精品解析：山东省德州市庆云县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

七年级英语试题 2024.07 温馨提示： 1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计62.5分，非选择题计 87.5分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 一、听力测试 (共 25 小题;1-15 小题,每小题1分;16-25 小题,每小题2 分;共计35分) (一)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确图片，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。 (5分) 1. What’s Linda good at?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When does Bob take the guitar lesson?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How was the weather in Dezhou?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where did Frank go yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What did Sally do last Sunday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. (二)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每小题有 8 秒的答题时间。(5 分) 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the police station? A. It’s two kilometers from here. B. It’s next to the hospital. C. It’s far from here. 7. How can the woman go to the police station? A On foot. B. By bus. C. Drive a car. 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man do in Qingdao? A. Bought some clothes. B. Played beach volleyball. C. Visited some interesting places and took photos. 9. What’s the relationship (关系) between the man and the woman? A. A brother and a sister. B. A teacher and a student. C. Friends. 10. What does the man think of the woman’s weekend? A. It was interesting. B. It was busy. C. It was funny. 录音中有五段独白，听独白两遍后将人物与信息相匹配，录音播放前你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听录音两遍后，你将有15秒钟的答题时间。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Introduction ____11____. Eric A. France ____12____. Betty B. Australia ____13____. Jack C. South Africa ____14____. Joan D. China ____15____. Pete E. Russia 听力填表 （共5小题；录音播放前，你将有20秒钟的读题时间，听录音两遍后，你将有20秒钟的答题时间）。 录音中有一篇短文，是对红星农场之旅的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip to Hongxing Farm When to meet At eight o’clock on Saturday morning. What to do *In the morning Help do some ____16____. Learn how to plant trees. *In the afternoon Have a(n) ____17____. Help the farmers pick ____18____. Rules (规则) Don’t go swimming in the river. Don’t leave the class group or go ____19____. Please call Mrs Smith at ____20____. 录音中有五个问题，每个问题听两遍，然后写出能对每个问题做出适当反应的答语(根据图片用英语作答，答案不唯一，每小题有20秒钟的作答时间)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________ 二、对话还原 (共5空,每空2分,计10分) 阅读对话，将对话下面的五个句子还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。 : What can I do for you? : I want to buy a dress for myself. : OK. ____26____ : M. And my favourite colour is yellow. ____27____ : Sorry. ____28____ But there is one in L. . : Let me try it on. Oh, it is a little big for me. : ____29____ : OK. How long do I need to wait? : For about a week. ____30____ Everything will be half price. : That sounds good. A. And then we will have a big sale. B. What size do you often wear? C. If you really want the dress in M, you have to wait for several days. D. How much is the yellow dress? E. We don’t have any yellow dresses in M. 三、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2.5分, 计50分) (一)阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Susan’s House Come and enjoy yourselves We offer different kinds of rooms and delicious pies. No.5 Park Road Tel: 543-002 Bela’s Village The best school for your dogs. They learn many things here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 544-471 (24 hours) Country Life Supermarket Fresh fruit and vegetables. Special prices for the evening. Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Tel: 544-996 April Music Store Richard made his first CD! Come and meet him this Sunday. Special presents for the first 50 people. Call Diana at 543-616. 31. What does Susan’s House offer? A. rooms and drinks B. rooms and food C. food and drinks D. pies and trips 32. When you need to put your dog in a certain (确定的) place, you can call ________. A. 543-002 B. 544-471 C. 544-996 D. 543-616 33. When can you buy some fruit and vegetables in Country Life Supermarket? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 10:00 p.m. D. 11:00 a.m. 34. You may get special presents at ________. A. Susan’s House B. Bela’s Village C Country Life Supermarket D. April Music Store 35. What’s the text? A. A calendar. B. A letter. C. A poster (海报). D. A story. B Humans have kept animals for thousands of years. Today, kids still like to go to the zoo. But do you think it’s right to keep animals in the zoo? Come and tell us how you think! What’s your idea? Click it! 13 15 9 10 10 16 17 36. According to Mary, people can ________ the endangered animals. A. catch B. keep C. study D. kill 37. How does the example of the gorilla make Sophia feel? A. Sorry. B. Interested. C. Lucky. D. Worried. 38. What does the underlined word “breeding” mean in Chinese? A. 娱乐 B. 锻炼 C. 社交 D. 繁殖 39. Which of the following sentence is TRUE? A. Mary has the same idea as Jackie and Li Ming. B. Zoos help teach kids the importance of animals. C. All endangered animals will always stay in the zoo. D. No one feels sad about life of the animals in the zoo. 40 We may find the article in ________ online. A. School life B. Animals C. Health D. Travel C Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places around China to find the best places for different stories. They needed to help characters (角色) “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. So far (目前为止) Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 41. When did the production team start to make the TV play? A. 1982 B. 1984 C. 1986 D. 1988 42. To show that the production team had a difficult time, the writer ________. A. tells a story B. asks a question C. shows his ideas D. gives some examples 43. What does the underlined word “aired” mean in Chinese? A. 出口 B. 修改 C. 播出 D. 延长 44. What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A. It is long. B. It is very popular. C. It is for young kids. D. It is best to watch on vacation. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous TV play B. A hard-working team C. How to make a TV play D. What to learn from Journey to the West 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成以下任务。 It’s International Whale Shark Day on August 30th, so let’s find out about these fantastic fish. Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish. It can be 12 meters long, as big as a bus! They live in tropical (热带) and warm seas around the world. Every shark’s spots (斑点) and stripes (条纹) are different from each other. They can help scientists know who they are. Although they are really huge, whale sharks can’t bite or chew (咬和嚼)! They just open their mouth widely when swimming, and let lots of water come through their gills (鳃) to catch small shrimp and fish for food. Being slow swimmers, whale sharks hardly travel more than 5 kilometers per hour, but they sometimes go on great migrations (迁徙) that are hundreds of kilometers long. Surprisingly, they can live to be more than 100 years old. Wow! 任务一：根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空1词。 Appearance Whale sharks are ____46____ than any other fish in the world. Every shark’s spots and stripes are ____47____ from another. ____48____ habits They like to eat shrimp and fish with mouths open widely. Living habits They live in warm seas and swim ____49____. Ages They can live to be over 100 years old. 任务二：根据对话，结合自身实际回答问题。 Ash and Kelly are talking about their favourite animals. Ash: I like having cats as pets. I enjoy spending time with my cat, and it’s very cute and friendly. Kelly: Dolphins are my favourite animals. They can be my best friend and help me solve some problems. What’s your favourite animal? Why do you like it? ___________________________50___________________________ 四、语言知识运用 (共 15 空,每空2分,共计 30 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容和音标拼写单词。 Dear Mom and Dad, How is everything going? I am having a ____51____ /’wʌndəfl/ time at summer camp (露营) here in Maine. Danny is my new best friend and Mr Kipper is our cabin captain. He is always tired and busy. He had to ____52____ /prI’peə(r)/ lots of food for us and look after us. On the first day, we went to Laker Fishy and sailed on a sailboat. I got water in my nose and had to borrow a towel (毛巾) from Suzy. At night, we played cards and told ____53____ /’stɔ:riz/ by the fire. It was a great time for us. We all enjoyed ourselves. On the second day, we are going to the library. Everyone can take out a book and a video. After that we are taking the bus to the post office. Then we’ll go to visit Jim. He won’t come to camp with us any more ____54____ /bI’kɒz/ he is moving to Alaska. We all miss him. Hope Mom and Dad enjoy your trip to grandma’s house. I can’t wait until you visit me soon! Oh, don’t ____55____ /fəˈɡet/ to bring my teddy bear. Yours lovely, Nick 根据短文内容，从方框中所给5个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空格处，必要时可进行词形变化。 