内容正文:
2023-2024学年义务教育学业质量素养监测七年级英语
(满分150分,时间120分钟)
一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有5组对话,每组对话听两遍,然后从每小题A, B, C中选出相对应的图片。
1. What did Betty meet in the Disneyland? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What do Chinese people do when they meet visitors? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. How can the man get to the Sports Center? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What will be in the classroom in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What can Mary do? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
(二)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, it is.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. No. I wouldn’t.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. About ten minutes’ walk. C. It’s not far.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Large. B. Blue. C. A T-shirt.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I love music. B. I like both. C. Yes. I do.
(三)录音中有四组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
11. Whose dictionary is it? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s Toay’s. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s Mary’s.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was Betty’s first teacher like?
A. She was very young. B. She was strict. C. She was not friendly.
13. When did Mark Twain die? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the age of 55. B. At the age of 65. C. At the age of 75.
14. Where is the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the second floor. B. Next to the bookshop. C. In the shopping mall.
(四)录音中有两段长对话,听对话两通后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分)
听一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What did Sally do in Qingdao?
A. Swam in the sea. B. Read books on the bench. C. Played volleyball on the beach.
16. What did Sally think of lying in the sun on the beach?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing.
17. How long did Sally stay in Qingdao?
A. Six days. B. Five days. C. A week.
听一段长对话两遍后,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What do not American people do to welcome visitors?
A. Kiss. B. Shake hands. C. Touch noses.
19. What do Chinese people sometimes do when they meet visitors?
A. Kiss. B. Nod heads. C. Hug.
20 Who kiss each other in China?
A. Friends. B. Parents and children. C. Teacher and students.
(五)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
请认真听下面一段短文。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Marco Polo and the Silk Road
In _____21_____, 1254
was born in a rich family in Italy.
At the age of 17
went to Chins: travelled along the Silk Road
Their journey lasted for _____22_____ years.
In 1275
came to Beijing and met the _____23_____ of China.
In 1295
wont back to Italy and brought some silk, tea, _____24_____ and other goods back.
In 1298
wrote a _____25_____ book about his travels to China.
二、音标题(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容和音标拼写单词。
I had a school trip yesterday. We went to visit the ____26____ [mju'ziəm] by train. It was big. But everything in it was about robots and I was not interested in that. The rooms were really dark and it was ____27____ ['dɪfɪkəlt] to take photos, so I didn’t take any. There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I was ____28____ [bɔ:d] on this trip. We ____29____ [tʊk] a slow train back home. It is ____30____ ['eɪprəl] now, but it was so hot on the train. I didn’t like the trip at all. What a terrible day!
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
What can you see in the first photo? There is a panda and a dancing lion. They are from Gong Xin’s work-the big and beautiful bread. The bread makes him get the first prize in the ninth World Bread Competition (大赛).
The World Bread Competition is called “the Bread Olympic Games”. Great bread makers from different countries have to finish their cakes, bread or sandwiches in eight and a half hours. And then they show their works in the Competition. It’s not easy to get the first prize.
Gong Xin is from Xiangtan, Hunan. He is 29 years old. He likes making bread. To make delicious bread, he spends much of his free time practicing making it. Sometimes it takes him many hours. He also keeps practicing during long holidays. Making bread is part of his life. Also, he works as a teacher at a baking (烘焙) school in Suzhou. He thinks it’s important to have more patience and passion (热爱).
Gong says when he watches people enjoying his bread, he is very happy. And it makes him keep going.
31. It’s _________ to get the first prize in the World Bread Competition.
A. hard B. boring C. easy D. funny
32. How long should Great bread makers finish their cakes, bread or sandwiches?
A. Many hours B. Eight and a half hours
C. Nine hours D. Part of their lives
33. What makes Gong keep going?
A. His parents’ dream. B. His students’ hard work.
C. People’s love for his bread. D. The first prize in competitions.
34. According to the passage. Gong thinks _________ is important to make bread.
A. hard work B. interests C. more time D. patience
35. What’s the writer’s purpose (意图) in writing the passage?
A. To ask us to be a bread maker. B. To show us a good bread maker.
C. To ask us to learn in the baking school. D. To let us know more about the competition.
B
Do you know Manle Village? It is a small village in Yunnan, with only about 610 people. And it is the hometown of Yan Wenjiao. Yan is about 30 years old and he is good at painting. He loves to paint on the old walls in his village. Now his murals (壁画) cover (覆盖) about 5, 000 m2 of the walls. Here are three examples of his murals.
There is a nice mural called “Four No Grandmas”. It is very long, about 10 meters. Everyone can see it when they come to the village. Yan says “four nos” refer to the saying from Lunyu—“See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil, and do no evil.”
On the No. 12 wall in the village is a white and blue bus. The Dai people on the bus look so cool and happy. The No. 41 wall is very old. But the cute dog on it makes it the favorite place of the children in the village.
Thanks to these murals, Manle is now one of the most beautiful villages in Yunnan. Many tourists come to the village to see them, “It’s so beautiful!” says Mr. Zhao, a 60-year-old man from Shenyang. When he sees the murals, he just can't help taking photos.
36. How many people are there in Manle Village?
A. 5000. B. 41. C. 610. D. 30.
37. The writer introduces (介绍) Yan’s murals to us by _________.
A. showing a village map B. asking some questions
C. giving three examples D. drawing a nice picture
38. Where is the favorite place for the children?
A. On the No. 12 wall B. In the village
C. On the No. 41 wall D. On the bus
39. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. The murals. B. The Dai people. C. The buses. D. The villages in Yunnan.
