内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 RJ
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2
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Unit 2 We're Family!
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C
单元限时检测
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速度
Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)
1.【2024陕西西安质检】Linda can play ________ violin, but she can't play
________ chess.( )
C
A.the;a B./;the C.the;/ D.a;the
【解析】句意为:琳达会拉小提琴,但是她不会下国际象棋。play the violin意
为“拉小提琴”,play chess意为“下国际象棋”,均为固定短语。故选C项。
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2.【2024天津武清区期末】—Do you take exercise every day?
—Yes, I always ___ thirty minutes walking after dinner.
A
A.spend B.begin C.mean D.give
【解析】句意为:——你每天锻炼吗?——是的,我总是在晚饭后花30分钟散步。
spend some time doing sth意为“花时间做某事”,符合语境。故选A项。
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3.【2024江苏无锡期中】—How do you like this silk dress? It's your size.
—Great! It's ___ a good design. I'll take it.
A
A.really B.always C.only D.usually
【解析】句意为:——你觉得这件丝绸连衣裙怎么样? 正合你的尺寸。——太好
了!这个设计真的很好。我买了。根据“Great!”和“I'll take it.”可知,此
处应该是表达对这件衣服的设计的认可,所以用副词really,起到加强语气的作
用。故选A项。
4.【2024广西柳州期中】I sit ___ Lingling. She's just on my left.
B
A.in front of B.next to C.behind
【解析】根据“She's just on my left.”可知“我”坐在她旁边。故选B项。
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5.【2024新疆乌鲁木齐期末】—Is this ___ family photo?
—Yes, it is. And in the middle are their parents.
B
A.Lily and Frank B.Lily and Frank's
C.Lily's and Frank D.Lily's and Frank's
【解析】句意为:——这是莉莉和弗兰克的全家福吗?——是的,它是。中间是
他们的父母。根据family photo可知,全家福是两个人共有的,应在后一个名字
后加-'s。故选B项。
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6.【2024山东青岛调研】Tim looks like his brother Jim, but he does things ___
from his brother.
D
A.loudly B.seriously C.quietly D.differently
【解析】句意为:蒂姆长得像他哥哥吉姆,但他做事的方式和他哥哥不一样。根
据Tim looks like his brother Jim和but可知,前后分句为转折关系,
differently意为“不同地”,符合语境,故选D项。
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7.【2024广东汕头质检】—Does your sister have a football?
—___.But she has a baseball.
C
A.Yes, she does B.Yes, she is C.No, she doesn't D.No, she isn't
【解析】句意为:——你姐姐有足球吗?——不,她没有。但是她有一个棒球。
问句用Does提问,应用does/doesn't回答,排除B项和D项;根据“But she has a
baseball.”可知,此处作否定回答。故选C项。
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8.【2024北京房山区期末】—Mike, ___ pencil case is it?
—It's Lily's. Her pencil case is red.
D
A.where B.when C.why D.whose
【解析】句意为:——迈克,这是谁的铅笔盒? ——它是莉莉的。她的铅笔盒是
红色的。根据“It's Lily's.”可知,此处询问铅笔盒是谁的,用whose。故选D项。
链接狂K
whose引导的特殊疑问句的详细讲解见狂K重点P18。
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9.【2024山东滨州期中】Jim likes oranges ________ apples, ________ he doesn't
like pears.( )
B
A.and;and B.and;but C.but;and D.but;but
【解析】句意为:吉姆喜欢橙子和苹果,但他不喜欢梨。根据句意可知,oranges
和 apples是并列关系,第一空用and;第二个空前后分句之间存在转折关系,应
用but连接。故选B项。
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10.—I plan to go on a picnic with my parents this Saturday.
—That's great.___
B
A.Of course. B.Have fun! C.Thanks a lot! D.Good job!
【解析】句意为:——我计划这个星期六和我的父母去野餐。——那太好了。玩
得开心!根据“I plan to go on a picnic with my parents this Saturday.”
可知此处是祝对方“玩得开心”,故选B项。
温馨提示
go on a picnic为固定短语,意为“去野餐”。
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Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
【2024山东聊城期末】Hello!Do you like elephants? I'm . .11. . elephant from
Yunnan, China. I come from a . .12. . family of more than 15 elephants. People
often . .13. . us “the nose-broken (断鼻) family”.
Look . .14. . the picture! The second elephant on the left is me. I look
small . .15. . I'm only 5 months old. I often eat vegetables and . .16. ..I like carrots
and bananas best.
There . .17. . not much food in my hometown (家乡).So we have to go on
a long . .18. . to find food and water.
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On the way, I see many people. They are kind and are very happy to meet
us. They often take food to . .19. ..
It's a long trip, and I have a lot of fun. But now I want to . .20. . the trip,
because I want to go home.
