精品解析：河北省唐山市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

null 2023—2024学年度七年级学业水平抽样评估 英 语 试 卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,总分100分,考试时间90分钟. 2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在试卷或草稿纸上作答无效.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,用0.5黑色签字笔在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内作答. 听力部分 I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a ship B. a trip C. a shop 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. do some washing B. do some reading C. do some cleaning 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 40 minutes 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’ll talk. B. They’ll read a book. C. They’ll sing a song. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You can walk to Sunny Hotel. B. You can take a bus to Sunny Hotel. C. You can ride a bike to Sunny Hotel. II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 (共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Because it’s fun. C. You’re right. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. Good for you! C. The library. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. It’s mine. C. Have a good time. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. I’m sorry. C. Very interesting. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is busy. B. She has big eyes. C. She likes green. III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 11. What is Jane’s pet? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What will Jenny do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 13. What does Jenny usually have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and juice. B. Eggs and milk. C. Oranges and bananas. 听对话和问题，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Alice do on Saturday? A. She visited her aunt. B. She had a big party. C. She went shopping. 15. What did Alice buy? A. A yellow coat. B. A pair of shoes. C. A white skirt. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many classes does Jack have every day? A. Six. B. Four. C. Two. 17. What does Jack want to be? A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A basketball player. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Dora make in shop class? A. A cup. B. A map. C. A shirt. 19. What sport does Dora play in P.E. class? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 20. When does Dora’s teacher ask them to tell Chinese stories? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Friday. 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Things to know about our sports camp 21. try ________ different sports 22. wear ________ and T-shirts every day 23. have lunch between 11:00 and ________ 24. buy drinks and ________ at the shop 25. Don’t bring your ________ to the camp. 笔试部分 Ⅵ.单项选择 (共7 小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 26. A ________ is a place to enjoy different kinds of delicious dishes. A. zoo B. classroom C. museum D. restaurant 27. My brother and I are excited, because our grandparents are coming to see ________. A. me B. us C. him D. her 28. I start doing my homework at 20:00 ________ Monday to Friday. A. by B. on C. before D. from 29. Tina gets to school early every day. She is ________ late for class. A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes 30. The clock ________ the kid at 7:00 every morning. A. gets up B. wakes up C. got up D. woke up 31. —Who is the girl in red? —Let me see. I met her before ________ I can’t remember her name. A. but B. and C. or D. so 32. —What beautiful flowers! —Yeah, Grandma ________ them two months ago. A. plants B. is planting C. planted D. will plant Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is March 8th. It’s Women’s Day and it’s also Grandma’s 70th ____33____. Joe asks his brother John, “What ____34____ are you giving to Grandma?” John shows a beautiful ____35____ and says,“Grandma loves pictures. I ____36____ it in art class yesterday.” “What about you, Susan?” Joe asks his sister. “I’m making a ____37____ hat for Grandma. Hers is too old.” She says. Joe goes into the kitchen. His parents are busy ____38____. Dad is washing the vegetables. Mom is making a ____39____. How nice! It must taste delicious. Joe doesn’t know what to do, ____40____ he can’t draw, cook or make things. Then Joe goes into Grandma’s room.“Grandma, they all have gifts for you but me. I’m so ____41____.” says Joe. Grandma hugs(拥抱) Joe and says, “They don’t have time to ____42____ me, but now you can. That’s what I want.” Joe is happy to hear this. They sit close to each other and have a good talk. 33 A. holiday B. birthday C. festival D. weekend 34. A. gift B. job C. idea D. life 35. A. cup B. bag C. toy D. picture 36. A. missed B. drew C. Found D. bought 37. A. big B. short C. new D. long 38. A. playing B. walking C. cooking D. reading 39. A. cake B. card C. kite D. table 40. A. so B. but C. if D. because 41. A. lazy B. sorry C. busy D. happy 42 A. look for B. dance for C. talk with D. eat with VIII. 