Module 1 句型所含知识点详解 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 1 一、单词 1.  两个人，一对 pair 2.  改正，正确的correct 3.  拼写 spelling 4. 词 word 5.  练习 practise 6. 找到与…相配之物 match 7. 意义，意思 meaning 8. 把…填完整 complete 9. 句子 sentence 10. 词典，字典 dictionary 11. 语法 grammar 12. 字母letter 13.  错误 mistake 14. 理解，明白 understand 15. 意见，建议 advice 16. 应该 should 17. 可能的 possible 18. 笔记本 notebook 19. 忘记forget 20. 发……音 pronounce 二、句型所含知识点详解 1.Send your questions to Diana, the Language Doctor. send是及物动词，意为“发送，寄” send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 意为“把某物寄(送)给某人” 2.Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English. Here are three basic questions. ask for advice = ask for suggestions意为“请求（给予）建议，寻求建议”。 ask for意为“请求；征求；寻求” ask sb. for help 求某人求助 ask sb. for sth. 请求某人给予某物，向某人要某物 3.I like watching English films and listening to English songs, like doing sth.=enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事” 4.Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English 动名词形式作主语。 动名词形式作主语，表示单项活动时，谓语动词用单数形式；表示两项或两项以上的活动时，谓语动词用复数。 5.Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words several times=a few times。意为“几次；几遍”。 several在句中用作形容词，意为“几个的，数个的”，修饰可数名词复数。 time当“次数”讲时，是可数名词。 一次可表示为“once”；两次“twice”； 三次及三次以上用“基数词＋times”表示。 对次数进行提问用how many times。 5.Each time you will learn something new. something new 意为“新东西”，形容词new作后置定语，修饰不定代词something。something，anything，nothing，somebody，anybody等不定代词被形容词、动词不定式修饰时，形容词或动词不定式要放在其后。 6.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends advise此处用作及物动词，意为“建议；忠告；向……提出建议”。 advise sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“建议某人(不)做某事” advise sth./doing sth. 建议/劝告某事/做某事； 练习 一、单项选择 1.Last week, five _____________ students took part in the sports meeting in our school. A. hundred           B. thousands     C. hundreds of            D. thousands of 2.Please try to use the new words _____________ possible every day. A. many                  B. much           C. as much as       D. as many as 3.They ask ______________ advice _________ computer problems. A. for; and                  B. /; about            C. /; to                  D. for; about 4.Don't be________ , little girl. Don't hide behind your mother. Come to the front. A. lazy                       B. shy                C. careless            D. foolish 5.— Could you please give some ___________ to the ___________ teachers? — Sure. A. advice; man     B. advices; men        C. suggestion; man   D. suggestions; men 6．—Could you please tell me ________ the camera? —I don't know, either. A．how to using B．what to use C．how to use D．how using 7．When you don’t know a word, you can _____ in the dictionary. A．look it up B．set it up C．give it up D．pick it up 8．We must speak English________ possible after class. A．as many as B．as soon as C．as much as D．as more as 9．—I think we must obey the traffic rules. —I ________ you. A．agree to B．agree with C．agree on D．agree 10．—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday. —________. A．Good idea B．Here you are C．Nice to meet you D．Don’t worry about it 二、阅读 Are you interested in your English classes? Maybe you have lots of problems before English class. Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems. First, don’t worry about all the problems you have. Do it actively. English is fun, and you can find something you are interested in. Second, do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have, sometimes the answers to solve them are behind what you read. Try to write something in English, you will be better after a month. Third, find some interesting ways to learn English. If you can remember the words in your way instead of (替代) copying, you can tell your teachers you don’t like copying them again and again. I think your teachers will agree with you, and they can give you some interesting ways. School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well. 1．The Chinese meaning of underlined word “actively” is ________. A．真实地 B．平静地 C．积极地 2．There are ________ pieces of advice in the passage. A．three B．four C．five 3．If you don’t like to remember words by copying, you could ________. A．stop remembering B．tell your parents C．tell the teachers and find some interesting ways 4．According to the passage, students should believe in ________. A．themselves and their teachers B．their parents and teachers C．their classmates and their friends 5．The writer wants to ________. A．tell students what a good teacher should do B．give students some good ways of learning English C．ask the students to listen to the teacher carefully 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．—As soon as she _________ (arrive) at the hotel, she will send a message to her parents. —Then her parents will not worry about her. 2．Neither of the twins _________ (want) to do the chores. 3．The swallow _______ (fly) to northern countries in summer. 4．Wow, everything ________________ (taste) so sweet and delicious! 5．Sandy __________ (not be) late for school every day. She is a good student. 6．Why don’t you ________（write）down the advice? 7．How about ________（listen）to the radio in English? 8．It’s a good idea ________（check）your vocabulary notebook every day. 9．You don’t need ________（understand）every word. 10．Let’s try ________（find）pen friends. 四、完成句子 1.昨天王叔叔邀请我们去他的农场。 Uncle Wang ________us ________his farm yesterday. 2.医生建议多吃水果和蔬菜。 The doctor________ ________more fruit and vegetables. 3.每天起床后我们都问候彼此。 We________ ________ ________each other after we get up every day.　 4.她向父亲寻求帮助。 She ________her father ________help. 5．昨天王叔叔邀请我们去他的农场。 Uncle Wang _________ us _________ his farm yesterday. 6.这么短的时间里很难完成这项工作。 __________________ in such a short time. 7.谈论英文电影是学习英语的好途径。 _________________ English films is a good way __________________. 8.你为什么不在课堂上尽可能多地说英语呢? ________________ you speak English ________________ in class? 9.明天让我领你参观我们的城市吧。 Let me________  ________  ________our city tomorrow. 10.我们为什么不开车去乡下呢？ Why________  ________  ________to the countryside？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$