精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市海港区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

海港区 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测 初二英语试题 提示：1.本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。 2.请同学们在答题卡上完成答题，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。 卷Ⅰ选择题（共50分） 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. old B. older C. oldest 2. A. marks B. makes C. makers 3. A. soft throat B. sore throat C. soft throw 4. A. I’m swimming in the pool. B. After drinking orange juice, I want to swim in the pool. C. I am drinking orange juice by the pool. 5. A. I didn’t call you because my phone was broken. B. I called you although my phone was broken. C. I used my phone to call you. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. Ten thousand dollars. B. Ten meters. C. Ten. 7. A. Of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Yes, I can. 8. A. Hou Yi Shoots the Sun. B. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. C. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. 9. A. I am taking the bus. B. I was waiting for a bus. C. I went home by bus. 10. A. Why not give him a call? B. I guess I could. C. What about a jacket? Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） 11. Why does Tom have so many toys? A. Because he likes collecting different kinds of toys. B. Because he likes sleeping next to toys. C. We don’t know. 12. How old is Tom? A. 5 years old. B. 7 years old. C. 12 years old. 13. What festival is coming? A. B. C. 14. How many times has the man been to Shanghai? A. Once. B. Three times. C. We don’t know. 15. How will they go to Kunming? A. B. C. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确的选项（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） 16. Why does the writer think we should do housework? A. Because we are part of the family. B. Because our parents are very tired after work. C. Both A and B. 17. What does the writer do in the morning? A. Helps to water flowers. B. Helps to clean the room. C. Helps to take out the rabbish. 18. What is the museum about? A. Art. B. Cartoon art. C. Workers. 19. How long is the museum open each day? A. 5 hours. B.6 hours. C. 11 hours. 20. Who will give a lesson at the museum in December? A. A famous cartoon artist. B. A famous carto on character. C. A famous teacher. 笔试部分 V.完型填空（共10小题， 每小题1分， 计 10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Bob, I’m ____1____ to hear that you have problems with your parents. After reading your letter carefully I’m going to ____2____ you some advice. Firstly, find a right time to talk. ____3____ is a good way to solve problems. But don’t talk to your parents when they are cooking dinner or before you go to school. Looking for an enough time to ____4____ is very helpful. ____5____, plan what you want to say. You might have a lot of different ideas to talk with your parents. But you must make a change. Getting ____6____ well with your parents is quite important. Why don’t you start by thinking about what problem you want to solve at first? Thirdly, deal with their worries. Let your parents ____7____ you and believe your friends are good people. You can provide them with certain examples so that they don’t need to ____8____ you. Finally, take on more things around the house. Although you know the importance of doing ____9____, you are sometimes lazy. When you do more housework to help your parents, you can find how happy they are. I really hope my ____10____ can help you. Yours, Lin Hui 1. A. glad B. sorry C. excited D. angry 2. A. offer B. ask C. get D. lose 3. A. Kindness B. Fight C. Communication D. Spirit 4. A. talk B. sleep C. write D. cook 5. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Secondly 6. A. at B. in C. on D. to 7. A. see B. change C. trust D. find 8. A. hear of B. find out C. talk about D. worry about 9. A. shopping B. fishing C. homework D. housework 10. A. advice B. books C. words D. friends 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件，内容主要是李辉给Bob一些关于如何与父母良好沟通的建议。 1题详解】 句意：我很抱歉听到你与你父母有一些问题。 glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“...you have problems with your parents.”