阅读理解 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项. A Changzhou City has a new rule (规定) for parents and their children. Children need to do two hours of housework every week. Parents should let their children do housework at home. Children have different ideas about the new rule. 43. The new rule is for ________ . A schools and teachers B. parents and their children C. teachers and parents D. all the people in Changzhou 44. What does Li Qi often help his father do on weekends? A. Wash the car. B. Cook meals. C. Wash clothes. D. Clean the room. 45. What do we know about Liu Mei? A. She wants to relax on weekends. B. She wants to do one hour of housework. C. She wants to learn some life skills. D. She wants to ask Mom to wash her socks. B Julie is my friend. I met her on a snowy Monday morning. That day I went to my new school for the first time because my father found a new job nearby. It snowed heavily and Dad wanted to drive me to school, but I liked walking in the snow better. On the way to school, I saw a girl on a bike behind a bus. Oh! No! She fell down. I ran over to help her. She thanked me and rode off. When I got to school, I went to the teacher’s office. Our English teacher, Miss Wang, took me to the classroom. I was a little nervous (紧张的), but Miss Wang smiled (微笑) and said “Don’t worry! We’re all happy to have you here.” In the classroom, Miss Wang introduced (介绍) me to the class. A girl stood up and said she’d like to show me around the school after class. I looked at her and got surprised — it was Julie, the girl I had helped earlier. 46. How did the writer go to school that morning? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By bike. 47. Why did the writer feel surprised? A. Miss Wang was happy to see him. B. Students stood up and smiled to him. C. Julie was just the girl he had helped. D. The teacher introduced him to the class. 48. What could Julie and the writer do after class? A. Make a big snowman. B. Talk with Miss Wang. C. Go to the teacher’s office. D. Walk around the school. C Preparing (准备) for exams (考试) can be difficult, but in right ways, it can be a piece of cake. Here are some good ideas to help you get ready: Start early. Begin studying well before the exams. Don’t wait for the last minute to study. Starting early gives you more time to go over all the subjects. Take notes. Write down study notes in your notebook when your teacher is talking. You can use different colors for different topics (话题) to make them stand out. Reading your notes out can also help you remember better. Study with friends Studying with friends can be fun and helpful. When you study together, you can ask each other questions and explain (解释) things to each other. Teaching others can help you learn better. ▲ Don’t study for too long without having a rest. Study for 40 minutes and then rest for 5 minutes. It can help you to stay focused (注意力集中的). With these ideas and some hard work, you’ll be well-prepared for your exams. Good luck! 49. If you want to have more time to go over all the subjects, what should you do? A. Start early. B. Take notes. C. Study with friends. D. Wait before exams. 50. Reading your notes out helps you ________ . A. write better B. study more happily C. remember better D. stay more focused 51. Which can be the best idea for ▲_______? A. Take a clock with you B. Spend your time well C. Study hard at school D. Have a good rest 52. What does the writer want to tell us? A. How to make friends. B. How to ask questions. C. How to prepare for exams. D. How to listen to teachers. IX.任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Dogs can’t talk like man, but they can tell you a lot with their body language. They often use their paws (爪子) to give out messages. If you have a pet dog, here is something you should know. Dogs love being with people and enjoy playing with them. So, when your dog wants to get your attention (注意), he may tap (轻拍) you with his paws. It’s like his way of saying, “Hi, look at me!” What should you do then? You should play with him or take him for a walk. If your dog is hungry, he may use his paws to ask for food. “When your dog is in a new place and paws at you, he’s saying he feels a little nervous (紧张的),” said Forrest, a dog lover. “You should try to make him feel relaxed.” “If your dog puts his paws on you when you pet him, he’s just trying to show his love back.” said Forrest with a smile. Getting to know your dog’s body language is like learning a new language. It can help you be friends with your pet dog. So, next time your dog taps you with his paws, take a minute to think about what he’s trying to say. It could be his way of saying, “I love you!” 1~2题完成句子；3~4题简略回答问题；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 53. Dogs can tell you a lot with their _____________. 54. If your dog is hungry, he may use his paws to _____________. 55. What should you do when your dog is in a new place and paws at you? ___________________________________________ 56. What is the dog trying to do if he puts his paw on you when you pet him? ___________________________________________ 57. ___________________________________________ X. 