精品解析：山东省青岛市城阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

山东省青岛市城阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题 I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —I wish to go to ________ Canada for my summer vacation. —Oh, it’s ________ nice country. A. /; the B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a 2. ________ a radio host I can talk with interesting people from all walks of life. A. In B. As C. With D. For 3. Soup is ________in this restaurant, so we don’t need to pay for it. A. free B. healthy C. expensive D. delicious 4. The weather in Qingdao is really nice in summer, so lots of _________ come here in July. A. swimmers B. villagers C. visitors D. policemen 5. —Could you please ________ your new friend? —Sure. He has big eyes and a small mouth. A. remember B. describe C. follow D. visit 6. —It’s a ________ day. —Yeah why don’t we go swimming at the pool? It can make us feel cool. A. B. C. D. 7. Tina and I are good friends, but we often think or do things ________. A. easily B. early C. slowly D. differently 8. In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people _________. Some people are still working. A. are sleeping B. are reading C. are eating D. are shopping 9. — ________ did Tang Shengjie stay in the space station? —About half a year. A. How old B. How long C. How far D. How soon 10. —Hello, I’m new here. Is there a post office near here? —________. You can ask the man over here. A. Not much B. You’re welcome C. Have a good day D. Sorry, I’m not sure II. 完形填空阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John liked saying “_____11_____.” to others. He thought it was a lovely word. One day, during lunchtime at school, John’s friend David asked John to give him his lunch. David seemed (似乎) to _____12_____ his lunch every day, but he was _____13_____ worried. He knew John would only say yes. At last, John gave his lunch to David, although he was also very hungry. The next morning, the teacher asked everyone for their _____14_____. David didn’t do his. He wasn’t afraid, because he had a good friend. “John, give me _____15_____!” said David. John didn’t want to do that. If he did so, he would have nothing to hand in (上交). But John liked to say yes. Finally, David _____16_____ handed “his” homework to the teacher. The teacher asked John, “Where is your homework, John?” “I gave it to David,” he said. “What?” The teacher got a big _____17_____ and her eyes were wide open. The answer was not what she thought. But she wasn’t angry, she asked, “_____18_____ did you give your homework to David?” “Because he would be punished (惩罚) without my homework. I’m a _____19_____ person. If someone needs my help, I should say yes!” said John. The teacher smiled and said, “it’s good to be kind, _____20_____ you must be kind to yourself first and only say yes to things you’re happy to do. I hope you can understand this.” 11. A. no B. hi C. sorry D. yes 12. A. forget B. eat C. bring D. buy 13. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often 14. A. lunch B. homework C. messages D. uniforms 15. A. its B. yours C. his D. mine 16 A. happily B. quietly C. terribly D. luckily 17. A. idea B. fight C. surprise D. danger 18. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why 19. A. popular B. kind C. strict D. warm 20. A. so B. and C. but D. if III. 阅读 阅读下列文本, 选出最佳选项。 I got up at eight o’clock on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house. I played chess with my grandpa in the yard. My grandma cooked delicious beef noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, I helped them milk a cow. It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting. At about five o’clock, I took some milk home. Susan Last Saturday was my 13th birthday. At about 11 am, the doorbell rang. I opened the door and my four friends came. They brought me some lovely gifts and a birthday cake. After making a wish and blowing out the candles, we shared the cake. At about 3 pm, we went to the movies. It was a comedy and we enjoyed it. David Last Saturday, I visited the botanic garden (植物园) with my’ sister. We left home at 8:30 am and it took about 40 minutes to get there by bus. We saw many kinds of unusual plants there. I learned quite a lot. At noon, we bought ice-cream in the store. Later, we watched a video about the mysteries (奥秘) of plants in a big hall. It was a great day. Betty 21. How did Susan get to her grandparents’ house? A. B. C. D. 22. What did Susan think of milking a cow? A Easy but boring. B. Easy and interesting. C. Difficult and boring. D. Difficult but interesting. 23. Where did David go on Saturday afternoon? A. To a farm. B. To the cinema. C. To his grandparents’ house. D. To a cake shop. 24. When did Betty get to the botanic garden? A. B. C. D. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. David is fourteen years old. B. Susan didn’t like playing chess. C. Betty watched a video about animals. D. Susan, David and Betty all had a good weekend. Gmail Dreamland Neighburhood Center <Dreamlandne@Gmail com> 7:08 a.m. (twenty minutes ago) To: Sarah From: Dreamland Neighborhood Center, 45 Wall Street Toronto, Canada, 14578 1, July, 2024 Dear Newcomers (新住户): We are excited to have you join us! Our neighborhood has a very exciting welcome week for you. Welcome Week Activities Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Welcome Party Food Night Happy Swim Camping Night All of you can come and have fun. To know your new neighbors, we have fun games and a dance party. There is a big dinner at the dining hall. We have some delicious food from a Chinese restaurant. Have some fun in our large and nice swimming pool. You can drink orange juice by the pool. How relaxing it is! First, we take a long bus ride to the lake. There we can put up our tents and eat some food. We can tell each other stories! Free $10 for each person $1.5 for each hour Free To join the activities, you need to get to the Neighborhood Center first. By car: Go down Rock Street and turn right at the second crossing. You can stop your car in the parking lot (停车场). We are next to it. On foot: Go along Fifth Street and turn left. It is across from the Museum. 26. Why do they have Welcome Party for the newcomers? A. Because it’s free. B. Because all people like it. C. Because the newcomer doesn’t know how to dance. D. Because they want the newcomers to be friends in a short time. 27. How much do you need to pay to swim on Wednesday from 13:00 to 15:00? A. $20. B. $3. C. $10. D. $1.5. 28. What can’t you do during (在……期间) the Welcome Week? A. Have fun games. B. Ride a horse. C. Swim in the pool. D. Tell stories to each other. 29. Which picture is the right place of the Neighborhood Center? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the type (类型) of this passage? A. A letter. B. An e-mail. C. A diary. D. A story. Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? _____31_____. Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face clean. _____32_____. If I have P. E. that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school , I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. _____33_____. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. _____34_____. _____35_____. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Finally I go to bed at about 9: 30 pm. If you want to change how happy you are with your school life, then start with focusing on how to make day-to-day moments more enjoyable and meaningful. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余选项。 A. It’s a good habit to play sports B. After school, I usually walk home C. It’s important to wear right clothes D. My favorite food is bread and milk E. I think my school life can give you some help F. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class 阅读填空在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Last year, a group of 100 students from Laos (老挝) took a study trip to China from May 23rd to June 7th. They _____36_____(spend) Children’s Day with Chinese students here. For many of the students, it was their _____37_____ (one) time to take a train, so they were very happy. In the picture, you can say they are singing, _____38_____ (eat) food and talking on the train. They were _____39_____ (/'ɪntrəstɪd/) in everything about China, and they asked their teachers lots of questions. During the trip these children could meet some Chinese students in different _____40_____ (地方) like Kunming, Beijing, Xi’an and Fuzhou. Their first stop was Kunming. At a school there, they were welcomed by all students and teachers. Some boys had _____41_____ exciting lion dance show for them. Then the children had fun making flower cakes, a kind of popular food of Yunnan. The children were _____42_____ (/'taɪəd/) but very happy . After that, all the children drew a very big picture _____43_____ some students there and they _____44_____ (/'kwiklɪ/) became friends. Then, they went on _____45_____ (they) trip to Beijing. There were still lots of interesting things for them to do. The study trip helped the children from Laos learn more about China. V. 阅读表达 阅读下面文本，完成小题。 Judy is Mr. and Mrs. Brown’s second daughter. Today is her birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Brown take her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. It’s just in front of their home, and it’s Judy’s favorite. Here is their bill. Happy Time Restaurant Time: 7:30 pm, June 20th Table: 206 People: 5 Server (服务生): Jimmy Red-cooked fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ＄42 Green onion chicken. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1 ＄36 Mao tofu. . . . ……. ……. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 ＄20 Cabbage salad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1 ＄14 Rice noodles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ＄60 Beef porridge…. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 1 ＄12 Subtotal (小计): ＄184 VIP number: 64829 Total (总共的) price:＄165 Thank you for dining here! Opening (营业) time: 10:30 am—10:00 pm (from Tuesday to Friday) 10:00 am—11:30 pm (on weekends) TEL: 628-374 46. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Brown have? ________________________________________ 47. When is Judy’s birthday? ________________________________________ 48. Where is the restaurant? ________________________________________ 49. What’s the price of a bowl of rice noodles? And How much did they pay for the dinner? ________________________________________ 50. On which day CAN’T people eat in the restaurant? ________________________________________ 阅读下面文本, 完成小题。 Today, many people may celebrate (庆祝) birthdays in similar ways. There’s a birthday cake, candles, and maybe some gifts. Do you know how and where these birthday celebrations started? Birthday cake Back in ancient Roman (古罗马) times, People made cakes in some important activities. But the early cakes were quite different from the cakes today. They weren’t round and they didn’t taste well. And only the rich people had them. In the 15th century, Germans (德国人) first started the idea of eating round cakes on birthdays. (A) They’re a symbol of the circle of life. Then the birthday cake of today was born. Birthday candles People think that the history of putting candles on a cake began in ancient Greece (古希腊). People put candles on a cake to show their love for the moon goddess (女神) Artemis. Some people think that if they made round cakes and put candles on the cake to make it shine like the moon, the goddess will be happy, so she will make the wishes come true. Today, many think that the birthday person must make a wish before he or she blows out all the candles. If he or she can do (B) this in one go, the wish will come true. Birthday around the world If you’re in Brazil, your family and friends may give your ears a little tug (拉拽). They wish you a long life. In Canada, people put butter (黄油) on the birthday person’s nose. Because they think it brings good luck to him or her. In Russia, teachers often give lovely gifts to the birthday children. The gifts could be pencils, or books to make the day special. Now that you know a lot about the history of birthday celebrations. It’s time to get the party started! (C)You can celebrate it in any ways, so just enjoy your big day! 51. What are the differences (不同) between the early cakes and the cakes today? ________________________________________ 52. Why did people put candles on a cake in ancient Greece? ________________________________________ 53. (A)(B)处划线单词分别指的是： “They” ____________________ “this” ____________________ 54. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________ 55. What did you do on your last birthday? ________________________________________ 56. 根据短文内容填空。(每空1词) People in different ①__________ have different birthday celebrations. In Brazil, giving the birthday person a little tug on their ②__________ is to wish them a long life. In Canada, people think it’s ③__________ to put butter on the birthday person’s nose. In Russia, birthday children often get gifts from the teachers, this can make the day special. VI. 书面表达 57. 和朋友一起度过时光总是美好的。不论是共度一个难忘的周末，还是一次愉快的郊游，或是一次有趣的实践活动，都令人印象深刻。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，在下周的英语俱乐部活动中与大家分享。 提示： 1. What does your friend look like? 2. How was the weather that day? 3. What did you do there? And What do you think of your day? 要求： 1. 禁止抄袭本试卷中所有语篇内容; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数 80﹣100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山东省青岛市城阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题 I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —I wish to go to ________ Canada for my summer vacation. —Oh, it’s ________ nice country. A. /; the B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望在暑假去加拿大。——哦，那是一个好国家。 考查冠词。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the。根据题干可知，第一个空，Canada是国家名，前面不需要加冠词；第二个空，表示的是泛指，nice是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰。故选C。 2. ________ a radio host, I can talk with interesting people from all walks of life. A. In B. As C. With D. For 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一个广播主持人，我可以和来自各行各业的有趣的人交谈。 考查介词辨析。In在……里面；As作为，后常跟职业名词；With和……一起；For为了。根据“…a radio host, I can talk...”可知，此处是说作为一个广播主持人，我可以和各行各业有趣的人交谈。故选B。 3. Soup is ________in this restaurant, so we don’t need to pay for it. A. free B. healthy C. expensive D. delicious 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐厅的汤是免费的，所以我们不需要付钱。 考查形容词辨析。free免费的；healthy健康的；expensive贵重的；delicious美味的。根据“so we don’t need to pay for it.”可知汤在这家餐馆是免费的。故选A。 