可知，我很抱歉听到你和父母有一些问题。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：仔细阅读了你的来信后，我打算给你一些建议。 offer提供；ask问；get得到；lose失去。offer sb. sth,为固定搭配，表示“提供某人某物”。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：沟通是解决问题的一种好的方式。 kindness善良；Fight打架；Communication沟通；Spirit精神。根据“find a right time to talk...is a good way to solve problems.”可知，沟通是解决问题的一种很好的方式。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：寻找充足的时间交谈很有用。 talk谈话；sleep睡觉；write写；cook做饭。根据“Looking for an enough time to...is very helpful.”可知，寻找充足时间交流很有用。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：第二，计划一下你想说的话。 Quickly快速地；Suddenly突然地；Recently近来；Secondly第二。根据“ Firstly, find a right time to talk.”以及“...plan what you want to say.”可知，空处表示第二条建议。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：与你的父母相处融洽非常重要。 at在几点；in在……里；on在……上；to到。get on well with sb.是固定短语，表示“与某人相处融洽”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：让你的父母信任你，并相信你的朋友们都是好人。 see看到；change改变；trust信任；find找到。根据“...believe your friends are good people. ”可知，让你父母信任你并相信你的朋友都是好人，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：你可以向他们提供某些例子，这样他们就不需要担心你。 hear of听说；find out找出；talk about谈论有关；worry about担心。根据“deal with their worries”可知，本条建议是处理他们的担心，故空处指“担心”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：尽管你知道做家务的重要性，但有时你还是会偷懒。 shopping购物；fishing钓鱼；homework作业；housework家务。根据“When you do more housework to help your parents”可知，提到了帮助家人做家务，故空处指“家务”。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我真得希望我的建议能帮到你。 advice建议；books书；words话语；friends朋友。根据上文可知，提到了与父母缓和关系的一些建议。故空处指“建议”，希望我的建议能帮到你。故选A。 Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How often should children see the dentist? Is this your first time to see the dentist? The popular idea: More than half (about 56%) of the parents think a child’s first trip to the dentist should happen after the age of two. A professional tip (专家贴士): Children should visit a dentist when the first tooth appears (about six months). How often do you go to the dentist? The popular idea: 64% of the parents think children aged 3-12 should visit the dentist once a year at most. A professional tip: In dentists’ opinion, children should get a checkup (检查) every six months. To keep their teeth healthy, children should... Brush their teeth for at least 3 minutes twice a day, after breakfast and before going to bed. Have a new toothbrush every three months. Wait for 30 minutes to an hour after eating to brush their teeth, and don’t do it at once. 11. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children should go to the dentist for the first time when they are two years old. B. Have a new toothbrush every 150 days. C. Brush our teeth once a day. D. Dentists think children should check up their teeth twice a year. 12. If Andy finishes dinner at 19:10, when is the best time to brush his teeth? A. At 19:10. B. Beteen 19:40 and 20:10. C. The next morning. D. Any time is OK. 13. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Art. B. Science. C. Health. D. Food. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于孩子们看牙一些看法以及专家的意见，并针对如何拥有健康的牙齿提出了建议。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“In dentists’ opinion, children should get a checkup (检查) every six months.”可知，牙医认为孩子们需要每六个月检查一次牙齿，即一年内应该检查两次。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“Wait for 30 minutes to an hour after eating to brush their teeth, and don’t do it at once.”可知，吃完东西后，等30分钟或一个小时后才能刷牙。如果Andy在19:10吃完饭，刷牙的最佳时间为19:40和20:10之间。故选B。 【13题详解】 推测判断题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了关于孩子们看牙的一些看法以及专家的意见，并针对如何拥有健康的牙齿提出了建议。故推测我们可以在报纸的“健康”版面找到这篇文章。故选C。 B Dating back to more than 1,200 years ago, Xuan paper has always been liked by Chinese. It is not only a witness to Chinese history but also a necessary part of Chinese culture. In history, Chinese artists always like Xuan paper. It is thin and soft, and it will not change for more than a thousand years. Xuan paper, with nice water-absorbing quality (吸水性), can show the ink on the paper perfectly. So Xuan paper became popular for showing traditional Chinese words and ink paintings. The traditional steps of making Xuan paper by hand last for a long time, including more than 100 steps like collecting, sunning and so on. Xuan paper can be 11 meters long and 3.3 meters wide. It may take 80 workers more than a year to finish the hard task (任务). Today, the best Xuan paper is still made in Xuancheng. It is a place with warm weather, a lot of rain and clear rivers. These conditions provide a perfect environment to make the best Xuan paper. 