精品解析：山东省德州市宁津县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年第二学期末八年级教学质量检测 英 语 试 题 1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分(共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) 1.录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 (5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the blackboard. B. On the bus station. C. On TV. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where can we find today’s news? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three days. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. My classmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who will you go with? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You should be friendly to him. B. You should say sorry to him. C. You should tell him not to do it again. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My classmate Mike always copies my homework. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about two months. B. You are right. C. No, I don’t like it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long are you going to stay there for your coming course? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s impossible. B. Really? Can I see them? C. I don’t think so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m a huge fan of movies. Now I’ve collected more than 100 movie posters. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A 【解析】 【原文】My favorite cartoon heroes are Mickey mouse and Donald duck. Tomorrow Mary will interview of famous director. Backpacking is a popular style of traveling. It’s simple and doesn’t cost too much. 111.录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 7. Who did Lingling go to see in Hainan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lingling. How was your holiday? W: It was great. I went to Hainan with my parents. And I visited my uncle John there. 8. How long has Lisa been weak? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Since May 20th. B. Since May 29th. C. Since May 30th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, why are you still looking so weak? W: I don’t know. I have been like this since May 30th. 9. Why did David go to New York last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have English courses. B. To visit his aunt. C. To find a job. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, David. Did you go to New York to have English courses last summer? M: No. I went there to visit my aunt who has worked there for nearly ten years. 10. How was the weather yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Yesterday our trip to Black High Park was cancelled because of the heavy rain. I really don’t like rainy weather. W: Me neither. I caught a cold yesterday, because I forgot to take an umbrella. Also I almost fell down the stairs at school. 11. What will the boy probably do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Call his best friend. B. Visit his best friend. C. Write a letter to his best friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s up, John? You look unhappy. M: I had a fight with my best friend over a small thing. W: Why don’t you just call him and talk about it with him? M: I’m just thinking about it? Maybe I’ll call him later. 听对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did Tom’s father go for travelling? A. London. B. Beijing. C. New York. 13. Who doesn’t like travelling? A. Tom. B. Tom’s sister. C. Tom’s mother. 14. What did Tom’s mother get from Tom’s father? A. A book. B. A beautiful watch. C. A beautiful dress. 15. Where will Jenny go? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the supermarket. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【详解】W: How nice your watch is. Is it new, Tom? M: Yes. It’s from my father. He came back from London yesterday afternoon. W: Did he go to London for traveling? M: Yes. He stayed there for two weeks. W: Why didn’t your mother go to London with him. M: My mother doesn’t like traveling. She said that would make her tired. W: Did your father buy a gift for your mother? M: Of course. My mother got a beautiful dress. She was very happy. W: Where are you going now? M: I’m going to the cinema. A new movie will be on at nine o’clock. Would you like to go with me, Jenny? W: Sorry. I’ll go to the library. Maybe next time. M: OK. See you later. W: Bye. 录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Lingling ____17____ David ____18____ Tony A. works at a radio station in school B. does well in English and likes travelling, so she wants to be a tour guide C. felt happy, lively and warm 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】Lingling would like to be a tour guide, because she’s good at English and likes traveling. In our school there is a radio station. David is working there. Tony felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made him feel happy lively and warm. 请你认真听下面一段有关爱好的短文。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 About Hobbies Some people Some like ____19____ flowers, singing, etc. Others And others like making some things, such as cars and motorbikes, and they try to make them go ____20____. My father ____21____ years ago, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope (信封). I I ____22____ a club and made many friends there. And I get some ____23____ stamps from them. 