4. The weather in Qingdao is really nice in summer, so lots of _________ come here in July. A. swimmers B. villagers C. visitors D. policemen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：青岛夏天的天气非常好，所以许多游客在七月来到这里。 考查名词辨析。swimmers游泳者；villagers村民；visitors游客；policemen警察。根据前句“The weather in Qingdao is really nice in summer”可知后句句意为“所以很多游客在七月份来这里”，空处要填“游客”，其它选项语意不通。故选C。 5. —Could you please ________ your new friend? —Sure. He has big eyes and a small mouth. A. remember B. describe C. follow D. visit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能描述一下你的新朋友吗？——当然。他有一双大眼睛和一张小嘴巴。 考查动词辨析。remember记得；describe描述；follow跟着；visit参观。根据“Sure. He has big eyes and a small mouth.”可知是在描述新朋友。故选B。 6. —It’s a ________ day. —Yeah why don’t we go swimming at the pool? It can make us feel cool. A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气很热。——是的，我们为什么不去游泳池游泳呢？它能让我们感到凉爽。 考查常识。A选项表示下雨的； B选项表示有风的；C选项表示炎热的；D选项表示寒冷的。根据“why don’t we go swimming at the pool? It can make us feel cool.”可知游泳可以使我们感到凉爽，所以天气是炎热的，所以C选项符合题意。故选C。 7. Tina and I are good friends, but we often think or do things ________. A. easily B. early C. slowly D. differently 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜和我是好朋友, 但是我们经常想事情或做事情的方式不一样。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；early早地；slowly慢地；differently不同地。根据“Tina and I are good friends”以及“but we often think or do things”可知，即使蒂娜和我是好朋友, 但是我们经常想事情或做事情的方式不一样，用副词differently修饰动词。故选D。 8. In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people _________. Some people are still working. A. are sleeping B. are reading C. are eating D. are shopping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在北京，现在是晚上一点钟，大多数人都在睡觉。有些人还在工作。 考查动词辨析。sleep睡觉；read读书；eat吃；shop购物。根据“In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people…Some people are still working.”可知，晚上一点钟大部分人应该在睡觉，且时态为现在进行时。故选A。 9. — ________ did Tang Shengjie stay in the space station? —About half a year. A. How old B. How long C. How far D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——唐胜杰在空间站待了多长时间？——半年左右。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多大，是对年龄进行的提问；How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How far多远，是对距离进行提问；How soon多久以后，常对动作还有多久发生进行提问， 一般用于将来时，回答用“in+时间段”。根据答语“About half a year.”可知此处是对一段时间进行的提问，因此疑问词用How long。故选B。 10. —Hello, I’m new here. Is there a post office near here? —________. You can ask the man over here. A. Not much B. You’re welcome C. Have a good day D. Sorry, I’m not sure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我是新来的。这附近有邮局吗？——抱歉，我不确定。你可以问那边的人。 考查交际用语。Not much几乎没有；You’re welcome不客气；Have a good day祝你今天过得愉快；Sorry, I’m not sure对不起，我不确定。根据后文“You can ask the man over here.”可知此处表示“我不确定”。故选D。 II. 完形填空阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John liked saying “_____11_____.” to others. He thought it was a lovely word. One day, during lunchtime at school, John’s friend David asked John to give him his lunch. David seemed (似乎) to _____12_____ his lunch every day, but he was _____13_____ worried. He knew John would only say yes. At last, John gave his lunch to David, although he was also very hungry. The next morning, the teacher asked everyone for their _____14_____. David didn’t do his. He wasn’t afraid, because he had a good friend. “John, give me _____15_____!” said David. John didn’t want to do that. If he did so, he would have nothing to hand in (上交). But John liked to say yes. Finally, David _____16_____ handed “his” homework to the teacher. The teacher asked John, “Where is your homework, John?” “I gave it to David,” he said. “What?” The teacher got a big _____17_____ and her eyes were wide open. The answer was not what she thought. But she wasn’t angry, she asked, “_____18_____ did you give your homework to David?” “Because he would be punished (惩罚) without my homework. I’m a _____19_____ person. If someone needs my help, I should say yes!” said John. The teacher smiled and said, “it’s good to be kind, _____20_____ you must be kind to yourself first and only say yes to things you’re happy to do. I hope you can understand this.” 11. A. no B. hi C. sorry D. yes 12. A. forget B. eat C. bring D. buy 13. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often 14. A. lunch B. homework C. messages D. uniforms 15. A. its B. yours C. his D. mine 16. A. happily B. quietly C. terribly D. luckily 17. A. idea B. fight C. surprise D. danger 18. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why 19. A. popular B. kind C. strict D. warm 20. A. so B. and C. but D. if 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不懂拒绝别人的约翰，老师教导他应学会拒绝自己不乐意做的事情。 【11题详解】 句意：约翰喜欢对别人说：“是的。” no不；hi你好；sorry对不起；yes是的。根据“If someone needs my help, I should say yes!”可知他喜欢对别人说：“是的。”，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：大卫似乎每天都忘记带午餐，但他从不担心。 forget忘记；eat吃；bring带来；buy买。根据“One day, during lunchtime at school, John’s friend David asked John to give him his lunch”可知大卫似乎每天都忘记带午餐，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：大卫似乎每天都忘记带午餐，但他从不担心。 