14. In history Chinese artists always like Xuan paper NOT because . A. it is thin and soft B. it will not change for more than a thousand years C. it can show the ink on the paper perfectly D. it may take 80 workers more than a year to finish the hard task 15. What are the traditional Xuan paper makers probably like? A. Honest. B. Hard-working. C. Clever. D. Creative. 16. What is the text mainly about? A. The future of Xuan paper. B. The development of Xuancheng. C. The environment of Xuancheng. D. The introduction of Xuan paper. 17. 文中画线词语“witness”的汉语意思是 _________。 A. 见证 B. 烟花 C. 糟粕 D. 文化 【答案】14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宣纸的历史。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is thin and soft, and it will not change for more than a thousand years. Xuan paper, with nice water-absorbing quality (吸水性), can show the ink on the paper perfectly. ”可知，因为宣纸薄而柔软、数年也不会变、吸水性好，能将墨水完美地呈现在纸张上，所以历史上中国的艺术家喜欢宣纸。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“including more than 100 steps like collecting, sunning and so on. Xuan paper can be 11 meters long and 3.3 meters wide. It may take 80 workers more than a year to finish the hard task (任务).”可知，制作宣纸工序很多，需要80个工人一年多时间来完成这项辛苦的任务。故推测出传统的宣纸制作者工作很努力。故选B。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国宣纸的历史。故选D。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It is not only a witness to Chinese history but also a necessary part of Chinese culture.”可知，它不仅是中国历史的……更是中华文化的必备组成部分，故推测出划线单词witness意为“见证”。故选A。 C Do you want to know more about the stars and planets (行星)? Would you like to make a model space station? Or would you like to visit the science museum to discover more about space? You would? Then join our school’ new Space Club. At our first meeting we are going to learn about the moon and the planets. We have learnt something about them in our science lessons, but at the Space Club we are going to find out a lot more. We know that scientists have recently made new discoveries about several of the planets. Mr. Lu, our science teacher, has invited a famous scientist to come and talk to us about the latest space news. Our first meeting will be in the Science Lab on the first floor of the ScienceBuilding. The meeting is on Thursday at 5:00 p. m. First, Mr. Lu will tell us about the different things that we are going to do at the club, and then at 5: 30 p. m. the talk from the scientist will begin. There will be time for you to ask questions, so please think about what you would like to ask before you come. 18. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a saying (格言). D. By sending messages (信息). 19. We’ve learnt something about the moon and the planets _________. A. in our science lessons B. at our first meeting C. at the Space Club D. from our parents 20. _________ will give us a talk on Thursday at 5:30 p. m. A. The writer B. Mr. Lu C. Mr. Lu’s science teacher D. A famous scientist 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了加入太空俱乐部的好处以及第一次会议的相关情况。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you want to know more about the stars and planets ( 行星)? Would you like to make a model space station? Or would you like to visit the science museum to discover more about space? You would? Then join our school’ new Space Club.”可知，本文通过提出四个问题来引出这篇文章的。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At our first meeting we are going to learn about the moon and the planets. We have learnt something about them in our science lessons”可知，我们可以在科学课上学到很多有关月球和星球的知识。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“and then at 5: 30 p. m. the talk from the scientist will begin.”可知，下午5点半科学家将开始作报告。故选D。 卷Ⅱ 非选择题 （共50分） 听力部分（第二节） Ⅶ.