精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

青龙县2023—2024学年第二学期期末学业水平监测 七年级英语试卷 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，听力部分：30分：笔试部分：90分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟 第一部分 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. watch B. wash C. brush 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. by bike B. by bus C. by train 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom likes pandas very much. B. Tom doesn’t like pandas. C. Tom likes pandas best. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m tired because I slept badly last night. B. I’m tired because I slept late last night. C. I’m tired because I didn’t sleep last night. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, there is. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About half an hour. B. It’s about five kilometers. C. Yes, it is. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Saturday. B. In America. C. By bus. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We must be quiet. B. Yes, it is. C. There are five. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On school nights. B. By ten o’clock. C. At home. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What does the man like to do in winter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. How does the woman’s father go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whose birthday was it yesterday? A. Maria’s. B. Jim’s. C. Judy’s. 14. Why didn’t Judy come to the party? A. Because there was something wrong with her foot. B. Because she had too much homework to do. C. Because she had to look after her little brother at home. 15. What’s Judy’s gift? A. A box. B. A book. C. A shirt. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did the boy do last weekend? A. Went fishing with his father. B. Played chess with his grandfather. C. Went fishing with his grandfather. 17. What is the boy going to do this weekend? A. Go to the park with his parents. B. Go climbing with his friends. C. Go climbing with his parents. 18. How is the boy going there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What does Jeff look like? A. He has long hair. B. He has straight hair. C. He has brown hair 20. What color is Julie’s hair? A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow. 21. What is Mr. Brown’s phone number? A. 3988-2838. B. 3839-2829. C. 3928-2938. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where did Lin Tao go after breakfast? A. To school. B. To the gym. C. To Wang Ping’s home. 23. What did Lin Tao do in the morning? A. He climbed a hill. B. He played basketball. C. He played ping-pong. 24. What did Lin Tao eat for lunch? A. Some rice, meat and vegetables. B. Some fruit, noodles and vegetables. C. Some dumplings. 25. When did Lin Tao do his homework? A. After lunch. B. After supper. C. Before supper. Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Our English teacher She is ____26____ with some students. Linda She is singing an English song. Laura She is playing the ____27____. Jane and Emma They are ____28____. Zhang Chen He is eating a ____29____. All of us We are having a party because today is Steve’s ____30____. 第二部分 语言运用 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Mike Brown. I live in a small ____31____ beautiful neighborhood. People here are always ____32____. They often help each other. In our neighborhood people usually go out by bike. So there are ____33____ traffic jams (交通拥堵). People can go to work or school ____34____. Our neighborhood ____35____ a long pedestrian street (步行街). People like to walk along it and ____36____ time there. There are a lot of ____37____ on the street. So shopping is very ____38____ on this street. You can ____39____ all kinds of things there and you don’t need to pay much money. When you walk past the pedestrian street, ____40____ right and you will get to Main Street. And you can see restaurants, a post office and many good places on Main Street. There is ____41____ a park on it. The air there is clean and fresh (清新的). I often ____42____ in the park with my parents after dinner. The library is in the north of our neighborhood. It is ____43____ the hospital and the zoo. There are many good books in it. It is my favorite ____44____. I often spend time reading there. Near the library is a very big cinema. Sometimes I go to see the ____45____ there with my friends on the weekend. This is my neighborhood. Welcome here! 31. A. but B. or C. so D. because 32. A. new B. friendly C. thin D. young 33. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 34. A. on weekends B. on time C. in danger D. on vacation 35. A. has B. lives C. enjoys D. studies 36. A. spend B. find C. put D. pay 37. A. offices B. hotels C. stores D. banks 38. A. little B. quiet C. easy D. far 39. A. buy B. sell C. describe D. wash 40. A. get B. turn C. sit D. climb 41. A. soon B. again C. also D. up 42 A. take a shower B. take a walk C. do my homework D. take a message 43. A. between B. in C. on D. at 44. A. place B. room C. school D. pool 45. A. books B. animals C. races D. movies Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Dear Alan, Thank you ___46___ your last e-mail. I’m very happy here. Let me tell you some good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. ___47___ (she) name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium ___48___ (high). She has long blonde hair ___49___ big blue eyes. She likes ___50___ (wear) a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at teaching and her ___51___ (class) are very interesting. We all like listening to her. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, and she likes tennis best. Oh, she has ___52___ 11-year-old daughter, Helen. She never ___53___ (worry) about talking with us because she can speak Chinese ___54___ (good). We are in the same class. Jane is ____55____ (friend) to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 第三部分 阅读部分 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today is Sunday. What are people doing? Hi, I’m Kate. I love my students. I often tell them funny stories. It’s Sunday today. I don’t have any classes. I’m taking a bus to the zoo. My job is a little dangerous, but I love it very much. I have to go to work every day. Now I have no time to talk to you. I’m running after two thieves. I’m 22 years old. Sunday is my busy day in a week. There are many people eating and drinking. I’m busy coming and going to offer them food and drinks. My job is a little boring. I want to be an actor. I’m singing a beautiful song. All the people are shouting. How happy I am! Bang, bang, bang, I wake up only to find some women knocking at the window of my car. They are going to the shopping mall. Oh, I’m too tired. 56. What is the teacher doing? A. She is calling her best friend. B. She is taking a bus to the zoo. C. She is telling funny stories to students. D. She is giving students an English class. 57. Where does the third person work? A. In a post office. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital. 58. What is the fourth person doing? A. Singing a beautiful song. B. Shouting at the singer. C. Knocking at the window. D. Sleeping in a car. B What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from the animals. They believe that birds, chickens and frogs can tell the weather. When they see sea birds fly high out to the sea, they know it will be a fine day. When the weather becomes bad, the sea birds will come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may sit in a tree when the rain is coming. Some other people watch animals on the farm. When a heavy rain is on the way, chickens will not be quiet, and they will run here and there. Frogs(青蛙) will make a big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water. 59. How may the weather be if sea birds fly high in the sky? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. D. Snowy. 60. What will frogs do when it is going to rain? A. Be quiet. B. Stay in water for long. C. Make loud noise. D. Jump around the river. 61. What does the passage(文章) want to tell us? A. We should care for the animals. B. Animals don’t like bad weather. C. Different animals like different weather. D. We can know the weather from some animals. C Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special (特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol (象征) of the Chinesc New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 62. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 63. What is the third paragraph (第三段) about? A. What Huabobo is. B. Who like Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo. D. Why people love Huabobo. 64. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A B. C. D. 65. Which is NOT true about Yu Lili? A. She has a factory in Shandong. B. She couldn’t make Huabobo when she was a child. C. Workers in her factory can make different kinds of Huabobo. D. She is happy that many young people like her Huabobo. D We feel great on holiday because we can get relaxed. Study shows that vacations help health. There’s a lot you can do to get relaxed on holiday. You want to sleep like a baby when you’re on your holidays, but you still wake up early. If so, you need change your sleeping habits. You should stop bringing problems to bed. Stop using your phone or TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep well. It’s important to take a trip. When you take a trip, you walk around the city and you also do a kind of exercise. Doing that exercise is cheap and it’s good for your health. Having delicious food is always something happy. Don’t buy take-up meals. Make meals yourself. Have the holiday habit of sitting down with your family for meals. Family members feel happy when they have meals together. 