精品解析： 山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年第二学期期末质量检测六年级英语试题 （考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分 ） 注意事项： 1.本试题包括第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，65分；第II卷为非选择题，55分，共120分。 2.答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。在答题卡的相应位置认真填写姓名、准考证号、座号；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。 第I卷 选择题（共65分） 一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分） (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（每组对话读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. It’s great. C. Thank you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s very far. B. I want to go there. C. It’s snowing now. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. That sounds good. C. Let’s go to the park. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two kilometers. B. I walk to school. C. About half an hour. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on June 1st. B. Happy birthday. C. She’ll have a party. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（每组对话读两遍） 6. What does Rick like to play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A The piano. B. The drums. C. The guitar. 7. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 8. What does the boy do first after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He takes a shower. B. He does homework. C. He watches TV. 9. Who is the book for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Bob’s father. C. Bob’s mother. 10. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s brother. C. Tim’s sister. （三）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（对话读两遍） 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Bill doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Doing his homework. C. Having dinner. 12. When shall they meet? A. 5: 00. B. 5:15. C. 5:45. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which is Millie’s favorite day in the year? A. Her birthday. B. National Day. C. Teachers’ Day. 14. Why does she like the day so much? A. Because she can see many kinds of animals. B. Because she can get many gifts (礼物). C. Because she can buy a lot of fruit. 15. What gift doesn’t she get? A. Storybooks. B. CD players. C. Computers. ( 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） 从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. 以下单词划线部分发音不同的选项是 ________. A. February B. twelfth C. chess D. between 17. What time is it on the clock? A. It’s a quarter to ten. B. It’s a quarter past nine. C. It’s half past ten. D. It’s a quarter past ten. 18. It was kind of ______ outside, so I didn’t hear you. A. dirty B. sorry C. quiet D. noisy 19. -- Do you like to listen to Mozart? -- Yes. Listening to _________ is my favorite. A. songs B. music C. stories D. news 20. Look at the map. There is a hospital _____ the supermarket. A. across from B. in front of C. next to D. behind 21. —The movie Kung Fu Panda 4 is really good. —Yeah. I watched it last week. I like it very much. I want to watch it _______. A. also B. either C. again D. too 22. —Do you like your math teacher? —Yes. She is strict in class ______ kind after it. A. so B. or C. and D. but 23. People ______ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A. climb up B. talk to C. cut down D. think about 24. —Is the ______ month of the year August? —No it’s November. A. eighth B. ninth C. eleventh D. twelfth 25. —Mom, ______ ? I want to go to the mountains today. —It’s sunny but cool. I think you’ll have a good time. A. how’s it going B. how’s the weather C. what are you doing D. how does she come back 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 40 分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Guitar Player Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@ yahoo.com. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone number: 8665-7868 Address (地址): Room 105, Lantian Hotel Swimmer (游泳运动员) Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information (信息). Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter (记者). Please call Karen at 5561-8823. 26. If you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band, you should play the ______ well. A. piano B. guitar C. drums D. violin 27. Who can teach you to play table tennis? A. Mike. B. Joe. C. Mr. Zhang. D. Karen. 28. You want to learn to play table tennis. Then you can go to Lantian Hotel on _______. A. Fridays B. Saturdays C. Sundays D. Mondays 29. You want to teach children to swim. Then you can call_______. A. 5478-6598 B. 8665-7868 C. 8472-9999 D. 5561-8823 30. The ads (广告) may be from_______. A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a science book D. a dictionary B Jack is 15 years old. He wants to take his family-his parents and his sister Anna out to lunch, so he wants to make money by doing some things for his parents. Jack cleans the house every morning. At about 7:00, he eats breakfast and then goes to school. He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, he helps his mom buy food, or cleans the car for his father. Usually, his sister helps him. Jack has 95 dollars now. He still needs 55 dollars. He is very happy. When he takes his family out to lunch, he will pay the bill. 31. There are _______ people in Jack’s family. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 32. Jack makes money by ________. A. working in a shop B. selling things C. writing books D. helping parents do some things 33. What does Jack do before he goes to school every morning? A. He buys food. B. He buys books. C. He cleans the house. D. He cleans the car. 34. Jack needs _______ dollars for lunch in all (总计). A. 55 B. 75 C. 95 D. 150 35. The underlined (画线的) words “pay the bill” mean “_______” in Chinese. A. 拒绝 B. 付账 C. 做饭 D. 度假 C Here are some rules in Tom’s family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom’s mother runs every morning. His father plays tennis every afternoon. Tom is in the school swimming club. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you” Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 36. What club does Tom join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The computer club. D. The tennis club. 37. What does Tom usually do after dinner? A. He usually watches TV. B. He usually talks with his parents. C. He usually plays computer games. D. He usually plays tennis . 38 When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents according to the passage? A. Before he gets up. B. Before breakfast. C. Before the afternoon. D. Before he goes to bed. 39. Which is TRUE? A. Tom does the same sports as his parents. B. Tom’s family always take a walk after dinner. C. Tom’s parents never say “ I love you” to him. D. Tom’s family often say “thank you” and “I love you”. 40. What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about? A. Exercise and being healthy. B. How to talk with your parents. C. Some rules in a happy family. D. Showing love and thanks often. D What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly (飞) in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants (蚂蚁) will move their houses from the low(低的) places to the high (高的) places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes. When it’s going to rain, the frogs (青蛙) will stay in the water and make big noise (噪音) with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming the chickens will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. 41. When the weather is sunny, the sea birds will _______. A. stay in a tree B. fly high in the sky C. fly in the strong wind D. stay on the shore 42. When you see the ants moving their houses, the weather will be _______. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. snowy 43. If _______, it will be rainy. A. the sea birds stay in a tree B. the chickens keep quiet C. the frogs are out of the water D. all of the above 44. What does the underlined word “submerge” mean in Chinese? A. 烧毁 B. 淹没 C. 侵占 D. 修葺 45. These passages are mainly about _______. A. how many different kinds of weather B. the life of four kinds of useful animals C. how to watch the animals to know the weather D. some beautiful animals and the different weather 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） 四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空1词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Bill Age He’s ____46____ years old. Where he comes from He’s from a ____47____ city (城市) in China. Whom he lives with His parents and his ____48____. Weather It’s long and ____49____ in summer. The spring is short and warm. Favorite sport He often plays ____50____ with his friends. 五、综合填空（共 25 小题，计 25 分） (一)用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 51. Australia and France are my favorite ________ (country). 52. The koalas are very _______ to us. We all want to make friends with them. (friend) 53. With the help of the e-map I can find the restaurant _______ (easy). 54. —It is Mom’s _________ (forty) birthday next Wednesday. What should we do? —What about buying her forty flowers to show our love? 55. The girl likes singing and she wants to be a great _______ (music). 阅读短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Sophia is very happy to be a Grade Six student today. After she _____56_____ (finish) breakfast, she asks, “Mom, can I take the bus to school?” “Yes,” Mom says, “But next week. For the first week I’ll walk with you.” Sophia is not happy. Why can’t she _____57_____ (take) the bus today? And why can’t her mom directly (直接地) say “no”? “Well,” Sophia says. “Let’s go. It takes a long time _____58_____ (walk) there.” In music class, Sophia hears beautiful music. She asks the music teacher, “Ms. Green, what are you doing?” “I _____59_____ (play) the violin,” said Ms. Green. “It’s so beautiful! Can I learn _____60_____ (play) it?” Sophia asks. “Sure,” says Ms. Green. “But you have to get your parents’ permission (允许).” After school, Sophia says to her mom, “I want to play the violin. Can I join the violin club?” “Yes, you can,” Mom says. Sophia is happy because this time her mom says “yes” and doesn’t say “but”. 阅读下面短文，根据内容，从方框中选择一个合适的单词填入空白处。 about, only, them, at, cute, have, so, strong, keep, many Australian Kangaroos (袋鼠) Look ____61____ the picture. What are these? They are kangaroos. Let me tell you something ____62____ kangaroos. There are ____63____ kangaroos in Australia—and not ____64____ in the zoo. You can see ____65____ here and there. Kangaroos are very ____66____. So children like to watch them. Kangaroos ____67____ very strong legs, ____68____ they are very good at jumping (跳). Their tails (尾巴) are ____69____, too. So when they want to have a rest, they rest on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking after (照料) their babies. Mother kangaroos ____70____ their babies safe in their pockets (口袋). (四) 根据句意和汉语提示，填入适当的短语，使句子表达准确(每空不多于三个词)。 71. 他每天练习游泳两个小时。 He __________ __________ for two hours every day. 72. “你到学校要花多长时间?” “骑自行车大约花费15分钟。” —________ ________ does it ________ you to get to school? —About 15 minutes by bike. 73. 我弟弟放学后要么看电视要么弹钢琴。 My brother ________ watches TV ________ plays the piano after school. 74. Paul擅长英语，他想加入英语俱乐部。 Paul _____________ English, and he wants to join the English club. 75. 无论你做什么，你都必须遵守规则。 Whatever you do, you must _____________. 六、阅读表达 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 I am Helen. I am a student in No.1 Middle School now. There are forty-five students in my class. All of the students like to travel (旅行). Eight students like to travel by plane, because they think it is fast ___76___ (快的). It only takes about two hours from Beijing to Shanghai by plane. But some students think taking a plane is too expensive (贵的). Twenty-two students usually travel by train. The trains are not very fast, but they are cheaper (更便宜的). And they can see interesting things through the windows. Fifteen students love to travel by car. Their parents drive them to some beautiful places. They can have a good time with their family. Do you know how I like to travel? I’m one of the twenty-two students. 根据短文内容,完成下面小题。 76. What ways to travel are mentioned in this passage? (文中提到了哪些出行方式？) ____________________________________________________. 77. How does Helen like to travel? ____________________________________________________. 78. How do you like to travel? Why? ______________________________________________________________. 把划线部分翻译成汉语。 79. ____________________________________________________________ 80. ____________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共１题，计 15 分） 81. 假如你叫王林，你的英国笔友Julie来信询问你的中学生活。请根据下列提示信息，用英语给她写一封回信，介绍升入初中以来的生活。 要求： 1. 包含思维导图中给出的所有要点，并给出适当的结尾； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等。 Dear Julie, Thank you for your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023-2024学年第二学期期末质量检测六年级英语试题 （考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分 ） 注意事项： 1.本试题包括第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，65分；第II卷为非选择题，55分，共120分。 2.答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。在答题卡的相应位置认真填写姓名、准考证号、座号；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。 第I卷 选择题（共65分） 一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分） (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（每组对话读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. It’s great. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Is there a post office near here? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s very far. B. I want to go there. C. It’s snowing now. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather in Moscow? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. That sounds good. C. Let’s go to the park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jenny, do you want to go to the movies? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two kilometers. B. I walk to school. C. About half an hour. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How far is it from your school to your home? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on June 1st. B. Happy birthday. C. She’ll have a party. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jill, when is your mother’s birthday? (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（每组对话读两遍） 6. What does Rick like to play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The piano. B. The drums. C. The guitar. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Rick, do you like to play the piano or the guitar? M: Neither. I like to play the drums. 7. How’s the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the sun! What a sunny day today! M: Yeah. I don’t like cloudy and rainy days. 8. What does the boy do first after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He takes a shower. B. He does homework. C. He watches TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do after school, Scott? M: I do my homework first. Then I take a shower after dinner. After that, I watch TV. 9. Who is the book for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Bob’s father. C. Bob’s mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. What are you doing here? M: I’m buying a book for my parent. W: For your father? M: No. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. 10. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s brother. C. Tim’s sister. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a nice photo! Is it a photo of your family, Tim? M: Yes, it is. Look, the boy on my left is my brother, Tom, and the girl on my right is my sister, Jane. （三）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（对话读两遍） 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Bill doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Doing his homework. C. Having dinner. 12. When shall they meet? A. 5: 00. B. 5:15. C. 5:45. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Sally. May I speak to Bill? M: This is Bill speaking. W: Hi, Bill. What are you doing now? M: I’m watching TV. What about you, Sally? W: I’m doing my homework. Do you have any time after five? My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out. M: OK, when shall we meet? W: At five fifteen at the bus stop. M: OK, see you then. W: See you. 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which is Millie’s favorite day in the year? A. Her birthday. B. National Day. C. Teachers’ Day. 14. Why does she like the day so much? A. Because she can see many kinds of animals. B. Because she can get many gifts (礼物). C. Because she can buy a lot of fruit. 15. What gift doesn’t she get? A. Storybooks. B. CD players. C. Computers. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Which is your favorite day in a year, Millie? W: My birthday is my favorite day. M: Why do you like your birthday so much? W: Because I always have a party and get a lot of gifts. M: What kind of gift? W: Such as storybooks, CD players and flowers. They’re very nice. ( 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） 从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. 以下单词划线部分发音不同的选项是 ________. A. February B. twelfth C. chess D. between 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下单词划线部分发音不同的选项是between“在……之间”。 考查元音字母发音辨析。February[ˈfebrʊərɪ]；twelfth[twelfθ]；chess[tʃes]；between[bɪˈtwiːn]。between的划线字母e读[ɪ]，和其它三个单词不同，故选D。 17. What time is it on the clock? A. It’s a quarter to ten. B. It’s a quarter past nine. C. It’s half past ten. D. It’s a quarter past ten. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：时钟上几点了？ 考查时间表达。It’s a quarter to ten 9点45分；It’s a quarter past nine 9点15分；It’s half past ten 10点30分；It’s a quarter past ten 10点15分。结合图片，可知是指9点45分。故选A。 18. It was kind of ______ outside, so I didn’t hear you. A. dirty B. sorry C. quiet D. noisy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面有点吵，所以我没听到你的声音。 考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；sorry对不起的；quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的。根据“so I didn’t hear you.”可知外面有点吵，故选D。 19. -- Do you like to listen to Mozart? -- Yes. Listening to _________ is my favorite. A. songs B. music C. stories D. news 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：--你喜欢听莫扎特音乐吗? --是的。听音乐是我最喜欢的。 A. songs歌曲；B. music音乐；C. stories故事；D. news新闻。Mozart是音乐家，所以我最喜欢听音乐，故选B。 20. Look at the map. There is a hospital _____ the supermarket. A. across from B. in front of C. next to D. behind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看地图。紧挨着超市有一个医院。 考查介词辨析。across from在……的对面；in front of在……前面；next to紧挨着；behind在……后面。根据地图可知超市紧挨着医院，故选C。 21. —The movie Kung Fu Panda 4 is really good. —Yeah. I watched it last week. I like it very much. I want to watch it _______. A. also B. either C. again D. too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电影《功夫熊猫4》真的很好看。——是的。我上周看了。我非常喜欢它。我想再看一遍。 考查副词辨析。also也；either也，用于否定句；again又，再；too也，用于肯定句。根据“I watched it last week…I want to watch it”可知是指我想再看一遍。故选C。 22. —Do you like your math teacher? —Yes. She is strict in class ______ kind after it. A. so B. or C. and D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢你的数学老师吗？——是的。她在课上严格但是课后和蔼。 考查连词词义辨析。so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。根据“She is strict in class...kind after it.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 23. People ______ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A. climb up B. talk to C. cut down D. think about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，因此大象失去了家园。 考查动词短语。climb up向上爬；talk to讲话；cut down砍倒；think about考虑。根据“so elephants are losing their homes.”可知是指人们砍伐了许多树木，故选C。 24. —Is the ______ month of the year August? —No, it’s November. A. eighth B. ninth C. eleventh D. twelfth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——年中的第十一个月是八月吗？——不，是十一月。 考查序数词。eighth第八；ninth第九；eleventh第十一；twelfth第十二。根据“it’s November.”可知，是第十一个月。故选C。 25. —Mom, ______ ? I want to go to the mountains today. —It’s sunny but cool I think you’ll have a good time. A. how’s it going B. how’s the weather C. what are you doing D. how does she come back 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，天气怎么样？我今天想去山上。——阳光明媚但很凉爽，我想你会玩得很开心的。 考查询问天气的句型。how’s it going近况如何；how’s the weather天气怎样；what are you doing你在做什么；how does she come back她怎么回来的。根据答语“It’s sunny but cool.”可知，问句是询问天气，询问天气时，可以表达为What’s the weather like或How’s the weather。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，计 40 分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Guitar Player Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@ yahoo.com. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone number: 8665-7868 Address (地址): Room 105, Lantian Hotel Swimmer (游泳运动员) Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information (信息). Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter (记者). Please call Karen at 5561-8823. 26. If you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band, you should play the ______ well. A. piano B. guitar C. drums D. violin 27. Who can teach you to play table tennis? A. Mike. B. Joe. C. Mr. Zhang. D. Karen. 28. You want to learn to play table tennis. Then you can go to Lantian Hotel on _______. A. Fridays B. Saturdays C. Sundays D. Mondays 29. You want to teach children to swim. Then you can call_______. A. 5478-6598 B. 8665-7868 C. 8472-9999 D. 5561-8823 30. The ads (广告) may be from_______. A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a science book D. a dictionary 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是几则关于兴趣学习课程和招聘广告的信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band.”可知，想要加入阳光摇滚乐队需要会弹吉他。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher.”可知，张老师可以教你打乒乓球。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.”可知，如果你想学打乒乓球，你可以周六去蓝天宾馆。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information (信息).”可知，如果你想教孩子们游泳可以拨打电话8472-9999。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是一些招聘广告和兴趣学习课程，故推出可能来自一份报纸。故选A。 B Jack is 15 years old. He wants to take his family-his parents and his sister Anna out to lunch, so he wants to make money by doing some things for his parents. Jack cleans the house every morning. At about 7:00, he eats breakfast and then goes to school. He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, he helps his mom buy food, or cleans the car for his father. Usually, his sister helps him. Jack has 95 dollars now. He still needs 55 dollars. He is very happy. When he takes his family out to lunch, he will pay the bill. 31. There are _______ people in Jack’s family. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 32. Jack makes money by ________. A. working in a shop B. selling things C. writing books D. helping parents do some things 33. What does Jack do before he goes to school every morning? A. He buys food. B. He buys books. C. He cleans the house. D. He cleans the car. 34. Jack needs _______ dollars for lunch in all (总计). A. 55 B. 75 C. 95 D. 150 35. The underlined (画线的) words “pay the bill” mean “_______” in Chinese. A. 拒绝 B. 付账 C. 做饭 D. 度假 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack想通过为父母做一些事情挣一些钱，然后带家人出去吃一顿饭的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wants to take his family-his parents and his sister Anna out to lunch,”可知，Jack的家中共有4个人。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so he wants to make money by doing some things for his parents.”可知，Jack是通过帮父母做一些事情来挣钱。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack cleans the house every morning.”可知，在上学前，Jack会打扫屋子。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack has 95 dollars now. He still needs 55 dollars.”可知，Jack一共需要150美元。故选D。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He wants to take his family-his parents and his sister Anna out to lunch,”可知，Jack是想请家人吃饭，故推出划线部分pay the bill意为“付账”。故选B。 C Here are some rules in Tom’s family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom’s mother runs every morning. His father plays tennis every afternoon. Tom is in the school swimming club. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you” Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 36. What club does Tom join? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The computer club. D. The tennis club. 37. What does Tom usually do after dinner? A. He usually watches TV. B. He usually talks with his parents. C. He usually plays computer games. D. He usually plays tennis . 38. When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents according to the passage? A. Before he gets up. B. Before breakfast. C. Before the afternoon. D. Before he goes to bed. 39. Which is TRUE? A. Tom does the same sports as his parents. B. Tom’s family always take a walk after dinner. C. Tom’s parents never say “ I love you” to him. D. Tom’s family often say “thank you” and “I love you”. 40. What does the passage mainly (主要地) talk about? A. Exercise and being healthy. B. How to talk with your parents. C. Some rules in a happy family. D. Showing love and thanks often. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom家的一些家规。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom is in the school swimming club.”可知，Tom加入的是游泳俱乐部。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，Tom晚饭后通常和父母交流。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，Tom在早上上学前和晚上睡觉前对父母说“我爱你”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Always say ‘I love you’ and ‘Thank you’”可知，Tom的家人经常说“谢谢”和“我爱你”。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here are some rules in Tom’s family.”“They show their love and thanks all the time.”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Tom家这个幸福家庭的一些家规。故选C。 D What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly (飞) in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants (蚂蚁) will move their houses from the low(低的) places to the high (高的) places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes. When it’s going to rain the frogs (青蛙) will stay in the water and make big noise (噪音) with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. 41. When the weather is sunny, the sea birds will _______. A. stay in a tree B. fly high in the sky C. fly in the strong wind D. stay on the shore 42. When you see the ants moving their houses, the weather will be _______. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. snowy 43. If _______, it will be rainy. A. the sea birds stay in a tree B. the chickens keep quiet C. the frogs are out of the water D. all of the above 44. What does the underlined word “submerge” mean in Chinese? A. 烧毁 B. 淹没 C. 侵占 D. 修葺 45. These passages are mainly about _______. A. how many different kinds of weather B. the life of four kinds of useful animals C. how to watch the animals to know the weather D. some beautiful animals and the different weather 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何通过观察动物的行为来判断天气情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day.”可知当我们看见海鸟在高空中飞翔，我们能知道将是一个大晴天，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses”可知当雨在路上时，蚂蚁将搬家，故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming.”可知当一场大雨要来时，海鸟们会待在树上，故选A。 44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will...”可知要下雨时蚂蚁会从低处搬到高处，结合备选项可猜测应是怕大雨淹没了它们的家，故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知全文介绍了如何通过观察四种动物的行为来判断天气，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分） 四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空1词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Bill Age He’s ____46____ years old. Where he comes from He’s from a ____47____ city (城市) in China. Whom he lives with His parents and his ____48____. Weather It’s long and ____49____ in summer. The spring is short and warm. Favorite sport He often plays ____50____ with his friends. 【答案】46. 13##thirteen 47. big 48. uncle 49. hot 50. basketball 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. My name is Bill. I am 13 years old and I’m from a big city in China. I live here with my parents and my uncle Bob. I like my city. The summer is very long. And it’s hot, so I like to read at home. The spring is short and warm. Sometimes, it rains. I like spring very much. I often play basketball with my friends. It is my favorite sport, and I really love it. 五、综合填空（共 25 小题，计 25 分） (一)用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 51. Australia and France are my favorite ________ (country). 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：澳大利亚和法国是我最喜欢的国家。根据“Australia and France”可知此处用名词复数countries“国家”。故填countries。 52. The koalas are very _______ to us. We all want to make friends with them. (friend) 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：考拉对我们很友好。我们想和它们交朋友。friend“朋友”，名词，be动词are后面用形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。 53. With the help of the e-map, I can find the restaurant _______ (easy). 【答案】easily 【解析】 【详解】句意：借助电子地图，我可以轻松找到餐厅。此处需用副词easily“容易地”修饰动词。故填easily。 54. —It is Mom’s _________ (forty) birthday next Wednesday. What should we do? —What about buying her forty flowers to show our love? 【答案】fortieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下周三是妈妈的四十岁生日。我们该怎么办？——给她买四十朵花来表达我们的爱怎么样？此处需用序数词表示顺序，fortieth“第四十”，故填fortieth。 55. The girl likes singing and she wants to be a great _______ (music). 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢唱歌她想成为一名伟大的音乐家。music“音乐 ”，根据“she wants to be a great...”可知，她是想成为一名音乐家，不定冠词a修饰，应用名词单数形式musician“音乐家”。故填musician。 阅读短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Sophia is very happy to be a Grade Six student today. After she _____56_____ (finish) breakfast, she asks, “Mom, can I take the bus to school?” “Yes,” Mom says, “But next week. For the first week I’ll walk with you.” Sophia is not happy. Why can’t she _____57_____ (take) the bus today? And why can’t her mom directly (直接地) say “no”? “Well,” Sophia says. “Let’s go. It takes a long time _____58_____ (walk) there.” In music class, Sophia hears beautiful music. She asks the music teacher, “Ms. Green, what are you doing?” “I _____59_____ (play) the violin,” said Ms. Green. “It’s so beautiful! Can I learn _____60_____ (play) it?” Sophia asks. “Sure,” says Ms. Green. “But you have to get your parents’ permission (允许).” After school, Sophia says to her mom, “I want to play the violin. Can I join the violin club?” “Yes, you can,” Mom says. Sophia is happy because this time her mom says “yes” and doesn’t say “but”. 【答案】56. finishes 57. take 58. to walk 59. am playing 60. to play 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sophia成为六年级学生的第一天的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：吃完早餐后，她问：“妈妈，我能坐公共汽车去学校吗？”根据“asks”可知，时态为一般现在时，finish“完成”，主语she为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填finishes。 【57题详解】 句意：为什么她今天不能坐公共汽车？why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，take“乘坐”，用动词原形。故填take。 【58题详解】 句意：步行到那里需要很长时间。it takes some time to do sth“做某事需要一些时间”，walk“走路”，空处用不定式形式。故填to walk。 【59题详解】 句意：“我在拉小提琴，”格林夫人说。根据“what are you doing?”可知，此处应用现在进行时，结构为be+动词现在分词，主语是I，be动词用am，play的现在分词为playing。故填am playing。 【60题详解】 句意：我能学拉小提琴吗？play“演奏”，learn to do sth“学做某事”，空处用不定式形式。故填to play。 阅读下面短文，根据内容，从方框中选择一个合适的单词填入空白处。 about, only, them, at, cute, have, so, strong, keep, many Australian Kangaroos (袋鼠) Look ____61____ the picture. What are these? They are kangaroos. Let me tell you something ____62____ kangaroos. There are ____63____ kangaroos in Australia—and not ____64____ in the zoo. You can see ____65____ here and there. Kangaroos are very ____66____. So children like to watch them. Kangaroos ____67____ very strong legs, ____68____ they are very good at jumping (跳). Their tails (尾巴) are ____69____, too. So when they want to have a rest, they rest on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking after (照料) their babies. Mother kangaroos ____70____ their babies safe in their pockets (口袋). 【答案】61. at 62. about 63. many 64. only 65. them 66. cute 67. have 68. so 69. strong 70. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚的袋鼠。 【61题详解】 句意：看这张图。look at sth.“看某物”，at符合语境。故填at。 62题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些关于袋鼠的事。something about kangaroos“一些关于袋鼠的事”，about符合语境。故填about。 【63题详解】 句意：澳大利亚有许多的袋鼠——不仅在动物园。根据“There are…kangaroos in Australia”以及结合选词，可知澳大利亚有许多的袋鼠；many“许多的”修饰可数名词。故填many。 【64题详解】 句意：澳大利亚有许多的袋鼠——不仅在动物园。根据“You can see…here and there.”可知是指不仅在动物园。not only“不仅”，故填only。 【65题详解】 句意：你可以在各处看到它们。动词后接宾格，此处需用them代指“袋鼠们”。故填them。 【66题详解】 句意：袋鼠们很可爱。根据“So children like to watch them.”以及结合选词可知，是指袋鼠们很可爱。cute“可爱的”，符合语境。故填cute。 【67题详解】 句意：袋鼠的腿非常强壮，所以它们非常擅长跳跃。根据“Kangaroos…very strong legs,”可知是指袋鼠有非常强壮的腿，have“有”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填have。 【68题详解】 句意：袋鼠的腿非常强壮，所以它们非常擅长跳跃。前后表因果关系，so“因此”，符合语境。故填so。 【69题详解】 句意：它们的尾巴也很强壮。根据“So when they want to have a rest, they rest on their tails.”可知尾巴也很强壮。strong“强壮的”，形容词作表语。故填strong。 【70题详解】 句意：袋鼠妈妈将宝宝放在口袋里来保证它们的安全。keep safe“保持安全”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填keep。 (四) 根据句意和汉语提示，填入适当的短语，使句子表达准确(每空不多于三个词)。 71. 他每天练习游泳两个小时。 He __________ __________ for two hours every day. 【答案】 ①. practices##practises ②. swimming 【解析】 【详解】练习做某事：practice/practise doing sth.；游泳：swim；根据“every day”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故填practices/practises；swimming。 72. “你到学校要花多长时间?” “骑自行车大约花费15分钟。” —________ ________ does it ________ you to get to school? —About 15 minutes by bike. 【答案】 ①. How ②. long ③. take 【解析】 【详解】根据回答“About 15 minutes by bike.”可知，此处问的时长，应用how long提问；结合“it...you to get to school”可知，此处是It takes sb some time to do sth的结构，句中有助动词does，后接动词原形，故填How；long；take。 73. 我弟弟放学后要么看电视要么弹钢琴。 My brother ________ watches TV ________ plays the piano after school. 【答案】 ①. either ②. or 【解析】 【详解】either...or...“要么……要么……”，并列连词，故填either；or。 74. Paul擅长英语，他想加入英语俱乐部。 Paul _____________ English, and he wants to join the English club. 【答案】is good at##does well in 【解析】 【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语be good at/do well in“擅长于”，由“and he wants to join the English club”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语Paul为第三人称单数，be动词应用is，do应用其第三人称单数形式，故填is good at/does well in。 75. 无论你做什么，你都必须遵守规则。 Whatever you do, you must _____________. 【答案】follow the rules##obey the rules 【解析】 【详解】follow the rules/obey the rules“遵守规则”，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填follow the rules/obey the rules。 六、阅读表达 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 I am Helen. I am a student in No.1 Middle School now. There are forty-five students in my class. All of the students like to travel (旅行). Eight students like to travel by plane, because they think it is fast ___76___ (快的). It only takes about two hours from Beijing to Shanghai by plane. But some students think taking a plane is too expensive (贵的). Twenty-two students usually travel by train. The trains are not very fast, but they are cheaper (更便宜的). And they can see interesting things through the windows. Fifteen students love to travel by car. Their parents drive them to some beautiful places. They can have a good time with their family. Do you know how I like to travel? I’m one of the twenty-two students. 根据短文内容,完成下面小题。 76. What ways to travel are mentioned in this passage? (文中提到了哪些出行方式？) ____________________________________________________. 77. How does Helen like to travel? ____________________________________________________. 78. How do you like to travel? Why? ______________________________________________________________. 把划线部分翻译成汉语。 79. ____________________________________________________________ 80. ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. By plane, by train and by car. 77. By train. 78. By plane. Because it is fast./By train. Because it’s cheaper./ Because I can see interesting things through the windows./By car. Because I can have a good time with my family. 79. 八个学生喜欢乘飞机旅行，因为他们认为很快。 80. 他们能和家人玩得高兴。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。在文中，Helen主要介绍了自己所在班级外出旅游的方式及同学们对不同的旅行方式所持有的不同意见。 【76题详解】 根据“Eight students like to travel by plane.”，“Twenty-two students usually travel by train.”和“Fifteen students love to travel by car.”可知，文中提到了三种出行方式。故填：By plane, by train and by car. 【77题详解】 根据“Twenty-two students usually travel by train.”和“I’m one of the twenty-two students.”可知，Helen喜欢乘火车出行。故填：By train. 【78题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为By plane. Because it is fast./By train. Because it’s cheaper./Because I can see interesting things through the windows./By car. Because I can have a good time with my family. 【79题详解】 Eight students“八个学生”，作句子主语；like to travel by plane“喜欢乘飞机旅行”, 作谓语宾语；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；they think it is fast “他们认为它很快”。故填：八个学生喜欢乘飞机旅行，因为他们认为很快。 【80题详解】 They“他们”，作主语；can“能够”，情态动词；have a good time with their family“和家人玩得高兴”。故填：他们能和家人玩得高兴。 七、书面表达（共１题，计 15 分） 81. 假如你叫王林，你的英国笔友Julie来信询问你的中学生活。请根据下列提示信息，用英语给她写一封回信，介绍升入初中以来的生活。 要求： 1. 包含思维导图中给出的所有要点，并给出适当的结尾； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等。 Dear Julie, Thank you for your letter. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lin 【答案】A possible version： Dear Julie, Thank you for your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school life. My school life is busy but happy! Zhang Lei is my friend. He is smart and friendly. Both of us like playing tennis on weekends. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s easy and fun. Our English teacher is strict in class but friendly after class. We all like her. There are some rules in my school. First, I have to wear the school uniform on school days. Second, I can’t listen to music in class. School makes rules to help us, so we must follow them. What about you? What’s your school life like? Yours, Wang Lin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的好朋友，以及兴趣爱好； 第二步，介绍喜欢的学科及原因，介绍学校的规则。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite subject 最爱的学科 ②be strict 严格的 ③on weekends 在周末 [高分句型] There are some rules in my school.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$