完形填空·语篇导读本文以一头幼象的视角,介绍了大象的生存现状。
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11.( ) A.a B.an C.the
B
【解析】句意为:我是一只来自中国云南的大象。此处表泛指,且elephant的发
音以元音音素开头,故用an。
12.( ) A.small B.poor C.big
C
【解析】根据of more than 15 elephants可知“我”来自一个大家庭。
13.( ) A.call B.ask C.know
A
【解析】句意为:人们经常叫我们“断鼻家族”。call意为“叫作”;ask意为
“要求”;know意为“知道”。根据the nose-broken family可知此处表示“叫作”。
14.( ) A.with B.for C.at
C
【解析】句意为:看这张照片!look at为固定短语,意为“看”。
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15.( ) A.because B.but C.so
A
【解析】句意为:我看起来很小,因为我只有5个月大。根据句意可知这里用连词
because表示原因。
16.( ) A.fruit B.milk C.bread
A
【解析】句意为:我经常吃蔬菜和水果。根据“I like carrots and bananas
best.”可知此处表示吃蔬菜和水果。
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17.( ) A.am B.be C.is
C
【解析】句意为:我的家乡没有很多食物。此处为There be句型,主语food为不
可数名词,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。
温馨提示
there be句型为倒装结构,真正的主语位于be动词的后面,找准主语才能确定谓
语动词的单复数形式。
18.( ) A.game B.trip C.map
B
【解析】句意为:所以我们不得不长途旅行去寻找食物和水。game意为“游戏”;
trip意为“旅行”;map意为“地图”。根据后文的It's a long trip可知,此处
表示“旅行”。
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19.( ) A.them B.us C.our
B
【解析】根据“They are kind and are very happy to meet us.”可知,他们
经常给“我们”带食物。空前的to为介词,故用宾格us。
20.( ) A.watch B.sell C.finish
C
【解析】句意为:但现在我想结束旅行,因为我想回家。watch意为“观看”;
sell意为“卖”;finish意为“结束;完成”。根据because I want to go home
可知,此处表示结束旅行。
知识拓展
finish doing sth意为“做完某事”。
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Ⅲ.阅读理解(26分)
A
实用性文本
【2024重庆沙坪坝区期中】Hello, everyone. My name's John. Here is the
picture of my family tree. Let's have a look.
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阅读A篇·语篇导读这篇短文主要介绍了约翰的家谱。
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21. 图示理解 Picture ___ may be (可能是) Gina.
A
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。根据家谱信息可知,吉娜是约翰的奶奶,照片应是年龄比
较大的女性。
22.Bill is Eric's ___.
B
A.father B.uncle C.cousin D.grandpa
【解析】细节理解题。根据家谱信息可知,比尔和保罗是兄弟关系,因此保罗的
孩子埃里克应叫比尔叔叔/伯伯。
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23. 单词还原Which of the following words can be put in (能被放在)
the ▲?( )
C
A.parent B.cousin C.sister D.aunt
【解析】细节理解题。根据家谱信息可知,“我”、埃里克和简都是保罗和萨莉
的孩子,因此“我”和简是姐弟/兄妹关系,在简姓名下应填sister。
24.Frank has ___sons.
A
A.two B.three C.four D.five
【解析】细节理解题。根据家谱信息可知,弗兰克和吉娜有两个儿子,分别是比
尔和保罗。
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25.Which of the following is TRUE?( )
D
A.Mary is Anna's aunt. B.Kate is Jane's mother.
C.Paul is Eric's uncle. D.Peter is Eric's cousin.
【解析】细节理解题。根据家谱信息可知,彼得和埃里克互为表兄弟,因此选项D
描述正确。
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B
Look! This is a photo of Jim's family. Jim has a big family. His
grandparents are old and they live in Jim's home. They don't work now. They
live with their sons. Jim's father is a doctor, and he works in a hospital. Jim's
mother is a teacher. She teaches English in our school. Jim has an uncle and an
aunt.They are office workers (办公室职员).Jim's family live in Beijing now.
Jim and I are classmates and we are good friends.
阅读B篇·语篇导读本文介绍了吉姆的家庭情况。
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26.Where do Jim's grandparents work now?( )
D
A.In the office. B.In the hospital.
C.In the school. D.They don't work.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“They don't work now.”可知,吉姆的爷爷奶奶不
工作了。
27.The underlined word “They” refers to ___.
C
A.Jim's parents B.Jim's grandparents
C.Jim's uncle and aunt D.Jim's brother and sister
【解析】词义猜测题。由画线词所在句的上一句“Jim has an uncle and an
aunt.”可知,画线词指代的是吉姆的叔叔和婶婶。
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28.There are ___ people in the photo.
B
A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine
【解析】细节理解题。文中提及吉姆、他的爷爷奶奶、他的爸爸妈妈和他的叔叔
婶婶,所以照片中有七个人。
29.What is the best title for the passage?( )
D
A.Jim's Parents B.An Old Photo C.Work in China D.Jim's Family
【解析】主旨大意题。本文通过一张全家福介绍了吉姆的家庭情况,故选D项。
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C
【2024山东济宁期中】Han Zilin is from Ningbo, China. His English name
is Finn. Four people are in his family. They are his father, his mother, his
sister and him. The English name of his sister is Fila. She is two years older
than him. He likes his family very much.