40. The structure (结构) of the passage is _________.
A. B. C. D.
C
Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and how they save and spend their money.
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money, such as cleaning, cooking, doing the dishes, and washing cars.
▲
Teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make a little more money usually choose to do a part-time (兼职的) job. About 15% of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Babysitting, deliveringz (递送) newspapers, shop work and restaurant work are some popular part-time jobs for teenagers.
Teenagers in Britain can work at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank accounts (账户)
Some teenagers have a bank account. Parents can put pocket money into their children’s bank accounts. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card for young people.
So many teenagers are getting experience (经验) by working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether (是否) to save or spend their money. These are all important for teenagers to make better decisions when it comes to managing their own money.
41. Some British teenagers might get their pocket money by ________.
A. doing housework B. working in a bank
C. doing well in school D. asking their grandparents
42. Which beading (标题) can be put in ▲ .
A. Popular jobs. B. Working hours. C. School holidays. D. Part-time jobs.
43. How long are teenagers in Britain allowed to work on Sunday?
A. Two hours. B. At most two hours.
C. Less than (少于) two hours. D. More than two hours.
44. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Getting pocket money B. Making extra money
C. Saving and spending money D. Opening a bank account
45. What can you learn from the passage?
A. Only British children over the age of 15 can work.
B British Teenagers can work at least two hours a day.
C. Having a bank account is a must for parents and their children.
D. Making better decisions on looking after money is important for teenagers.
D
Sam comes home from school and puts down his schoolbag on the sofa. He looks upset. “Dear, are you OK?” asks Mrs Fisher. She’s making chicken soup.
Sam says he has too much homework to do. Mrs Fisher says, “But it’s Friday today. You’ve got two days to do your homework.”
“No, Mom. I must stay up late to do it tonight,” Sam says. “Bill has a ping-pong game next Tuesday. He wants me to practice it with him tomorrow. Toby’s birthday is next Monday and he asks me to help him tidy up his house on Sunday. I really don’t have time for my homework.” Mrs Fisher stops washing tomatoes and says. “Dear, I’m very happy to know that you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself. too.”
Sam knows his mother is right. He says. “Maybe I can tell Bill that I can only practice with him tomorrow morning. And I can help Toby with the cleaning tomorrow afternoon. Mom, do you think they will get angry?”
“Dear, they’re your friends. Tell them that you need time for homework. I’m sure they will understand.”
Hearing this, Sam calls his friends. When he puts down the phone, he says happily, “Mom, thanks. I think I will have a great weekend.”
46. What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese?
A. 感激的 B. 孤单的 C. 沮丧的 D. 震惊的
47. What does Bill asks Sam to do?
A. Practice ping-pong with him. B. Help tidy up his house.
C. Make chicken soup for him. D. Help him with bis homework.
48. When will Sam help Toby tidy up the house?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.
C On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon.
49. What can we can infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Sam won’t play ping-pong with Bill. B. Sum doesn’t need to stay up late on Friday night.
C. Mrs Fisher knows Sam’s friends will get angry. D. Mrs Fisher doesn’t want Sam to help his friends.
50. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. We need to help our friends at any time.
B. We can’t help too many friends at a time.
C. With too many things to do, we can’t help our friends.
D. We need to have time for ourselves when helping our friends.
四、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. ____51____
Taking time out
The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think about your wish. ____52____
Being a volunteer (志愿者)
Are you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. ____53____ You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.
Reading a lot
Don’t let your brain (大脑) get lazy. ____54____ Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you. You can learn a lot from books.
Other things
Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a part-time job? ____55____
Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday!
A. Helping others can make you happy.
B. Make a trip to some interesting places?
C. That’s important for you.
D. It’s lucky of you to help others on weekdays.
E. You need to make your brain run.
F. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday.
五、用单词所给的适当形式填空(共15空,每空1分,计15分)
56. Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too __________ (noise).
57. A lot of __________ (visit) go to the Summer Palace every year.
58. Bob’s cup is white. _________ (I) is blue.
59. The boys are looking forward to __________ (go) to Disneyland.
60. We have a lot of homework _________ (do) everyday.
61. I will give my mother a gift on __________ (mother) Day.
62. It is very important __________ (learn) body language.
63. It’s summer now. Why not __________ (swim) with us, Peter?
64. I want __________ (drink) a glass of milk. Would you like some?
65 Not only Tom but also I __________ (like) drawing very much.
66. It took me an hour __________ (write) a letter last night.
67. She __________ (begin) a long journey to find her old friend last summer.
68. Mr Li __________ (enter) the house and opened the window.
69. Who __________ (be) your English teacher last year?
70. They came from Germany and they are __________ (German).
六、综合填空(共10空,每空2分,计20分)
阅读短文根据短文内容,从方框中所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词填入空格处。必要时可进行词形变化,(添加助动词或者情态动词),每空一词。
noise, one, with, see, excite, eye, pick, we, shake, remember, polite
I am Edward. Today I will tell you the experience (经历) of my dad and me. I _____71_____ it forever.
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团) and it’s my _____72_____ time to watch the show. Finally, only one family stood in front of _____73_____. They have eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but old.
The children, two by two behind their parents, held hands. They were _____74_____to talk about the clowns (小丑) and other actors in the circus. After the ticket seller told them the price, the man’s wife let go of his hand and _____75_____ her head. There was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money.