词语运用(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分5分, 共10分) 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 enjoy group bridge tooth popular 58. I brush my ________ three times a day. 59. There is a new ________ over the river. 60. Mary likes studying in a ________ in class. 61. Ping-pong is a very ________ game in China. 62. Lucy works happily, because she ________ her job. B.根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子. (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 63. Most animals are afraid of ______ (火). 64. World Book Day is on ________ (四月) 23rd. 65. ________ (真正的) friends always help each other. 66. Excuse me, can you help me ________ (移动) the big box? 67. I can play the ________ (吉他) and I want to join the music club. XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分3分, B部分15 分, 共18分) A.语段抄写 (满分 3分) 请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容. 68. Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(满分 15分) 69. 假设你是李华，你校英文俱乐部举办题为“My Good Habits”的征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文，向大家介绍自己的良好生活习惯。 要求： 1.短文必须包括图中的所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数60字左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Good Habits Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度七年级学业水平抽样评估 英 语 试 卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页,总分100分,考试时间90分钟. 2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在试卷或草稿纸上作答无效.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,用0.5黑色签字笔在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内作答. 听力部分 I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. a ship B. a trip C. a shop 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I will go on a trip to Canada this year. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. do some washing B. do some reading C. do some cleaning 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why not do some washing this Sunday? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A 20 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 40 minutes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】It takes me thirty minutes to do my homework. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’ll talk. B. They’ll read a book. C. They’ll sing a song. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Now, class, please stop talking and let’s sing a song. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You can walk to Sunny Hotel. B. You can take a bus to Sunny Hotel. C. You can ride a bike to Sunny Hotel. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You can go to Sunny Hotel by bus. II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 (共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Because it’s fun. C. You’re right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like English? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. Good for you! C. The library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where can we go next? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. It’s mine. C. Have a good time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Emily, here is a gift for you. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. I’m sorry. C. Very interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How is your school life going? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is busy. B. She has big eyes. C. She likes green. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】What does your new teacher look like? III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 11. What is Jane’s pet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 12. What will Jenny do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jenny, what do you want to do tomorrow? B: I’d love to go to the park and fly kites. A: Ah, I’m afraid that cannot work out. The radio says it’s going to rain tomorrow. B: Well, I’ll just stay at home and read some books then. Question: What will Jenny do tomorrow? 13. What does Jenny usually have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and juice. B. Eggs and milk. C. Oranges and bananas. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Jenny. What do you usually have for breakfast? B: Well I have bread and juice, how about you Jason? A: I usually have eggs and milk, sometimes I eat some fruit too. Question: What does Jenny usually have for breakfast? 听对话和问题，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Alice do on Saturday? A. She visited her aunt. B. She had a big party. C. She went shopping. 15. What did Alice buy? A. A yellow coat. B. A pair of shoes. C. A white skirt. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alice. What did you do last weekend? B: Hi, Jim. On Saturday morning I visited my aunt then we had a big dinner in the evening. A: What about Sunday? B: I went shopping with my sister. A: What did you buy? B: My sister bought a yellow coat and I bought a pair of shoes for school. A: You really had a great weekend. Question: What did Alice do on Saturday? Question: What did Alice buy? 