66. What can we do to change our sleeping habits? A. Stop using the phone or TV in bed. B. Make meals ourselves. C. Do exercise for 15 minutes before sleeping. D. Have meals with our family before sleeping. 67. What does the underlined word “change” mean? A. make...happy B. make...cheap C. make...different D. make...bad 68. What does the writer advise （建议）us to do in paragraph 3？ A. Study hard. B. Take a trip. C Sleep like a baby. D. Have good meals. 69. What should we do to make our family happy? A. Buy take-up meals. B. Change sleeping habits. C. Call up each other. D. Have meals with them. 70. What is the best title of the passage? A. Taking a trip B. Having meals C. Having a holiday D. Having a good sleep Ⅸ. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Hello, everyone! This is my home. I live in a village in the north of China. We have a nice house near the countryside. And we have four bedrooms. Upstairs there are the bedrooms, a landing (楼梯口) and the family bathroom. I live in a big bedroom. There is a big bed, a wooden desk and a chair. In the bathroom, there is a toilet, a shower and a washing machine (洗衣机) in the corner. Downstairs there is a big living room, a kitchen and a hallway (门厅). In the hallway, there is a place to hang (悬挂) clothes and umbrellas. The kitchen is very big. There is a fridge, some plates and pots as well as a big and long table with chairs at the end of the kitchen. We enjoy every nice meal here. What a beautiful house it is! 1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 71. We have a nice house near ________. 72. There is a fridge, some plates, pots and ________ with chairs in the kitchen. 73. How many rooms are there upstairs? _____________________________________ 74. What’s in the bathroom? _____________________________________ 75. What’s your house like? _____________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 Ⅹ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Hua. Long time no see! Where did you go? B: ____76____. It was really relaxing. A: Lucky you! What are you doing now? B: I’m going to the library next to the Century Square. ___77___? A: I’d like to, but I have something else to do. By the way, do you still remember Xiao li, our old friend at high school? B: Let me see. What does she look like? A: ___78___. B: Wait! I remember her, my deskmate, right? A: Yeah. She has a big farm in the countryside now. I went there two days ago. B: Really? ___79___. A: By bike. It’s not very far. We could go together next time. B: ___80___. Let’s talk on Wechat. I have to go now. See you! 第五部分 写作部分 Ⅺ. 书面表达（满分 15 分） 81. 生活中有很多的精彩片段，请以“A wonderful ________” 为题，并按以下要点和要求写一篇短文分享你的一次经历。 要点： 1. 请把标题补充完整，如party, picnic, trip, lesson等。 2. 做了什么事情？ 3. 你的感受如何？ 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2 条理清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 60词左右。 A wonderful ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 青龙县2023—2024学年第二学期期末学业水平监测 七年级英语试卷 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，听力部分：30分：笔试部分：90分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟 第一部分 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. watch B. wash C. brush 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I brush my teeth every day. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. by bike B. by bus C. by train 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My father goes to work by bus. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It takes me thirty minutes to school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom likes pandas very much. B. Tom doesn’t like pandas. C Tom likes pandas best. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tom’s favorite animals are pandas. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m tired because I slept badly last night. B. I’m tired because I slept late last night. C. I’m tired because I didn’t sleep last night. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m tired because I stayed up late last night. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, there is. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is there a post office near here? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About half an hour. B. It’s about five kilometers. C. Yes, it is. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How far is it from your home to the zoo? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next Saturday. B. In America. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When are you going to Hawaii? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We must be quiet. B. Yes, it is. C. There are five. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the rule in the library? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On school nights. B. By ten o’clock. C. At home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When do you have to go to bed? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What does the man like to do in winter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you like to do in winter? M: I like to go skating. It’s very popular in winter in my country. Question: What does the man like to do in winter? 12. How does the woman’s father go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How does your father go to Shanghai? W: He goes to Shanghai by train. Question: How does the woman’s father go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whose birthday was it yesterday? A. Maria’s. B. Jim’s. C. Judy’s. 14. Why didn’t Judy come to the party? A. Because there was something wrong with her foot. B. Because she had too much homework to do. C. Because she had to look after her little brother at home. 15. What’s Judy’s gift? A. A box. B. A book. C. A shirt. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Did you have fun at Maria’s birthday party last night? M: Yeah, it was so fun. We sing, danced and ate delicious cake. Why didn’t you come last night, judy? W: I would like to, but I had to look after my little brother at home. He had a high fever. M: I’m sorry to hear that. What did you buy for Maria? W: I bought a book for her. I hope she’ll like it. Question: Whose birthday was it yesterday? Question: Why didn’t judy come to the party? Question: What judy’s gift? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What did the boy do last weekend? A. Went fishing with his father. B. Played chess with his grandfather. C. Went fishing with his grandfather. 17. What is the boy going to do this weekend? A. Go to the park with his parents. B. Go climbing with his friends. C. Go climbing with his parents. 18. How is the boy going there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your weekend? M: Pretty great. I went fishing with my grandfather last weekend. W: That sounds good. What are you going to do this weekend? M: I’m going climbing with my parents. W: How are you going to get there? M: We are going to take a bus. W: Will you take any photos when you play in the mountain? M: Of course we are going to take some photos and have a picnic in the mountain. W: Have a good weekend. M: Thank you. Question: What did the boy do last weekend? Question: What is the boy going to do this weekend? Question: How is the boy going there? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What does Jeff look like? A. He has long hair. B. He has straight hair. C. He has brown hair 20. What color is Julie’s hair? A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow. 21. What is Mr. Brown’s phone number? A. 3988-2838. B. 3839-2829. C. 3928-2938. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】We are looking for a man and a woman now. The man’s name is Jeff Miller. He is 27 years old. He has short, curly brown hair and he likes wearing a black hat and red shorts. Julie white is a thirty year old woman. She has short, straight red hair. These two people are dangerous. They are bad people. If you see them, please call Mr brown at three thousand, nine hundred and twenty eight, twenty nine, thirty eight. Question: What does Jeff look like? Question: What color is Julie’s hair? Question: What is Mr brown’s phone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where did Lin Tao go after breakfast? A. To school. B. To the gym. C. To Wang Ping’s home. 23. What did Lin Tao do in the morning? A. He climbed a hill. B. He played basketball. C. He played ping-pong. 24. What did Lin Tao eat for lunch? A. Some rice, meat and vegetables. B. Some fruit, noodles and vegetables. C. Some dumplings. 25. When did Lin Tao do his homework? A. After lunch. B. After supper. C. Before supper. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Yesterday was Saturday. Lin Tao got up a little late in the morning. He had some dumplings for breakfast. After breakfast, he didn’t go to school. He went to the gym. He played ping pong with Wang ping. For lunch, Lin Tao ate some rice, meat and vegetables. He thought they were good for his health. He played basketball in the afternoon. He ate some fruit noodles and vegetables for supper. After that, he did his homework. Question: Where did Lin Tao go after breakfast? Question: What did Lin Tao do in the morning? Question: What did Lin Tao eat for lunch? Question: When did Lin Tao do his homework? Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Our English teacher She is ____26____ with some students. Linda She is singing an English song. Laura She is playing the ____27____. Jane and Emma They are ____28____. Zhang Chen He is eating a ____29____. All of us We are having a party because today is Steve’s ____30____. 【答案】26. talking 27. piano 28. dancing 29. candy 30. birthday 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. My name is Wu Na. It is Saturday today but we are in the classroom. Look, our English teacher, Miss sly is talking with some students. What are we doing? We are having a party in the classroom now. Linda is singing an English song. Who was playing the piano? Oh, it’s Laura. She has two piano lessons every week and she can play the piano very well. Jane and Emma are dancing. They like dancing very much. Who is sitting on the chair? That’s Zhang Chen, our English teacher’s son. He is only six years old. He is eating a candy. Why are we having a party? Today’s Steve’s birthday. His parents work in South Africa. They can’t come back. So we have a party for him. Steve looks very happy. 第二部分 语言运用 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Mike Brown. I live in a small ____31____ beautiful neighborhood. People here are always ____32____. They often help each other. In our neighborhood people usually go out by bike. So there are ____33____ traffic jams (交通拥堵). People can go to work or school ____34____. Our neighborhood ____35____ a long pedestrian street (步行街). People like to walk along it and ____36____ time there. There are a lot of ____37____ on the street. So shopping is very ____38____ on this street. You can ____39____ all kinds of things there and you don’t need to pay much money. When you walk past the pedestrian street, ____40____ right and you will get to Main Street. And you can see restaurants, a post office and many good places on Main Street. There is ____41____ a park on it. The air there is clean and fresh (清新的). I often ____42____ in the park with my parents after dinner. The library is in the north of our neighborhood. It is ____43____ the hospital and the zoo. There are many good books in it. It is my favorite ____44____. I often spend time reading there. Near the library is a very big cinema. Sometimes I go to see the ____45____ there with my friends on the weekend. This is my neighborhood. Welcome here! 31. A. but B. or C. so D. because 32. A. new B. friendly C. thin D. young 33. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 34. A. on weekends B. on time C. in danger D. on vacation 35. A. has B. lives C. enjoys D. studies 36. A. spend B. find C. put D. pay 37. A. offices B. hotels C. stores D. banks 38. A. little B. quiet C. easy D. far 39. A. buy B. sell C. describe D. wash 40. A. get B. turn C. sit D. climb 41. A. soon B. again C. also D. up 42. A. take a shower B. take a walk C. do my homework D. take a message 43. A. between B. in C. on D. at 44. A. place B. room C. school D. pool 45. A. books B. animals C. races D. movies 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike所住的社区情况。 【31题详解】 句意：我住在一个小的但很漂亮的社区。 but但是；or或者；so因此；because因为。根据“small”以及“beautiful”可知，两词有相反之意，故空处表转折。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：这的人们总是很友好。 new新的；friendly友好的；thin瘦的；young年轻的。根据“They often help each other.”可知，他们彼此帮助，说明他们很友好。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：所以这从来不会交通拥堵。 often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据“In our neighborhood people usually go out by bike.”可知，人们通常骑自行车出行，故而从不会出现交通拥堵。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：人们能按时上班或上学。 on weekends在周末；on time按时；in danger处于危险中；on vacation度假中。根据“People can go to work or school...”可知，人们按时上班或上学。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们的社区有一个很长的步行街。 has有；lives居住；enjoys喜欢；studies学习。根据“Our neighborhood...a long pedestrian street (步行街)”可知，我们社区“有”一个长的步行街。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：人们喜欢沿着步行街散步并且在那里度过时光。 spend度过；find找到；put放；pay付款。根据“...time there.”可知，人们在那里度过时光。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：街上有很多商店。 offices办公室；hotels宾馆；stores商店；banks银行。根据“So shopping is very...”可知，可以购物，故而街上有很多商店。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：所以购物在这条街上非常容易。 little少量的；quiet安静的；easy容易的；far远的。根据“There are a lot of...on the street”可知，街上有很多商店，所以购物很容易。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：你可以在那里买做各种各样东西而且不需要花很多钱。 buy买；sell卖；describe描述；wash洗。根据“...all kinds of things there and you don’t need to pay much money.”可知，可以在商店买各种东西。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：当你步行穿过步行街时，右转你将到达主街道。 get得到；turn转弯；sit坐；climb爬。根据“...right and you will get to Main Street.”可知，向右转，你将到达主街道。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：主街上也有一个公园。 soon不久；again再一次；also也；up向上。根据“And you can see restaurants, a post office and many good places on Main Street. There is...”可知，空处表递进，表示“也”有一个公园。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我经常晚饭后和我的父母一起在公园散步。 take a shower沐浴；take a walk散步；do my homework做我的作业；take a message留个言。根据“...in the park with my parents after dinner.”可知，晚饭后和父母一起去公园“散步”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：它在医院和动物园之间。 between在两者之间；in在……里；on在……上；at在几点。根据“...the hospital and the zoo.”可知，它在医院和动物园之间，属于两者之间，需用between。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的地方。 place地方；room房间；school学校；pool水池。根据“There are many good books in it”可知，图书馆是我最喜欢的“地方”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：有时我在周末和我的朋友们去那里看电影。 books书；animals动物；races比赛；movies电影。根据“Near the library is a very big cinema.”可知，我和朋友们可以在电影院里看电影。故选D。 Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Dear Alan, Thank you ___46___ your last e-mail. I’m very happy here. Let me tell you some good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. ___47___ (she) name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium ___48___ (high). She has long blonde hair ___49___ big blue eyes. She likes ___50___ (wear) a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at teaching and her ___51___ (class) are very interesting. We all like listening to her. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, and she likes tennis best. Oh, she has ___52___ 11-year-old daughter, Helen. She never ___53___ (worry) about talking with us because she can speak Chinese ___54___ (good). We are in the same class. Jane is ____55____ (friend) to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 【答案】46. for 47. Her 48. height 49. and 50. wearing 51. classes 52. an 53. worries 54. well 55. friendly 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike写给Alan的一封信，信中介绍了他的英语老师的外貌特征及其性格特点。 【46题详解】 句意：谢谢你的上一封邮件。thank sb for sth“因某事而感谢某人”，故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：她的名字叫简。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填Her。 【48题详解】 句意：她很瘦，中等身材。be of medium height“中等身材”，是固定短语，故填height。 【49题详解】 句意：她有一头金色的长发和一双大大的蓝眼睛。根据“long blonde hair...big blue eyes.”可知前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：她喜欢穿红裙子和一双黑鞋。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语，故填wearing。 【51题详解】 句意：她擅长教学，她的课很有趣。根据are可知名词用复数，故填classes。 【52题详解】 句意：她有个11岁的女儿，叫海伦。此处是泛指一个女儿，11是以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【53题详解】 句意：她从不担心和我们说话，因为她中文说得很好。worry是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故填worries。 【54题详解】 句意：她从不担心和我们说话，因为她中文说得很好。good是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词well，故填well。 55题详解】 句意：简对我们很友好，我们都很喜欢她。空处在句中作表语所以用形容词，friend是名词，其形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 第三部分 阅读部分 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today is Sunday. What are people doing? Hi, I’m Kate. I love my students. I often tell them funny stories. It’s Sunday today. I don’t have any classes. I’m taking a bus to the zoo. My job is a little dangerous, but I love it very much. I have to go to work every day. Now I have no time to talk to you. I’m running after two thieves. I’m 22 years old. Sunday is my busy day in a week. There are many people eating and drinking. I’m busy coming and going to offer them food and drinks. My job is a little boring. I want to be an actor. I’m singing a beautiful song. All the people are shouting. How happy I am! Bang, bang, bang, I wake up only to find some women knocking at the window of my car. They are going to the shopping mall. Oh, I’m too tired. 56. What is the teacher doing? A. She is calling her best friend. B. She is taking a bus to the zoo. C. She is telling funny stories to students. D. She is giving students an English class. 57. Where does the third person work? A. In a post office. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital. 58. What is the fourth person doing? A. Singing a beautiful song. B. Shouting at the singer. C. Knocking at the window. D. Sleeping in a car. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章简单介绍了四个有着不同工作的人的生活。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Kate. I love my students…I’m taking a bus to the zoo.”可知，老师今天没有课，正在去动物园的公交车上。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many people eating and drinking…offer them food and drinks.”可知，第三个人是一个餐厅服务员。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I wake up only to find some women knocking at the window of my car.”可知，第四个人正在车上睡觉，被窗外的人叫醒了。故选D。 B What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from the animals. They believe that birds, chickens and frogs can tell the weather. When they see sea birds fly high out to the sea, they know it will be a fine day. When the weather becomes bad, the sea birds will come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may sit in a tree when the rain is coming. Some other people watch animals on the farm. When a heavy rain is on the way, chickens will not be quiet, and they will run here and there. Frogs(青蛙) will make a big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water. 59. How may the weather be if sea birds fly high in the sky? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. D. Snowy. 60. What will frogs do when it is going to rain? A. Be quiet. B. Stay in water for long. C. Make loud noise. D. Jump around the river. 61. What does the passage(文章) want to tell us? A. We should care for the animals. B. Animals don’t like bad weather. C. Different animals like different weather. D. We can know the weather from some animals. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了有些动物可以预测天气。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they see sea birds fly high out to the sea, they know it will be a fine day”可知当海鸟高高飞向大海时，这将是晴天。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When a heavy rain is on the way, chickens will not be quiet, and they will run here and there. Frogs(青蛙) will make a big noise in the pool”可知当要下雨时，青蛙会发出很大的噪音。故选C。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“they can know what the weather will be like from the animals”以及文章内容可知，我们可以从一些动物身上知道天气。故选D。 C Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special (特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol (象征) of the Chinesc New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 62. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 63. What is the third paragraph (第三段) about? A. What Huabobo is. B. Who like Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo. D. Why people love Huabobo. 64. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 65. Which is NOT true about Yu Lili? A. She has a factory in Shandong. B. She couldn’t make Huabobo when she was a child. C. Workers in her factory can make different kinds of Huabobo. D. She is happy that many young people like her Huabobo. 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东的一种传统食品——花饽饽。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.”可知，是她奶奶教她的，故选B。 【63题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.”可知，本段主要介绍了花饽饽是什么，故选A。 【64题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段是总的介绍花饽饽及其流行；第二段是以于丽丽为例讲述花饽饽很受大家喜欢；第三段是介绍花饽饽到底是什么；第四段是总结花饽饽在山东流行的原因，与第一段相呼应。所以该文章的结构应是总分总。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. ”可知，她小时候就擅长做花饽饽，故选B。 D We feel great on holiday because we can get relaxed. Study shows that vacations help health. There’s a lot you can do to get relaxed on holiday. You want to sleep like a baby when you’re on your holidays, but you still wake up early. If so, you need change your sleeping habits. You should stop bringing problems to bed. Stop using your phone or TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep well. It’s important to take a trip. When you take a trip, you walk around the city and you also do a kind of exercise. Doing that exercise is cheap and it’s good for your health. Having delicious food is always something happy. Don’t buy take-up meals. Make meals yourself. Have the holiday habit of sitting down with your family for meals. Family members feel happy when they have meals together. 66. What can we do to change our sleeping habits? A. Stop using the phone or TV in bed. B. Make meals ourselves. C. Do exercise for 15 minutes before sleeping. D. Have meals with our family before sleeping. 67. What does the underlined word “change” mean? A. make...happy B. make...cheap C. make...different D. make...bad 68. What does the writer advise （建议）us to do in paragraph 3？ A. Study hard. B. Take a trip. C. Sleep like a baby. D. Have good meals. 69. What should we do to make our family happy? A. Buy take-up meals. B. Change sleeping habits. C. Call up each other. D. Have meals with them. 70. What is the best title of the passage? A. Taking a trip B. Having meals C. Having a holiday D. Having a good sleep 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了假期放松身心的一些方法。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If so, you need change your sleeping habits. You should stop bringing problems to bed. Stop using your phone or TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep well.”可知，改变睡眠习惯的方法之一是“不在床上使用手机或看电视”。故选 A。 【67题详解】 词义猜测题。上文“You want to sleep like a baby when you’re on your holidays, but you still wake up early.”提及“放假时也很早醒来”，可推知该句应表示：如果这样，就需要“改变”睡眠习惯，即：与之前的睡眠习惯不同。故选C。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的开头“It’s important to take a trip.”可知，第三段主要建议我们去旅行。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Family members feel happy when they have meals together.” 可知，要让家人快乐，应该跟家人一起进餐。故选D。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“We…on holiday…vacations…on holiday.”及本文主要介绍了假期放松身心的一些方法，由此可知，本文内容与度假相关。故选C。 Ⅸ. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Hello, everyone! This is my home. I live in a village in the north of China. We have a nice house near the countryside. And we have four bedrooms. Upstairs there are the bedrooms, a landing (楼梯口) and the family bathroom. I live in a big bedroom. There is a big bed, a wooden desk and a chair. In the bathroom, there is a toilet, a shower and a washing machine (洗衣机) in the corner. Downstairs there is a big living room, a kitchen and a hallway (门厅). In the hallway, there is a place to hang (悬挂) clothes and umbrellas. The kitchen is very big. There is a fridge, some plates and pots as well as a big and long table with chairs at the end of the kitchen. We enjoy every nice meal here. What a beautiful house it is! 1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。 