【答案】19. growing 20. faster 21. Three##3 22. joined 23. special 【解析】 原文】Different people have different hobbies. Some like growing flowers, singing, etc. And others like making the things, such as cars or motorbikes. They try to make them go faster. My father works in a big company. He always goes abroad. Three years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope. I like it very much. From then on, I have always asked my father to send me different stamps from different countries. Later I joined a club and made many friends there. So I get some special stamps from them. 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Genre (类型): Comedy (喜剧); Sports Language: Chinese Country: China Release Date (上映日期): February 10, 2024 Running time: 121 minutes Price From Monday to Friday:  ¥35 for a grown-up  ¥20 for children under 10 On weekends & Holidays & Festivals:  ¥50 for a grown-up  ¥25 for children under 10 The movie is so moving and inspiring (励志的). This is a story about dreams and friendship. As long as we have dreams and work towards them, we can succeed. –Maria The movie is amazing and the actors all did a very good job in the movie. I felt very excited to watch the car race. Both my friend and I think the movie is worth (值得的) watching. –Peter I went to the film with my 9-year-old son Kimy on the second day of the Lunar New Year. He said that the film was amazing. “And I love Adam Fan so much, he is so cool in this film,” he said. –Cindy 24. According to the text, the movie Pegasus 2 ________. A. is a cartoon B. came out on January10, 2024 C. lasts for about 2 hours D. was made in America 25. What does Maria think of the movie? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s boring. D. It’s moving. 26. How much did Cindy and Kimy pay for the movie? A. ¥6 B.  ¥55 C.  ¥70 D. ¥75 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can enjoy the film in Chinese and English. B. Children under 10 can watch the movie for free. C. Both Peter and his friend like the film. D. Cindy’s daughter loves the movie and Adam Fan. 28. Where can we possibly find this passage? A. In a story book B. In a language book C. On the Internet D. On a newspaper 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是电影《飞驰人生2》的介绍，包括上映时间、票价、以及观众的评价等信息。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Running time: 121 minutes”可知，这部电影时长约2小时。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie is so moving and inspiring. --Mary”可知，Maria觉得电影很感人。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On weekends & Holidays & Festivals: ¥50 for a grown-up ¥25 for children under 10”可推断，Cindy是成年人，Kimy为儿童，两个人在大年初二一起看电影需花费50+25=75元。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I felt very excited to watch the car race. Both my friend and I think the movie is worth watching. –Peter”可知，彼得和他的朋友都很喜欢这部电影。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文并根据“Order now”可推断，这则信息可能来自互联网。故选C。 B Jim was a well-known radio host (广播主持人). In fact, he was known for his hosting and dressing. Every morning he took the time to get ready in a suit and tie. He always arrived at his office on time. But many people didn’t think what he was doing was meaningful. “No one sees you. Why do you dress like that?” He always just made it into a joke. One day Jim was invited to appear on TV. There was a special show for the good radio hosts. For the first time, people who only knew his voice would see his face. But he arrived late. The director (导演) was not angry with such a perfect host, but he was very curious (好奇的). “Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late. Why?” “When I put on my clothes,” said Jim, “I noticed that my socks were too old. It is my first time to be on TV. So, I ran to the store for some new socks.” “Why do you need new socks?” asked the director. “ We will only show you in close-up (特写镜头), above your waist.” “I need to feel spotless in everything, starting with my shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket. If my socks have holes or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore.” The director smiled. He realized that you can be successful only with the right attitude (态度). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 29. What does Jim do? A. A host. B. An actor. C. A director. D. A reporter. 30. Why did the director question Jim? A. To make fun of Jim. B. To hear Jim’s voice. C. To find out what happened. D. To make Jim notice him. 31. What does the underlined word “spotless” mean in Chinese? A. 随和的 B. 一板一眼的 C. 恰当的 D. 无可挑剔的 32. We can learn from the text that ________. A. Jim was always late for work B. it was the first time for Jim to be on TV C. people could understand what Jim was doing D. the director was unhappy because Jim was late 33. What’s the best title for the text? A. A pair of socks B. Attitude makes perfect C. How to be a host D. Pay attention to dressing 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Jim非常认真对待自己的第一次电视出境，他的认真态度决定了他的成功。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim was a well-known radio host”可知，Jim是一位主持人。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The director (导演) was not angry with such a perfect host, but he was very curious”可知，导演对这样一个完美的主持人并不生气，但是很好奇Jim为什么迟到。