Unit 1 You and Me 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级上册英语同步课件（人教版2024 含单选题型）

英 语 七年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 1 You and Me 4 C 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.—What do you think of ________ English teacher, Sandy? —She is nice and she is kind to ________.( ) B A.our;we B.our;us C.we;us D.us;we 【解析】句意为：——你觉得我们的英语老师怎么样，桑迪？——她很好，对我 们也很好。第一空修饰后面的名词，应用形容词性物主代词our；第二空作宾语， 应用人称代词的宾格us。 刷速度 返回目录 7 2.【2024四川眉山期末】—My name is Mike Smith and my friend's name is Mike Black. —Ha-ha! You have the same ___ name. A A.first B.second C.last D.family 【解析】句意为：——我的名字是迈克·史密斯，我朋友的名字是迈克·布莱 克。——哈哈！你们有相同的名字。根据题干可知，两人的名相同。first name 意为“名字”，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 3.【2024江苏盐城期末】—What do you think of the two dresses? —___ of them are nice. A A.Both B.Every C.All D.Each 【解析】句意为：——你觉得这两条裙子怎么样？——它们都很漂亮。根据two dresses和空后的are可知应用Both。 刷速度 返回目录 9 4.【2024黑龙江佳木斯期末】My brother likes vegetables and he eats ___ every day. C A.lot of B.lots of C.a lot D.a lot of 【解析】句意为：我的弟弟喜欢蔬菜并且他每天都吃很多。根据语境和句子结构 可知，此处修饰动词eats，应用a lot。 知识拓展 a lot意为“很；非常”，可修饰动词；lots of/a lot of意为“许多”，修饰可 数名词复数和不可数名词。 刷速度 返回目录 10 5.【2024甘肃定西期末】Lucy has ________ same shirt ________ mine.( ) C A.the;with B.a;as C.the;as D.a;with 【解析】句意为：露西有一件和我的衬衫一样的衬衫。“the same+名词+as…” 为固定搭配，意为“和……同样的某物”，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 11 6.—Excuse me， are you in the same class？ —___. D A.Yes, I am B.No, I'm not C.Yes, we aren't D.No, we aren't 【解析】句意为：——麻烦问一下，你们在同一个班吗？——不，我们不在。根 据are you in the same class可知，问句是are开头的一般疑问句，回答时仍用 are；Yes后应用we are，No后用we aren't，故选D项。 7.【2024安徽合肥期末】—___ that girl in a red coat？ —She is my sister Millie． D A.How's B.Where's C.What's D.Who's 【解析】根据“She is my sister Millie.”可知，此处提问是谁，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 8.【2024江苏南通期末】—Daniel, would you like to help me open the box? —I'd like to, but I have a bag of fruit in my left hand and two bags of vegetables in my ___ hand. D A.the other B.another C.others D.other 【解析】句意为：——丹尼尔，你愿意帮我打开这个盒子吗？——我想，但我左 手拿着一袋水果，另一只手拿着两袋蔬菜。根据答语可知，此处指两只手中的另 外一只手，空前有形容词性物主代词，应用other。 知识拓展 the other意为“（两者中的）另一个”；another意为“（三者或三者以上中的） 另一个”；others意为“其他人或物”；other意为“其他的”。 刷速度 返回目录 13 9.Don't be afraid （害怕的） to ___ when you learn a new language. A A.make mistakes B.make friends C.make faces D.make money 【解析】句意为：当你学习一门新语言时，不要害怕犯错。make mistakes意为 “犯错”；make friends意为“交朋友”；make faces意为“扮鬼脸”；make money意为“赚钱”。根据语境可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 10.—What class are you in？ —I'm in ___. C A.Class four, Grade seven B.class four, grade seven C.Class Four, Grade Seven D.Grade Seven, Class Four 【解析】句意为：——你在哪个班？——我在七年级四班。表示“几年级几班” 时先说班级，后说年级；class和grade以及后面的基数词的首字母都要大写。故 选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 Ⅱ.完形填空（10分） 【2024山东青岛期中】Look at the photo! Who are the . .11. . and the girl? Are they friends or . .12. .? No, they are twins.. .13. . names are Mike and Maria. The two come from England. They're eleven years old and they are in the same school. Mike and Maria are twins, but they look . .14. ..Look at their eyes! Mike's are . .15. ., like the colour of his black hair. Maria's are blue. Do they have . .16. . differences （区别）? Yes. Mike is tall, but Maria is short. 刷速度 返回目录 16 Their mother likes to . .17. . the same clothes for them. But, look, in this . .18. ., their clothes are different. Here are two caps.. .19. . is the blue cap? Is it Mike's? No, it's Maria's. I think the pink one is Mike's. Their English is very good. Do you . .20. . to be their pen friend? 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了迈克和玛丽亚这对双胞胎。 刷速度 返回目录 17 11.( ) A.man B.woman C.boy D.baby C 【解析】句意为：那个男孩和那个女孩是谁？根据and the girl和they are twins可知，此处指“那个男孩和那个女孩”。 12.( ) A.doctors B.actors C.teachers D.classmates D 【解析】句意为：他们是朋友还是同学？doctor意为“医生”；actor意为“演 员”；teacher意为“老师”；classmate意为“同学”。根据语境可知，此处在 问这两人是朋友还是同学。 刷速度 返回目录 18 13.( ) A.His B.Her C.Their D.Our C 【解析】句意为：他们的名字是迈克和玛丽亚。his意为“他的”；her意为“她 的”；their意为“他们的”；our意为“我们的”。根据they are twins可知， 此处指他们的名字。 刷速度 返回目录 19 14.