watch, love, they, ago, teach Dear Alex, How’s it going? In your last e-mail, you asked me about the three cute alpacas (羊驼) in our school. Now let me tell you something about them. The three alpacas came to our school four months ____56____. When they first arrived here, quite a lot of students saw them after class. And sometimes, some of them brought food from the school dining hall and fed the alpacas. But the way they did was not right, so the shy alpacas were a little scared of them. To let us know more about the alpacas, the teachers ____57____ us how to feed them and get along with (和……相处) them in the labor class (劳动课). Little by little, the alpacas got to know us. Now the three alpacas would like to walk around the school and play with us. They see us as ____58____ friends and aren’t afraid of us at all. When we do exercise on the playground (操场), they always come to watch us. At the end of the day, they like to stand in front of the gate (大门) ____59____ us leave school. All in all, the ____60____ alpacas bring us so much fun and we like them very much. I’m sure you’ll like them if you see them. Yours, Lin Dan B play the piano, go to bed, have breakfast, get up, ride a bike Look at the picture. The old man is Wang Wei and he is 87 years old. He lives in Leshan, Sichuan. Grandpa Wang is very old, but he never stops learning. Let’s have a look at his healthy life. Every morning, Grandpa Wang ____61____ at 4:30 and does morning exercises. To keep healthy, he usually takes a cold shower at 5:00. Then he starts studying at 6:00 reading newspapers and doing some writing. At 8: 00, he cleans his house and ____62____. After finishing breakfast at 9:00, he reads books for an hour and then learns English for an hour. The time in the afternoon is relaxing for him. At 1:00, he ____63____ to meet his friends. They talk about their everyday life. When he comes home at 2:00, he starts to ____64____. He loves music very much. In the evening, he usually watches TV. Then he ____65____ at 10:00. This is Grandpa Wang’s day. He is busy, but he learns a lot every day. 五、书面表达 (共2小题，计25分) (一)根据图片提示写短语。(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 66. 请你任选出五幅图片，在横线上用英语写出相关动词短语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (二)根据要求写短文 (共1小题，计15分) 67. 你的学校在上周举行了一次社团展示会，请你根据图片提示写一篇英语短文，介绍活动的情况并谈谈你的感受，可以适当发挥。 要求：(1)语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯；条理清楚，书写规范； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； (3)80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, there was a Clubs Fair (展览) in our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 七年级英语试题 2024.07 温馨提示： 1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计62.5分，非选择题计 87.5分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 一、听力测试 (共 25 小题;1-15 小题,每小题1分;16-25 小题,每小题2 分;共计35分) (一)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确图片，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。 (5分) 1. What’s Linda good at?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Linda, what are you good at? M: I’m the most interesting writer. I can write lots of fun stories. 2. When does Bob take the guitar lesson?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you take the guitar lesson every day, Bob? M: No, I take the guitar lesson once a week every Friday evening. 3. How was the weather in Dezhou?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What was the weather like in Dezhou? M: It was sunny and warm and we had a good time. 4. Where did Frank go yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to the beach last Sunday, Frank? M: No, I went camping with my friends. We enjoy ourselves there. 5. What did Sally do last Sunday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sally, I didn’t see you at the park yesterday. Did you go to the library? M: No, I didn’t. I went to the market to go shopping for some food. (二)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每小题有 8 秒的答题时间。