听短文和问题，选择正确答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many classes does Jack have every day? A. Six. B. Four. C. Two. 17. What does Jack want to be? A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A basketball player. 【答案】16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi everyone. I’m Jack. In Class five, Grade seven. I live a busy life. I ride my bike to school with my friends. I have four classes in the morning. And two in the afternoon. School starts at eight thirty am and finishes at four thirty pm. After school, I play basketball with my classmates every day. On Fridays, I go to the singing club in the evening. We practice singing and listen to pop music. But you know what I really want to be a basketball player. Question: How many classes does Jack have every day? Question: What does Jack want to be? 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does Dora make in shop class? A. A cup. B. A map. C. A shirt. 19. What sport does Dora play in P.E. class? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 20. When does Dora’s teacher ask them to tell Chinese stories? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Friday. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Dora. And another school term has come to an end. Let me tell you a little about it. School life is fun and colorful for me. My favorite class is shop. We often make cool things in shop class. I make a cup from paper cards. And I use it every day. In art class, I always draw and paint. Our teacher says I do great work. In PE class I play football with my friends. In Chinese class we read and talk a lot and our teacher asks us to tell Chinese stories every Friday. Question: What does Dora make in shop class? Question: What sport does Dora play in P.E. class? Question: When does Dora’s teacher ask them to tell Chinese stories? 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Things to know about our sports camp 21. try ________ different sports 22. wear ________ and T-shirts every day 23. have lunch between 11:00 and ________ 24. buy drinks and ________ at the shop 25. Don’t bring your ________ to the camp. 【答案】21. 5##five 22. shorts 23. 12:00##twelve 24. fruit 25. phone 【解析】 【原文】Hello students. Nice to see you all. I’m Mr wood. Here are four things you need to know about our sports camp next week. First, you will be there for ten days. And during that time. You will try five different sports. Second, you can wear shorts and T-shirts every day. Because it’s hot. And you will do many sports so bring two pairs of sports shoes. Third, you will have lunch in the dining hall, between eleven o’clock and twelve o’clock. There’s also a shop there and you can buy drinks and fruit. Lastly, don’t bring your phone to the camp. But you can wear your watch. Remember that I’m there to help if you need anything. I hope you all have a great time. That’s all. Thank you. 笔试部分 Ⅵ.单项选择 (共7 小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 26. A ________ is a place to enjoy different kinds of delicious dishes. A. zoo B. classroom C. museum D. restaurant 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：餐馆是品尝各种美味佳肴地方。 考查名词辨析。zoo动物园；classroom教室；museum博物馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“a place to enjoy different kinds of delicious dishes”可知，此处指的是餐馆，故选D。 27. My brother and I are excited, because our grandparents are coming to see ________. A. me B. us C. him D. her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我都很兴奋，因为我们的祖父母要来看我们。 考查人称代词宾格。me我；us我们；him他；her她。根据“My brother and I are excited”可知，主语是My brother and I，复数形式，对应宾格应用us“我们”。故选B。 28. I start doing my homework at 20:00 ________ Monday to Friday. A. by B. on C. before D. from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从星期一到星期五20:00开始做作业。 考查介词辨析。by通过；on在……上；before在……之前；from从……。根据“...Monday to Friday”可知，此处指的是“从星期一到星期五”，是短语from...to...，故选D。 29. Tina gets to school early every day. She is ________ late for class. A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜每天上学都很早。她上课从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“Tina gets to school early every day.”可知，Tina从不迟到，故选C。 30. The clock ________ the kid at 7:00 every morning. A. gets up B. wakes up C. got up D. woke up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：时钟每天早上7点叫醒孩子。 考查动词短语和时态。gets up起床，一般现在时；wakes up叫醒，一般现在时；got up起床，一般过去时；woke up叫醒，一般过去时。根据“The clock...the kid at 7:00 every morning.”可知，应表达时钟叫醒孩子，根据evety morning可知，时态为一般现在时。故选B。 31. —Who is the girl in red? —Let me see. I met her before ________ I can’t remember her name. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个穿红色衣服的女孩是谁？——让我看看。我以前见过她但是我不记得她的名字了。 考查连词词义辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。根据“I met her before...I can’t remember her name.”可知，此处前后表示转折关系。故选A。 32. —What beautiful flowers! —Yeah, Grandma ________ them two months ago. A. plants B. is planting C. planted D. will plant 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多漂亮的花啊！——是的，奶奶两个月前种的。 考查时态。