( ) A.cool B.happy C.young D.different D 【解析】句意为：迈克和玛丽亚是双胞胎，但是他们看起来不一样。cool意为 “凉爽的”；happy意为“开心的”；young意为“年轻的”；different意为“不 同的”。根据Mike and Maria are twins和 but 及下文可知，此处指这对双胞胎 看起来不一样。 知识拓展 “be different from…”意为“与……不同”。 刷速度 返回目录 20 15.( ) A.red B.black C.green D.blue B 【解析】根据like the colour of his black hair可知，迈克的眼睛是黑色的。 16.( ) A.new B.next C.other D.big C 【解析】句意为：他们有其他的不同吗？new意为“新的”；next意为“下一个 的”；other意为“其他的”；big意为“大的”。根据上下文可知选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 17.( ) A.buy B.play C.count D.look A 【解析】句意为：他们的妈妈喜欢给他们买相同的衣服。buy意为“买”；play意 为“玩耍”；count意为“数数”；look意为“看”。根据the same clothes for them可知选A项。 知识拓展 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 18.( ) A.map B.photo C.letter D.book B 【解析】句意为：但是，看，在这张照片里，他们的衣服不同。根据“Look at the photo！”可知选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 19.( ) A.How B.What C.Whose D.Where C 【解析】句意为：这个蓝色的帽子是谁的？how意为“如何”；what意为“什么”； whose意为“谁的”；where意为“哪里”。根据“Is it Mike's？”可知，此处 询问帽子是谁的。 20.( ) A.help B.want C.know D.speak B 【解析】句意为：你想成为他们的笔友吗？help意为“帮助”；want意为“想 要”；know意为“知道”；speak意为“说”。根据to be their pen friend可知 选B项。 知识拓展 want sb （not） to do sth 想要某人（不要）做某事 刷速度 返回目录 23 Ⅲ.阅读理解（26分） A 【2024江西南昌质检】 My name is William Clinton. I'm twelve years old. I am a tall boy with black hair, a long face, a big nose and big eyes. I would like to make more friends, so you can call me at 2659-6895. __________________________ 刷速度 返回目录 24 I love my family. My mum works as a nurse in a hospital. My dad is a history teacher, and his students like him a lot. He loves to play basketball with me in his free time. I have breakfast and supper at home. I have milk, bread and an egg for breakfast. I have chicken, vegetables and an apple for lunch at school. My supper is always simple. Today I have Chinese noodles. 续表 阅读A篇·语篇导读本文介绍了威廉·克林顿的个人信息、家庭以及饮食。 刷速度 返回目录 21.Why does William Clinton share （分享） his telephone number?( ) A A.Because he wants to make friends. B.Because he wants to tell his teacher. C.Because he wants to order food online. D.Because he wants to ask his classmates to sing together. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I would like to make more friends, so you can call me at 2659-6895.”可知，威廉想交更多的朋友。 刷速度 返回目录 26 22.Where may William Clinton's father work?( ) C A.In a hospital. B.At home. C.In a school. D.In a vegetable shop. 【解析】推理判断题。根据My dad is a history teacher可知，父亲是老师，因 此可能是在学校工作。 23.What is the best title for the text?( ) B A.William Clinton's Family B.William Clinton's Life C.William Clinton's Looks D.William Clinton's Meals 【解析】主旨大意题。本文介绍了威廉·克林顿的个人生活，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 27 B 【2024湖北武汉期末】On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom's home, it's about 5:45 p.m. Tom's cousin Jim is in the living room （客厅） watching a basketball game on TV.Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I'm Jim.” 刷速度 返回目录 28 “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says.“You know what? I have a pen friend called Jim. He's from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What's his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says.“And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on 12th June.” Hearing （听见） this, Tom says to Jack, “★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin's pen friend too.” 刷速度 返回目录 阅读B篇·语篇导读本文主要讲述了汤姆遇见了他的好朋友杰克，邀请他放学后去 自己家，想让他认识自己的表弟，结果发现杰克和自己的表弟是笔友。 24.What does Jack go to Tom's home for?( ) C A.Watching TV. B.Playing basketball. C.Meeting Tom's cousin. D.Playing computer games. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin.”可知，杰克去汤姆家见汤姆的表弟。 刷速度 返回目录 30 25. 内容回填Which of the following can we put in “★”?( ) B A.Oh, have a good day! B.Oh, what a coincidence （巧合）! C.Oh, what a mess （一团糟）! D.Oh, what good friends! 【解析】推理判断题。根据上文和下文“You are my good friend.And you are my cousin's pen friend too.”可知，空处应是说这是个巧合，选项B符合语境。 26.Jack's birthday is in the ___ month of a year. A A.sixth B.eighth C.tenth D.twelfth 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“His birthday is on 12th June.”可 知，杰克的生日在一年中的第六个月。 刷速度 返回目录 31 27.Which of the following is TRUE?( ) A A.