planning a trip, look at the map first and remember that place where you’re going may be not in the same season. 36. In Harbin, autumn is very short. （ ） 37. Winter is from November to February the next year in Harbin. （ ） 38. Summer is short in Guangzhou. （ ） 39. It’s not too cold in winter in Harbin. （ ） 40. Spring is very short in Guangzhou. （ ） 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Tom，请以About me为题，结合下面思维导图提示，用英语介绍你的基本情况，如年龄、出生日期、最喜欢的季节及原因以及周末活动等。不少于5句话，注意书写规范。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年春季学期期末五年级学情检测 英 语 选出画线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. thin B. mother C. thirteen D. third 2. A. fool B. good C. cool D. food 3. A. who B. where C. what D. when 4. A. long B. young C. sing D. pink 5. A. chicken B. teacher C. school D. lunch 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项ACD画线部分的发音为[θ]，选项B画线部分的发音为[ð]，所以B不同，故选B。 2题详解】 选项ACD画线部分的发音为[uː]，选项B画线部分的发音为[ʊ]，所以B不同，故选B。 【3题详解】 选项BCD画线部分的发音为[w]，选项A画线部分的发音为[h]，所以A不同，故选A。 【4题详解】 选项ABC画线部分的发音为[ŋ]，选项D画线部分的发音为[ŋk]，所以D不同，故选D。 【5题详解】 选项ABD画线部分的发音为[tʃ]，选项C画线部分的发音为[k浊化为g]，所以C不同，故选C。 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 6. China’s National Day is on O______ 1st. 【答案】October 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国国庆节在10月1日。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为October十月，专有名词，故答案为October。 7. —Whose storybooks are these? —They are m______. 【答案】mine##ine 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是谁的故事书？—它们是我的。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为mine我的，名词性物主代词，不修饰名词，故答案为mine。 8. Father’s Day is on the t______ Sunday in June. 【答案】third##hird 【解析】 【详解】句意：父亲节在六月的第三个星期天。本题考查序数词。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为third第三，序数词，表示第几，故答案为third。 9. My sister likes autumn best, because she can p______ apples. 【答案】pick##ick 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹最喜欢秋天，因为她可以摘苹果。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为pick摘，can后跟动词原形，故答案为pick。 10. Be quiet please. They are h______ an English class now. 【答案】having##aving 【解析】 【详解】句意：请安静。他们现在正在上英语课。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知单词是have有，have用现在分词having，与are构成现在进行时，故答案为having。 我们每个人都应该遵守公共秩序，养成良好的行为习惯。读句子，找出对应的的图片。 A B C D E 11. Talk quietly in the library. （ ） 12. Don’t eat or drink in the computer room. （ ） 13. Take turns, please! （ ） 14 No swimming in the river. （ ） 15. Keep to the right! （ ） 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：在图书馆里轻声交谈。选项B是轻声说话的标志，与句子匹配，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：不要在电脑室里吃喝。选项A是禁止吃喝的标志，与句子匹配，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：请轮流！选项C是轮流，与句子匹配，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：不要在河里游泳。选项E是禁止游泳的标志，与句子匹配，故选E。 【15题详解】 句意：靠右行！选项D是靠右行的标志，与句子匹配，故选D。 情景交际。 (Lora is drawing a picture of seasons at home. ) Mum: Hello, Lora. What are you doing? Lora: I’m drawing a picture of seasons. Mum: ___16___ Lora: OK. And I will keep my room clean, too. Mum: Good girl! I like your picture. The color is beautiful. ___17___ Lora: Yes, I do. Autumn is my favourite season. Mum: Why? Lora: ___18___ And we usually have a school trip, too. Mum: Really? ___19___ Lora: It`s in November. We`ll go to the Wenzhou Amusement Park. Mum: ___20___ A. Because the weather is cool. B. Sounds great. C. When is the school trip this year? D. Keep your desk clean, please. E. Do you like autumn best? 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了劳拉在家里画了一幅关于秋天的画以及喜欢秋天的原因。 【16题详解】 下句说：好的。我也会保持房间清洁。可知此处在说保持桌子整洁。选项D“请保持你的桌子清洁。”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 下句说：是的，我喜欢。秋天是我最喜欢的季节。可知此处在询问是否喜欢秋天。选项E“你最喜欢秋天吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 下句说：我们通常也有学校旅行。可知此处再说喜欢秋天的原因。选项A“因为天气很凉爽。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 下句说：现在是十一月。我们将去温州游乐园。可知此处再问学习旅行的时间。选项C“今年的学校旅行是什么时候？”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 上句说：现在是十一月。我们将去温州游乐园。可知此处在夸赞这个活动。选项B“听起来不错。”符合语境，故选B。 选出相对应的答语。 A. No. He is eating noodles. B. I’m reading a book. C. June 1st. D. Winter. I can play with snow. E. I often do homework and play sports. 21. What do you do on the weekend? （ ） 22. When is Children’s Day? （ ） 23. Which season do you like best? （ ） 24. Is he drinking water? （ ） 25. What are you doing? （ ） 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 21题详解】 句意：你周末做什么？答语回答做的事情，选项E“我经常做作业和做运动。”句子匹配，故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：儿童节是什么时候？答语回答日期，选项C“6月1日。”句子匹配，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？答语回答季节，选项D“冬天。我可以玩雪。”句子匹配，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他在喝水吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项A“不。他在吃面条。”句子匹配，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：你在做什么？答语回答在做的事情，选项B“我在看书。”句子匹配，故选B。 选择合适的单词补全短文，每词限用一次。 