always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据“One day, during lunchtime at school, John’s friend David asked John to give him his lunch”可知大卫似乎每天都忘记带午餐，结合“but”可知，此处句意转折，表示他从不担心。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：第二天早上，老师要求大家交作业。 lunch午餐；homework家庭作业；messages信息；uniforms校服。根据“handed ‘his’ homework to the teacher.”可知是指老师要求大家交作业。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：约翰，给我你的。 its它的；yours你的；his他的；mine我的。此处是指大卫对约翰说：“给我你的。”，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：最后，大卫高兴地把“他的”作业交给了老师。 happily开心地；quietly安静地；terribly非常；luckily幸运地。此处大卫有作业可交了，因此是高兴的，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：老师大吃一惊，睁大了眼睛。 idea想法；fight斗争；surprise惊讶；danger危险根据“her eyes were wide open”可知老师大吃一惊，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：你为什么把作业给大卫？ Where哪里；What什么；How怎样；Why为什么。根据“Because he would be punished (惩罚) without my homework.”可知此处在询问原因，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我是一个善良的人。 popular流行的；kind善良的；strict严格的；warm温暖的。根据“If someone needs my help, I should say yes!”以及“it’s good to be kind”可知不忍心拒绝别人，因此是善良的，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：善良是件好事，但你必须首先善待自己，只对你乐于做的事情说“是”。 so因此；and和；but但是；if如果。前后表转折，需用转折连词but。故选C。 III. 阅读 阅读下列文本, 选出最佳选项。 I got up at eight o’clock on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house. I played chess with my grandpa in the yard. My grandma cooked delicious beef noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, I helped them milk a cow. It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting. At about five o’clock, I took some milk home. Susan Last Saturday was my 13th birthday. At about 11 am, the doorbell rang. I opened the door and my four friends came. They brought me some lovely gifts and a birthday cake. After making a wish and blowing out the candles, we shared the cake. At about 3 pm, we went to the movies. It was a comedy and we enjoyed it. David Last Saturday, I visited the botanic garden (植物园) with my’ sister. We left home at 8:30 am and it took about 40 minutes to get there by bus. We saw many kinds of unusual plants there. I learned quite a lot. At noon, we bought ice-cream in the store. Later, we watched a video about the mysteries (奥秘) of plants in a big hall. It was a great day. Betty 21. How did Susan get to her grandparents’ house? A. B. C. D. 22. What did Susan think of milking a cow? A. Easy but boring. B. Easy and interesting. C. Difficult and boring. D. Difficult but interesting. 23. Where did David go on Saturday afternoon? A. To a farm. B. To the cinema. C. To his grandparents’ house. D. To a cake shop. 24. When did Betty get to the botanic garden? A. B. C. D. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. David is fourteen years old. B. Susan didn’t like playing chess. C. Betty watched a video about animals. D. Susan, David and Betty all had a good weekend. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了苏珊、大卫和贝蒂三名学生的周末是如何度过的。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After breakfast, I rode a bike to my grandparents’ house.”可知苏珊骑自行车到她祖父母家。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, I helped them milk a cow. It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting.”可知苏珊认为挤牛奶困难但有趣。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At about 3 pm, we went to the movies. It was a comedy and we enjoyed it.”可知星期六下午大卫去了电影院。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We left home at 8:30 am and it took about 40 minutes to get there by bus.”可知贝蒂上午9点10分到植物园的。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It wasn’t easy at all, but it was interesting. ”，“we enjoyed it.”和“It was a great day.”及全文可知苏珊、大卫和贝蒂都度过了一个愉快的周末。故选D。 Gmail Dreamland Neighburhood Center <Dreamlandne@Gmail com> 7:08 a.m. (twenty minutes ago) To: Sarah From: Dreamland Neighborhood Center, 45 Wall Street Toronto, Canada, 14578 1, July, 2024 Dear Newcomers (新住户): We are excited to have you join us! Our neighborhood has a very exciting welcome week for you. Welcome Week Activities Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Welcome Party Food Night Happy Swim Camping Night All of you can come and have fun. To know your new neighbors, we have fun games and a dance party. There is a big dinner at the dining hall. We have some delicious food from a Chinese restaurant. Have some fun in our large and nice swimming pool. You can drink orange juice by the pool. How relaxing it is! First, we take a long bus ride to the lake. There we can put up our tents and eat some food. We can tell each other stories! Free $10 for each person $1.5 for each hour Free To join the activities, you need to get to the Neighborhood Center first. By car: Go down Rock Street and turn right at the second crossing. You can stop your car in the parking lot (停车场). We are next to it. On foot: Go along Fifth Street and turn left. It is across from the Museum. 