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His birthday is on 16th September. He is only ten years old. But he is a
star now. He can act very well. He plays in many films. Many people like his
performance (表演) very much. He loves music too. He is good at singing
and dancing. In his free time, he sings and dances. He also plays the guitar
when he is free. Now he can play it very well. He's not only talented
(有才艺的), but also very kind. He always helps people.
阅读C篇·语篇导读本文介绍了韩子林(音译)的相关情况。
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30.How old is Han Zilin's sister?( )
D
A.Eight. B.Nine. C.Ten. D.Twelve.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“She is two years older than him.”和“He is
only ten years old.”可知,姐姐12岁。故答案为D项。
31. 选项选择What does Han Zilin often do in his free time?( )
①sing songs ②act in films ③dance ④play the guitar
A
A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③
【解析】细节理解题。根据“In his free time, he sings and dances.He
also plays the guitar when he is free.”可知答案为A项。
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32.What can you know from the passage?( )
B
A.Han Zilin lives in Hangzhou.
B.Han Zilin is a good actor.
C.Han Zilin's English name is Fila.
D.Han Zilin's birthday is on 16th October.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“But he is a star now.He can act very well.”
可知B项表述正确。
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33.What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph (段落)?( )
C
A.What he likes. B.Why he acts in films.
C.How he helps people. D.Where he studies.
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一句“He always helps people.”可知,接下来
可能会介绍他如何帮助别人。故答案为C项。
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Ⅳ.选词填空(10分)
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框
中有两个词为多余项。
I be sister email where who one here brother too friend on
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I think everyone has a happy family. Here are two photos. Look at the
34._______ one. My grandparents are sitting 35.____ the sofa. That girl in a red
dress is my 36.________.The boy is my 37._________.Please look at the next
photo.38._______ am I? Can you see me? Yes, I'm in 39.____ school. It's No.7
Middle School. This 40.____ my teacher Ms Green. She is great. The girls in
this picture are my 41._________.I love my family and I love my friends
42._____.Can you tell me something about your family and friends? Please
43._______ me at 3452976@qq.com.
first
on
sister
brother
Where
my
is
friends
too
email
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选词填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了两张照片。
34._______
first
【解析】 上一句提到有两张照片,结合下文中的look at the next photo及所给
词可知,这里指的是第一张照片,故用one的序数词first。
35.____
on
【解析】 表示“坐在沙发上”用介词on。
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36.________
sister
【解析】 句意为:穿红色连衣裙的那个女孩是我姐姐。根据语境并结合所给词可
知,此处应用sister,表示“姐姐;妹妹”。
37._________
brother
【解析】 句意为:这个男孩是我哥哥。结合所给词及语境可知,此处应填
brother。
38._______
Where
【解析】 由下文提到的“我”在学校可知,此处应询问“我”在哪儿,且设空位
于句首,故填Where。
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39.____
my
【解析】 由上下文可知,“我”在“我”的学校,故选I;由设空后的名词
school可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
40.____
is
【解析】 分析句子可知,此处应填be动词,此处时态为一般现在时,由主语This
可知,be动词用is。
41._________
friends
【解析】 根据下文提到的I love my friends并结合所给词可知,照片里的这些
女孩是“我”的朋友,由空前的girls可知,此处应填friends。
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42._____
too
【解析】 由语境可知,此处表示“也”,故填too。
知识拓展
too意为“也”,一般位于肯定句句末。
43._______
email
【解析】 后面提到了电子邮箱地址,结合所给词及Please,此处应填email。
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Ⅴ.根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)(5分)
44.【2024湖北咸宁质检】我们班上每个学生的英语都说得很好。
Each of the students speaks English ______ ______in our class.
very
well
45.【2024江苏泰州调研】那边那个留长发的女孩是我的堂妹。
The girl with long hair over there is____ ________.
my
cousin
46.我的老师一直帮助我学习英语。
My teacher always _______ ____ _____________________ my English.
helps
me
with/helps me learn
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47.杰克和他所有的朋友在聚会中玩得很高兴。
Jack and all of his friends ______ ___ _____ ____ _____ at the party.
have
a
lot
of
fun
48.【2024广东广州期末】很多学生对迈克的故事感兴趣。
Many students are interested in_____ _______ ____ Mike.
the
story
of
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Ⅵ.书面表达(15分)
49.【2024山东青岛期中】假设你叫Sally,下面这张照片是你的全家福。一天,你
的好朋友Frank来你家做客,看到了这张全家福。请根据图片及表格中的信息,以
“My Family”为题向Frank介绍你的家庭成员。词数40左右。
__________________________________________
家庭成员 祖父和祖母 爸爸和妈妈 弟弟和妹妹
名字 Jack and Mary Mike and Anna Paul and Kate
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要求: (1)句子通顺,语义连贯;
(2)包含图表中的全部信息;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名等。
My Family
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Welcome to my home! This is my family photo.These are my
grandparents, Jack and Mary.Those are my parents Mike and Anna.The boy
is my brother Paul, and the girl is my sister Kate.The tall girl is
me!We are a happy family.
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$$