根据“two months ago”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is March 8th. It’s Women’s Day and it’s also Grandma’s 70th ____33____. Joe asks his brother John, “What ____34____ are you giving to Grandma?” John shows a beautiful ____35____ and says,“Grandma loves pictures. I ____36____ it in art class yesterday.” “What about you, Susan?” Joe asks his sister. “I’m making a ____37____ hat for Grandma. Hers is too old.” She says. Joe goes into the kitchen. His parents are busy ____38____. Dad is washing the vegetables. Mom is making a ____39____. How nice! It must taste delicious. Joe doesn’t know what to do, ____40____ he can’t draw, cook or make things. Then Joe goes into Grandma’s room.“Grandma, they all have gifts for you but me. I’m so ____41____.” says Joe. Grandma hugs(拥抱) Joe and says, “They don’t have time to ____42____ me, but now you can. That’s what I want.” Joe is happy to hear this. They sit close to each other and have a good talk. 33. A. holiday B. birthday C. festival D. weekend 34. A. gift B. job C. idea D. life 35. A. cup B. bag C. toy D. picture 36. A. missed B. drew C. Found D. bought 37. A. big B. short C. new D. long 38. A. playing B. walking C. cooking D. reading 39. A. cake B. card C. kite D. table 40. A. so B. but C. if D. because 41. A. lazy B. sorry C. busy D. happy 42. A. look for B. dance for C. talk with D. eat with 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在奶奶生日那天，大家为奶奶准备的礼物的情况。 【33题详解】 句意：今天是妇女节，也是奶奶的70岁生日。 holiday假日；birthday生日；festival节日；weekend周末。根据“it’s also Grandma’s 70th”以及“Grandma, they all have gifts for you but me.”可知，是奶奶的生日，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：你要送什么礼物给奶奶？ gift礼物；job工作；idea主意；life生活。根据“Grandma, they all have gifts for you”可知，此处问的是送奶奶的礼物，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：约翰拿出一幅漂亮的画说：“奶奶喜欢画。我昨天在美术课上画的。” cup杯子；bag袋子；toy玩具；picture图片。根据“in art class”可知，拿出的是一幅画，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：约翰拿出一幅漂亮的画说：“奶奶喜欢画。我昨天在美术课上画的。” missed错过；drew画；found发现；bought买。根据“John shows a beautiful...and says, “Grandma loves pictures. I...it in art class”可知，图片是画出来的，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我在给奶奶做一顶新帽子。 big大的；short短的；new新的；long长的。根据“I’m making a...hat for Grandma. Hers is too old.”可知，此处指的是在做一顶新帽子，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他的父母正忙着做饭。 playing玩；walking走路；cooking做饭；reading阅读。根据“Joe goes into the kitchen.”以及“Dad is washing the vegetables.”可知，父母在做饭，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：妈妈正在做蛋糕。 cake蛋糕；card卡片；kite风筝；table桌子。根据“It must taste delicious.”可知，此处指的是“做蛋糕”，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：乔不知道该怎么办，因为他不会画画、做饭或做东西。 so因此；but但是；if如果；because因为。根据“Joe doesn’t know what to do...he can’t draw, cook or make things”可知，后句是原因，此处应用because引导的原因状语从句，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：奶奶，除了我，他们都有礼物给你。我很抱歉。 lazy懒惰的；sorry抱歉的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的。根据“they all have gifts for you but me.”可知，没有给奶奶送礼物而感到抱歉，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他们没有时间和我说话，但现在你可以了。 look for寻找；dance for为……跳舞；talk with与……交谈；eat with用……一起吃。根据“They sit close to each other and have a good talk.”可知，此处指的是“没有时间交谈”，故选C。 VIII. 阅读理解 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项. A Changzhou City has a new rule (规定) for parents and their children. Children need to do two hours of housework every week. Parents should let their children do housework at home. Children have different ideas about the new rule. 43. The new rule is for ________ . A. schools and teachers B. parents and their children C. teachers and parents D. all the people in Changzhou 44. What does Li Qi often help his father do on weekends? A. Wash the car. B. Cook meals. C. Wash clothes. D. Clean the room. 45. What do we know about Liu Mei? A. She wants to relax on weekends. B. She wants to do one hour of housework. C. She wants to learn some life skills. D. She wants to ask Mom to wash her socks. 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了常州市对父母和孩子有了新规定，通过表格的形式介绍了不同的人对此的不同的看法。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Changzhou City has a new rule (规定) for parents and their children.”可知，常州市对父母和孩子有了新规定。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When my father is washing his car on weekends, I’m often there to help”可知，李奇周末经常帮他爸爸洗车，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I also think this new rule is great...I think learning these life skills is important”可知，刘梅想学习一些生活技能，故选C。 B Julie is my friend. I met her on a snowy Monday morning. That day I went to my new school for the first time because my father found a new job nearby. It snowed heavily and Dad wanted to drive me to school, but I liked walking in the snow better. On the way to school, I saw a girl on a bike behind a bus. Oh! No! She fell down. I ran over to help her. She thanked me and rode off. When I got to school, I went to the teacher’s office. Our English teacher, Miss Wang, took me to the classroom. I was a little nervous (紧张的), but Miss Wang smiled (微笑) and said “Don’t worry! We’re all happy to have you here.” In the classroom, Miss Wang introduced (介绍) me to the class. A girl stood up and said she’d like to show me around the school after class. I looked at her and got surprised — it was Julie, the girl I had helped earlier. 