精品解析： 山东省德州市夏津县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年第二学期期末学习成果阶段展示 七年级英语试题 2024. 7 温馨提示：1. 请工整书写。2. 不得出现不文明用语。如发现，学科成绩作废。 一、听力测试。（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有四个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（4分） A B C D 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ （二）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 5. Linda A. know people shake hands, kiss or hug when meeting for the first time 6. Bob B. think Mark Twain lived a hard life 7. Betty C. like rock music because it's lively and exciting （三）录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容为下列句子排序。（4分） A. If someone likes history, it is a good place to go. B. I think the best way to relax is to go travelling. C. As we all know, the Palace Museum is also known as the Purple Forbidden City. D. When we look at these things, we may imagine the emperors' life in the old days. 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ 11. ___________ （四）录音中有四个小对话，每段对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 12. How was Tom's childhood life? A. Busy and boring. B. Easy and happy. C. Busy and tired. 13. What do Koreans do when they meet visitors? A. They often shake hands. B. They often bow. C. They often kiss. 14. What is John's favourite music? A. Rock music. B. Pop Music. C. Jazz music. 15. Why are fairy tales interesting? A. Because the people in them are very interesting. B. Because the animals in them can speak. C. Because the stories are different from others. （五）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。 16. Where was Miss Deng born? A. In Beijing. B. In Henan. C. In Shanxi. 17. When did she join the National Table Tennis team? A. In 1978. B. In 1983. C. In 1988. 听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。 18. Where did Lucy go on holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Moscow. C. To Paris. 19. How is the city? A. It's beautiful. B. It's small. C. It's poor. 20. What did Lucy buy in this city? A. Many presents. B. A lot of clothes. C. A few books. （六）听力填表（共5小题，计10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是我在交友会上介绍我的好朋友Mary的文稿。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Mary's life Birthplace She was born in a small village in（21）__________. Experiences ☆She went to（22） __________ school at the age of six. ☆At the age of （23） __________, she worked in a shoe factory. She didn't go to middle school. ☆In the USA, Mary studied（24） __________ very hard. Future She wants to be a tour（25） __________ in the future. 二、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I was born in a beautiful village thirteen years ago. It was small but very beautiful. Memories (记忆) of my childhood are always in my mind. I lived in the middle of the village. Our house was not too big. My father and his friends built it many years ago. There were three bedrooms, two living rooms, a bathroom and a kitchen. My room was next to my sister’s. We always did homework in our own bedrooms. There was a lamp (灯) on the desk in each of our rooms. The light from the lamp was so soft that it made our eyes comfortable. As soon as we finished our homework, we ran out to play hide and seek (捉迷藏) with our friends. Beside my house was a river with cool and clear water. It was very beautiful. My mother went running along the river every morning. My father went fishing in his free time. My sister and I enjoyed reading books by the river. Two years ago, we moved to the city. Maybe our life is better, but I still dream of playing games with my friends. I am looking forward to going back there. 1. Who made the house? A. My father and his friends. B. My father himself. C. My father's friends. D. My father and my mother. 2. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A. 宽敞的 B. 发光的 C. 舒服的 D. 方便的 3. What did the writer’s family do beside the river? a b c d e A. abc B. bcd C. cde D. abe 4. How old was the writer when they moved to the city? A. Thirteen. B. Eleven. C. Eight. D. Two. 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer’s house was very big and beautiful. B There are five people in the writer’s family. C. The writer liked doing morning exercise every day. D. The writer misses life in the village very much. B Charles Dickens is among Britain’s greatest writers, and the author (作者) of one of the most beloved Christmas stories in the English-speaking world. Charles John Huffam Dickens was born in 1812 in Portsmouth, England, and was the second oldest of eight children. His father, John Dickens, had a good office job but was bad with money and made his family poor. In 1824, Dickens had to leave school to work in a factory while his father was in prison (监狱) for debts (负债). This was a hard time for Dickens, but his experiences might have helped him become the writer. As well as writing 15 novels between 1836 and 1870, Dickens was a journalist (记者). He reported the difficult life of poor people in England at the time, and called for change. Dickens also wrote about poverty and inequality (不公) in many of his books, like Oliver Twist and Great Expectations. A Christmas Carol (1843), also talked about inequality. Even though it took Dickens only six weeks to write, it was one of his most popular books. The novel is about Ebenezer Scrooge, a mean (吝啬的) rich businessman. He hates Christmas and doesn’t care about poor people even though he has money to help them. Three ghosts (鬼魂) visit Scrooge on Christmas Eve—the ghosts of Christmas Past, Present and Future—who help Scrooge understand why he needs to become a better person. A Christmas Carol is still enjoyed by people around the world every December. Later, it was made into a movie by Robert Zemeckis. 6. When was Dickens born? A. In 1812. B. In 1824. C. In 1836. D. In 1870. 7. What did Dickens talk about in Oliver Twist and Great Expectations? A. Life and changes. B. Poverty and inequality. C. Christmas and ghosts. D. Help and enjoyment. 8. Who is the main character of A Christmas Carol? A. A famous writer. B. A journalist. C A mean rich person. D. An officer. 9. What did Dickens do in his life? a. He studied at school. b. He worked in a factory. c. He was a journalist. d. He wrote books. e. He made a movie. A. abcde B. abce C. abcd D. abc 10. Which one is the right structure of the passage? A. ①②③—④⑤⑥—⑦⑧ B. ①②③④—⑤⑥⑦—⑧ C. ①—②③④⑤⑥⑦—⑧ D. ①—②③④⑤—⑥⑦⑧ C The teacher said we couldn’t go camping because we didn’t have enough adults. “Why can’t you come?” I asked Dad. But Dad said he had to work. “You could ask Uncle AI,” he said. Uncle AI? I couldn’t take Uncle AI! He would do silly things. But finally, Uncle AI came camping with us. It was the only way we could go. Uncle AI’s job was to cook the sausages. But he made the sausages so black, and no one could eat them. Uncle AI said, “No worries. We’ll see how far we can throw them.” I was really angry! One day, something happened. Holly Ho got scared on the rock wall. She wouldn’t come down. Uncle AI climbed up to get her. But his foot got stuck in a hole. He looked so funny that it made Holly Ho laugh. Then she came down herself. On the way home, the bus went. BANG! The bus driver looked in the motor. “I can’t fix it,” he said. “I will have to call someone to come and help. We will have to wait.” We were all hungry and exhausted, so we really wanted to go home to have a rest! Some even started to cry! Uncle AI jumped up. “I’ll fix this bus,” he said. “No!” I shouted. “Don’t let him do that.” But Uncle AI was already looking in the motor. We could hear banging and tap, tap, tapping. I hid under the seat. Uncle AI would do something crazy! I knew it! After a while, Uncle AI got back on the bus. He had black oil all over his face, hands and clothes. “It’s fixed,” he said. Everyone clapped. But I didn’t. When they clapped for Uncle AI, he put on a show. And that was just what he did. He did a silly dance right there in the bus. When we got back to school, Holly Ho said, “He is your uncle, isn’t he?” I looked at Uncle AI. He was swinging his bag. His pyjamas were hanging out. I couldn’t help laughing. “Yes,” I said. “I’m sorry! I told you a lie. He is my uncle.” “You’re lucky!” said Holly Ho. —From Uncle AI Goes Camping With Us 11. Who is the main character in the book? A. My father. B. Holly Ho. C. The writer. D. Uncle AI. 12. Why didn’t the writer want Uncle AI to go camping? Because ________. A. Uncle AI were busy working B. Uncle AI always did silly things C. Uncle AI was not an adult D. Uncle AI didn’t like camping 13. How did they deal with (处理) the sausages? A. They ate them up. B. They took them home. C. They threw them away. D. They cooked them again. 14. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “exhausted”? A. Excited. B. Fresh. C. Happy. D. Tired. 15. What may happen after the camp? A. I may laugh at Uncle AI. B. I would start to like Uncle AI. C. I may say he isn’t my uncle. D. I would not speak to Uncle AI. D CONTENTS Chapter (章节) One Three Little Pigs 1 Two The wolf and Sheep 4 Three Little Match Girl 7 Four The Horse and the Donkey. 10 Five Snow White and Seven Dwarfs. 13 Six Goldilocks and the Three Bears. 18 Seven The Lion and the Mouse. 23 Eight The King’s New Clothes. 26 Nine Cinderella. 28 All the stories are in English. You can not only read interesting stories, but also improve your English. There are many wonderful pictures and famous words in the book. Read more and enjoy your time! 16. There are ________ chapters in the book. A. four B. seven C. nine D. ten 17. Who may be interested in the book? A. Daming, 25, a college student in Beijing B. Lingling, 7, a kid in primary school C. Simon, 35, a cleaner in a company D. Sara, 60, a retired (退休的) worker 18. “The little girl was cold and hungry. She missed her grandma. She lit (点亮) a match…” The sentences may come from ________. A. Three Little Pigs B. Little Match Girl C. Goldilocks and the Three Bears D. The King’s New Clothes 19. Which picture is from Page 15? A. B. C. D. 20 Sandy bought the book a month ago. And she finished reading it yesterday. What changes may she have? A. She may improve her English. B. She may tell all funny stories in the world. C. She may become an English teacher. D. She may know how to keep healthy. 三、短文还原。（共5空，每空2分，计10分） Li Ming and Wang Yan took a study trip to San Francisco in July last year. ___21___ They went there to have English lessons. They arrived in San Francisco at midnight (午夜). The next day they went sightseeing. ___22___ Then they had lunch at Fisherman’s Wharf (渔人码头). ___23___ The school was very beautiful. They liked the campus (校园) where they would have English lessons. ___24___ They traveled around other parts of San Francisco before they left. ___25___ because they wanted to see more of the United States. They had a wonderful study trip. Perhaps they will go there again next summer. A But it was a pity that they stayed there only ten days. B. They rode the cable cars, and saw the Golden Gate Bridge. C. On the third day, they visited the school. D. Then they took the train to other cities. E. San Francisco is a large and beautiful city in the United States. 四、综合填空。（共20空，每空1. 5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面的方框内选择意义相符的词，仅个别需要词形变化，每空一词。 comfortable two egg from because finally excite nothing life he Once upon a time, there was a man. He lived in a village with his wife (妻子) and two children. They had a hen (母鸡). It laid a golden egg every day. The man sold all the golden ___26___. And then the family lived a rich and ___27___ life. But the man was very greedy (贪婪的). He wanted to get all the golden eggs ___28___ his hen at a time (一次). So he thought hard about how to achieve (实现) it every day. ____29____, he got a plan. He decided to kill (杀死) the hen and get all the eggs. He didn’t want to tell ___30___ wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so ____31____ about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan. On the ___32___ day, the man got up very early. After having breakfast, he took a knife and then cut its body open. However, there was ___33___ but blood (血液) all around. There weren’t any eggs at all. He was very sad ___34___ he would not get even one egg later. Their ___35___ was rich in the past with one golden egg a day, but now it changed a lot. How silly he was! This story tells us that we should not be a greedy man like the man in the story. Please remember “Greedy men are always poor.” B 阅读下面的短文，用方框内所给的单词填空，把短文内容补充完整。每空一词，每个单词只使用一次。（个别需词形变化） play be born try love be not write join die can succeed have Do you like listening to music? How many musicians (音乐家) do you know? Let me tell you something about one musician from western countries. Scott Joplin was a great musician. He wrote forty-four piano pieces and two operas, and he was a successful musician. Scott Joplin ____36____ around 1868 in Texas. He was the second of six children in his family. Joplin’s father and mother both ____37____ music. His father played the violin, and his mother sang. With the influence of his parents, Joplin ____38____ the violin and sing well when he was young. Joplin learned to play the piano from his music teacher Julius Weiss. He began performing (表演) as a musician when he was young. In 1894, Joplin went to Sedalia, Missouri. There Joplin ____39____ a band (乐队) and performed in clubs. Scott Joplin soon became a popular musician in Sedalia. To be more popular, Joplin and his friends went to St. Louis in 1901. He spent most of his time ____40____ new pieces of music and teaching. In 1911, because of lack of (缺少) money, the show of his Musicals (音乐剧) Treemonisha on the stage ____41____ successful. It’s a pity of his life. He ____42____ on April 1, 1917. No one ____43____ without working hard. Scott Joplin did a lot to work well. As students, we have our own jobs—learning. We ____44____ problems when we are learning in the future. All we need to do is to work hard and solve (解决) them. So ____45____ your best to do everything. I believe you can be a better student! 五、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题 There is a language. We use it every day. It’s not Chinese, Japanese, French or English. Guess what it is! It’s body language! When we were babies, we already knew how to use body language. When we wanted a toy, we pointed to the toy. When we wanted a hug, we opened our arms. As we grew up, we learned to speak. But we still often use body language. 3. Sometimes body language is much more honest (诚实) than words. Look at that man. He says, “I didn’t see it yesterday.” Is he telling the truth? Maybe not! He is touching his nose when he talks. That usually means he is lying (撒谎). Some body language has different meanings in different countries. Here is an example. What does this sign mean? Very good? In Germany and France, the thumbs-up sign means “1”. But in China, it means “Great! I agree with you.” So, be careful when you are using body language in different countries. 46. Betty can’t talk because there is something wrong with her throat (嗓子). How can she talk with others? (用上本文中的短语)。 ______________________________ 47. A 5-month-old baby always opens her arms when she sees her mother. What does she want to do? ______________________________ 48. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ______________________________ 49. In Germany, which picture means “1”? (填写代码) ________ A. B. C. 50. Give a proper title to the passage. _______________________________ 六、作文（20分） 51. 梦想是一个无比美丽的词汇，是我们成功的动力，是将幻想变成事实的途径，无论它怎样模糊，梦想总潜伏在我们的心底，使我们的心境永远得不到宁静，直到这些梦想成真。动画片Up 讲述了一位老人的冒险之旅。请根据内容提示，对该动画片进行简单介绍，并发表自己对梦想的看法。 要求：1. 短文必须包括要点的全部内容，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 3. 不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Up Carl 78 years old；want to travel to South America；tie (寄, 绑) hundreds of balloons to his house already. Russel an 8-year-old boy；happen to (恰巧) go into Carl’s house；travel with Carl. What they did reach the Paradise Falls, beautiful；meet a talking bird; save the bird and become friends； go through (经历) difficulties；realize (实现) the dream to travel around. Your feelings …… Have you ever seen the cartoon up? It is very famous. It talks about the dream of the adventure of travelling around the South America. Now let’s see the film and talk about what they have done. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第二学期期末学习成果阶段展示 七年级英语试题 2024. 7 温馨提示：1. 请工整书写。2. 不得出现不文明用语。如发现，学科成绩作废。 一、听力测试。（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有四个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（4分） A B C D 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ （二）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 5. Linda A. know people shake hands, kiss or hug when meeting for the first time 6. Bob B. think Mark Twain lived a hard life 7. Betty C. like rock music because it's lively and exciting （三）录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容为下列句子排序。（4分） A. If someone likes history, it is a good place to go. B. I think the best way to relax is to go travelling. C. As we all know the Palace Museum is also known as the Purple Forbidden City. D. When we look at these things, we may imagine the emperors' life in the old days. 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ 11. ___________ （四）录音中有四个小对话，每段对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 12. How was Tom's childhood life? A. Busy and boring. B. Easy and happy. C. Busy and tired. 13. What do Koreans do when they meet visitors? A. They often shake hands. B. They often bow. C. They often kiss. 14. What is John's favourite music? A. Rock music. B. Pop Music. C. Jazz music. 15. Why are fairy tales interesting? A. Because the people in them are very interesting. B. Because the animals in them can speak. C. Because the stories are different from others. （五）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。 16. Where was Miss Deng born? A. In Beijing. B. In Henan. C. In Shanxi. 17. When did she join the National Table Tennis team? A. In 1978. B. In 1983. C. In 1988. 听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。 18. Where did Lucy go on holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Moscow. C. To Paris. 19. How is the city? A. It's beautiful. B. It's small. C. It's poor. 20. What did Lucy buy in this city? A. Many presents. B. A lot of clothes. C. A few books. （六）听力填表（共5小题，计10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是我在交友会上介绍我的好朋友Mary的文稿。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Mary's life Birthplace She was born in a small village in（21）__________. Experiences ☆She went to（22） __________ school at the age of six. ☆At the age of （23） __________, she worked in a shoe factory. She didn't go to middle school. ☆In the USA, Mary studied（24） __________ very hard. Future She wants to be a tour（25） __________ in the future. 二、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I was born in a beautiful village thirteen years ago. It was small but very beautiful. Memories (记忆) of my childhood are always in my mind. I lived in the middle of the village. Our house was not too big. My father and his friends built it many years ago. There were three bedrooms, two living rooms, a bathroom and a kitchen. My room was next to my sister’s. We always did homework in our own bedrooms. There was a lamp (灯) on the desk in each of our rooms. The light from the lamp was so soft that it made our eyes comfortable. As soon as we finished our homework, we ran out to play hide and seek (捉迷藏) with our friends. Beside my house was a river with cool and clear water. It was very beautiful. My mother went running along the river every morning. My father went fishing in his free time. My sister and I enjoyed reading books by the river. Two years ago, we moved to the city. Maybe our life is better, but I still dream of playing games with my friends. I am looking forward to going back there. 1. Who made the house? A. My father and his friends. B. My father himself. C. My father's friends. D. My father and my mother. 2. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A. 宽敞的 B. 发光的 C. 舒服的 D. 方便的 3. What did the writer’s family do beside the river? a b c d e A. abc B. bcd C. cde D. abe 4. How old was the writer when they moved to the city? A. Thirteen. B. Eleven. C. Eight. D. Two. 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer’s house was very big and beautiful. B. There are five people in the writer’s family. C. The writer liked doing morning exercise every day. D. The writer misses life in the village very much. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者回忆了小时候的乡村生活。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our house was not too big. My father and his friends built it many years ago.”可知，我父亲和他的朋友们建造了这所房子 。故选A。 【2题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The light from the lamp was so soft that it made our eyes comfortable. ”可知，柔和的灯光会让眼睛感觉很舒服，故comfortable表示“舒服的”。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother went running along the river every morning. My father went fishing in his free time. My sister and I enjoyed reading books by the river.”可知，妈妈每天早上沿着河边跑步，爸爸在空闲时间去钓鱼，姐姐和我喜欢在河边看书。 因此图片bcd符合。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I was born in a beautiful village thirteen years ago.”可知，13年前我出生了；再根据“Two years ago, we moved to the city”可知，两年前，我们搬到了城市，也就是我11岁时搬到城市。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“but I still dream of playing games with my friends. I am looking forward to going back there.”可知，我期待回到过去的生活，即作者非常怀念在村庄里的生活。故选D。 B Charles Dickens is among Britain’s greatest writers, and the author (作者) of one of the most beloved Christmas stories in the English-speaking world. Charles John Huffam Dickens was born in 1812 in Portsmouth, England, and was the second oldest of eight children. His father, John Dickens, had a good office job but was bad with money and made his family poor. In 1824, Dickens had to leave school to work in a factory while his father was in prison (监狱) for debts (负债). This was a hard time for Dickens, but his experiences might have helped him become the writer. As well as writing 15 novels between 1836 and 1870, Dickens was a journalist (记者). He reported the difficult life of poor people in England at the time, and called for change. Dickens also wrote about poverty and inequality (不公) in many of his books, like Oliver Twist and Great Expectations. A Christmas Carol (1843), also talked about inequality. Even though it took Dickens only six weeks to write, it was one of his most popular books. The novel is about Ebenezer Scrooge, a mean (吝啬的) rich businessman. He hates Christmas and doesn’t care about poor people even though he has money to help them. Three ghosts (鬼魂) visit Scrooge on Christmas Eve—the ghosts of Christmas Past, Present and Future—who help Scrooge understand why he needs to become a better person. A Christmas Carol is still enjoyed by people around the world every December. Later, it was made into a movie by Robert Zemeckis. 6. When was Dickens born? A. In 1812. B. In 1824. C. In 1836. D. In 1870. 7. What did Dickens talk about in Oliver Twist and Great Expectations? A. Life and changes. B. Poverty and inequality. C. Christmas and ghosts. D. Help and enjoyment. 8. Who is the main character of A Christmas Carol? A. A famous writer. B. A journalist. C. A mean rich person. D. An officer. 9. What did Dickens do in his life? a. He studied at school. b. He worked in a factory. c. He was a journalist. d. He wrote books. e. He made a movie. A. abcde B. abce C. abcd D. abc 10. Which one is the right structure of the passage? A. ①②③—④⑤⑥—⑦⑧ B. ①②③④—⑤⑥⑦—⑧ C. ①—②③④⑤⑥⑦—⑧ D. ①—②③④⑤—⑥⑦⑧ 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了知名作家查尔斯·狄更斯以及他的著作《圣诞颂歌》。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Charles John Huffam Dickens was born in 1812 in Portsmouth”可知，查尔斯·狄更斯出生于1812年。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dickens also wrote about poverty and inequality (不公) in many of his books, like Oliver Twist and Great Expectations.”可知，狄更斯在《雾都孤儿》和《远大前程》中提到了贫困和不公。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The novel is about Ebenezer Scrooge, a mean (吝啬的) rich businessman.”可知，《圣诞颂歌》里的主人公是一个吝啬的富人。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1824, Dickens had to leave school to work in a factory”可知，Dickens先在学校念书，然后去了工厂；根据“As well as writing 15 novels between 1836 and 1870, Dickens was a journalist (记者)”可知，Dickens写小说，当记者。因此C选项 “abcd” 符合题意。故选C。 【10题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍了狄更斯；第二、三、四、五自然段介绍了狄更斯的人生经历；第六、七、八自然段介绍了狄更斯的作品《圣诞颂歌》，因此①—②③④⑤—⑥⑦⑧ 符合。故选D。 C The teacher said we couldn’t go camping because we didn’t have enough adults. “Why can’t you come?” I asked Dad. But Dad said he had to work. “You could ask Uncle AI,” he said. Uncle AI? I couldn’t take Uncle AI! He would do silly things. But finally, Uncle AI came camping with us. It was the only way we could go. Uncle AI’s job was to cook the sausages. But he made the sausages so black, and no one could eat them. Uncle AI said, “No worries. We’ll see how far we can throw them.” I was really angry! One day, something happened. Holly Ho got scared on the rock wall. She wouldn’t come down. Uncle AI climbed up to get her. But his foot got stuck in a hole. He looked so funny that it made Holly Ho laugh. Then she came down herself. On the way home, the bus went. BANG! The bus driver looked in the motor. “I can’t fix it,” he said. “I will have to call someone to come and help. We will have to wait.” We were all hungry and exhausted, so we really wanted to go home to have a rest! Some even started to cry! Uncle AI jumped up. “I’ll fix this bus,” he said. “No!” I shouted. “Don’t let him do that.” But Uncle AI was already looking in the motor. We could hear banging and tap, tap, tapping. I hid under the seat. Uncle AI would do something crazy! I knew it! After a while, Uncle AI got back on the bus. He had black oil all over his face, hands and clothes. “It’s fixed,” he said. Everyone clapped. But I didn’t. When they clapped for Uncle AI, he put on a show. And that was just what he did. He did a silly dance right there in the bus. When we got back to school, Holly Ho said, “He is your uncle, isn’t he?” I looked at Uncle AI. He was swinging his bag. His pyjamas were hanging out. I couldn’t help laughing. “Yes,” I said. “I’m sorry! I told you a lie. He is my uncle.” “You’re lucky!” said Holly Ho. —From Uncle AI Goes Camping With Us 11. Who is the main character in the book? A. My father. B. Holly Ho. C. The writer. D. Uncle AI. 12. Why didn’t the writer want Uncle AI to go camping? Because ________. A. Uncle AI were busy working B. Uncle AI always did silly things C. Uncle AI was not an adult D. Uncle AI didn’t like camping 13. How did they deal with (处理) the sausages? A. They ate them up. B. They took them home. C. They threw them away. D. They cooked them again. 14. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “exhausted”? A. Excited. B. Fresh. C. Happy. D. Tired. 15. What may happen after the camp? A. I may laugh at Uncle AI. B. I would start to like Uncle AI. C. I may say he isn’t my uncle. D. I would not speak to Uncle AI. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾尔叔叔和作者一起去野营的途中发生的种种趣事。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了艾尔叔叔和我们一起去野营的途中发生的种种趣事，因此主要人物是艾尔叔叔。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I couldn’t take Uncle AI! He would do silly things.”可知，因为艾尔叔叔总是做一些愚蠢的事情，所以作者不想他一起去野营。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No worries. We’ll see how far we can throw them”可知，他们把香肠扔掉。故选C。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We were all hungry and exhausted, so we really wanted to go home to have a rest!”可知，我们想要回家休息，因此可知我们是又饿又累，划线单词与“tired”同义。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据““I’m sorry! I told you a lie. He is my uncle.”可知，作者最终承认艾尔叔叔是自己的叔叔，由此可知，作者会开始喜欢艾尔叔叔。故选B。 D CONTENTS Chapter (章节) One Three Little Pigs 1 Two The wolf and Sheep 4 Three Little Match Girl 7 Four The Horse and the Donkey. 10 Five Snow White and Seven Dwarfs. 13 Six Goldilocks and the Three Bears. 18 Seven The Lion and the Mouse. 23 Eight The King’s New Clothes. 26 Nine Cinderella. 28 All the stories are in English. You can not only read interesting stories, but also improve your English. There are many wonderful pictures and famous words in the book. Read more and enjoy your time! 16. There are ________ chapters in the book. A. four B. seven C. nine D. ten 17. Who may be interested in the book? A. Daming, 25, a college student in Beijing B. Lingling, 7, a kid in primary school C. Simon, 35, a cleaner in a company D. Sara, 60, a retired (退休的) worker 18. “The little girl was cold and hungry. She missed her grandma. She lit (点亮) a match…” The sentences may come from ________. A. Three Little Pigs B. Little Match Girl C. Goldilocks and the Three Bears D. The King’s New Clothes 19 Which picture is from Page 15? A. B. C. D. 20. Sandy bought the book a month ago. And she finished reading it yesterday. What changes may she have? A. She may improve her English. B. She may tell all funny stories in the world. C. She may become an English teacher. D. She may know how to keep healthy. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一本书的目录内容，包含了九个童话故事。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Chapter (章节)”的内容可以判断出这本书有九章。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“Three Little Pigs”“Little Match Girl”等内容，可知这本书包含了“卖火柴的小女孩”等童话故事。选项A“大明25 岁​​的北京大学生”；选项B“玲玲7岁的小学生”；选项C“西蒙35岁的清洁工”；选项D“萨拉60 岁的退休工人”。选项B符合题意。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据本题题干可知，“小女孩又冷又饿，她想念奶奶，她点燃了一根火柴”这段话出自卖火柴的小女孩这则故事。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。选项A“大灰狼和小白兔”；选项B“白雪公主与七个小矮人”；选项C“国王的新衣”；选项D“金发姑娘和三只熊”。根据表格中“Snow White and Seven Dwarfs.”可知，白雪公主与七个小矮人这个故事在13-17页，因此选项B来自第15页。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can not only read interesting stories, but also improve your English.”可知，通过读这本书不仅可以阅读到有趣的故事，还可以提高英语水平。故选A。 三、短文还原。（共5空，每空2分，计10分） Li Ming and Wang Yan took a study trip to San Francisco in July last year. ___21___ They went there to have English lessons. They arrived in San Francisco at midnight (午夜). The next day they went sightseeing. ___22___ Then they had lunch at Fisherman’s Wharf (渔人码头). ___23___ The school was very beautiful. They liked the campus (校园) where they would have English lessons. ___24___ They traveled around other parts of San Francisco before they left. ___25___ because they wanted to see more of the United States. They had a wonderful study trip. Perhaps they will go there again next summer. A. But it was a pity that they stayed there only ten days. B. They rode the cable cars, and saw the Golden Gate Bridge. C. On the third day, they visited the school. D. Then they took the train to other cities. E. San Francisco is a large and beautiful city in the United States. 【答案】21. E 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Li Ming和Wang Yan的旧金山游学之旅。 【21题详解】 根据“Li Ming and Wang Yan took a study trip to San Francisco in July last year.”可知，下文会介绍旧金山这座城市，选项E “旧金山是美国一个又大又美丽的城市” 符合语境。故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“The next day they went sightseeing”可知，此处应介绍观光时的活动，选项B “他们乘坐了缆车，并看到了金门大桥 ” 符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“The school was very beautiful.”可知，上文应该提到学校，选项C “第三天，他们参观了学校” 符合语境故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“They liked the campus (校园) where they would have English lessons.”可知，下文的内容应该与校园有关，选项A“但很遗憾，他们在那里（指校园）只待了十天 ” 符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“because they wanted to see more of the United States.”可知，上文应该介绍他们离开了旧金山，选项D “然后他们乘火车去了其他城市” 符合语境。故选D。 四、综合填空。（共20空，每空1. 5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面的方框内选择意义相符的词，仅个别需要词形变化，每空一词。 comfortable two egg from because finally excite nothing life he Once upon a time there was a man. He lived in a village with his wife (妻子) and two children. They had a hen (母鸡). It laid a golden egg every day. The man sold all the golden ___26___. And then the family lived a rich and ___27___ life. But the man was very greedy (贪婪的). He wanted to get all the golden eggs ___28___ his hen at a time (一次). So he thought hard about how to achieve (实现) it every day. ____29____, he got a plan. He decided to kill (杀死) the hen and get all the eggs. He didn’t want to tell ___30___ wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so ____31____ about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan. On the ___32___ day, the man got up very early. After having breakfast, he took a knife and then cut its body open. However, there was ___33___ but blood (血液) all around. There weren’t any eggs at all. He was very sad ___34___ he would not get even one egg later. Their ___35___ was rich in the past with one golden egg a day, but now it changed a lot. How silly he was! This story tells us that we should not be a greedy man like the man in the story. Please remember “Greedy men are always poor.” 【答案】26. eggs 27. comfortable 28. from 29. Finally 30. his 31. excited 32. second 33. nothing 34. because 35. life 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杀鸡取卵的故事，告诫人们不要太贪婪。 【26题详解】 句意：这个男人卖掉了所有的金蛋。根据“It laid a golden egg every day.”和“all the golden...”可知，all后面接可数名词复数，egg“蛋”，其复数形式为eggs。故填eggs。 【27题详解】 句意：然后这家人过上了富裕且舒适的生活。根据“lived a rich and ... life.”可知，指的是舒适的生活，comfortable“舒适的”，形容词作定语。故填comfortable。 【28题详解】 句意：他想一次性地从他的母鸡那里得到所有的金蛋。根据“get all the golden eggs...his hen”可知，get...from...表示 “从……得到……”，此处指从母鸡那里得到金蛋。故填from。 【29题详解】 句意：最后，他想到了一个计划。finally“最后”，副词修饰整个句子，句首开头字母要大写。故填Finally。 【30题详解】 句意：他不想把这个计划告诉他的妻子，因为他想给她一个大惊喜。根据“tell...wife”可知，此处形容词性物主代词修饰名词，his“他的”符合语境。故填his。 【31题详解】 句意：他对自己的伟大计划感到非常兴奋。根据“was so... about his great plan”可知，be excited about表示“对……感到兴奋”。故填excited。 【32题详解】 句意：第二天，这个人起得很早。根据“the...day”可知，此处填序数词，two“二 ”，基数词，其序数词为second“第二”，作定语。故填second。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，周围除了血什么都没有。根据“there was... but blood” 可知，there is nothing but...表示“除了……什么也没有”，此处指除了血什么都没有。故填nothing。 【34题详解】 句意：他非常伤心，因为以后他一个蛋也得不到了。根据“He was very sad ... he would not get even one egg later.”可知，伤心是因为以后一个蛋也得不到了，句子前后是因果关系，前果后因，because“因为”，符合语境。故填because。 【35题详解】 句意：他们过去的生活很富裕，每天有一个金蛋，但现在变化很大。根据“Their... was rich”可知，指的是生活富裕，life“生活”，作不可数名词，符合语境。故填life。 B 阅读下面的短文，用方框内所给的单词填空，把短文内容补充完整。每空一词，每个单词只使用一次。（个别需词形变化） play be born try love be not write join die can succeed have Do you like listening to music? How many musicians (音乐家) do you know? Let me tell you something about one musician from western countries. Scott Joplin was a great musician. He wrote forty-four piano pieces and two operas, and he was a successful musician. Scott Joplin ____36____ around 1868 in Texas. He was the second of six children in his family. Joplin’s father and mother both ____37____ music. His father played the violin, and his mother sang. With the influence of his parents, Joplin ____38____ the violin and sing well when he was young. Joplin learned to play the piano from his music teacher Julius Weiss. He began performing (表演) as a musician when he was young. In 1894, Joplin went to Sedalia, Missouri. There Joplin ____39____ a band (乐队) and performed in clubs. Scott Joplin soon became a popular musician in Sedalia. To be more popular, Joplin and his friends went to St. Louis in 1901. He spent most of his time ____40____ new pieces of music and teaching. In 1911, because of lack of (缺少) money, the show of his Musicals (音乐剧) Treemonisha on the stage ____41____ successful. It’s a pity of his life. He ____42____ on April 1, 1917. No one ____43____ without working hard. Scott Joplin did a lot to work well. As students, we have our own jobs—learning. We ____44____ problems when we are learning in the future. All we need to do is to work hard and solve (解决) them. So ____45____ your best to do everything. I believe you can be a better student! 【答案】36. was born 37. loved 38. could play 39. joined 40. writing 41. wasn’t 42. died 43. can succeed 44. will have 45. try 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了伟大的音乐家斯科特·乔普林的人生经历。 【36题详解】 句意：斯科特·乔普林，1868年左右出生在德克萨斯州。由“around 1868 in Texas”可知，空处要表达“出生于”，备选词汇中be born符合句意，表示过去的动作，要用一般过去时态，主语“Scott Joplin”为第三人称单数形式，be动词用was，故填was born。 【37题详解】 句意：乔普林的父亲和母亲都热爱音乐。分析句子结构可知，空处要填谓语动词，由下文“His father played the violin, and his mother sang.”可知，父母都热爱音乐，上下文均为一般过去时态，因此love的过去式loved符合语境。故填loved。 【38题详解】 句意：在父母的影响下，乔普林年轻时就会拉小提琴，唱歌也很好。play the violin“拉小提琴”，为固定短语，由“the violin and sing well”可知，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，sing为动词原形，推测空处要填情态动词加动词原形，表示能力且发生在过去，情态动词用could，故填could play。 【39题详解】 句意：在那里，乔普林加入了一个乐队，并在俱乐部演出。分析句子结构，空处要填动词的过去式，由空后的“a band”可知，join“加入”的过去式joined符合语境。故填joined。 【40题详解】 句意：他把大部分时间都花在创作新歌和教学上。spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配，空处要填动名词形式，且由“new pieces of music”可知，空处表达“写”，write动名词形式writing符合语境。故填writing。 【41题详解】 句意：1911年，由于缺乏资金，他的音乐剧《特里莫尼夏》在舞台上的演出并不成功。由“because of lack of money”可推测该演出没有成功，分析句子结构可知，空处缺动词，备选词汇中be not符合句意，句子主语“the show”为第三人称单数，且事情发生在过去，故填wasn’t。 【42题详解】 句意：他死于1917年4月1日。句子缺谓语动词，由上文“It’s a pity of his life.”以及下文开始总结他的人生经验可知，此处表达“逝世”， die的过去式died符合语境。故填died。 【43题详解】 句意：没有人不努力就能成功。句子缺谓语动词，由“without working hard”可知，前面表达“没有人会成功”，can succeed符合语境。故填can succeed。 【44题详解】 句意：当我们将来学习的时候，我们会遇到问题。句子缺谓语动词，由“We...problems”可知，空处表达“有(困难)”，have“有”符合，句子要用一般将来时，will have符合语境。故填will have。 【45题详解】 句意：所以尽你最大的努力去做每一件事。分析句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，句子缺谓语动词，空处要填动词原形，且“try one’s best”为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大的努力”，故填try。 五、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 There is a language. We use it every day. It’s not Chinese, Japanese, French or English. Guess what it is! It’s body language! When we were babies, we already knew how to use body language. When we wanted a toy, we pointed to the toy. When we wanted a hug, we opened our arms. As we grew up, we learned to speak. But we still often use body language. 3. Sometimes body language is much more honest (诚实) than words. Look at that man. He says, “I didn’t see it yesterday.” Is he telling the truth? Maybe not! He is touching his nose when he talks. That usually means he is lying (撒谎). Some body language has different meanings in different countries. Here is an example. What does this sign mean? Very good? In Germany and France, the thumbs-up sign means “1”. But in China, it means “Great! I agree with you.” So, be careful when you are using body language in different countries. 46. Betty can’t talk because there is something wrong with her throat (嗓子). How can she talk with others? (用上本文中的短语)。 ______________________________ 47. A 5-month-old baby always opens her arms when she sees her mother. What does she want to do? ______________________________ 48. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ______________________________ 49. In Germany, which picture means “1”? (填写代码) ________ A. B. C. 50. Give a proper title to the passage. _______________________________ 【答案】46. She can use body language. 47. She wants to hug her mother. 48. 有时候肢体语言比话语诚实多了。 49. C 50. Body Language 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了肢体语言。 【46题详解】 根据文章可知，如果不能说话，可以用肢体语言。故填She can use body language. 【47题详解】 根据第二段“When we wanted a hug, we opened our arms.”可知，当我们想要拥抱时，我们张开双臂。故填She wants to hug her mother. 【48题详解】 sometimes有时；body language肢体语言；is是；much more honest诚实多了；than比；words话语。故填：有时候肢体语言比话语诚实多了。 【49题详解】 根据最后一段“In Germany and France, the thumbs-up sign means ‘1’.”可知，在德国和法国，竖起大拇指的标志意味着“1”。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了肢体语言。故填Body Language。 六、作文（20分） 51. 梦想是一个无比美丽的词汇，是我们成功的动力，是将幻想变成事实的途径，无论它怎样模糊，梦想总潜伏在我们的心底，使我们的心境永远得不到宁静，直到这些梦想成真。动画片Up 讲述了一位老人的冒险之旅。请根据内容提示，对该动画片进行简单介绍，并发表自己对梦想的看法。 要求：1. 短文必须包括要点的全部内容，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 3. 不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Up Carl 78 years old；want to travel to South America；tie (寄, 绑) hundreds of balloons to his house already. Russel an 8-year-old boy；happen to (恰巧) go into Carl’s house；travel with Carl. What they did reach the Paradise Falls, beautiful；meet a talking bird; save the bird and become friends； go through (经历) difficulties；realize (实现) the dream to travel around. Your feelings …… Have you ever seen the cartoon up? It is very famous. It talks about the dream of the adventure of travelling around the South America. Now let’s see the film and talk about what they have done. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Have you ever seen the cartoon up? It is very famous. It talks about the dream of the adventure of travelling around the South America. Now let me tell you something about it. Carl was 78 years old. He always wanted to travel to South America when he was young. So he tied hundreds of balloons to his house. He decided to travel with his house. But Russel, an 8-year-old boy, happened to go into Carl’s house. At last, they traveled together. During the travelling, they reached the Paradise Falls, and it was so beautiful. They saved a talking bird. They became friends. They went through difficulties and realized their dreams. I like the cartoon very much. Because both Carl and Russel are so brave, and they try their best to realize their dreams. I should learn from them and work hard. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：以 “一般过去时” 为主； ③提示：结合表格所给出的要点提示，介绍动画片up的冒险之旅，注意不要遗漏要点，避免语法及拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接所给内容，介绍主人公Carl； 第二步：介绍Carl和Russel的冒险之旅； 第三步：谈谈你的收获和感受。 [亮点词汇] ① travel around 周游旅行 ② go through difficulties 经受困难 ③ try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人全力做某事 [高分句型] He always wanted to travel to South America when he was young.  (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$