71. We have a nice house near ________. 72. There is a fridge, some plates, pots and ________ with chairs in the kitchen. 73. How many rooms are there upstairs? _____________________________________ 74. What’s in the bathroom? _____________________________________ 75. What’s your house like? _____________________________________ 【答案】71. the countryside 72. a big and long table 73. Five rooms./Five. 74. There is a toilet, a shower and a washing machine in the corner. 75. It’s big. There are three rooms.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家的房屋布局及陈设。 【71题详解】 根据第一段“We have a nice house near the countryside.”可知，我们在农村附近有一座漂亮的房子。故填the countryside。 【72题详解】 根据第三段“There is a fridge, some plates and pots as well as a big and long table with chairs at the end of the kitchen.”可知，厨房里有一个冰箱、一些盘子、锅和一张又大又长的桌子和椅子，故填a big and long table。 【73题详解】 根据第一段“And we have four bedrooms.”以及“Upstairs there are the bedrooms, a landing (楼梯口) and the family bathroom.”可知，楼上有四个卧室和一个共用卫生间。故楼上一共有五个房间。故填Five rooms./Five。 【74题详解】 根据第二段“In the bathroom, there is a toilet, a shower and a washing machine (洗衣机) in the corner.”可知，卫生间里有一个马桶、淋浴间，角落里有洗衣机。故填There is a toilet, a shower and a washing machine in the corner. 【75题详解】 本题为开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s big. There are three rooms. 第四部分 情景交际 Ⅹ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Hua. Long time no see! Where did you go? B: ____76____. It was really relaxing. A: Lucky you! What are you doing now? B: I’m going to the library next to the Century Square. ___77___? A: I’d like to, but I have something else to do. By the way, do you still remember Xiao li, our old friend at high school? B: Let me see. What does she look like? A: ___78___. B: Wait! I remember her, my deskmate, right? A: Yeah. She has a big farm in the countryside now. I went there two days ago. B: Really? ___79___. A: By bike. It’s not very far. We could go together next time. B: ___80___. Let’s talk on Wechat. I have to go now. See you! 【答案】76. I went to Hainan/Qingdao... 77. Would you like/love to go (there) with me/Do you want to go (there) with me... 78. She is tall/thin/heavy/short/of medium height./She has long blonde hair... 79. How did you go there 80. Sounds good/Good idea... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A和B围绕去地方、现在所做的事以及讨论他们的老朋友而展开的。 【76题详解】 根据上文“ Where did you go?”可知，询问去了哪里，故空处会回答去了某地。故填I went to Hainan/Qingdao...。 【77题详解】 根据下文“ I’d like to, but I have something else to do. ”可知，表达了愿意去的图书馆的想法。故空处会询问你是否愿意和我一起去。故填Would you like/love to go (there) with me/Do you want to go (there) with me...。 【78题详解】 根据上文“What does she look like?”可知，询问她的长相。故空处会具体描述她的长相。故填She is tall/thin/heavy/short/of medium height./She has long blonde hair...。 【79题详解】 根据下文“By bike.”可知，告知了乘坐的交通方式，故空处会询问你如何到那里。故填How did you go there。 【80题详解】 根据下文“We could go together next time.”以及“Let’s talk on Wechat.”可知，空处会表达下次一起去的意愿。故填Sounds good/Good idea...。 第五部分 写作部分 Ⅺ. 书面表达（满分 15 分） 81. 生活中有很多的精彩片段，请以“A wonderful ________” 为题，并按以下要点和要求写一篇短文分享你的一次经历。 要点： 1. 请把标题补充完整，如party, picnic, trip, lesson等。 2. 做了什么事情？ 3. 你的感受如何？ 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥，不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 60词左右。 A wonderful ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A wonderful birthday party Last Sunday was my 14th birthday. I had a great time with my family and friends. They had a wonderful party for me at home.In the morning, my father bought a beautiful birthday cake and there were 14 candles on it. My mother went shopping and bought lots of food and drinks. My friends brought some presents, such as a book, a football, a pen and some toys. I liked them very much. At noon, we all sat around the birthday cake and I made a wish. Then we blew the candles out together. My friends sang the song Happy Birthday to me. My sister cooked delicious lunch for us.The party was wonderful and I was very happy. I will never forget it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“上个周日是我的14岁生日”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——所做的事情、感受等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我从不会忘记它”美好。 [亮点词汇] ①went shopping去购物 ②made a wish许愿 ③blew the candles out吹蜡烛 [高分句型] ①My friends brought some presents, such as a book, a football, a pen and some toys. (such as用法） ②In the morning, my father bought a beautiful birthday cake and there were 14 candles on it. (and并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$