听短文填空 （共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） ◆I got an important 41. ______ 10 years ago. ◆A young girl went past me when I 42. ______ alone as usual. ◆She looked at me with a(an) 43. ______, and it reminded me the world was becautiful. ◆From then on, I 44. ______ to talk with my classmates. ◆Now I’m brave enough to talk with 45. ______. Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 These years, more and more people are interested in hanfu. They are popular at home and abroad. Daji in Caobian County, Shandong Province, is a town famous for its hanfu industry (行业). Some people take a video to show hanfu and sell them online. Among them, a young woman called Li Wei is very famous. And she also makes much money by doing this. Li Wei grew up in a village and had a difficult life. Because of her poor family, she didn’t get into college. Then she came to Caoxian County and worked in a clothing factory. When she had more money, she wanted to help other children like her. She set up an organization. The organization looks for poor students and gives money to them. Many students can go back to school with the help of the organization. When talking about her organization, she always said, “I just want to give an umbrella to a child who doesn’t have one.” 21. _________ is popular in China and abroad these years. 22. Li Wei’s organization helped the _________ students go back to school. 23. ___________________________ 24. Do you like hanfu? Why or why not? ___________________________ 25. What do you think of Li Wei? Why? ___________________________ 【答案】21. Hanfu 22. poor 23. 当她有更多的钱的时候，她想帮助其他像她一样的孩子们。 24. Yes , I do. Because I think hanfu is very beautiful./Because it is part of Chinese culture...(答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 25. I think she is kind/creative/clever...Because she looks for poor students and gives money to them... (答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一个叫李薇的女孩在直播平台上卖汉服，挣了钱后，她建立了一个慈善机构来帮助那些因为贫困而不能上学的孩子们的故事。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“These years, more and more people are interested in hanfu. They are popular at home and abroad.”可知，这些年，汉服在国内外深受欢迎。故填Hanfu。 【22题详解】 根据第三段“The organization looks for poor students and gives money to them. Many students can go back to school with the help of the organization. ”可知，李薇的机构帮助很多贫穷的孩子重返学校。故空处指“贫穷的”，需形容词poor。故填poor。 【23题详解】 根据英文可知，本句是When引导的时间状语从句，When“当……时”，从句主语为she，谓语为had“有”，宾语为more money“更多钱”；主句主语为she，谓语为wanted“想要”；动词不定式to help other children like her意为“帮助其他像她一样的孩子们。”故填：当她有更多的钱的时候，她想帮助其他像她一样的孩子们。 【24题详解】 本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes , I do. Because I think hanfu is very beautiful./Because it is part of Chinese culture... 【25题详解】 本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I think she is kind/creative/clever...Because she looks for poor students and gives money to them... Ⅸ.词语运用（共10小题， 每题1.5分，计15分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。 Jack is a kind and warm-hearted student. He has been a member of a volunteer group ____26____ many years. He ____27____ (hear) about the charity ( 慈善) sale in his school yesterday, and he felt really excited. Now he ____28____ (collect) his old things at home. The first thing he is going to sell is a blue bike. He has owned it since his ____29____ (five) birthday. The bike is still new because Jack cleans it every ____30____ (month). Then he decides to give away his story books. He has kept ____31____ (they) for a long time. The story books bring him much more than he could imagine. So Jack believes one day these books ____32____ (lead) other kids to a wonderful world, too. His parents say Jack has helped many people for three years. They feel ____33____ (real) happy about what he has done for others. The food bank has been open since two years ago in Jack’s neighborhood. He often gives away f____34____ on weekends. Jack thinks his action will make a difference to others’ lives even ____35____ he only does small things. In fact, everyone can play an active role in volunteering. Why not start right now? 【答案】26. for 27. heard 28. is collecting 29. fifth 30. month 31. them 32. will lead 33. really 34. (f)ood 35. though##if 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克一直是一个志愿者团体的成员。