46. How did the writer go to school that morning? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. D. By bike. 47. Why did the writer feel surprised? A. Miss Wang was happy to see him. B. Students stood up and smiled to him. C. Julie was just the girl he had helped. D. The teacher introduced him to the class. 48. What could Julie and the writer do after class? A. Make a big snowman. B. Talk with Miss Wang. C. Go to the teacher’s office. D. Walk around the school. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者因为搬家来到一个新的学校，在同学Julie的帮助下，她迅速适应新的环境的事情。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It snowed heavily and Dad wanted to drive me to school, but I liked walking in the snow better.”可知，作者那天早上步行去上的学，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I looked at her and got surprised — it was Julie, the girl I had helped earlier.”可知，作者惊讶是因为朱莉就是他之前帮助过的那个女孩，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the classroom, Miss Wang introduced (介绍) me to the class. A girl stood up and said she’d like to show me around the school after class.”可知，朱莉和作者下课后去逛校园，故选D。 C Preparing (准备) for exams (考试) can be difficult, but in right ways, it can be a piece of cake. Here are some good ideas to help you get ready: Start early. Begin studying well before the exams. Don’t wait for the last minute to study. Starting early gives you more time to go over all the subjects. Take notes. Write down study notes in your notebook when your teacher is talking. You can use different colors for different topics (话题) to make them stand out. Reading your notes out can also help you remember better. Study with friends. Studying with friends can be fun and helpful. When you study together, you can ask each other questions and explain (解释) things to each other. Teaching others can help you learn better. ▲ Don’t study for too long without having a rest. Study for 40 minutes and then rest for 5 minutes. It can help you to stay focused (注意力集中的). With these ideas and some hard work, you’ll be well-prepared for your exams. Good luck! 49. If you want to have more time to go over all the subjects, what should you do? A. Start early. B. Take notes. C. Study with friends. D. Wait before exams. 50. Reading your notes out helps you ________ . A. write better B. study more happily C. remember better D. stay more focused 51. Which can be the best idea for ▲_______? A. Take a clock with you B. Spend your time well C. Study hard at school D. Have a good rest 52. What does the writer want to tell us? A. How to make friends. B. How to ask questions. C. How to prepare for exams. D. How to listen to teachers. 【答案】49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些帮助在考试前做好准备的方法。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Starting early gives you more time to go over all the subjects.”可知，早点开始可以让你有更多的时间复习所有的科目，故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading your notes out can also help you remember better.”可知，把笔记读出来也能帮助你更好地记忆。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t study for too long without having a rest. Study for 40 minutes and then rest for 5 minutes.”可知，此处应该是说要劳逸结合，选项B“好好利用时间”符合，故选B。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Preparing (准备) for exams (考试) can be difficult, but in right ways, it can be a piece of cake. Here are some good ideas to help you get ready:”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍一些帮助在考试前做好准备的方法，故选C。 IX.任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Dogs can’t talk like man, but they can tell you a lot with their body language. They often use their paws (爪子) to give out messages. If you have a pet dog, here is something you should know. Dogs love being with people and enjoy playing with them. So, when your dog wants to get your attention (注意), he may tap (轻拍) you with his paws. It’s like his way of saying, “Hi, look at me!” What should you do then? You should play with him or take him for a walk. If your dog is hungry, he may use his paws to ask for food. “When your dog is in a new place and paws at you, he’s saying he feels a little nervous (紧张的),” said Forrest, a dog lover. “You should try to make him feel relaxed.” “If your dog puts his paws on you when you pet him, he’s just trying to show his love back.” said Forrest with a smile. Getting to know your dog’s body language is like learning a new language. It can help you be friends with your pet dog. So, next time your dog taps you with his paws, take a minute to think about what he’s trying to say. It could be his way of saying, “I love you!” 1~2题完成句子；3~4题简略回答问题；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 53. Dogs can tell you a lot with their _____________. 54. If your dog is hungry, he may use his paws to _____________. 55. What should you do when your dog is in a new place and paws at you? ___________________________________________ 56. What is the dog trying to do if he puts his paw on you when you pet him? ___________________________________________ 57. ___________________________________________ 【答案】53. body language##paws 54. ask for food 55. I/We should try to make him feel relaxed. /Try to make him feel relaxed. 56. He/The dog is (just) trying to show his love back./Show his love back. 57. 它（了解狗的肢体语言）能帮助你和你的宠物狗成为朋友。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了狗能通过肢体语言和人类进行交流，了解狗的肢体语言能帮助我们和狗成为朋友。 【53题详解】 根据“Dogs can’t talk like man, but they can tell you a lot with their body language. They often use their paws (爪子) to give out messages.”可知，狗可以用肢体语言告诉你很多，它们常用爪子发出信息。故填body language/paws。 【54题详解】 根据“If your dog is hungry, he may use his paws to ask for food.”可知，如果你的狗饿了，它可能会用爪子索要食物。故填ask for food。 【55题详解】 根据“‘When your dog is in a new place and paws at you, he’s saying he feels a little nervous (紧张的),’ said Forrest, a dog lover. ‘You should try to make him feel relaxed.’”可知，我们应该试着让它放松。故填I/We should try to make him feel relaxed./Try to make him feel relaxed. 【56题详解】 根据“‘If your dog puts his paws on you when you pet him, he’s just trying to show his love back.’ said Forrest with a smile.”可知，当你抚摸你的狗时，如果它把爪子放在你身上，它只是想回报你的爱。故填He/The dog is (just) trying to show his love back./Show his love back. 【57题详解】 It“它”，此处指前面提到的“了解狗的肢体语言”；can“能够”；help“帮助”；you“你”；be friends“成为朋友”；with“和”；your pet dog“你的宠物狗”。故填：它（了解狗的肢体语言）能帮助你和你的宠物狗成为朋友。 X. 词语运用(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分5分, 共10分) 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 enjoy group bridge tooth popular 58. I brush my ________ three times a day. 59. There is a new ________ over the river. 60. Mary likes studying in a ________ in class. 61. Ping-pong is a very ________ game in China. 62. Lucy works happily, because she ________ her job. 【答案】58. teeth 59. bridge 60. group 61. popular 62. enjoys 【解析】 【58题详解】 句意：我每天刷牙三次。根据“brush my”及选词可知，此处指的是brush my teeth“刷牙”，故填teeth。 【59题详解】 句意：河上有一座新桥。根据“a new...over the river”及选词可知，河上有座桥，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填bridge。 【60题详解】 句意：玛丽喜欢在课堂上分组学习。根据“likes studying in a...in class”及选词可知，此处指的是“小组学习”，空前有a，名词应用单数形式，故填group。 【61题详解】 句意：乒乓球在中国是一项非常受欢迎的运动。根据“Ping-pong is a very...game in China.”及选词可知，乒乓球是受欢迎的运动，空处应用形容词popular修饰其后的名词，故填popular。 【62题详解】 句意：露西工作愉快，因为她喜欢她的工作。根据“Lucy works happily”及选词可知，她喜欢她的工作，enjoy“喜欢”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填enjoys。 B.根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子. (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 63. Most animals are afraid of ______ (火). 【答案】fire 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数动物都害怕火。 考查名词。此处有介词of，后可接名词。根据中文提示，可知此处填写名词表示“火”的含义。fire名词，火。故填fire。 64. World Book Day is on ________ (四月) 23rd. 【答案】April 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界读书日是4月23日。April“四月”，是专有名词，首字母要大写，故填April。 65. ________ (真正的) friends always help each other. 【答案】True##Real 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正的朋友总是互相帮助。true/real“真正的”，是形容词，修饰其后的名词，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填True/Real。 66. Excuse me, can you help me ________ (移动) the big box? 【答案】move##to move 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能帮我搬一下这个大箱子吗？根据“can you help me…the big box?”可知，此处为动词不定式作宾语补足语，在动词help之后，可以带to，也可以不带to。故填move/to move。 67. I can play the ________ (吉他) and I want to join the music club. 【答案】guitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会弹吉他，我想加入音乐俱乐部。guitar“吉他”，是名词，此处是短语play the guitar“弹吉他”，故填guitar。 XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分3分, B部分15 分, 共18分) A.语段抄写 (满分 3分) 请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容. 68. Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing you will be successful. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful. 【解析】 【详解】句意：成功不是幸福关键。幸福是成功的关键。如果你热爱你所做的事情，你就会成功。书写一定要规范，注意大小写字母及标点符号，务必按照要求，准确书写句子。故填Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful. B. 书面表达(满分 15分) 69. 假设你是李华，你校英文俱乐部举办题为“My Good Habits”的征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文，向大家介绍自己的良好生活习惯。 要求： 1.短文必须包括图中的所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数60字左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Good Habits Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Good Habits Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I have three good habits. First, I get up early every morning. Early to bed and early to rise makes a healthy man. Second, I eat healthy food. I like eating vegetables and fruit. Sometimes I eat fish and chicken, because I want to have a strong body. Third, I always take exercise. Exercise helps me have a good sleep, so I can study well in class. I think these good habits are good for my study and health. I want to keep them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主体时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。表明有三个好习惯； 第二步，具体介绍自己的好习惯。依照提示信息的要点——早起，吃健康的食物，锻炼均要一一阐述； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①have a strong body身体强壮 ②have a good sleep睡个好觉 ③study well学习好 [高分句型] I think these good habits are good for my study and health.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$