内容正文:
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八年级(上) Modules 1~2
第10课时
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目
录
核心考点突破
随堂分层训练
重点词汇诊断
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,或用括号内所给汉语提示及单词
的适当形式填空
A
Many students ask for advice about how 1.______________(improve) their
English. Here are three basic questions.
The first question is about 2._________________(understand) English films
and songs. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I like watching English films and
listening to English songs, but I don’t understand very much. What can I do?”
to improve
understanding
5
Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English!
Watch and listen several 3.__________(次), and guess the 4.__________(mean)
of the new words. Each time you will learn something new. I also 5.__________
(建议) you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.
The second question is about speaking. Wang Fan from Jilin wrote, “Our
school has a teacher from the US. I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.
What should I do?”
You can say, “Hello! How are you?” “Do you like China?” These are good
ways to start a 6.________________(交谈). And before you begin, you should
smile at her! Remember this: Do not be shy. Just try.
times
meaning
advise
conversation
6
The third question is about 7._______________(词汇). Zhang Lei from
Anhui wrote, “I write down new words, but I forget them 8.___________
(quick). How can I remember them?”
Do not worry. It is 9.___________(nature) to forget new words! I suggest
you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and 10._____________
(放置) them in your room. Read the words when you see them, and try to
use them.
vocabulary
quickly
natural
place/put
7
B
I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the
River Cam and has 11.______ population of about 120,000. My home town is
12._____________(especial) famous for its university. Many famous people
studied here, such 13._______ Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots
of old buildings and 14._____________(church) to visit. Students and tourists
enjoy trips along the river by boat.
a
especially
as
churches
8
Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. London is in the south of
England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about seven and
a half million, so it is bigger and 15.__________(busy) than Cambridge. It is
about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and
Tower Bridge.
busier
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England 16._________(it) is part of an island, and you are always near the
sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays.
Tourists like the areas of low 17.______________(山) and beautiful lakes in the
north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England,
you will notice how green the 18._______________(乡下) is.
It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So 19._________
(come) and see England any time of the year, but bring an 20._____________
(雨伞) with you. You will need it most days.
itself
mountains
countryside
come
umbrella
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考点1 辨析forget与leave
【教材链接】And don’t forget to write down the correct answers next
to the mistakes.
而且不要忘记把正确答案写在错误的旁边。(八上P2)
1.I’ll never forget ____________(meet) you for the first time.
2.Don’t forget ____________(leave) yourself enough time for hobbies.
meeting
to leave
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用forget或leave的适当形式填空
3.Tom __________ to bring his English book to school this morning.
He ________ it at home.
4.The light in the office is still on. He __________ to turn it off.
forgot
left
forgot
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单词 含义、词性及用法
forget 忘记v.
指忘记一件具体的事物,后不接具体地点
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)
leave 忘了带 v.
指把某物遗忘在某处,后接具体地点
leave sth.+地点状语 把某物落在某地
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考点2 辨析advise与suggest
【教材链接】I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with
your friends.
我也建议你和你的朋友们谈论电影或歌曲。(八上P4)
5.After hearing the news, Jim suggested ______________(discuss) the
problem in the meeting room.
6.Joan’s father gave her some _______________(suggest).
7.My friend advises me _________(go) to bed early and get up early.
8.你给了我很多有帮助的建议。非常感谢。
You have given so much ___________ __________ to me. Thanks a lot.
discussing
suggestions
to go
helpful
advice
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单词 用法
advise
(v.) ①advise sb. (not) to do sth.
建议某人(不)做某事
②advise doing sth. 建议做某事
③advise sb. about/on sth. 就某事给某人提建议
④名词形式:advice(不可数)
suggest
(v.) ①suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人)建议某事
②suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
③suggest that... 建议……
④名词形式:suggestion(可数)
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考点3 as... as...结构
【教材链接】Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, I’m sure.
我确信有一天它会和香港一样繁华。(八上P10)
9.As long as it is fine tomorrow, we ___________(go) camping.
10.She cooks as ________(good) as her mother does.
11.I will tell him the news as soon as he __________(come) back.
12.我会尽快告诉他。
I’ll tell him as _________ as ____________.
13.这个故事不如那个故事有趣。
This story is ________ as interesting _______ that one.
will go
well
comes
soon
possible
not
as
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(1)as+adj./adv.原级+as...意为“和……一样……”。中间的形容词或副词用原级,用来进行同级比较,表示两者在某一方面相同。其否定形式为not as/so... as...,意为“不如……”。
(2)as long as意为“只要……”,引导条件状语从句。主句为一般将来时或主句谓语含有情态动词时,as long as所引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
(3)as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。如果主句是一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时表示将来,即遵循“主将从现”原则;意为“尽快”,常用于as soon as possible/one can结构。
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考点4 population的用法
【教材链接】What’s the population of Shenzhen?
深圳的人口数量是多少? (八上P10)
14.Three quarters of the population __________(be) farmers.