现在他要把自己的自行车义卖掉，同时把自己的故事书也送人。 【26题详解】 句意：他多年来一直是一个志愿者团体的成员。根据“...many years.”可知，空处需介词“for”，表示一段时间。故填for。 【27题详解】 句意：他昨天听到有关他们学校的慈善义卖活动，他真得感到很兴奋。根据yesterday一词可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填heard。 【28题详解】 句意：现在他正在家里收集他的旧物品。根据“Now”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为he，be动词用is，collect的现在分词为collecting。故填is collecting。 【29题详解】 句意：从他五岁生日起他就拥有它了。根据“...his...birthday.”可知，空处指“第五个”，需序数词，基数词five的序数词为fifth。故填fifth。 【30题详解】 句意：这辆自行车仍然很新，因为杰克每个月都会清洗它。every后跟名词单数，故填month。 【31题详解】 句意：他已经拥有它们很长一段时间了。kept为动词，其后可跟代词宾格，they为主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 【32题详解】 句意：所以杰克相信有一天这些书也会带领其他孩子进入一个美好的世界。根据句中“one day”可知，空处时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+do，故填will lead。 【33题详解】 句意：他们对他为他人所做的事感到真正的高兴。句中happy“高兴的”为形容词，需副词修饰。real“真的”为形容词，其副词为really。故填really。 【34题详解】 句意：他总是周末分发食物。根据首字母提示及“The food bank has been open since two years ago in Jack’s neighborhood.”可知，空处指分发“食物”，其英文为food。故填(f)ood。 【35题详解】 句意：杰克认为，即使他只做一些小事，他的行动也会对别人的生活产生影响。根据空前后关系可知，空处需even if/though“尽管”来引导让步状语从句。故填though/if。 X 补全对话 （共5题， 每题2分， 共10分） 根据对话内容，将符合对话情景的内容填写在对话空白处，使对话完整、符合逻辑。 A: Hey, Bob. ____________36____________? B: Hi, Lisa. I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. A: ____________37____________? B: I played computer games all the weekend. A: That’s probably why. B: ____________38____________? A: You should take breaks away from the computer. B: Yes, you are right. ____________39____________? A: No, I don’t think you need to take any medicine. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. B: ____________40____________. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】36. What’s the matter with you /What’s wrong with you 37. What did you do last weekend 38. What should I do 39. Do I need to take any medicine 40. OK, thank you so much /Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Bob和Lisa就Bob身体不舒服而展开对话的。 【36题详解】 根据下文“I have a headache and I can’t move my neck.”可知，我身体不舒服，故空处会询问你怎么了。故填What’s the matter with you /What’s wrong with you。 【37题详解】 根据下文“I played computer games all the weekend.”可知，告知了我上周末所做的事，故空处会询问你上周末做了什么。故填What did you do last weekend。 【38题详解】 根据“You should take breaks away from the computer.”可知，提出了建议。故空处会征求意见。故填What should I do。 【39题详解】 根据“No, I don’t think you need to take any medicine.”可知，否定回答了不用吃药的事项。故空处会询问是否需要吃药。故填Do I need to take any medicine。 【40题详解】 根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，空处会表达感谢。故填OK, thank you so much /Thank you。 XI. 基础写作 (10分） 41. 在我们的身边总是有一群身穿红马甲的人，他们是文明的传播者，用实际行动诠释着“爱”的力量，在每个需要的角落，他们用耐心和热情点燃希望之光，传递着友善与关怀。作为一名新时代的青少年，你致力于加入志愿服务队伍中来。下面是志愿者协会招募信息，假设你是李华，请你根据自身情况，选择其中一项志愿服务，并完成自己的自荐信。 招募岗位 服务时间 服务地点 服务内容 学生导览 (a student guide) 周六上午 8:00--10:00 秦皇岛博物馆 ( Qinhuangdao Museum) 向参观者介绍博物馆 学生小演员 (a student artist) 周六下午3:00--5:00 温馨老年公寓 ( Wenxin Old People’s Home) 为老年人表演歌、舞 学生清洁小助手 (a student cleaner) 周日上、下午均可 城市清洁小分队 ( City Clean- up Group) 打扫城市公园 提示： 1. Which volunteer job would you like to join? Why? 2. What will you do in the volunteer job? 3. Where and when will you work as a volunteer? 要求：1.必须包含提示中所有内容，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现真实校名、人名，所选服务项目只限于表格中提供的内容； 3.60词左右。开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’d like to volunteer as a _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I’d like to volunteer as a student artist. I can sing, play the guitar, tell stories and do houseowork. I do well in taking care of the elderly and I am good with them. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. So I want to be a volunteer in Wenxin old People’s Home. I am free from 3-5p.m. on Saturday. I can also sing and dance for old people. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文书信； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我想成为一名学生艺术家志愿者。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——哪一种志愿活动、为什么、志愿活动、做志愿地点和时间等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我期待收到你的回复”的美好。 [亮点词汇] ①play the guitar弹吉他 ②do well in在某方面做的好 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①I do well in taking care of the elderly and I am good with them. (and并列句） ② I’m looking forward to your reply. (现在进行时) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 海港区 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测 初二英语试题 提示：1.