(5 分) 请听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the police station? A. It’s two kilometers from here. B. It’s next to the hospital. C. It’s far from here. 7. How can the woman go to the police station? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. Drive a car. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a police station near here? M: Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. W: That’s okay. M: You can use your phone to find it. W: But I don’t know how to use it. M: Oh, I have electronic map in my phone. Look, go along this street and you can see the police station next to a hospital. W: OK. I see. How far is it from here? M: It’s only one kilometer. You can walk there. W: Thank you very much. M: You are welcome. 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man do in Qingdao? A. Bought some clothes. B. Played beach volleyball. C. Visited some interesting places and took photos. 9. What’s the relationship (关系) between the man and the woman? A. A brother and a sister. B. A teacher and a student. C. Friends. 10. What does the man think of the woman’s weekend? A. It was interesting. B. It was busy. C. It was funny. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】略 录音中有五段独白，听独白两遍后将人物与信息相匹配，录音播放前你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听录音两遍后，你将有15秒钟的答题时间。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Introduction ____11____. Eric A. France ____12____. Betty B. Australia ____13____. Jack C. South Africa ____14____. Joan D. China ____15____. Pete E. Russia 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. E 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Eric. Last month, I went to visit my friend David in Shanghai. On the first day we had a good time in the Disney park. It was so great. I want to go there again. My name is Betty. What did you do during the holiday? I went to South Africa with my parents. We saw many kinds of animals there such as zebras, elephants and lions. I also saw my favorite animal giraffes. I was so happy. I’m Jack. I went to visit my pen friends during the winter holiday. And his country people always kiss three times when they meet visitors. Do you know where he lives? Yes, he lives in Russia. Hi, my name is Jone. I’m going to study French in Paris this summer holiday. It will start at the end of June and last for six weeks. I feel very excited and I also want to visit some museums there, so I can learn about its history and culture. I’m sure I’ll have a good time in Paris. I’m Pete. I plan to visit my friends Daming in Australia. I haven’t seen him since last year. I really miss him. He is very friendly. He often sends me some books because he knows I enjoy reading. I’ll fly to Sydney in August and stay in this house for five days. I can’t wait. 听力填表 （共5小题；录音播放前，你将有20秒钟的读题时间，听录音两遍后，你将有20秒钟的答题时间）。 录音中有一篇短文，是对红星农场之旅的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip to Hongxing Farm When to meet At eight o’clock on Saturday morning. What to do *In the morning Help do some ____16____. Learn how to plant trees. *In the afternoon Have a(n) ____17____. Help the farmers pick ____18____. Rules (规则) Don’t go swimming in the river. Don’t leave the class group or go ____19____. Please call Mrs Smith at ____20____. 【答案】16. cleaning 17. picnic 18. apples 19. alone 20. 7086 359 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, I’m Mrs Smith. We will take a trip to hoking farm. We’ll meet at eight o’clock on Saturday morning at the school gate. After getting there, we will help do some cleaning and learn how to plant trees. In the afternoon, we will have a picnic and help the farmers pick apples. There are some rules for you. Don’t go swimming in the river and don’t leave the class group or go alone. If you have any questions call me at 7086 359, please. That’s all. Thank you. 录音中有五个问题，每个问题听两遍，然后写出能对每个问题做出适当反应的答语(根据图片用英语作答，答案不唯一，每小题有20秒钟的作答时间)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________ 【答案】21. I can play table tennis./I can cook the (a) meal. 22. I’m going to have a picnic./I am going to watch a movie (see a film). 23 I want to be a policeman./I want to be a teacher./A policeman./A teacher. 24. My hobby is riding bikes./My hobby is playing football. 25. My favourite festival is Labor Day./My favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival./Labor Day./The Dragon Boat Festival. 【解析】 【原文】略 二、对话还原 (共5空,每空2分,计10分) 阅读对话，将对话下面的五个句子还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。 : What can I do for you? : I want to buy a dress for myself. : OK. ____26____ : M. And my favourite colour is yellow. ____27____ : Sorry. ____28____ But there is one in L. . : Let me try it on. Oh, it is a little big for me. : ____29____ : OK. How long do I need to wait? : For about a week. ____30____ Everything will be half price. : That sounds good. A. And then we will have a big sale. B. What size do you often wear? C. If you really want the dress in M, you have to wait for several days. D. How much is the yellow dress? E. We don’t have any yellow dresses in M. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. E 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇顾客购买裙子与店员的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“M.”可知此处应询问穿的码，选项B“你经常穿多大尺码的衣服？”符合，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“And my favourite colour is yellow.”以及“Sorry.”可知询问应提到黄色的裙子，选项D“这黄色连衣裙多少钱？”符合，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“OK. How long do I need to wait?”可知这件黄裙子目前店里没有M码的，选项E“我们没有M码的黄色连衣裙。”符合，故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“OK. How long do I need to wait?”可知此处提到了等待，选项C“如果你真的想要M码的裙子，你必须等待几天。”符合，故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“Everything will be half price.”可知此处提到了打折，选项A“那时我们会进行大促销。”符合，故选A。 三、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2.5分, 计50分) (一)阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Susan’s House Come and enjoy yourselves. We offer different kinds of rooms and delicious pies. No.5 Park Road Tel: 543-002 Bela’s Village The best school for your dogs. They learn many things here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 544-471 (24 hours) Country Life Supermarket Fresh fruit and vegetables. Special prices for the evening. Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Tel: 544-996 April Music Store Richard made his first CD! Come and meet him this Sunday. Special presents for the first 50 people. Call Diana at 543-616. 31. What does Susan’s House offer? A. rooms and drinks B. rooms and food C. food and drinks D. pies and trips 32. When you need to put your dog in a certain (确定的) place, you can call ________. A. 543-002 B. 544-471 C. 544-996 D. 543-616 33. When can you buy some fruit and vegetables in Country Life Supermarket? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 10:00 p.m. D. 11:00 a.m. 34. You may get special presents at ________. A. Susan’s House B. Bela’s Village C. Country Life Supermarket D. April Music Store 35. What’s the text? A. A calendar. B. A letter. C. A poster (海报). D. A story. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张海报，海报中有四则广告，内容包括房屋出租、狗狗学校、超市促销和音乐店宣传。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Susan’s House...We offer different kinds of rooms and delicious pies.”可知，Susan’s House提供各种各样的房间和美味的馅饼。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bela’s Village...Also a nice home for them when you are out of town...Call 544-471 (24 hours)”可知，当你不在城里时，Bela’s Village也是狗狗的好家，因此当你需要寄养狗狗时可拨打544-471。故选B。 33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Country Life Supermarket...Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.”可知，Country Life Supermarket的营业时间是上午10点到晚上9点，因此上午11点可以去买蔬菜和水果。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“April Music Store...Special presents for the first 50 people.”可知，可能会在April Music Store获得特别的礼物。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文中有四则广告，内容包括房屋出租、狗狗学校、超市促销和音乐店宣传，故推测这是一张海报。故选C。 B Humans have kept animals for thousands of years. Today, kids still like to go to the zoo. But do you think it’s right to keep animals in the zoo? Come and tell us how you think! What’s your idea? Click it! 13 15 9 10 10 16 17 36. According to Mary, people can ________ the endangered animals. A. catch B. keep C. study D. kill 37. How does the example of the gorilla make Sophia feel? A. Sorry. B. Interested. C. Lucky. D. Worried. 38. What does the underlined word “breeding” mean in Chinese? A. 娱乐 B. 锻炼 C. 社交 D. 繁殖 39. Which of the following sentence is TRUE? A. Mary has the same idea as Jackie and Li Ming. B. Zoos help teach kids the importance of animals. C. All endangered animals will always stay in the zoo. D. No one feels sad about life of the animals in the zoo. 40. We may find the article in ________ online. A. School life B. Animals C. Health D. Travel 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是几个人就动物园是否该饲养动物发表了自己的观点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary: Being an endangered animal doesn’t mean fewer rights. Besides, if people want to learn about animals, they can go to the nature or go online.”可知，Mary认为人们可以研究濒危动物。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sophia: For example, a 17-year-old gorilla was killed in 2016 when a kid fell into his enclosure. What a pity!”可推知，大猩猩被杀害的例子让Sophia感觉很遗憾。故选A。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the nature, these animals might have trouble finding mates and having babies. So many zoos have breeding programs for endangered animals.”可知，在自然界中，濒危动词动物可能很难找到配偶和生育后代，但动物园的繁殖计划可以帮助濒危动物繁殖。由此推知，“breeding”的含义为“繁殖”，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By watching the animals together, the family become close together, and it also helps to teach kids how important it is to save the animals!”可知，动物园能够帮助孩子们认识到动物的重要性。故选B。 40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But do you think it’s right to keep animals in the zoo? Come and tell us how you think!”和全文可知，本文主要讨论动物园饲养动物的问题，故可推知该篇文章可以在“动物”专栏看到。故选B。 C Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places around China to find the best places for different stories. They needed to help characters (角色) “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. So far (目前为止) Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 41. When did the production team start to make the TV play? A. 1982 B. 1984 C. 1986 D. 1988 42. To show that the production team had a difficult time, the writer ________. A. tells a story B. asks a question C. shows his ideas D. gives some examples 43. What does the underlined word “aired” mean in Chinese? A. 出口 B. 修改 C. 播出 D. 延长 44. What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A. It is long. B. It is very popular. C. It is for young kids. D. It is best to watch on vacation. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous TV play B. A hard-working team C. How to make a TV play D. What to learn from Journey to the West 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了著名的电视节目《西游记》。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it.”可知是从1982年开始制作这个电视剧，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places around China to find the best places for different stories. They needed to help characters (角色) ‘fly’, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique”可知此处是通过举例子的方式展示他们遇到的困难，故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986.”可知是指这部电视剧第一次在1986年播出，因此aired意思是“播出”，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It quickly became very popular. So far (目前为止) Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people.”可知这电视剧很受欢迎，故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了著名的电视节目《西游记》。故选A。 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成以下任务。 It’s International Whale Shark Day on August 30th, so let’s find out about these fantastic fish. Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish. It can be 12 meters long, as big as a bus! They live in tropical (热带的) and warm seas around the world. Every shark’s spots (斑点) and stripes (条纹) are different from each other. They can help scientists know who they are. Although they are really huge, whale sharks can’t bite or chew (咬和嚼)! They just open their mouth widely when swimming, and let lots of water come through their gills (鳃) to catch small shrimp and fish for food. Being slow swimmers, whale sharks hardly travel more than 5 kilometers per hour, but they sometimes go on great migrations (迁徙) that are hundreds of kilometers long. Surprisingly, they can live to be more than 100 years old. Wow! 任务一：根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空1词。 Appearance Whale sharks are ____46____ than any other fish in the world. Every shark’s spots and stripes are ____47____ from another. ____48____ habits They like to eat shrimp and fish with mouths open widely. Living habits They live in warm seas and swim ____49____. Ages They can live to be over 100 years old. 任务二：根据对话，结合自身实际回答问题。 Ash and Kelly are talking about their favourite animals. Ash: I like having cats as pets. I enjoy spending time with my cat, and it’s very cute and friendly. Kelly: Dolphins are my favourite animals. They can be my best friend and help me solve some problems. What’s your favourite animal? Why do you like it? ___________________________50___________________________ 【答案】46. larger##bigger 47. different 48. Eating 49. slowly 50. I like dogs best. Because they are honest.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上最大的鱼类——鲸鲨。 【46题详解】 根据“Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish.”可知，鲸鲨是世界上最大的鱼类，也就是说比世界上其他的鱼类都大，这里要用比较级。故填larger/bigger。 【47题详解】 根据“Every shark’s spots (斑点) and stripes (条纹) are different from each other.”可知，每条鲨鱼的斑点和条纹都是不同的，be different from“与……不同”，故填different。 【48题详解】 根据“They like to eat shrimp and fish with mouths open widely.”可知，此处说的是鲸鲨的饮食习惯，故填Eating。 【49题详解】 根据“Being slow swimmers”可知，鲸鲨游得很慢，此处用副词slowly修饰动词“swim”，意为“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 【50题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like dogs best. Because they are honest. 四、语言知识运用 (共 15 空,每空2分,共计 30 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容和音标拼写单词。 Dear Mom and Dad, How is everything going? I am having a ____51____ /’wʌndəfl/ time at summer camp (露营) here in Maine. Danny is my new best friend and Mr Kipper is our cabin captain. He is always tired and busy. He had to ____52____ /prI’peə(r)/ lots of food for us and look after us. On the first day, we went to Laker Fishy and sailed on a sailboat. I got water in my nose and had to borrow a towel (毛巾) from Suzy. At night, we played cards and told ____53____ /’stɔ:riz/ by the fire. It was a great time for us. We all enjoyed ourselves. On the second day, we are going to the library. Everyone can take out a book and a video. After that we are taking the bus to the post office. Then we’ll go to visit Jim. He won’t come to camp with us any more ____54____ /bI’kɒz/ he is moving to Alaska. We all miss him. Hope Mom and Dad enjoy your trip to grandma’s house. I can’t wait until you visit me soon! Oh, don’t ____55____ /fəˈɡet/ to bring my teddy bear. Yours lovely, Nick 【答案】51. wonderful 52. prepare 53. stories 54. because 55. forget 【解析】 【导语】本文是Nick写给父母的一封书信，主要介绍了自己在缅因州夏令营的经历。 【51题详解】 句意：我在缅因州的夏令营度过了一段美好的时光。根据音标提示可知，此处为形容词wonderful“使人愉快的”。故填wonderful。 【52题详解】 句意：他不得不为我们准备很多食物并照顾我们。根据音标提示可知，此处为动词原形prepare“准备”。故填prepare。 【53题详解】 句意：晚上，我们在火堆旁打牌和讲故事。根据音标提示可知，此处为名词复数stories“故事”。故填stories。 【54题详解】 句意：他不会再和我们一起露营了，因为他要搬到阿拉斯加去。根据音标提示可知，此处为连词because“因为”。故填because。 【55题详解】 句意：哦，别忘了带上我的泰迪熊。根据音标提示可知，此处为动词原形forget“忘记”。故填forget。 根据短文内容，从方框中所给5个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空格处，必要时可进行词形变化。 watch, love, they, ago, teach Dear Alex, How’s it going? In your last e-mail, you asked me about the three cute alpacas (羊驼) in our school. Now let me tell you something about them. The three alpacas came to our school four months ____56____. When they first arrived here, quite a lot of students saw them after class. And sometimes, some of them brought food from the school dining hall and fed the alpacas. But the way they did was not right, so the shy alpacas were a little scared of them. To let us know more about the alpacas, the teachers ____57____ us how to feed them and get along with (和……相处) them in the labor class (劳动课). Little by little, the alpacas got to know us. Now the three alpacas would like to walk around the school and play with us. They see us as ____58____ friends and aren’t afraid of us at all. When we do exercise on the playground (操场), they always come to watch us. At the end of the day, they like to stand in front of the gate (大门) ____59____ us leave school. All in all, the ____60____ alpacas bring us so much fun and we like them very much. I’m sure you’ll like them if you see them. Yours, Lin Dan 【答案】56. ago 57. taught 58. their 59. watching##to watch 60. lovely 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了可爱的羊驼。 【56题详解】 句意：三只羊驼四个月前来到我们学校。根据“The three alpacas came to our school four months”以及结合备选词，可知是指四个月前来到我们学校。ago“以前”，故填ago。 【57题详解】 句意：为了让我们更多地了解羊驼，老师们在劳动课中教我们如何喂养它们以及与它们相处。根据“the teachers”可知是指老师们在劳动课中教我们，teach“教”，描述过去的事，动词用过去式。故填taught。 【58题详解】 句意：它们把我们视为它们的朋友，根本不怕我们。根据“They see us as…friends”可知是指它们把我们视为它们的朋友，形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰名词。