15.—What’s ________ population of China?
—It has ______ population of over 1.4 billion.(填冠词)
16.这个城市的人口数量正在越来越快地增长。
The city’s population ______ ____________ faster and faster.
17.这个城镇有多少人口?
___________ ________ ______________ of this town?
is/are
the
a
is
growing
What’s
the
population
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【语法链接】
形容词比较级(见本书P140)
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【词句基础巩固】
一、单词填空
阅读下面小题,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Mary speaks English every day and her _________________(pronounce)
is really good.
2.Nothing is ______________(possible). Anything is possible!
3.If you practise _____________(speak) English, you’ll soon improve.
4.Because of technology, the world _______(it) is becoming smaller and smaller.
5.Shanghai isn’t as _________(large) as Dalian.
pronunciation
impossible
speaking
itself
large
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二、翻译句子
1.在英语课堂上我们应该一直说英语。(should)
_______________________________________________
2.每天拼写并大声读新单词是一个好主意。(aloud)
_________________________________________________________
We should always speak English in English class.
It’s a good idea to spell and read new words aloud every day.
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3.给我一些建议,我把它记下来。(write down)
_______________________________________________________
4.你可以在词典里查找它。(look up)
____________________________________
5.托尼(Tony)比班里其他任何一个男孩都高。(than)
____________________________________________
Give me some advice/suggestions and I write it/them down.
You can look it up in the dictionary.
Tony is taller than any other boy in the class.
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【语篇能力提升】
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025济南长清一模)Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province.
It 1.________(lie) in the north of China. The city’s early history is often
connected with Liu Bang, who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an the
capital. He 2._________(give) it the name Chang’an. During the Tang Dynasty,
Xi’an achieved 3._______(it) great importance. Korea and Japan followed
Xi’an’s example in building their ancient capitals.
lies
gave
its
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Many things from ancient times can still 4._____________(find) in Xi’an
today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still left in China—is a good
example. It goes around the city and is 5._______ important cultural site. In
central Xi’an, there is the Bell Tower—the 6.___________(large) bell tower
remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm(警钟)
7.____________(warn) people of danger. 8._____________, it was very often
used to tell people the time.
be found
an
largest
to warn
However
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While Xi’an is a city 9._________ a long history, it is also very much a
part of the modern world. It is best known as a centre for software research,
development and services. Historically, Xi’an has always been a city of art,
industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 10._______
(city).
Xi’an is a city always remaking itself and looking forward, all the while
keeping the best of the past.
with
cities
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四、阅读理解
There is no doubt that idioms(习语) play an important part in English. Today, we will introduce four idioms that are commonly used in everyday life. These idioms are easy to understand and also icing on the cake to add colour to your conversations. Let’s get started!
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Be snowed under
Meaning:
It means that someone has so much to do that he is having trouble doing it all.
Example:
You’re snowed under at work right now because two of your teammates have asked for leave. On cloud nine
Meaning:
It is often used to describe someone who is very happy, as if he is lying on a cloud.
Example:
Maria got accepted into her first-choice university. She was on cloud nine and couldn’t wait to start her new journey.
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Right as rain
Meaning:
It means that someone is perfectly fine or in good health.
Example:
Your friend has been busy with his exam these days. After the exam, when you ask about his feelings, he might reply, “I’m right as rain now that the exam is over!” An ill wind that
blows nobody good
Meaning:
It means that even when something bad happens, there may still be some good things that come from it.
Example:
You failed a tryout(选拔赛). Your mother might say, “It’s an ill wind that blows nobody good. But it encourages you to train harder.”
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Do you want to learn more idioms? Please click HERE.
( )1.What do the underlined words “icing on the cake” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.锦上添花 B.冰山一角
C.功亏一篑 D.小菜一碟
( )2.When a person is snowed under, he must be _________.
A.happy B.busy
C.sad D.scared
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( )3.Which of the following is the right use of “right as rain”?
A.Jackson missed the bus and he was right as rain.
B.It’s cold. And I guess the weather is right as rain.
C.Linda is right as rain so she has no time to talk with us.
D.Take some medicine and have a good sleep. You’ll feel right as rain.
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( )4.What would you say to your friend if he lost his favourite book?
A.Be snowed under.
B.On cloud nine.
C.Right as rain.
D.An ill wind that blows nobody good.
( )5.On which of the following websites can we probably read the text?
A.www.fisu.net/sportevents
B.www.bbcamerica.com/movies
C.www.goodreaders/idioms
D.www.Chinahighlights.com/news
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【写作思维拓展】
五、情境运用
【原创题】 你在学习英语方面有什么好的方法吗?请用英语写一篇
30词左右的短文,向同学们分享你的学习方法。
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
I improve my English by reading easy stories daily. Besides,
I practise speaking by chatting with classmates, and I also learn by
writing short diaries. These ways work well together!
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