本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。 2.请同学们在答题卡上完成答题，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。 卷Ⅰ选择题（共50分） 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. old B. older C. oldest 2. A. marks B. makes C. makers 3. A. soft throat B. sore throat C. soft throw 4. A. I’m swimming in the pool. B. After drinking orange juice, I want to swim in the pool. C. I am drinking orange juice by the pool. 5. A. I didn’t call you because my phone was broken. B. I called you although my phone was broken. C. I used my phone to call you. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. Ten thousand dollars. B. Ten meters. C. Ten. 7. A. Of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Yes, I can. 8. A. Hou Yi Shoots the Sun. B. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. C. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. 9. A. I am taking the bus. B. I was waiting for a bus. C. I went home by bus. 10. A. Why not give him a call? B. I guess I could. C. What about a jacket? Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） 11. Why does Tom have so many toys? A. Because he likes collecting different kinds of toys. B. Because he likes sleeping next to toys. C. We don’t know. 12. How old is Tom? A. 5 years old. B. 7 years old. C. 12 years old. 13. What festival is coming? A. B. C. 14. How many times has the man been to Shanghai? A. Once. B. Three times. C. We don’t know. 15. How will they go to Kunming? A. B. C. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确的选项（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） 16. Why does the writer think we should do housework? A. Because we are part of the family. B. Because our parents are very tired after work. C. Both A and B. 17. What does the writer do in the morning? A. Helps to water flowers. B. Helps to clean the room. C. Helps to take out the rabbish. 18. What is the museum about? A. Art. B. Cartoon art. C. Workers. 19. How long is the museum open each day? A. 5 hours. B.6 hours. C. 11 hours. 20. Who will give a lesson at the museum in December? A. A famous cartoon artist. B. A famous carto on character. C. A famous teacher. 笔试部分 V.完型填空（共10小题， 每小题1分， 计 10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Bob, I’m ____1____ to hear that you have problems with your parents. After reading your letter carefully, I’m going to ____2____ you some advice. Firstly, find a right time to talk. ____3____ is a good way to solve problems. But don’t talk to your parents when they are cooking dinner or before you go to school. Looking for an enough time to ____4____ is very helpful. ____5____, plan what you want to say. You might have a lot of different ideas to talk with your parents. But you must make a change. Getting ____6____ well with your parents is quite important. Why don’t you start by thinking about what problem you want to solve at first? Thirdly, deal with their worries. Let your parents ____7____ you and believe your friends are good people. You can provide them with certain examples so that they don’t need to ____8____ you. Finally, take on more things around the house. Although you know the importance of doing ____9____, you are sometimes lazy. When you do more housework to help your parents, you can find how happy they are. I really hope my ____10____ can help you. Yours, Lin Hui 1. A. glad B. sorry C. excited D. angry 2. A. offer B. ask C. get D. lose 3 A. Kindness B. Fight C. Communication D. Spirit 4. A. talk B. sleep C. write D. cook 5. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Secondly 6. A. at B. in C. on D. to 7. A. see B. change C. trust D. find 8. A. hear of B. find out C. talk about D. worry about 9. A. shopping B. fishing C. homework D. housework 10. A. advice B. books C. words D. friends Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How often should children see the dentist? Is this your first time to see the dentist? The popular idea: More than half (about 56%) of the parents think a child’s first trip to the dentist should happen after the age of two. A professional tip (专家贴士): Children should visit a dentist when the first tooth appears (about six months). How often do you go to the dentist? The popular idea: 64% of the parents think children aged 3-12 should visit the dentist once a year at most. A professional tip: In dentists’ opinion, children should get a checkup (检查) every six months. To keep their teeth healthy, children should... Brush their teeth for at least 3 minutes twice a day, after breakfast and before going to bed. Have a new toothbrush every three months. Wait for 30 minutes to an hour after eating to brush their teeth, and don’t do it at once. 11. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children should go to the dentist for the first time when they are two years old. B. Have a new toothbrush every 150 days. C. Brush our teeth once a day. D. Dentists think children should check up their teeth twice a year. 12. If Andy finishes dinner at 19:10, when is the best time to brush his teeth? A. At 19:10. B. Beteen 19:40 and 20:10. C. The next morning. D. Any time is OK. 13. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Art. B. Science. C. Health. D. Food. B Dating back to more than 1,200 years ago, Xuan paper has always been liked by Chinese. It is not only a witness to Chinese history but also a necessary part of Chinese culture. In history, Chinese artists always like Xuan paper. It is thin and soft, and it will not change for more than a thousand years. Xuan paper, with nice water-absorbing quality (吸水性), can show the ink on the paper perfectly. So Xuan paper became popular for showing traditional Chinese words and ink paintings. The traditional steps of making Xuan paper by hand last for a long time, including more than 100 steps like collecting, sunning and so on. Xuan paper can be 11 meters long and 3.3 meters wide. It may take 80 workers more than a year to finish the hard task (任务). Today, the best Xuan paper is still made in Xuancheng. It is a place with warm weather, a lot of rain and clear rivers. These conditions provide a perfect environment to make the best Xuan paper. 14. In history, Chinese artists always like Xuan paper NOT because . A. it is thin and soft B. it will not change for more than a thousand years C. it can show the ink on the paper perfectly D. it may take 80 workers more than a year to finish the hard task 15. What are the traditional Xuan paper makers probably like? A. Honest. B. Hard-working. C. Clever. D. Creative. 16. What is the text mainly about? A. The future of Xuan paper. B. The development of Xuancheng. C. The environment of Xuancheng. D. The introduction of Xuan paper. 17. 文中画线词语“witness”汉语意思是 _________。 A. 见证 B. 烟花 C. 糟粕 D. 文化 C Do you want to know more about the stars and planets (行星)? Would you like to make a model space station? Or would you like to visit the science museum to discover more about space? You would? Then join our school’ new Space Club. At our first meeting we are going to learn about the moon and the planets. We have learnt something about them in our science lessons, but at the Space Club we are going to find out a lot more. We know that scientists have recently made new discoveries about several of the planets. Mr. Lu, our science teacher, has invited a famous scientist to come and talk to us about the latest space news. Our first meeting will be in the Science Lab on the first floor of the ScienceBuilding. The meeting is on Thursday at 5:00 p. m. First, Mr. Lu will tell us about the different things that we are going to do at the club, and then at 5: 30 p. m. the talk from the scientist will begin. There will be time for you to ask questions, so please think about what you would like to ask before you come. 18 How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a saying (格言). D. By sending messages (信息). 19. We’ve learnt something about the moon and the planets _________. A. in our science lessons B. at our first meeting C. at the Space Club D. from our parents 20. _________ will give us a talk on Thursday at 5:30 p. m. A. The writer B. Mr. Lu C. Mr. Lu’s science teacher D. A famous scientist 卷Ⅱ 非选择题 （共50分） 听力部分（第二节） Ⅶ.