After _____76_____ what happened, my dad pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. And we weren’t rich! Then be called the man back, _____77_____ up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out from your pocket. ”
The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s _____78_____, held my dad’s hand and took the $20 bill _____79_____ a tear (眼泪) in his eye, he replied (回复) _____80_____. “Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
My father and I drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but I didn’t care at all.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Wearing watches is the most important thing in our daily life. Now people would like to wear a smart wristband (智能手环). The smart wristband, a new welcoming watch, is changing our life.
Many people like to choose a smart wristband in their daily life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.
Here are the reasons why people choose a smart wristband. First of all, it can tell the time like a watch. Secondly, you can use it to answer the phone. The smart wristband can be connected (连接) to the mobile phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Thirdly, the smart wristband looks wonderful. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Fourthly, it’s helpful to check and know people’s exercise. Now many people know health is very important Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. With a smart wristband, you can know about your exercise at any time and you’ll know you can finish your plan or not.
However, some parents don’t want their children to use smart wristbands. They think wearing wristbands all the time may make them not care about their study. Besides, they think the teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time. It’s not good for their health.
The smart wristband comes to our life. Use it or not, its up to (由……决定) you.
81. According to the passage, what is changing our life now?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
82. Are there many different smut wristbands to choose?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
83. How many reasons are there for people to choose smart wristbands?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
84. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
85. Do you like wearing a smart wristband? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
86. 假如你是李明,去年暑假爸爸妈妈带你去了北京旅游,请你根据下列表格提示写篇英语短文,介绍一下你的旅游经历。
行程
我和爸爸、妈妈去了北京
参观了天安门广场,国家博物馆,在北海公园划船
去了老舍茶馆,了解了老舍的生命历程:
吃了美味的食物,并给爷爷奶奶买了礼物。
感受
……
提示词:
天安门广场 Tiananmen Square;国家博物馆 National Museum;北海公园 Beihai Park
划船 go boating;老舍茶馆 Lao She Teahouse;骆驼祥子 Camel Xiangzi
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于60词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
My Trip to Beijing
My name is Li Ming. Last summer vacation, I had a trip to Beijing with my parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2023-2024学年义务教育学业质量素养监测七年级英语
(满分150分,时间120分钟)
一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有5组对话,每组对话听两遍,然后从每小题A, B, C中选出相对应的图片。
1. What did Betty meet in the Disneyland? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What did you do on your holiday, Betty?
M: Well, I went to Disneyland, and guess what? I met mickey mouse. I was so excited.
2. What do Chinese people do when they meet visitors? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What do you usually do when you meet visitors, Ling Ling?
M: We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors.
3. How can the man get to the Sports Center? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the sports center?
M: Sure. Go along the street and you’ll see a bus stop. Take the No. 2 bus and get off at the second stop.
4. What will be in the classroom in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What will schools be like in the future?
M: I think there won’t be any books or pens in the classroom. Students will use computers to have class.
5. What can Mary do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Mary. What school club do you want to choose?
M: Hi, Mike. I can draw very well so I want to join the painting club.
(二)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, it is.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Can you cook, Tony?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. No. I wouldn’t.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Would you like something to drink?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bus. B. About ten minutes’ walk. C. It’s not far.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How far is it from your house to school?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Large. B. Blue. C. A T-shirt.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What size does your father take?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I love music. B. I like both. C. Yes. I do.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Do you like traditional western music or pop music?
(三)录音中有四组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
11. Whose dictionary is it? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s Toay’s. B. It’s Mike’s. C. It’s Mary’s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Mary. I found a dictionary on my desk. Is it yours?
M: It’s not mine, Tony. I think it’s Mike’s.
Question: Whose dictionary is it?
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was Betty’s first teacher like?
A. She was very young. B. She was strict. C. She was not friendly.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M:Betty, can you tell me something about your first teacher?
W: Sure. My first teacher was Mrs. White. She wasn’t very young. She was strict but very friendly.
13. When did Mark Twain die? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the age of 55. B. At the age of 65. C. At the age of 75.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you doing, Betty?
M: Hi Tony. I’m writing something about Mark Twain.
W: I know him. He was a famous American writer. His real name was Samuel Clemens. He was born in eighteen thirty five in Missouri. But I don’t know when he died.
M: Well, he died at the age of seventy five.
Question: When did Mark Twain die?
14. Where is the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the second floor. B. Next to the bookshop. C. In the shopping mall.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?
M: Certainly. Go along the street and turn left at the third crossing. Then you’ll see a big shopping mall. It’s in the shopping mall on the third floor.
Question: Where is the cinema?
(四)录音中有两段长对话,听对话两通后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分)
听一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What did Sally do in Qingdao?
A. Swam in the sea. B. Read books on the bench. C. Played volleyball on the beach.
16. What did Sally think of lying in the sun on the beach?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing.
17. How long did Sally stay in Qingdao?
A. Six days. B. Five days. C. A week.
【答案】15. A 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Sally. How was your holiday last week?
M: Not bad.
W: Where did you go?
M: I went to King Du with my parents.
W: Wow. Really? What did you do there?
M: Well, my father and I swam in the sea. Sometimes I lay in the sun on the beach with my parents. It was relaxing.
W: How long did you stay there?
M: We stayed there from Tuesday to Sunday.
W: Sound you had a good holiday.
M: I think so
听一段长对话两遍后,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What do not American people do to welcome visitors?
A. Kiss. B. Shake hands. C. Touch noses.
19. What do Chinese people sometimes do when they meet visitors?
A. Kiss. B. Nod heads. C. Hug.
20. Who kiss each other in China?
A. Friends. B. Parents and children. C. Teacher and students.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Betty, some American students will visit our school next week and I’m welcoming the visitors then. How do I do that?
M: Don’t worry about that, Daming. I’ll tell you something about it. In America, people usually shake hands, hug or kiss each other.
W: OK. I got it. We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors. Sometimes we nod our heads. But we never kiss.
M: Oh, really? I didn’t know that.
W: Only parents and children kiss each other.
M: Sounds interesting. Different countries have different customs.
(五)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
请认真听下面一段短文。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Marco Polo and the Silk Road
In _____21_____, 1254
was born in a rich family in Italy.
At the age of 17
went to Chins: travelled along the Silk Road
Their journey lasted for _____22_____ years.
In 1275
came to Beijing and met the _____23_____ of China.
In 1295
wont back to Italy and brought some silk, tea, _____24_____ and other goods back.
In 1298
wrote a _____25_____ book about his travels to China.
【答案】21. September
22. twenty##20
23. king 24. paper
25. famous
【解析】
【原文】Marco Polo was from Italy. He was born in a rich family in September, 1254. At the age of 17, he went to China. He traveled along the silk road with his father and uncle. They moved the goods between Europe and Asia their journey lasted for twenty years.
In 1275, Marco polo travelled to Beijing. He met the king of China and worked for him for seventeen years. In 1295, he went back to Italy. He brought some silk, tea, paper and other goods back to his country. In 1298, Marco polo wrote a famous book about his travels to China.
二、音标题(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容和音标拼写单词。
I had a school trip yesterday. We went to visit the ____26____ [mju'ziəm] by train. It was big. But everything in it was about robots and I was not interested in that. The rooms were really dark and it was ____27____ ['dɪfɪkəlt] to take photos, so I didn’t take any. There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I was ____28____ [bɔ:d] on this trip. We ____29____ [tʊk] a slow train back home. It is ____30____ ['eɪprəl] now, but it was so hot on the train. I didn’t like the trip at all. What a terrible day!
【答案】26. museum
27. difficult
28. bored 29. took
30. April
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了作者昨天去博物馆参观的经历。
【26题详解】
句意:我们乘火车去参观博物馆。根据文中“We went to visit the…by train, It was big. ”及音标提示可知,是指“博物馆”,其英文表达是museum,此处用名词单数。故填museum。
【27题详解】
句意:房间真的很暗,且很难拍照,所以我没有拍。根据文中“The rooms were really dark”及音标提示可知,会很难拍照。difficult“困难的”,形容词,作表语,符合语境。故填difficult。
【28题详解】
句意:这次旅行我感到很无聊。根据文中“ I was…on this trip.”及音标提示,以及前文的描述可知,作者这次旅行感到很“无聊”。bored“无聊的”,形容词,作表语,符合语境。故填bored。
【29题详解】
句意:我们乘慢车回家。根据文中“We…a slow train back home.”及音标提示可知,take a/the train乘火车,是固定搭配,描述昨天的旅行,用一般过去时,所以动词用过去式,take的过去式是took。故填took。
【30题详解】
句意:现在已经是四月了,但是火车上太热了。根据文中“ It is…now, but it was so hot on the train. I didn’t like the trip at all.”及音标提示可知,是“四月”,其英文表达是April,表达月份时首字母应大写。故填April。
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
What can you see in the first photo? There is a panda and a dancing lion. They are from Gong Xin’s work-the big and beautiful bread. The bread makes him get the first prize in the ninth World Bread Competition (大赛).
The World Bread Competition is called “the Bread Olympic Games”. Great bread makers from different countries have to finish their cakes, bread or sandwiches in eight and a half hours. And then they show their works in the Competition. It’s not easy to get the first prize.
Gong Xin is from Xiangtan, Hunan. He is 29 years old. He likes making bread. To make delicious bread, he spends much of his free time practicing making it. Sometimes it takes him many hours. He also keeps practicing during long holidays. Making bread is part of his life. Also, he works as a teacher at a baking (烘焙) school in Suzhou. He thinks it’s important to have more patience and passion (热爱).
Gong says when he watches people enjoying his bread, he is very happy. And it makes him keep going.
31. It’s _________ to get the first prize in the World Bread Competition.
A. hard B. boring C. easy D. funny
32. How long should Great bread makers finish their cakes, bread or sandwiches?
A. Many hours B. Eight and a half hours
C. Nine hours D. Part of their lives
33. What makes Gong keep going?
A. His parents’ dream. B. His students’ hard work.
C. People’s love for his bread. D. The first prize in competitions.
34. According to the passage. Gong thinks _________ is important to make bread.
A. hard work B. interests C. more time D. patience
35. What’s the writer’s purpose (意图) in writing the passage?
A. To ask us to be a bread maker. B. To show us a good bread maker.
C. To ask us to learn in the baking school. D. To let us know more about the competition.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍龚鑫在制作面包大赛中获得了第一名,文中介绍他是如何做到的。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s not easy to get the first prize.”获得一等奖并不容易。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Great bread makers from different countries have to finish their cakes, bread or sandwiches in eight and a half hours.”来自不同国家的优秀面包师必须在八个半小时内完成他们的蛋糕、面包或三明治。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gong says when he watches people enjoying his bread, he is very happy. And it makes him keep going.”龚说,看到人们喜欢吃他做的面包,他很开心。这激励他继续努力。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He thinks it’s important to have more patience and passion (热爱).”可知,耐心和热爱很重要。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍龚鑫在制作面包大赛中获得了第一名,文中介绍他是如何做到的。所以作者向我们展示了一个好的面包制作师。故选B。
B
Do you know Manle Village? It is a small village in Yunnan, with only about 610 people. And it is the hometown of Yan Wenjiao. Yan is about 30 years old and he is good at painting. He loves to paint on the old walls in his village. Now his murals (壁画) cover (覆盖) about 5, 000 m2 of the walls. Here are three examples of his murals.
There is a nice mural called “Four No Grandmas”. It is very long, about 10 meters. Everyone can see it when they come to the village. Yan says “four nos” refer to the saying from Lunyu—“See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil, and do no evil.”
On the No. 12 wall in the village is a white and blue bus. The Dai people on the bus look so cool and happy. The No. 41 wall is very old. But the cute dog on it makes it the favorite place of the children in the village.
Thanks to these murals, Manle is now one of the most beautiful villages in Yunnan. Many tourists come to the village to see them, “It’s so beautiful!” says Mr. Zhao, a 60-year-old man from Shenyang. When he sees the murals, he just can't help taking photos.
36. How many people are there in Manle Village?
A. 5000. B. 41. C. 610. D. 30.
37. The writer introduces (介绍) Yan’s murals to us by _________.
A. showing a village map B. asking some questions
C. giving three examples D. drawing a nice picture
38. Where is the favorite place for the children?
A. On the No. 12 wall B. In the village
C. On the No. 41 wall D. On the bus
39. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. The murals. B. The Dai people. C. The buses. D. The villages in Yunnan.
40. The structure (结构) of the passage is _________.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南曼勒美术村以及岩温叫画的壁画。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a small village in Yunnan, with only about 610 people”可知,这个村庄有大约610人,故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here are three examples of his murals”可知,作者通过举三个例子向我们介绍了阎的壁画。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The No. 41 wall is very old. But the cute dog on it makes it the favorite place of the children in the village.”可知,孩子们最喜欢的地方是在41号墙上。故选C。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Thanks to these murals, Manle is now one of the most beautiful villages in Yunnan. Many tourists come to the village to see them,”可知,多亏了这些壁画,曼勒现在是云南最美丽的村庄之一。许多游客来村里看它们。所以them指的是壁画,故选A。
【40题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段是介绍曼勒美术村以及岩温叫画了许多壁画;第二段和第三段是给出了岩温叫画的壁画的三个例子;第四段是再次总结文章。结构如D选项所示,故选D。
C
Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and how they save and spend their money.
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money, such as cleaning, cooking, doing the dishes, and washing cars.
▲
Teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make a little more money usually choose to do a part-time (兼职的) job. About 15% of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Babysitting, deliveringz (递送) newspapers, shop work and restaurant work are some popular part-time jobs for teenagers.
Teenagers in Britain can work at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank accounts (账户)
Some teenagers have a bank account. Parents can put pocket money into their children’s bank accounts. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card for young people.
So many teenagers are getting experience (经验) by working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether (是否) to save or spend their money. These are all important for teenagers to make better decisions when it comes to managing their own money.
41. Some British teenagers might get their pocket money by ________.
A. doing housework B. working in a bank
C. doing well in school D. asking their grandparents
42. Which beading (标题) can be put in ▲ .
A. Popular jobs. B. Working hours. C. School holidays. D. Part-time jobs.
43. How long are teenagers in Britain allowed to work on Sunday?
A. Two hours. B. At most two hours.
C. Less than (少于) two hours. D. More than two hours.
44. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Getting pocket money B. Making extra money
C. Saving and spending money D. Opening a bank account
45. What can you learn from the passage?
A. Only British children over the age of 15 can work.
B. British Teenagers can work at least two hours a day.
C. Having a bank account is a must for parents and their children.
D. Making better decisions on looking after money is important for teenagers.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国青少年如何存钱和花钱。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money”可知,可以通过做家务活得到零花钱。故选A。
【42题详解】
最佳标题。根据“Teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make a little more money usually choose to do a part-time (兼职的) job.”可知,这一部分主要介绍通过做兼职得到钱,D项符合。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Teenagers in Britain can work at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.”可知周末的工作时间多于两小时。故选D。
【44题详解】
最佳标题。根据“Read on to find out about British teenagers and how they save and spend their money.”并结合全文可知,本文主要讲述了英国青少年如何存钱和花钱。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These are all important for teenagers to make better decisions when it comes to managing their own money.”可知,在理财方面做出更好的决定对青少年来说很重要。故选D。
D
Sam comes home from school and puts down his schoolbag on the sofa. He looks upset. “Dear, are you OK?” asks Mrs Fisher. She’s making chicken soup.
Sam says he has too much homework to do. Mrs Fisher says, “But it’s Friday today. You’ve got two days to do your homework.”
“No, Mom. I must stay up late to do it tonight,” Sam says. “Bill has a ping-pong game next Tuesday. He wants me to practice it with him tomorrow. Toby’s birthday is next Monday and he asks me to help him tidy up his house on Sunday. I really don’t have time for my homework.” Mrs Fisher stops washing tomatoes and says. “Dear, I’m very happy to know that you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself. too.”
Sam knows his mother is right. He says. “Maybe I can tell Bill that I can only practice with him tomorrow morning. And I can help Toby with the cleaning tomorrow afternoon. Mom, do you think they will get angry?”
“Dear, they’re your friends. Tell them that you need time for homework. I’m sure they will understand.”
Hearing this, Sam calls his friends. When he puts down the phone, he says happily, “Mom, thanks. I think I will have a great weekend.”
46. What does the underlined word “upset” mean in Chinese?
A. 感激的 B. 孤单的 C. 沮丧的 D. 震惊的
47. What does Bill asks Sam to do?
A. Practice ping-pong with him. B. Help tidy up his house.
C. Make chicken soup for him. D. Help him with bis homework.
48. When will Sam help Toby tidy up the house?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon.
49. What can we can infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Sam won’t play ping-pong with Bill. B. Sum doesn’t need to stay up late on Friday night.
C. Mrs Fisher knows Sam’s friends will get angry. D. Mrs Fisher doesn’t want Sam to help his friends.
50. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. We need to help our friends at any time.
B. We can’t help too many friends at a time.
C. With too many things to do, we can’t help our friends.
D. We need to have time for ourselves when helping our friends.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam周末因为答应帮助朋友做一些事情而没有时间写作业,在妈妈的开导下,重新安排了周末计划,不但帮助了朋友,还留出了空余的时间来完成作业。
【46题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Dear, are you OK”和“Sam says he has too much homework to do”可知,因为Sam有很多作业要写,所以他看起来不开心,故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bill has a ping-pong game next Tuesday. He wants me to practice it with him tomorrow. ”可知,Bill让Sam跟他一起练习乒乓球,故选A。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But it’s Friday today”及“And I can help Toby with the cleaning tomorrow afternoon”可知,Sam将在周六下午帮助Toby整理房子,故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“No, Mom. I must stay up late to do it tonight”及“Maybe I can tell Bill that I can only practice with him tomorrow morning. And I can help Toby with the cleaning tomorrow afternoon”可知,按照妈妈的建议,Sam不用在周五晚上熬夜写作业了,因为他在周末有时间写作业,故选B。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Dear, I’m very happy to know that you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself, too”可知,这篇文章想告诉我们在帮助朋友的同时也要为自己留有空闲时间,故选D。
四、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. ____51____
Taking time out
The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think about your wish. ____52____
Being a volunteer (志愿者)
Are you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. ____53____ You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.
Reading a lot
Don’t let your brain (大脑) get lazy. ____54____ Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you. You can learn a lot from books.
Other things
Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a part-time job? ____55____
Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday!
A. Helping others can make you happy.
B. Make a trip to some interesting places?
C. That’s important for you.
D. It’s lucky of you to help others on weekdays.
E. You need to make your brain run.
F. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday.
【答案】51. F 52. C 53. A 54. E 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何计划一个有趣的暑假。
【51题详解】
根据“The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things.”及下文的介绍可知,此处是总体指出有一些方法可以让假期变得有趣,选项F“这里有一些方法可以让你计划一个有趣的暑假。”符合语境,故选F。
【52题详解】
根据“The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think about your wish.”可知,此处说的是这样做的重要性,选项C“这对你很重要。”符合语境,故选C。
【53题详解】
根据“Are you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them.”可知,此处说的是帮助别人对你的影响,选项A“帮助别人可以让你快乐。”符合语境,故选A。
【54题详解】
根据“Don’t let your brain (大脑) get lazy.”可知,这里说的是大脑需要运转,E选项“你需要让你的大脑运转起来。”符合语境,故选E。
【55题详解】
根据“Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a part-time job?”可知,此处说的是与前面相同的疑问句,结合“Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday!”可知,此处应是说去旅行,选项B“去一些有趣的地方旅行?”符合语境,故选B。
五、用单词所给的适当形式填空(共15空,每空1分,计15分)
56. Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too __________ (noise).
【答案】noisy
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多人在教室里讲话。太吵了。根据is可知空处填形容词作表语。noise的形容词为noisy,故填noisy。
57. A lot of __________ (visit) go to the Summer Palace every year.
【答案】visitors
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年有许多游客去颐和园。分析句子结构可知,空处需要填名词作主语,visit的名词visitor“游客”符合句意,且由“A lot of ”可知可数名词要用复数形式,故填visitors。
58. Bob’s cup is white. _________ (I) is blue.
【答案】Mine
【解析】
【详解】句意:鲍勃的杯子是白色的。我的是蓝色的。根据语境可知,空格处指代“我的杯子”,需用名词性物主代词,应用mine表示,首字母需大写。故填Mine。
59. The boys are looking forward to __________ (go) to Disneyland.
【答案】going
【解析】
【详解】句意:男孩们盼望着去迪斯尼乐园。look forward to doing“期待做”,为固定短语。故填going。
60. We have a lot of homework _________ (do) everyday.
【答案】to do
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们每天有很多家庭作业要做。分析句子结构可知,这里用动词不定式作定语,do的动词不定式为to do。故填to do。
61. I will give my mother a gift on __________ (mother) Day.
【答案】Mother’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:我要在母亲节给妈妈一份礼物。根据空后“Day”可知,此处是指母亲节,考查Mother’s Day,专有名词,首字母都要大写。故填Mother’s。
62. It is very important __________ (learn) body language.
【答案】to learn
【解析】
【详解】句意:学习肢体语言非常重要。根据句型“It is+形容词+to do”可知,不定式结构作主语。故填to learn。
63. It’s summer now. Why not __________ (swim) with us, Peter?
【答案】swim
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是夏天。为什么不和我们一起游泳呢,彼得?Why not do sth“为什么不做……”。故填swim。
64. I want __________ (drink) a glass of milk. Would you like some?
【答案】to drink
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想喝一杯牛奶。你想来点吗? want to do sth.“想要做某事”,为固定结构,因此空处要填不定式作宾语。故填to drink。
65. Not only Tom but also I __________ (like) drawing very much.
【答案】like
【解析】
【详解】句意:不仅汤姆而且我也非常喜欢画画。分析句子结构可知,空处需要填动词作谓语,且当“not only...but also...”这一结构连接两个主语时,谓语动词应与最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。最近的主语为I,因此动词用原形。故填like。
66. It took me an hour __________ (write) a letter last night.
【答案】to write
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨晚我花了一个小时写了一封信。It took sb time to do sth表示“做某事花费了某人多长时间”。故填to write。
67. She __________ (begin) a long journey to find her old friend last summer.
【答案】began
【解析】
【详解】句意:去年夏天,她开始了一段寻找老朋友的长途旅行。根据“last summer”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,begin的过去式为began。故填began。
68. Mr Li __________ (enter) the house and opened the window.
【答案】entered
【解析】
【详解】句意:李先生走进屋子,打开窗户。根据“Mr Li…the house and opened the window.”及提示词可知,空处应填谓语动词enter“进入”,又因为“opened”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,enter的过去式为entered。故填entered。
69. Who __________ (be) your English teacher last year?
【答案】was
【解析】
【详解】句意:去年你的英语老师是谁?根据“Who…your English teacher last year?”及提示词可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主语为“your English teacher”,be动词用was。故填was。
70. They came from Germany and they are __________ (German).
【答案】Germans
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们来自德国,他们是德国人。根据“They came from Germany and they are…”以及提示词可知,空处表达为德国人,又因空前“they”可知,此处应为复数Germans。故填Germans。
六、综合填空(共10空,每空2分,计20分)
阅读短文根据短文内容,从方框中所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词填入空格处。必要时可进行词形变化,(添加助动词或者情态动词),每空一词。
noise, one, with, see, excite, eye, pick, we, shake, remember, polite
I am Edward. Today I will tell you the experience (经历) of my dad and me. I _____71_____ it forever.
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团) and it’s my _____72_____ time to watch the show. Finally, only one family stood in front of _____73_____. They have eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but old.
The children, two by two behind their parents, held hands. They were _____74_____to talk about the clowns (小丑) and other actors in the circus. After the ticket seller told them the price, the man’s wife let go of his hand and _____75_____ her head. There was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money.
After _____76_____ what happened, my dad pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. And we weren’t rich! Then be called the man back, _____77_____ up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out from your pocket. ”
The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s _____78_____, held my dad’s hand and took the $20 bill _____79_____ a tear (眼泪) in his eye, he replied (回复) _____80_____. “Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
My father and I drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but I didn’t care at all.
【答案】71. will remember
72. first 73. us
74. excited
75. shook 76. seeing
77. picked 78. eyes
79. with 80. politely
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者爱德华和父亲去马戏团买票时,遇到一个经济拮据的家庭。父亲为了帮助他们,故意丢了20美元并假装是他们掉的,让他们能够买票看马戏。虽然爱德华和父亲最终没有看成马戏,但这件事给作者留下了深刻印象。
【71题详解】
句意:我会永远记住它。根据文中“Today I will tell you the experience (经历) of my dad and me. I…it forever.”及备选词可知,空处表达为remember“记住”,句子为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形。故填will remember。
【72题详解】
句意:有一次我和父亲去买马戏团的票,这是我第一次看表演。根据文中“ it’s my…time to watch the show. ”及备选词可知,空处表达为first“第一”,修饰名词time。故填first。
【73题详解】
句意:最后,只有一个家庭站在我们面前。根据文中“Finally, only one family stood in front of…”及备选词可知,空处表达为we“我们”,of介词,后面要加代词宾格。故填us。
【74题详解】
句意:他们兴奋地谈论着马戏团里的小丑和其他演员。根据文中“They were…to talk about the clowns and other actors in the circus.”及备选词可知,空处表达为excited“兴奋的”,形容词,放在be后作表语。故填excited。
【75题详解】
句意:售票员告诉他们价格后,那人的妻子放开了他的手,摇了摇头。根据文中“After the ticket seller told them the price, the man’s wife let go of his hand and…her head.”及备选词可知,空处表达为shake“摇动”,句子时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填shook。
【76题详解】
句意:看到发生一切后,我爸爸掏出一张20美元的钞票,扔在地上。根据文中“After…what happened, my dad pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.”及备选词可知,空处表达为see“看到”,after介词,后面要加动名词。故填seeing。
【77题详解】
句意:然后他把那个人叫了回来,捡起钞票说:“对不起,先生,这是从你口袋里掉出来的。”根据文中“Then be called the man back…up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out from your pocket. ”及备选词可知,空处为固定搭配pick up“捡起”,句子时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填picked。
【78题详解】
句意:他看着我父亲的眼睛,握着我父亲的手,含着泪接过了那张20美元的钞票,他礼貌地回答道。“谢谢你,先生。这对我和我的家人来说真的意义重大。”根据文中“He looked into my dad’s…held my dad’s hand”及备选词可知,空处表达为eye“眼睛”,两只眼要用复数。故填eyes。
【79题详解】
句意:他看着我父亲的眼睛,握着我父亲的手,含着泪接过了那张20美元的钞票,他礼貌地回答道。“谢谢你,先生。这对我和我的家人来说真的意义重大。”根据文中“ took the $20 bill…a tear in his eye, he replied…“Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”及备选词可知,空处表达为with,表示伴随。故填with。
【80题详解】
句意:他看着我父亲的眼睛,握着我父亲的手,含着泪接过了那张20美元的钞票,他礼貌地回答道。“谢谢你,先生。这对我和我的家人来说真的意义重大。”根据文中“he replied…“Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”及备选词可知,空处表达为politely“礼貌地”,副词,修饰动词replied。故填politely。
七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Wearing watches is the most important thing in our daily life. Now people would like to wear a smart wristband (智能手环). The smart wristband, a new welcoming watch, is changing our life.
Many people like to choose a smart wristband in their daily life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.
Here are the reasons why people choose a smart wristband. First of all, it can tell the time like a watch. Secondly, you can use it to answer the phone. The smart wristband can be connected (连接) to the mobile phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Thirdly, the smart wristband looks wonderful. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Fourthly, it’s helpful to check and know people’s exercise. Now many people know health is very important Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. With a smart wristband, you can know about your exercise at any time and you’ll know you can finish your plan or not.
However, some parents don’t want their children to use smart wristbands. They think wearing wristbands all the time may make them not care about their study. Besides, they think the teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time. It’s not good for their health.
The smart wristband comes to our life. Use it or not, its up to (由……决定) you.
81. According to the passage, what is changing our life now?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
82. Are there many different smut wristbands to choose?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
83. How many reasons are there for people to choose smart wristbands?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
84. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
85. Do you like wearing a smart wristband? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】81. A smart wristband./Smart wristbands./A new welcoming watch.
82. Yes, there are./Yes.
83. Four reasons./Four/4.
84. 许多人喜欢在他们的日常生活中选择一个智能手环。
85. Yes, I do. Because I think the smart wristband looks wonderful.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了人们喜欢戴智能手环,一种新型手表正在走进我们的生活。
81题详解】
根据第一段“The smart wristband, a new welcoming watch, is changing our life.”可知,智能腕带,一款备受青睐的新型手表,正在改变我们的生活。故填A smart wristband./Smart wristbands./A new welcoming watch.
【82题详解】
根据第二段“And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.”可知,人们可以有很多不同的智能手环可以选择。故填Yes, there are./Yes.
【83题详解】
根据第三段“Here are the reasons why people choose…First of all… Secondly…Thirdly…Fourthly, it’s helpful to check and know people’s exercise.”可知,人们选择智能手环的原因有四种。故填Four reasons./Four/4.
【84题详解】
Many people“很多人”,作主语;like to choose“喜欢选择”;a smart wristband“一个智能手环”;in their daily life“在他们日常生活中”。故填:许多人喜欢在他们的日常生活中选择一个智能手环。
【85题详解】
开放性作答,言之有理即可,可填Yes, I do. Because I think the smart wristband looks wonderful.
八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
86. 假如你是李明,去年暑假爸爸妈妈带你去了北京旅游,请你根据下列表格提示写篇英语短文,介绍一下你的旅游经历。
行程
我和爸爸、妈妈去了北京
参观了天安门广场,国家博物馆,在北海公园划船
去了老舍茶馆,了解了老舍的生命历程:
吃了美味的食物,并给爷爷奶奶买了礼物。
感受
……
提示词:
天安门广场 Tiananmen Square;国家博物馆 National Museum;北海公园 Beihai Park
划船 go boating;老舍茶馆 Lao She Teahouse;骆驼祥子 Camel Xiangzi
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于60词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
My Trip to Beijing
My name is Li Ming. Last summer vacation, I had a trip to Beijing with my parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My trip to Beijing
My name is Li Ming. Last summer vacation, I had a trip to Beijing with my parents. Now let me tell you something about the trip.
I went to Beijing with my parents by train. And we visited many places of interest, such as Tiananmen Square, the National Museum and Beihai Park. And in Beihai Park, we went boating. It was great fun! We also went to Lao She Teahouse and learnt a lot about Lao She.
He was born in Beijing in 1899. Then he became a teacher in 1916. Five years later, he was in a newspaper. And then he went to England and taught Chinese in 1924. Later, he came back to China in 1929. He married in 1931 and died in 1966. Two of his famous works are Camel Xiangzi and Lao She Teahouse.
We also had some delicious local food, such as Beijing Duck. And we bought some gifts for my grandparents before we left.
Though the trip was short, I felt very happy. Beijing is a wonderful place. I think I will go there again.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:文章应该包括表格中所列要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,引出话题:介绍去年暑假去北京的经历。
第二步,介绍去北京的方式和参观的景点;
第三步,重点介绍老舍的生命历程;
第四步,品尝美食以及其他活动;
第五步,表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
① many places of interest 许多名胜古迹
② such as 例如
[高分句型]
① Though the trip was short, I felt very happy. (though引导让步状语从句)
② I think I will go there again. (宾语从句)
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