①—good friends;②—cousins;③—pen friends B.①—pen friends;②—cousins;③—good friends C.①—cousins;②—good friends;③—pen friends D.①—good friends;②—pen friends;③—cousins 刷速度 返回目录 32 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says…”可知,汤姆和杰克是好朋友,故①是good friends； 根据第二段的“Tom's cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV.”可知，汤姆和吉姆是表兄弟，故②是cousins；根据最 后一段的“You are my good friend.And you are my cousin's pen friend too.”可知，杰克和吉姆是笔友，故③是pen friends。 刷速度 返回目录 33 28.What can we know from the passage?( ) D A.Jim likes eight best. B.Jack sees Jim in the morning. C.Jim has a pen friend from Wuhan. D.Jim and Jack love the same ball game. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段的Tom's cousin Jim 可知，吉姆和杰 克喜欢相同的球类运动。 刷速度 返回目录 34 C 【2023浙江余姚期中】①In English, the given names come first and the family names come last. Family names are also called last names. Westerners （西方人） get their family names in different ways. ②Some family names such as Smith, Cook and Taylor are all about a person's job. For example, John Smith, here “Smith” means the name of a job as well as Cook, Miller and Fisher. ③Some westerners get their family names from their living places such as Bush, Cliff and Lake. So does a famous American writer Jack London. 刷速度 返回目录 35 ④Some family names are from colours. For example, the family name Black means “the black colour” and White means “the white colour”. Larry Brown—a famous basketball player in America also gets his family name from colours. ⑤Other family names are from the name of a parent. For example, “David's son” becomes Davidson, and “Peter's son” becomes Peterson. ⑥It's really interesting about the last names, right? What does your last name mean? Let's find more on the Internet. 阅读C篇·语篇导读本文介绍了西方人姓氏的由来。 刷速度 返回目录 36 29.What is the family name “Smith” about in the passage?( ) C A.A place name. B.A colour. C.A job. D.A name of a parent. 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段的“For example, John Smith, here ‘Smith’ means the name of a job...”可知选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 37 30.Where might Jack London's family live long time ago （以前） according to （根据） his name?( ) D A.In New York. B.In Sydney. C.In Paris. D.In London. 【解析】推理判断题。由“Some westerners get their family names from their living places such as Bush, Cliff and Lake. So does a famous American writer Jack London.”可知，可能生活在伦敦，故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 38 31.What does Larry Brown's family name “Brown” mean in Chinese?( ) B A.布莱克 B.棕色 C.怀特 D.格林 【解析】词义猜测题。由第四段的“For example, the family name Black means ‘the black colour’ and White means ‘the white colour’.”和 also gets his family name from colours可知选B项。 32.In how many ways do westerners get family names according to the passage?( ) B A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Two. 【解析】细节理解题。由第二至第五段内容可知文中共提到了四种方式。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 39 33. 篇章结构What's the structure （结构） of the passage?( ) A A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。分析全文可知第一段引出话题；第二段至第五段分别叙述 了四个获得姓氏的途径；第六段为总结。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 40 Ⅳ.书面表达（15分） 34.【2024河北张家口期中】假如你叫李明，你的笔友 Paul想认识更多的中国朋友。请根据以下信息给他发 一封英文邮件，介绍你的好朋友王勇的基本情况。 要求: （1）要点齐全，表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范； （2）内容包括所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （3）词数60左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 刷速度 返回目录 41 Dear Paul, I can tell you something about my friend Wang Yong.____________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ Yours, Li Ming Wang Yong is 13 years old.He is a student in No.5 Middle School.He is friendly to his classmates.His favourite fruit is apples.He thinks they are healthy.But he doesn't like ice cream.He thinks it's not healthy.Of all the sports, tennis is his favourite.He always plays tennis with his friends after school.He doesn't like ping-pong.He thinks it is boring.Do you want to make friends with him? Write to me soon. 刷速度 返回目录 42 【解析】 知识拓展 health为名词，意为“健康”；healthy为形容词，意为“健康的”；healthily 为副词，意为“健康地”。 刷速度 返回目录 43 $$