26. Why do they have Welcome Party for the newcomers? A. Because it’s free. B. Because all people like it. C. Because the newcomer doesn’t know how to dance. D. Because they want the newcomers to be friends in a short time. 27. How much do you need to pay to swim on Wednesday from 13:00 to 15:00? A. $20. B. $3. C. $10. D. $1.5. 28. What can’t you do during (在……期间) the Welcome Week? A. Have fun games. B. Ride a horse. C. Swim in the pool. D. Tell stories to each other. 29. Which picture is the right place of the Neighborhood Center? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the type (类型) of this passage? A. A letter. B. An e-mail. C. A diary. D. A story. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封加拿大多伦多华尔街45号梦境社区中心写给Sarah关于欢迎周活动的电子邮件。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are excited to have you join us! Our neighborhood has a very exciting welcome week for you.”和“All of you can come and have fun. To know your new neighbors, we have fun games and a dance party.”可知，因为他们想让新住户在短时间内成为朋友。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“$1.5 for each hour”可知，每小时1.5美元，下午13:00到15:00游泳需要付3美元。故选B。 28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of you can come and have fun. To know your new neighbors, we have fun games and a dance party.”、“Have some fun in our large and nice swimming pool.”和“We can tell each other stories!”可知，你不能骑马。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By car: Go down Rock Street and turn right at the second crossing. You can stop your car in the parking lot (停车场). We are next to it. On foot: Go along Fifth Street and turn left. It is across from the Museum.”可知，社区中心在博物馆的对面，C选项图片符合。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据开头“Gmail”和“To: Sarah”可知，文章是一封电子邮件。故选B。 Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? _____31_____. Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face clean. _____32_____. If I have P. E. that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school , I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. _____33_____. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. _____34_____. _____35_____. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Finally I go to bed at about 9: 30 pm. If you want to change how happy you are with your school life, then start with focusing on how to make day-to-day moments more enjoyable and meaningful. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余选项。 A. It’s a good habit to play sports B. After school, I usually walk home C. It’s important to wear right clothes D. My favorite food is bread and milk E. I think my school life can give you some help F. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. D 34. F 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者上学的一天。 【31题详解】 根据上文“Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that?”可知说的是怎样度过愉快的学校时光。结合选项，E选项“我想我的学校生活可以给你一些帮助”符合。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据下文“If I have P. E. that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes.”可知说的是我在体育课上穿运动服和运动鞋。结合选项，C选项“穿合适的衣服很重要”符合。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Before I go to school , I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home.”可知说的是我通常在家里吃一顿健康的早餐。结合选项，D选项“我最喜欢的食物是面包和牛奶”符合。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据上文“I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school.”可知说的是我在学校交了很多朋友。结合选项，F选项“下课后我总是和他们聊天或做运动”符合。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据下文“I take a walk after dinner.”可知说的是晚饭后我去散步。结合选项，B选项“放学后，我通常步行回家。”符合，故选B。 阅读填空在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Last year, a group of 100 students from Laos (老挝) took a study trip to China from May 23rd to June 7th. They _____36_____(spend) Children’s Day with Chinese students here. For many of the students, it was their _____37_____ (one) time to take a train, so they were very happy. In the picture, you can say they are singing, _____38_____ (eat) food and talking on the train. They were _____39_____ (/'ɪntrəstɪd/) in everything about China, and they asked their teachers lots of questions. During the trip, these children could meet some Chinese students in different _____40_____ (地方) like Kunming, Beijing, Xi’an and Fuzhou. Their first stop was Kunming. At a school there, they were welcomed by all students and teachers. Some boys had _____41_____ exciting lion dance show for them. Then the children had fun making flower cakes, a kind of popular food of Yunnan. The children were _____42_____ (/'taɪəd/) but very happy . After that, all the children drew a very big picture _____43_____ some students there and they _____44_____ (/'kwiklɪ/) became friends. Then, they went on _____45_____ (they) trip to Beijing. There were still lots of interesting things for them to do. The study trip helped the children from Laos learn more about China. 【答案】36. spent 37. first 38. eating 39. interested 40. places 41. an 42. tired 43. with 44. quickly 45. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年来自老挝的100名学生在中国进行的一次学习之旅。 【36题详解】 句意：他们在这里和中国学生一起过儿童节。空处要填谓语动词，根据上文“Last year”可知要用一般过去时。故填spent。 【37题详解】 句意：对许多学生来说，这是他们第一次乘坐火车。“It was/is one’s first time to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“这是某人第一次做某事”，所以要填序数词。故填first。 【38题详解】 句意：在照片中， 你可以看到他们在火车上唱歌、吃东西和交谈。根据“singing...and talking on the train. ”可知，此处是并列连词and连接三个现在分词短语，空处也要填现在分词。故填eating。 【39题详解】 句意：他们对中国的一切都感兴趣，并向老师提出了很多问题。根据音标/ˈɪntrəstɪd/提示可知要用interested来填空，且“be interested in”为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【40题详解】 句意：旅行期间， 这些孩子在不同的地方如昆明、北京、西安和福州遇到了一些中国学生。“地方”为place，由空格前面的different可知，空处的可数名词要用复数形式。故填places。 【41题详解】 句意：一些男孩为他们表演了激动人心的舞狮。由空格后的“exciting lion dance show”可知，空处要填不定冠词表泛指，意为“一个”，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an。故填an。 【42题详解】 句意：孩子们虽然累但非常开心。由“but very happy”可知，空处要填一个感情色彩与happy相反的形容词，根据音标提示/ˈtaɪəd/可知要填tired。故填tired。 【43题详解】 句意：之后， 所有的孩子和那里的一些学生一起画了一幅非常大的画， 并很快成为了朋友。分析句子结构可知，空前句子结构完整，空后为名词，空处要填介词，且意为“与……一起”，with符合语境。故填with。 【44题详解】 句意：之后，所有的孩子和那里的一些学生一起画了一幅非常大的画， 并很快成为了朋友。空处要填副词修饰动词became，且根据音标提示/ˈkwiklɪ/可知要填quickly。故填quickly。 【45题详解】 句意：接着， 他们继续前往北京的旅程。空格后是名词trip，所以要用形容词性物主代词their来修饰名词。故填their。 V. 阅读表达 阅读下面文本，完成小题。 Judy is Mr. and Mrs. Brown’s second daughter. Today is her birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Brown take her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. It’s just in front of their home, and it’s Judy’s favorite. Here is their bill. Happy Time Restaurant Time: 7:30 pm, June 20th Table: 206 People: 5 Server (服务生): Jimmy Red-cooked fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ＄42 Green onion chicken. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1 ＄36 Mao tofu. . . . ……. ……. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 ＄20 Cabbage salad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1 ＄14 Rice noodles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ＄60 Beef porridge…. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 1 ＄12 Subtotal (小计): ＄184 VIP number: 64829 Total (总共的) price:＄165 Thank you for dining here! Opening (营业) time: 10:30 am—10:00 pm (from Tuesday to Friday) 10:00 am—11:30 pm (on weekends) TEL: 628-374 46. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Brown have? ________________________________________ 47. When is Judy’s birthday? ________________________________________ 48 Where is the restaurant? ________________________________________ 49. What’s the price of a bowl of rice noodles? And How much did they pay for the dinner? ________________________________________ 50. On which day CAN’T people eat in the restaurant? ________________________________________ 【答案】46. Three/3. 47. On June 20th. 48. In front of Judy’s home. 49. A bowl of Rice noodles is 15 dollars. They paid ＄165 for dinner. 50. On Monday. 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了朱迪一家在朱迪生日这天的活动及在餐馆用餐的账单。 【46题详解】 根据“Mr. and Mrs. Brown take her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner.”和“People:5”可知布朗夫妇有三个孩子。故填Three/3. 【47题详解】 根据“Time:7:30 pm, June 20th”可知朱迪的生日是6月20日。故填On June 20th. 【48题详解】 根据“It’s just in front of their home”可知餐厅在朱迪家的门前。故填In front of Judy’s home. 【49题详解】 根据“Rice noodles…4＄60”和“Total price:＄165”可知一碗米粉15美元，晚餐总共付了165美元。故填A bowl of Rice noodles is 15 dollars. They paid ＄165 for dinner. 【50题详解】 根据“Opening time: 10:30 am—10:00 pm (from Tuesday to Friday) 10:00 am—11:30 pm (on weekends)”可知人们在周一不能在餐馆吃饭。故填On Monday. 阅读下面文本, 完成小题。 Today, many people may celebrate (庆祝) birthdays in similar ways. There’s a birthday cake, candles, and maybe some gifts. Do you know how and where these birthday celebrations started? Birthday cake Back in ancient Roman (古罗马) times, People made cakes in some important activities. But the early cakes were quite different from the cakes today. They weren’t round and they didn’t taste well. And only the rich people had them. In the 15th century, Germans (德国人) first started the idea of eating round cakes on birthdays. (A) They’re a symbol of the circle of life. Then the birthday cake of today was born. Birthday candles People think that the history of putting candles on a cake began in ancient Greece (古希腊). People put candles on a cake to show their love for the moon goddess (女神) Artemis. Some people think that if they made round cakes and put candles on the cake to make it shine like the moon, the goddess will be happy, so she will make the wishes come true. Today, many think that the birthday person must make a wish before he or she blows out all the candles. If he or she can do (B) this in one go, the wish will come true. Birthday around the world If you’re in Brazil, your family and friends may give your ears a little tug (拉拽). They wish you a long life. In Canada, people put butter (黄油) on the birthday person’s nose. Because they think it brings good luck to him or her. In Russia, teachers often give lovely gifts to the birthday children. The gifts could be pencils, or books to make the day special. Now that you know a lot about the history of birthday celebrations. It’s time to get the party started! (C)You can celebrate it in any ways, so just enjoy your big day! 51. What are the differences (不同) between the early cakes and the cakes today? ________________________________________ 52. Why did people put candles on a cake in ancient Greece? ________________________________________ 53. (A)(B)处划线单词分别指的是： “They” ____________________ “this” ____________________ 54. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________ 55. What did you do on your last birthday? ________________________________________ 56. 根据短文内容填空。(每空1词) People in different ①__________ have different birthday celebrations. In Brazil, giving the birthday person a little tug on their ②__________ is to wish them a long life. In Canada, people think it’s ③__________ to put butter on the birthday person’s nose. In Russia, birthday children often get gifts from the teachers, this can make the day special. 【答案】51. They weren’t round and they didn’t taste well. 52. People put candles on a cake to show their love for the moon goddess Artemis. 53. ①. round cakes ②. blows out all the candles 54. 你可以用任何方式庆祝, 所以尽情享受你的大日子吧！ 55. I blew out candles and ate longevity noodles on my last birthday. 56. ①. countries ②. ears ③. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了生日蛋糕、吹蜡烛、生日礼物等生日庆祝活动的起源。 【51题详解】 根据“But the early cakes were quite different from the cakes today. They weren’t round and they didn’t taste well.”可知，早期的蛋糕和今天的蛋糕的区别是：它们不圆，味道也不好。故填They weren’t round and they didn’t taste well. 【52题详解】 根据“People put candles on a cake to show their love for the moon goddess Artemis.”可知，古希腊人要在蛋糕上插蜡烛是要表达他们对月亮女神阿耳忒弥斯的爱。故填People put candles on a cake to show their love for the moon goddess Artemis. 【53题详解】 根据“In the 15th century, Germans first started the idea of eating round cakes on birthdays. They’re a symbol of the circle of life.”可知，15世纪，德国人最早开始了生日吃圆蛋糕的想法。它们是生命循环的象征。可猜测出“They”应是指“圆蛋糕round cakes”。故①填round cakes。 根据“Today, many think that the birthday person must make a wish before he or she blows out all the candles. If he or she can do this in one go, the wish will come true.”可知，今天许多人过生日时会在吹灭所有蜡烛之前许个愿。如果他或她能一气呵成做到这样，愿望就会实现。可知, “this”应是指”吹灭所有蜡烛”。故②填blows out all the candles。 【54题详解】 You你；can 可以；celebrate it庆祝它；in any ways用任何方式；so所以；just仅仅，只；enjoy享受；your big day你的大日子。故填：你可以用任何方式庆祝，所以尽情享受你的大日子吧！ 55题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I blew out candles and ate longevity noodles on my last birthday. 【56题详解】 根据第三段“...Germans first started the idea of eating round cakes on birthdays”、第五段“People think that the history of putting candles...the moon goddess Artemis”、第七段“If you’re in Brazil, your family...In Canada, people put butter on the birthday person’s nose...In Russia, teachers often give lovely gifts to the birthday children...”可知，不同国家的人有不同的生日庆祝方式。故①填countries。 根据第七段 “If you’re in Brazil, your family and friends may give your ears a little tug”可知，在巴西，给过生日的人拉一下耳朵是希望他们长命百岁。故②填ears。 根据第七段“In Canada, people put butter on the birthday person’s nose. Because they think it brings good luck to him or her.”可知，在加拿大，人们认为把黄油涂在过生日的人的鼻子上会带来好运。横线处位于is之后作表语，应填入形容词，luck形容词是lucky“幸运的”，故③填lucky。 VI. 书面表达 57. 和朋友一起度过时光总是美好的。不论是共度一个难忘的周末，还是一次愉快的郊游，或是一次有趣的实践活动，都令人印象深刻。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，在下周的英语俱乐部活动中与大家分享。 提示： 1. What does your friend look like? 2. How was the weather that day? 3. What did you do there? And What do you think of your day? 要求： 1. 禁止抄袭本试卷中所有语篇内容; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数 80﹣100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last weekend, I spent some wonderful time with my friend, Lily. She has long, curly hair and always wears a warm smile. The weather that day was warm and sunny. We went to the countryside for a picnic and a hike. Along the way, we saw colorful butterflies and heard the chirping of birds. We shared a delicious spread of food, laughing and chatting about everything under the sun. The hike was challenging but worthy. Looking back, I think of that day as truly unforgettable. It strengthened our friendship and reminded us of the simple joys life that has to offer. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般过去时； ③提示：写作时注意围绕所给问题展开描述，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍旅行的地点，引出主题； 第二步，具体描述在旅行时的所见所闻； 第三步，表达收获和感受，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①wear a warm smile 带着温暖的微笑 ②remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 [高分句型] ①We shared a delicious spread of food, laughing and chatting about everything under the sun.(现在分词作伴随状语) ②It strengthened our friendship and reminded us of the simple joys life that has to offer.(that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $