内容正文:
绝密★考试结束前
2024年秋季七年级入学分班考试模拟卷(深圳专用)
英语
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
There are all kinds of parents in the world. Dolphin parents (海豚式父母) just want their kids to be 1 and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. 2 parents are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. Helicopter parents (直升机式父母) worry too much about their children and “ 3 ” over them like helicopters.
Sometimes, a certain parenting style can be very popular in a country. In the Netherlands (荷兰), some parents do a strange thing to their children. It’s called “dropping”. Parents drive 4 children into a forest at night and drop them off. The children have to find their way back 5 all by themselves.
Does this sound like a terrible idea? Dutch (荷兰的) parents have reasons for doing this. They believe children should learn to work out problems on their own. In the forest, their children need to use GPS to get directions (方向). When they are tired and hungry, they need to find a way out. They also need to know how to get 6 if they are lost.
Edward is an 11-year-old 7 boy. When he finished his first “dropping”, he told The New York Times that he 8 it. He said someday, when he has 9 , he wants them to do it, too. “It tells me, even in very 10 time, to keep walking, to keep going. I have never had to do that before,” he said.
1.A.fat B.happy C.excited D.rich
2.A.Tiger B.Cow C.Cat D.Fox
3.A.run B.fly C.walk D.jump
4.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
5.A.school B.home C.office D.forest
6.A.food B.help C.water D.people
7.A.British B.American C.German D.Dutch
8.A.lost B.found C.hated D.loved
9.A.children B.parents C.brothers D.friends
10.A.happy B.hard C.interesting D.easy
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分)
A
Hi, everyone! I’m Tony. I’m 13 years old. What do you do with a computer during your free time? Playing computer games or searching for information? For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too. I spend most of my free time in front of my computers, but I don’t play computer games, visit websites or watch films. I learn the computer coding(编程) on the computer. I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning. I think it’s difficult but fun.
I have good news to tell you. Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students to help them learn about information technology(信息技术). Our IT course will include coding in the future(将来). The IT teacher can teach us the computer coding at school. I hope the day will come soon.
11.How many computers does Tony have?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.We don't know.
12.Tony uses the computer to ________.
A.watch films B.play computer games
C.learn the computer coding D.visit websites
13.When does Tony have a computer coding lesson?
A.On weekdays. B.On the weekend.
C.On Saturday morning. D.On Sunday morning.
14.The underlined word “them” refers to “________”.
A.computer coding lessons B.primary and middle school students
C.IT teachers D.IT courses
15.In which subject can we learn the computer coding at school in the future?
A.Science. B.IT. C.Art. D.P.E.
B
We know exercise is important (重要) in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body strong. It’s also very useful for children. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. Just do it!
16.How can sports affect (影响) us?
A.It can make us strong. B.It can make everyone do well at school.
C.It is good for our study. D.It is very boring for children.
17.Why is doing sports good for children?
A.Because it makes children clever. B.Because it makes children know what they are doing.
C.Because it helps children grow better. D.Because it is easy for children.
18.What is the meaning of the underlined word “ useful ” in the passage?
A.Difficult. B.Boring. C.Late. D.Helpful.
19.Which one is NOT TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A.Everyone needs to do sports. B.Doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy.
C.We should try all kinds of sports. D.People can do exercise at the gym or at home.
20.What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage?
A.There are many easy ways to do sports. B.Sports is only good for children.
C.There are many places for exercise. D.Exercise is interesting.
C
People are spending much money buying mystery boxes (盲盒) these days. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them. They are “leftover mystery boxes”.
They are more and more popular in China’s cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. The food inside is near its expiration date (保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it.
Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. I buy leftover mystery boxes from an app called Too Good To Go. Each box costs about 3 to 5 pounds (27 to 45 yuan), and there are usually three to four things inside. For example, a box I buy from the coffee shop has three kinds of bread and one cake. The box costs 3 pounds but the original price (原价) is around 10 pounds. Every time I buy a mystery box, I feel happier thinking about how much money I can save. Wasting less food is also good for the environment.
But the boxes also bring me problems. Because I can’t choose what’s in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food. Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的) enough. I have to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier.
21.What is a leftover mystery box?
A.A box with toy.
B.A box with money.
C.A box with food.
D.A box with shops.
22.How much money does the writer save when he buys a box from the coffee shop?
A.3 pounds. B.5 pounds. C.7 pounds. D.10 pounds.
23.Which is right about mystery boxes according to the passage?
A.We can only buy them in Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.
B.We can get more food with less money.
C.The food price is higher than before.
D.It wastes more food.
24.Why do the boxes bring problems to the writer?
A.Because of fewer choices and less nutrition.
B.Because he always gets the same kind of food.
C.Because he loves salad.
D.Because the food is nutritious enough.
25.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Save food.
B.Leftover mystery boxes become popular.
C.Protect the environment.
D.Eat a healthier meal.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共 5 小题, 每小题2分)
Amy lives on a small island with her grandparents. There is only one school on the island and Amy has few friends in the school. She often feels lonely (孤单的). Amy thinks to herself, “ 26 ” Then she begins to write a letter. In her letter, she writes about the beautiful island and something about herself. She puts her letter into a bottle and then throws the bottle into the sea.
Half a year later, Amy receives a letter. She has no idea who can write to her. 27 The letter reads as follows:
Dear Amy,
I find your lovely bottle on the beach and read your letter. I’m so surprised that the bottle is from a place so far. You and I have a lot in common (共同之处). 28 Most of the people I know are my family. I feel lonely, too. I really hope to get a friend. 29 If you do, please write back to me and tell me more about your life.
Your new friend,
Renata
Amy is excited to find a friend. 30 In the following years, the two girls write to each other once a month. They write about something interesting in their schools, their holidays and their favourite foods. They hope they can be friends forever.
A.What is your dream?
B.I also live on a small island.
C.She writes back to Renata soon.
D.She opens the letter curiously (好奇地).
E.I should find a friend far away from here.
F.Would you like to make friends with me?
第三节 信息匹配(共 5 小题, 每小题1.5分)
下面的材料A—F是对中国著名旅游景点的介绍,请根据5个学生的实际情况,为每位学生选择一个合适的旅游景点,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A.Mount Huang is a mountain in Anhui Province. It is well known for its natural beauty and the wonderful views of the clouds from above.
B.West Lake lies in the western part of Hangzhou. It is one of the most famous lake gardens in China. You can also see many old bridges there.
C. The Forbidden City (紫禁城) is in the middle of Beijing. People can visit many traditional buildings. A lot of artists often come here to draw pictures.
D.The Summer Palace is a well-known garden in China. It is in the northwest of Beijing and you can see many beautiful buildings there.
E. The Great Wall was built to protect people and it was very difficult to build it without any modern machines. It is one of the longest buildings in the world.
F. The Terracotta Army (兵马俑) in Xi’an is the largest ancient military (古代军事) museum in China. People can also see over 8,000 life-size terracotta soldiers and horses in the museum.
31.Jerry is good at drawing and wants to be an artist in the future. He wants to visit some traditional buildings in his hometown, Beijing and draw some pictures.
32.Cathy shows great interest in the history of ancient war. She dreams of seeing some lifelike soldiers and wants to learn more about the history.
33.Emily loves climbing mountains because she enjoys the natural beauty. She believes it is nice to have good views from the top of the mountains.
34.Lucy is very interested in lake gardens, so she wants to visit a well-known lake garden in China. She also likes taking some beautiful photos of old bridges.
35.Tom is interested in famous buildings. It is amazing that people could build such a long building in ancient China, so he will visit this building this summer holiday.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1分)
We know that Sunday is the 36 (one) day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And my favorite day of the week is Friday.
I like Fridays because I have my favorite 37 ( subject) that day: P.E. and geography. Geography is difficult 38 interesting. I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr. King is great fun. He 39 (teach) us geography very well and all my classmates love him. What 40 P.E.? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, so having a P. E. class always makes me happy.
We also have math on Fridays. It’s a very 41 (use) subject. We think numbers are very important in our lives. The last class 42 (finish) at about 4 o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my friend’s house for a party or watch TV. I can relax and have fun 43 I have no classes the next day. Saturday and Sunday are happy days for me to have 44 good time.
How about your favorite day? Please let 45 (I) know.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.我们生活在一个美好的时代,为了让我们的生活更加美好,我们可以做些什么呢?请参考下面的思维导图,并以“Making our life better”为题表达一下你自己的想法。60个单词左右,注意书写规范。参考下面的思维导图,请将作文写在答题卡对应横线上。
要求:
1. 包含以下全部要点并自行补充第四点
2. 请适当增加细节使内容连贯
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2024年秋季七年级英语入学分班考试模拟卷(深圳专用)
英语
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)
第I卷
选择题(满分50分)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
B
A
B
C
B
B
D
D
A
B
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
B
C
C
B
B
A
C
D
B
A
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
C
C
B
A
B
E
D
B
F
C
31
32
33
34
35
C
F
A
B
E
第II卷
非选择题(满分25分)
三、语法填空 (10分)
36.first 37.subjects 38.but 39.teaches 40.about 41.useful 42.finishes 43.because 44.a 45.me
四、书面表达(15分)
【答案】例文
Making our life better
It is very important for each of us to spend a good day and make us happier. First of all, I think the earth is in serious danger. So we need to help the earth. Let’s have a better living space. Moreover, being friendly with others will also make our life better. Because helping others is also helping yourself. Third, we should read more to broaden our vision. Finally, we should learn to relax ourselves.
Let’s try our best to make our life better.
英语 答案及评分标准 第5页(共5页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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绝密★考试结束前
2024年秋季七年级入学分班考试模拟卷(深圳专用)
英语
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
There are all kinds of parents in the world. Dolphin parents (海豚式父母) just want their kids to be 1 and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. 2 parents are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. Helicopter parents (直升机式父母) worry too much about their children and “ 3 ” over them like helicopters.
Sometimes, a certain parenting style can be very popular in a country. In the Netherlands (荷兰), some parents do a strange thing to their children. It’s called “dropping”. Parents drive 4 children into a forest at night and drop them off. The children have to find their way back 5 all by themselves.
Does this sound like a terrible idea? Dutch (荷兰的) parents have reasons for doing this. They believe children should learn to work out problems on their own. In the forest, their children need to use GPS to get directions (方向). When they are tired and hungry, they need to find a way out. They also need to know how to get 6 if they are lost.
Edward is an 11-year-old 7 boy. When he finished his first “dropping”, he told The New York Times that he 8 it. He said someday, when he has 9 , he wants them to do it, too. “It tells me, even in very 10 time, to keep walking, to keep going. I have never had to do that before,” he said.
1.A.fat B.happy C.excited D.rich
2.A.Tiger B.Cow C.Cat D.Fox
3.A.run B.fly C.walk D.jump
4.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
5.A.school B.home C.office D.forest
6.A.food B.help C.water D.people
7.A.British B.American C.German D.Dutch
8.A.lost B.found C.hated D.loved
9.A.children B.parents C.brothers D.friends
10.A.happy B.hard C.interesting D.easy
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上有不同类型的父母,其中荷兰的一些父母对他们的孩子做一些奇怪的事情,他们让孩子自己在森林找到回来的路。
1.句意:海豚式父母只希望他们的孩子快乐健康。
fat胖的;happy快乐的;excited兴奋的;rich富有的。根据“They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.”可知,海豚式父母希望孩子健康快乐。故选B。
2.句意:虎爸虎妈对孩子要求很严格。
Tiger老虎;Cow奶牛;Cat猫;Fox狐狸。根据“They want them to get the best grades in their class.”可知,是指虎爸虎妈。故选A。
3.句意:直升机式父母太担心孩子,像直升机一样“飞”过他们。
run跑;fly飞;walk走;jump跳。根据“like helicopters.”可知,是指“飞”过他们。故选B。
4.句意:父母晚上开车把孩子送到森林里,把他们扔掉。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。此处修饰名词children,用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
5.句意:孩子们必须自己找到回家的路。
school学校;home家;office办公室;forest森林。根据“Parents drive ... children into a forest at night and drop them off.”可知,父母把孩子扔在森林里,孩子必须自己找到回家的路。故选B。
6.句意:他们还需要知道,如果他们迷路了,如何获得帮助。
food食物;help帮助;water水;people人们。根据“if they are lost.”可知,是指迷路了如何获得帮助。故选B。
7.句意:Edward是一个11岁的荷兰男孩。
British英国的;American美国的;German德国的;Dutch荷兰的。根据“Dutch (荷兰的) parents have reasons for doing this.”可知,他是一个荷兰的男孩。故选D。
8.句意:他告诉《纽约时报》他很喜欢。
lost丢失;found找到;hated讨厌;loved喜爱。根据“He said someday, when he has ..., he wants them to do it, too”可知,他很喜欢父母把他“扔”在森林的这种教育方式。故选D。
9.句意:他说有一天,当他有了孩子,他希望他们也这样做。
children孩子;parents父母;brothers兄弟;friends朋友。根据前文介绍父母把孩子丢在森林让他们自己找到回家的路及“When he finished his first ‘dropping’, he told The New York Times that he ... it”可知,Edward喜欢父母的这种教育方式,因此是希望以后自己的孩子也这样做。故选A。
10.句意:它告诉我,即使在非常艰难的时刻,也要继续走下去,继续前进。
happy快乐的;hard困难的;interesting有趣的;easy容易的。根据“even in very ... time, to keep walking, to keep going.”可知,是指甚至在非常艰难的时刻也要继续走下去,继续前进。故选B。
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题1.5分)
A
Hi, everyone! I’m Tony. I’m 13 years old. What do you do with a computer during your free time? Playing computer games or searching for information? For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too. I spend most of my free time in front of my computers, but I don’t play computer games, visit websites or watch films. I learn the computer coding(编程) on the computer. I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning. I think it’s difficult but fun.
I have good news to tell you. Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students to help them learn about information technology(信息技术). Our IT course will include coding in the future(将来). The IT teacher can teach us the computer coding at school. I hope the day will come soon.
11.How many computers does Tony have?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.We don't know.
12.Tony uses the computer to ________.
A.watch films B.play computer games
C.learn the computer coding D.visit websites
13.When does Tony have a computer coding lesson?
A.On weekdays. B.On the weekend.
C.On Saturday morning. D.On Sunday morning.
14.The underlined word “them” refers to “________”.
A.computer coding lessons B.primary and middle school students
C.IT teachers D.IT courses
15.In which subject can we learn the computer coding at school in the future?
A.Science. B.IT. C.Art. D.P.E.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Tony利用电脑学习编程,以及中国中小学生将来的信息技术课也会包含编程。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段“For me, I have a computer at school, and at home I have a computer, too.”可知,Tony在学校有一台电脑,在家里也有一台电脑。即Tony由两台电脑,故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据第一段“I learn the computer coding(编程) on the computer.”可知,Tony在电脑上学习计算机编程。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据第一段“I have a computer coding lesson on Saturday morning.”可知,星期六上午Tony有一节计算机编程课。故选C。
14.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Our country plans to have a computer coding lesson for primary and middle school students to help them learn about information technology(信息技术)”可知,我国计划在中小学生中开设计算机编程课,帮助他们了解信息技术。由此可知“他们”指的是中小学生,故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据第二段“Our IT course will include coding in the future(将来).”可知,我们的IT课程将来会包括编程,故选B。
B
We know exercise is important (重要) in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body strong. It’s also very useful for children. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. Just do it!
16.How can sports affect (影响) us?
A.It can make us strong. B.It can make everyone do well at school.
C.It is good for our study. D.It is very boring for children.
17.Why is doing sports good for children?
A.Because it makes children clever. B.Because it makes children know what they are doing.
C.Because it helps children grow better. D.Because it is easy for children.
18.What is the meaning of the underlined word “ useful ” in the passage?
A.Difficult. B.Boring. C.Late. D.Helpful.
19.Which one is NOT TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A.Everyone needs to do sports. B.Doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy.
C.We should try all kinds of sports. D.People can do exercise at the gym or at home.
20.What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage?
A.There are many easy ways to do sports. B.Sports is only good for children.
C.There are many places for exercise. D.Exercise is interesting.
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文介绍了锻炼在生活中的重要性,并介绍了多种锻炼方式。
16.细节理解题。根据“If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知,如果孩子们经常运动,他们会更强壮。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据“If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知,如果孩子们经常运动,他们会更强壮、更高。说明运动能帮助孩子们更好地成长。故选C。
18.词义猜测题。根据“It’s also very useful for children. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知,运动可以帮助孩子们变得更强壮、更高,因此运动对孩子们很有用,划线词与Helpful意思相近。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知,一次不要做太多运动,选项B “一次做很多运动会使你非常健康” 表述有误。故选B。
20.主旨大意题。根据“There are easy ways to exercise.”可知,本文介绍了一些锻炼的简单方法。故选A。
C
People are spending much money buying mystery boxes (盲盒) these days. Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them. They are “leftover mystery boxes”.
They are more and more popular in China’s cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. The food inside is near its expiration date (保质期) and will be thrown away if no one buys it.
Each box costs little money but has a lot of food inside. I buy leftover mystery boxes from an app called Too Good To Go. Each box costs about 3 to 5 pounds (27 to 45 yuan), and there are usually three to four things inside. For example, a box I buy from the coffee shop has three kinds of bread and one cake. The box costs 3 pounds but the original price (原价) is around 10 pounds. Every time I buy a mystery box, I feel happier thinking about how much money I can save. Wasting less food is also good for the environment.
But the boxes also bring me problems. Because I can’t choose what’s in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food. Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的) enough. I have to make other dishes, such as a salad, to make the meal healthier.
21.What is a leftover mystery box?
A.A box with toy.
B.A box with money.
C.A box with food.
D.A box with shops.
22.How much money does the writer save when he buys a box from the coffee shop?
A.3 pounds. B.5 pounds. C.7 pounds. D.10 pounds.
23.Which is right about mystery boxes according to the passage?
A.We can only buy them in Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.
B.We can get more food with less money.
C.The food price is higher than before.
D.It wastes more food.
24.Why do the boxes bring problems to the writer?
A.Because of fewer choices and less nutrition.
B.Because he always gets the same kind of food.
C.Because he loves salad.
D.Because the food is nutritious enough.
25.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Save food.
B.Leftover mystery boxes become popular.
C.Protect the environment.
D.Eat a healthier meal.
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了“剩下的神秘盒子”在中国很多城市变得流行起来。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“Usually, there are toys in mystery boxes, but now shops are putting food in them.”可知,a leftover mystery box是指一个装有食物的盒子。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第三段“The box costs 3 pounds but the original price is around 10 pounds.”可知,当作者从咖啡店买一盒咖啡时,他节省了7英镑。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段“Every time I buy a mystery box, I feel happier thinking about how much money I can save.”可知,我们可以用更少的钱买到更多的食物。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据最后一段“But the boxes also bring me problems.Because I can't choose what's in the box, sometimes I get the same kind of food.Also, the food may not be nutritious enough.”可知,这些盒子也给我带来了问题。因为我不能选择盒子里的东西,有时我得到同样的食物。此外,这些食物可能营养不足。故选A。
25.最佳标题题。根据第二段“They are more and more popular in China's cities, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu.”可知文章说的是“剩下的神秘盒子”变得流行起来。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共 5 小题, 每小题2分)
Amy lives on a small island with her grandparents. There is only one school on the island and Amy has few friends in the school. She often feels lonely (孤单的). Amy thinks to herself, “ 26 ” Then she begins to write a letter. In her letter, she writes about the beautiful island and something about herself. She puts her letter into a bottle and then throws the bottle into the sea.
Half a year later, Amy receives a letter. She has no idea who can write to her. 27 The letter reads as follows:
Dear Amy,
I find your lovely bottle on the beach and read your letter. I’m so surprised that the bottle is from a place so far. You and I have a lot in common (共同之处). 28 Most of the people I know are my family. I feel lonely, too. I really hope to get a friend. 29 If you do, please write back to me and tell me more about your life.
Your new friend,
Renata
Amy is excited to find a friend. 30 In the following years, the two girls write to each other once a month. They write about something interesting in their schools, their holidays and their favourite foods. They hope they can be friends forever.
A.What is your dream?
B.I also live on a small island.
C.She writes back to Renata soon.
D.She opens the letter curiously (好奇地).
E.I should find a friend far away from here.
F.Would you like to make friends with me?
【答案】26.E 27.D 28.B 29.F 30.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个同样感到孤单的女孩成为朋友的故事。
26.根据上文“There is only one school on the island and Amy has few friends in the school. She often feels lonely (孤单的). Amy thinks to herself,”可知,Amy在学校几乎没有朋友,她感到很孤单,所以她应是想要找到可以成为自己朋友的人,选项E“我应该找一个离这里很远的朋友”符合语境。故选E。
27.根据上文“Half a year later, Amy receives a letter. She has no idea who can write to her.”和下文“The letter reads as follows:”可知,Amy在半年后收到了一封信,但她不知道那是谁写给她的,下文提及了信的内容,所以此处应是表示她把信打开了,选项D“她好奇地打开了信”符合语境。故选D。
28.根据上文“You and I have a lot in common (共同之处).”和下文“I feel lonely, too.”可知,Renata说自己和Amy有很多共同之处,Renata也感到很孤单,与之对应的此空应是选项B“我也住在一个小岛上”,在文章第一段的第一句“Amy lives on a small island with her grandparents.”已提到Amy住在一个小岛上,所以“住在小岛上”和“感到孤单”都属于两人的共同点。故选B。
29.根据上文“I really hope to get a friend.”和下文“If you do, please write back to me and tell me more about your life.”可知,此处应是Renata在询问Amy是否愿意成为她的朋友,选项F“你愿意和我交朋友吗”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据Renata写给Amy的信“If you do, please write back to me and tell me more about your life.”和上文“Amy is excited to find a friend.”可知,Amy很兴奋找到一个朋友了,所以Amy应会给Renata回信,选项C“她很快给Renata写了回信”符合语境。故选C。
第三节 信息匹配(共 5 小题, 每小题1.5分)
下面的材料A—F是对中国著名旅游景点的介绍,请根据5个学生的实际情况,为每位学生选择一个合适的旅游景点,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A.Mount Huang is a mountain in Anhui Province. It is well known for its natural beauty and the wonderful views of the clouds from above.
B.West Lake lies in the western part of Hangzhou. It is one of the most famous lake gardens in China. You can also see many old bridges there.
C. The Forbidden City (紫禁城) is in the middle of Beijing. People can visit many traditional buildings. A lot of artists often come here to draw pictures.
D.The Summer Palace is a well-known garden in China. It is in the northwest of Beijing and you can see many beautiful buildings there.
E. The Great Wall was built to protect people and it was very difficult to build it without any modern machines. It is one of the longest buildings in the world.
F. The Terracotta Army (兵马俑) in Xi’an is the largest ancient military (古代军事) museum in China. People can also see over 8,000 life-size terracotta soldiers and horses in the museum.
31.Jerry is good at drawing and wants to be an artist in the future. He wants to visit some traditional buildings in his hometown, Beijing and draw some pictures.
32.Cathy shows great interest in the history of ancient war. She dreams of seeing some lifelike soldiers and wants to learn more about the history.
33.Emily loves climbing mountains because she enjoys the natural beauty. She believes it is nice to have good views from the top of the mountains.
34.Lucy is very interested in lake gardens, so she wants to visit a well-known lake garden in China. She also likes taking some beautiful photos of old bridges.
35.Tom is interested in famous buildings. It is amazing that people could build such a long building in ancient China, so he will visit this building this summer holiday.
【答案】31.C 32.F 33.A 34.B 35.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个中国著名旅游景点以及5个学生的实际情况。
31.根据“Jerry is good at drawing and wants to be an artist in the future. He wants to visit some traditional buildings in his hometown, Beijing and draw some pictures”可知他想参观家乡北京的一些传统建筑,并画一些画,选项C“紫禁城在北京市中心。人们可以参观许多传统建筑。很多艺术家经常来这里画画”符合。故选C。
32.根据“Cathy shows great interest in the history of ancient war. She dreams of seeing some lifelike soldiers and wants to learn more about the history”可知她梦想看到一些栩栩如生的士兵,并想了解更多的历史,选项F“西安兵马俑是中国最大的古代军事博物馆。在博物馆里,人们还可以看到8000多个真人大小的兵马俑”符合。故选F。
33.根据“Emily loves climbing mountains because she enjoys the natural beauty. She believes it is nice to have good views from the top of the mountains”可知埃米莉喜欢爬山,因为她喜欢大自然的美丽,选项A“黄山是安徽省的一座山。它以其自然之美和从上面俯瞰云彩的美妙景色而闻名”符合。故选A。
34.根据“Lucy is very interested in lake gardens, so she wants to visit a well-known lake garden in China. She also likes taking some beautiful photos of old bridges”可知露西对湖泊花园很感兴趣,所以她想参观中国一个著名的湖泊花园。她还喜欢拍一些旧桥的美丽照片,选项B“西湖位于杭州的西部。它是中国最著名的湖泊花园之一。你还可以在那里看到许多古老的桥梁”符合。故选B。
35.根据“Tom is interested in famous buildings. It is amazing that people could build such a long building in ancient China, so he will visit this building this summer holiday”可知汤姆对著名的建筑感兴趣,令人惊奇的是,在中国古代人们能够建造这么长的建筑,所以他将在这个暑假参观这座建筑,选项E“修建长城是为了保护人民,如果没有任何现代化的机器,修建长城是非常困难的。它是世界上最长的建筑之一”符合。故选E。
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1分)
We know that Sunday is the 36 (one) day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And my favorite day of the week is Friday.
I like Fridays because I have my favorite 37 ( subject) that day: P.E. and geography. Geography is difficult 38 interesting. I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr. King is great fun. He 39 (teach) us geography very well and all my classmates love him. What 40 P.E.? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, so having a P. E. class always makes me happy.
We also have math on Fridays. It’s a very 41 (use) subject. We think numbers are very important in our lives. The last class 42 (finish) at about 4 o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my friend’s house for a party or watch TV. I can relax and have fun 43 I have no classes the next day. Saturday and Sunday are happy days for me to have 44 good time.
How about your favorite day? Please let 45 (I) know.
【答案】
36.first 37.subjects 38.but 39.teaches 40.about 41.useful 42.finishes 43.because 44.a 45.me
【导语】本文介绍了我最爱的星期五以及原因。
36.句意:我们知道星期天是一周中的第一天,星期六是最后一天。此空用序数词first修饰名词day,表示“第一天”,故填first。
37.句意:我喜欢星期五,因为那天我有我最喜欢的科目:体育和地理。根据“P.E. and geography.”可知科目subject用复数,故填subjects。
38.句意:地理很难,但很有趣。前后词呈转折关系,用but“但是”,故填but。
39.句意:他教我们地理很好,我所有的同学都喜欢他。时态为一般现在时,主语是he第三人称单数,谓语动词teach用三单形式,故填teaches。
40.句意:体育课呢?what about“怎么样”,故填about。
41.句意:它是很有用的科目。此空用形容词useful修饰名词subject。故填useful。
42.句意:最后一节课结束大约在4点。时态为一般现在时,主语是The last class第三人称单数,谓语动词finish用三单形式,故填finishes。
43.句意:因为第二天我没有课,所以我可以放松一下,玩得开心。前后句表因果关系,because“因为”,故填because。
44.句意:周六和周日对我来说都是快乐的日子。短语:have a good time“玩得开心”,故填a。
45.句意:请让我知道。let动词后接宾格,I的宾格是me。故填me。
四、书面表达(15分)
46.我们生活在一个美好的时代,为了让我们的生活更加美好,我们可以做些什么呢?请参考下面的思维导图,并以“Making our life better”为题表达一下你自己的想法。60个单词左右,注意书写规范。参考下面的思维导图,请将作文写在答题卡对应横线上。
要求:
1. 包含以下全部要点并自行补充第四点
2. 请适当增加细节使内容连贯
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Making our life better
It is very important for each of us to spend a good day and make us happier. First of all, I think the earth is in serious danger. So we need to help the earth. Let’s have a better living space. Moreover, being friendly with others will also make our life better. Because helping others is also helping yourself. Third, we should read more to broaden our vision. Finally, we should learn to relax ourselves.
Let’s try our best to make our life better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据题干中的提示信息介绍如何让我们的生活更美好,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,详细介绍如何让我们的生活更美好;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in danger处于危险中
②broaden our vision拓宽我们的视野
[高分句型]
①Moreover, being friendly with others will also make our life better.(动名词作主语)
②Let’s try our best to make our life better.(祈使句)
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20.AJIBIICIIDI
25.AIIBIICIIDI
26.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF]
311AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF]
27.A1IB1HC11D1IE1I可
32.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF
28.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF]
33.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF]
29.A1B11C11D11E11月
34.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF]
30.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
35.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF]
请在各圈目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
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非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
IV.语法填空(10分)
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
V.书面表达(15分)
IIIII IIIII IIIII
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