friends animals climbing sleeping where Do you like _____26_____? Welcome to the zoo. Look! A monkey is _____27_____ a tall tree. Near the monkey, there are two bears. They are eating some delicious food. But _____28_____ are the elephants? Can you find them? They are drinking water near the river. And the little elephant is playing with its mother. They are happy! Shh! The lions are _____29_____. Animals are our _____30_____. I love them very much! 【答案】26. animals 27. climbing 28. where 29. sleeping 30. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了动物。 【26题详解】 句意：你喜欢动物吗？animals动物，符合句意，故答案为animals。 【27题详解】 句意：一只猴子正在爬一棵高树。climbing爬，符合句意，故答案为climbing。 【28题详解】 句意：但大象在哪？where在哪，符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Where。 【29题详解】 句意：狮子正在睡觉。sleeping睡觉，符合句意，故答案为sleeping。 【30题详解】 句意：动物是我们的动物。friends朋友，符合句意，故答案为friends。 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择合适的选项。 Bob has a cake shop. One day, an old man and a little girl come to the cake shop. “Can I help you?” asks Bob. The old man says, “Yes, I want the cheapest(最便宜的) cake. How much is it?” “Five dollars.” “OK. Give me one.” “Here is your cake,” says Bob. “Grandpa, let’s eat it together,” says the girl. “I’m not hungry now,” the old man says. The girl eats the cake happily. Then Bob comes with another cake. “Excuse me, “Bob says to the old man. “You are the 100th guest(客人) of my shop. This cake is a present for you!” “Really? How kind you are! Thanks a lot,” says the old man. He eats the cake happily. Actually(事实上), the old man isn’t the 100th guest. Bob is just moved(感动) by him. 31. Where are the old man and the girl? ( ) A. In a noodle shop. B. In a fruit shop. C. In a cake shop. 32. Who eats the five-dollar cake? ( ) A. The girl. B. The old man. C. The girl and the old man. 33. How much do they pay in total(总计支付)? ( ) A. 5 yuan. B. 5 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 34. The underlined word “present” means “______” in the passage(文章). ( ) A. 礼物 B. 施舍 C. 外卖 35. What can we learn from the passage? ( ) A. Bob is not a kind shopman. B. The old man is the 100th guest. C. Grandpa and the little girl love each other very much. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一位老人和一个小女孩去鲍勃的蛋糕店买蛋糕的事情。 【31题详解】 句意：老人和女孩在哪？A在在一家面馆里。B在一家水果店。C在一家蛋糕店。根据“Bob has a cake shop. One day, an old man and a little girl come to the cake shop.”，可知老人和女孩在一家蛋糕店，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：谁吃了五美元的蛋糕。A女孩。B老人。C女孩和老人。根据“The girl eats the cake happily.”，可知女孩吃了五美元的蛋糕，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他们总共支付了多少钱？A5元。B5美元。C10美元。根据全文可知他们总共支付了5美元，故选B。 34题详解】 句意：文章中划线单词“present”的意思是“______”。根据短文语境可知present的意思是礼物，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我们可以从文章中学到什么？A鲍勃不是一个友善的店主。B老人是第100为客人。C爷爷和小女孩彼此非常相爱。根据全文可知选项C正确，故选C。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hi, friends! Let me tell you something about the months and seasons. In Harbin, spring is from March to May. Summer is from June to August. Autumn is short. Winter is long in Harbin. It’s from November to February the next year. But in Guangzhou, summer is very long. It’s from April to October. Spring and autumn are very short. March is spring and November is autumn. Winter is from December to February the next year. And it’s not too cold in winter. If you are planning a trip, look at the map first and remember that place where you’re going may be not in the same season. 36. In Harbin, autumn is very short. （ ） 37. Winter is from November to February the next year in Harbin. （ ） 38. Summer is short in Guangzhou. （ ） 39. It’s not too cold in winter in Harbin. （ ） 40. Spring is very short in Guangzhou. （ ） 【答案】36. T 37. T 38. F 39. F 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨和广州的季节。 【36题详解】 句意：在哈尔滨，秋天很短。根据“Autumn is short.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【37题详解】 句意：哈尔滨的冬天是从十一月到次年二月。根据“Winter is long in Harbin. It’s from November to February the next year.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 句意：广州的夏天很短。根据“But in Guangzhou, summer is very long.”，可知广州的夏天很长，故答案为F。 【39题详解】 句意：哈尔滨的冬天不太冷。根据常识可知哈尔滨的冬天很冷，故答案为F。 【40题详解】 句意：广州的春天很短。根据“Spring and autumn are very short.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Tom，请以About me为题，结合下面思维导图提示，用英语介绍你的基本情况，如年龄、出生日期、最喜欢的季节及原因以及周末活动等。不少于5句话，注意书写规范。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： About me I’m Tom. I’m twelve. My birthday is on March 5th. My favourite season is spring. Because it’s warm. I can go on a picnic with my parents. I often go shopping with my mother on the weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以About me为题，结合思维导图写一篇短文。然后再阐述年龄、出生日期、最喜欢的季节及原因以及周末活动等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：twelve十二，March三月，spring春天，warm暖和的，go on a picnic去野餐，go shopping去购物 参考句型：I’m …； My birthday is …；My favourite season is …； Because it’s …； I can ...；I often ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$