听短文填空 （共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） ◆I got an important 41. ______ 10 years ago. ◆A young girl went past me when I 42. ______ alone as usual. ◆She looked at me with a(an) 43. ______, and it reminded me the world was becautiful. ◆From then on, I 44. ______ to talk with my classmates. ◆Now I’m brave enough to talk with 45. ______. Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。 These years, more and more people are interested in hanfu. They are popular at home and abroad. Daji in Caobian County, Shandong Province, is a town famous for its hanfu industry (行业). Some people take a video to show hanfu and sell them online. Among them, a young woman called Li Wei is very famous. And she also makes much money by doing this. Li Wei grew up in a village and had a difficult life. Because of her poor family, she didn’t get into college. Then she came to Caoxian County and worked in a clothing factory. When she had more money, she wanted to help other children like her. She set up an organization. The organization looks for poor students and gives money to them. Many students can go back to school with the help of the organization. When talking about her organization, she always said, “I just want to give an umbrella to a child who doesn’t have one.” 21. _________ is popular in China and abroad these years. 22. Li Wei’s organization helped the _________ students go back to school. 23. ___________________________ 24. Do you like hanfu? Why or why not? ___________________________ 25. What do you think of Li Wei? Why? ___________________________ Ⅸ.词语运用（共10小题， 每题1.5分，计15分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。 Jack is a kind and warm-hearted student. He has been a member of a volunteer group ____26____ many years. He ____27____ (hear) about the charity ( 慈善) sale in his school yesterday, and he felt really excited. Now he ____28____ (collect) his old things at home. The first thing he is going to sell is a blue bike. He has owned it since his ____29____ (five) birthday. The bike is still new because Jack cleans it every ____30____ (month). Then he decides to give away his story books. He has kept ____31____ (they) for a long time. The story books bring him much more than he could imagine. So Jack believes one day these books ____32____ (lead) other kids to a wonderful world, too. His parents say Jack has helped many people for three years. They feel ____33____ (real) happy about what he has done for others. The food bank has been open since two years ago in Jack’s neighborhood. He often gives away f____34____ on weekends. Jack thinks his action will make a difference to others’ lives even ____35____ he only does small things. In fact, everyone can play an active role in volunteering. Why not start right now? X 补全对话 （共5题， 每题2分， 共10分） 根据对话内容，将符合对话情景的内容填写在对话空白处，使对话完整、符合逻辑。 A: Hey Bob. ____________36____________? B: Hi, Lisa. I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. A: ____________37____________? B: I played computer games all the weekend. A: That’s probably why. B: ____________38____________? A: You should take breaks away from the computer. B: Yes you are right. ____________39____________? A: No, I don’t think you need to take any medicine. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. B: ____________40____________. A: You’re welcome. XI. 基础写作 (10分） 41. 在我们的身边总是有一群身穿红马甲的人，他们是文明的传播者，用实际行动诠释着“爱”的力量，在每个需要的角落，他们用耐心和热情点燃希望之光，传递着友善与关怀。作为一名新时代的青少年，你致力于加入志愿服务队伍中来。下面是志愿者协会招募信息，假设你是李华，请你根据自身情况，选择其中一项志愿服务，并完成自己的自荐信。 招募岗位 服务时间 服务地点 服务内容 学生导览 (a student guide) 周六上午 8:00--10:00 秦皇岛博物馆 ( Qinhuangdao Museum) 向参观者介绍博物馆 学生小演员 (a student artist) 周六下午3:00--5:00 温馨老年公寓 ( Wenxin Old People’s Home) 为老年人表演歌、舞 学生清洁小助手 (a student cleaner) 周日上、下午均可 城市清洁小分队 ( City Clean- up Group) 打扫城市公园 提示： 1. Which volunteer job would you like to join? Why? 2. What will you do in the volunteer job? 3. Where and when will you work as a volunteer? 要求：1.必须包含提示中所有内容，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现真实校名、人名，所选服务项目只限于表格中提供的内容； 3.60词左右。开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’d like to volunteer as a _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$