故填their。 【59题详解】 句意：一天结束时，他们喜欢站在门口看着我们放学。此处可以用动词现在分词形式，作状语；也可以使用不定式表目的。故填watching/to watch。 【60题详解】 句意：总而言之，可爱的羊驼给我们带来了很多乐趣，我们非常喜欢它们。根据“alpacas bring us so much fun”以及结合选词，可知是指可爱的羊驼给我们带来了很多乐趣，lovely“可爱的”，形容词作定语。故填lovely。 B play the piano, go to bed, have breakfast, get up, ride a bike Look at the picture. The old man is Wang Wei and he is 87 years old. He lives in Leshan, Sichuan. Grandpa Wang is very old, but he never stops learning. Let’s have a look at his healthy life. Every morning, Grandpa Wang ____61____ at 4:30 and does morning exercises. To keep healthy, he usually takes a cold shower at 5:00. Then he starts studying at 6:00 reading newspapers and doing some writing. At 8: 00, he cleans his house and ____62____. After finishing breakfast at 9:00, he reads books for an hour and then learns English for an hour. The time in the afternoon is relaxing for him. At 1:00, he ____63____ to meet his friends. They talk about their everyday life. When he comes home at 2:00, he starts to ____64____. He loves music very much. In the evening, he usually watches TV. Then he ____65____ at 10:00. This is Grandpa Wang’s day. He is busy, but he learns a lot every day. 【答案】61. gets up 62. has breakfast 63. rides a bike 64. play the piano 65. goes to bed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者爷爷的健康生活。 【61题详解】 句意：每天早上，王爷爷四点半起床，做早操。根据“Every morning, Grandpa Wang… at 4:30”可知，介绍每天起床的时间，get up“起床”，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填gets up。 【62题详解】 句意：在8点，他打扫他的房子，吃早餐。根据“After finishing breakfast”可知，此处指吃早餐，此句是一般现在时，此空与cleans构成并列关系，动词用三单，故填has breakfast。 【63题详解】 句意：在一点，他骑自行车去见他朋友。根据“he… to meet his friends”及备选词可知，骑自行车去见朋友，ride a bike“骑自行车”，此句是一般现在时，根据he可知，动词用三单，故填rides a bike。 【64题详解】 句意：当他两点回到家时，他开始弹钢琴。根据“He loves music”及别选此可知，回到家开始弹钢琴，play the piano“弹钢琴”，start to do sth“开始做某事”，故填play the piano。 【65题详解】 句意：然后他10点上床睡觉。根据“In the evening…at 10:00”可知，晚上10点上床睡觉，go to bed“上床睡觉”，此句是一般现在时，根据he可知，动词用三单，故填goes to bed。 五、书面表达 (共2小题，计25分) (一)根据图片提示写短语。(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 66. 请你任选出五幅图片，在横线上用英语写出相关动词短语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. go dancing/learn to dance 67. cook meals/cook the meal/cook a meal 68. practise English/join (in) the English Club 69. join (in) the Art Club/draw pictures/learn to paint 70. sing Beijing Opera 71. read books 72. plant vegetables 73. sing songs 【解析】 【66题详解】 根据第二幅图，表达可以为go dancing“去跳舞”/learn to dance“学习跳舞”，故填go dancing/learn to dance。 【67题详解】 根据第三幅图，表达可以为cook meals/cook the meal/cook a meal“做饭”；故填cook meals/cook the meal/cook a meal。 【68题详解】 根据第四幅图，表达可以为practise English“练习英语”/join (in) the English Club“加入英语俱乐部”；故填practise English/join (in) the English Club。 【69题详解】 根据第五幅图，表达可以为join (in) the Art Club“加入艺术俱乐部”/draw pictures“画画”/learn to paint“学习画画”；故填join (in) the Art Club/draw pictures/learn to paint。 【70题详解】 根据第六幅图，表达可以为sing Beijing Opera“唱京剧”；故填sing Beijing Opera。 【71题详解】 根据第七幅图，表达可以为read books“读书”；故填read books。 【72题详解】 根据第八幅图，表达可以为plant vegetables“种菜”；故填plant vegetables。 【73题详解】 根据第九幅图，表达可以为sing songs“唱歌”。故填sing songs。 (二)根据要求写短文 (共1小题，计15分) 67. 你的学校在上周举行了一次社团展示会，请你根据图片提示写一篇英语短文，介绍活动的情况并谈谈你的感受，可以适当发挥。 要求：(1)语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯；条理清楚，书写规范； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； (3)80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, there was a Clubs Fair (展览) in our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week, there was a Clubs Fair in our school. I would like to introduce some of our clubs. Cooking Club is very cool. We cooked some delicious food that we liked. The teacher taught us how to make cakes. If you are interested in books. English Reading Club is a good choice. Reading good books and writing reading notes are useful to improve your knowledge and open up your eyes. Photography Club is the most interesting. Not only did I see many beautiful pictures, but also I learned how to take pictures. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍俱乐部展览； 第二步，根据提示，依次介绍不同的俱乐部以及感受。 [亮点词汇] ①are interested in对……感兴趣 ②are useful to对……有用 [高分句型] ①If you are interested in books. English Reading Club is a good choice.（条件状语从句） ②Not only did I see many beautiful pictures but also I learned how to take pictures.（倒装句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$