故可推知，他想知道发生了什么。故选C。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I need to feel spotless in everything, starting with my shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket. If my socks have holes or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore.”可知，Jim希望一切都是完美的，从衬衣到口袋里的钢笔，都应该是完美的，如果袜子有洞，鞋子不干净，那就不完美了。因此“spotless”表示“无可挑剔的”。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is my first time to be on TV.”可知，这是Jim第一次上电视。故选B。 【33题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Jim非常认真对待自己的第一次电视出境，他的认真态度决定了他的成功。故选项B“态度造就完美”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 C In the daytime you can see a great hot ball of matter called the sun, and at night you can sometimes see another large shining ball called the moon. On a clear night you can also see in the sky a great many bright pieces of matter which are called stars. Did you ever try to count the stars? On a clear, fine night, when the moon is not shining, you can see with your naked eye (肉眼) about three thousand stars. But you can see only one half of the sky at one time, and there are about as many stars in the other half of the sky. So we may say that in the whole of the sky there are about six thousand stars which can be seen by the naked eye. If we use a telescope (望远镜), we shall see a great many more. The moon is a large ball of matter, but it is not nearly so large as the earth. Have you noticed any markings on the surface of the moon? The dark parts are great plains, and the bright parts are mountains. The moon looks very bright, but the light which it sends to us is only reflected (被反射的) sunlight. The moon itself is a cold, dark mass (块) of matter, but it looks bright because the sun is shining on it. The sun is a great ball of hot matter, very much hotter than the hottest fire which we can make. If it were not for the heat which comes from the sun, everything upon the earth would quickly die of cold. The sun is very much bigger than our earth, and therefore bigger still than the moon, but the sun does not look any larger than the moon, because it is so much farther away. The train that would carry us to the moon in 166 days would take 177 years to reach the sun. 34. How many stars can you see in the whole sky on a clear, fine night with the naked eye? A. Three thousand. B. Four thousand. C. Five thousand. D. Six thousand. 35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Stars are bright pieces of matter. B. The sun is a great ball of hot matter. C. The moon is a cold, dark mass of matter. D. There are about six thousand stars in the whole sky. 36. What can we learn about the moon from the text? A. It can also give off light. B. It is smaller than the earth. C. There is life living on the moon. D. It is as bright as the sun. 37. The underlined part in the last paragraph aims to (目的) ________. A. tell us we can take a train to the moon B. show that it’s impossible to reach the sun C. show us that the sun is far away from us D. tell us the distance (距离) between the two planets 38. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? （①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2. ） A. B. C. D. 【答案】34. D 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有关星星、月球和太阳的情况。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So we may say that in the whole of the sky there are about six thousand stars which can be seen by the naked eye.”可知，能用肉眼看到的星星大约有六千颗，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So we may say that in the whole of the sky there are about six thousand stars which can be seen by the naked eye. If we use a telescope (望远镜), we shall see a great many more.”可知，能用肉眼看到的大约有六千颗星星，用望远镜可以看到更多，所以整个天空不只有六千颗星星，D表述错误，故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The moon is a large ball of matter, but it is not nearly so large as the earth.”可知，月球比地球更小，故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“because it is so much farther away. ”以及“The train that would carry us to the moon in 166 days would take 177 years to reach the sun. ”可知，这句话是想要强调太阳离我们很远，故选C。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文主题，第二段，第三段和第四段分别介绍天空的星星，月球，太阳的情况，所以结构是总—分，故选A。 D A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking (噎) in the dining hall at school while having their lunch there. Many people watched a video of the accident online. In the video, Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken sandwich. Suddenly the food stuck in his throat and he hiccupped (打嗝). Hunter Olsen sat across from Jackson. He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends. But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out. He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing. Hunter realized that he had to “do something” and used the Heimlich Maneuver (海姆立克急救法). He stood behind Jackson, put his arms around Jackson. He made a fist (拳头) with one hand and grasped the fist with the other hand near the top of Jackson’s stomach, then made a quick, hard movement. Finally, with Hunter’s help, Jackson coughed the food out and could breathe again. Ms. Howa, who taught them the Heimlich Maneuver during her health class, said she couldn’t believe her ears when she heard what happened. But she was over the moon to know how her student put what she taught into practice. She took pride in Hunter. Hunter said at that time he didn’t pay much attention to Ms. Howa’s class because he thought he would never use it in his life, but her great teaching helped him know what to do when someone needed help. Then he said, “I just thought that doing something was better than doing nothing.” 39. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ________. A. Jackson was eating B. Jackson was hiccupping C. Jackson was joking D. Jackson coughed the food out 40. Hunter realized Jackson was really choking when ________. A. he just sat down with his friends B. Jackson’s face turned red C. his friends began to laugh D. Jackson pointed to his throat 41. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. Ms. Howa was happy with what Hunter did. B. Ms. Howa didn’t believe Hunter saved Jackson. C. Ms. Howa went over to see what happened. D. Ms. Howa wanted to know how Hunter saved Jackson. 42. How did Hunter save his friend? A. B. C. D. 43. The writer wrote the text mainly to ________. A. To tell a story that a boy saved his friend B. To tell what the Heimlich Maneuver is C. To teach us not to play jokes while eating D. To teach us how to use the Heimlich Maneuver 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Hunter利用老师教的海姆立克急救法紧急救Jackson的故事。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends.”可知，Hunter认为Jackson只是在开玩笑，于是和他朋友们一起大笑起来。此处的“it”指代的是“Jackson打嗝”这件事情，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out. He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing.”可知，当Jackson指着自己的喉咙，告诉Hunter他不是在玩时，Hunter发现Jackson快要窒息了，故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“she couldn’t believe her ears when she heard what happened. But she was over the moon to know how her student put what she taught into practice. She took pride in Hunter.”可知，老师对Hunter的做法很满意，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He stood behind Jackson, put his arms around Jackson. He made a fist (拳头) with one hand and grasped the fist with the other hand near the top of Jackson’s stomach, then made a quick, hard movement.”可知，符合海姆立克急救法的描述的是C选项，故选C。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是讲述一个男孩救了他朋友的故事，故选A。 三、短文还原 (共10分，每题2分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. ___44___ We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. ___45___ Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun, not for homework. ___46___ Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. ___47___ Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” ___48___ A So start exercising before it’s too late! B. Many students like playing online games. C. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. D. It is healthy for the mind and the body. E. Here are the results. F. The answers about watching television were also interesting. 【答案】44. E 45. C 46. F 47. D 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述上个月他们对学生的业余活动内容做一个调查，包括运动次数，上网频率以及看电视的频率。 【44题详解】 文章2-4段讲述该项调查的结果，故E选项“这是调查结果”可引起下文。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据上文“We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day”可知，本段是关于运动的调查，C选项“45%的人每周锻炼4到6次”符合。故选C。 【46题详解】 根据下文“Only two percent …watch TV every day!”可知本段主要讲述关于学生看电视频率的调查，F选项“关于看电视这个问题的调查结果也很有趣”符合。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据上文“It is good to… watching game shows”以及下文“Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together”可知，前面说上网和看电视是一个很好的休息方式，后文又提到运动对于身心的好处，所以此处应有一个转折，表述运动的好处，D选项“它对身心健康都有好处”符合。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据上文以及“And remember, ‘Old habits die hard.’”可知，运动对身心有诸多好处，但是要记住“旧习难改”，所以此处意在提醒人们做运动，A选项“所以，在一切还来得及之前就开始锻炼吧”符合。故选A。 四、综合填空(共20 空, 每空1.5分, 计30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 friend by help careful when but you what they deep whether Friends are important to everyone. However, some people may have trouble keeping ____49____ friendships. Here’re some tips on how to make your friendship ____50____ and stronger. Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Your identity (身份) is always changing, ____51____ some of your personality (品质) will stay pretty much the same. Find out ____52____ you have those things, think hard about who you want to be, and then show your honesty to the people around you. Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn’t spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. ___53___ you’ve heard something bad about your friends, find a proper way of asking them about it by ____54____. If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. Protect your friends. Very often, somebody else doubts one of your ____55____. It’s important to find out both sides of the story, but it’s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him ____56____ telling him. Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen ____57____ when your friend shares a problem with you. Be sure you are as _____58_____ as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good. 【答案】49. their 50. deeper 51. but 52. whether 53. when 54. yourself 55. friends 56. by 57. carefully 58. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了朋友在我们日常生活中是非常重要的，介绍了如何保持友谊的技巧。 【49题详解】 句意：然而一些人在如何维持他们的友谊方面可能有困难。根据“Friends are important to everyone. However, some people may have trouble…”可知，前后句有转折关系，表达许多人维持他们的友谊有困难。故填their。 【50题详解】 句意：下面是一些如何让你们的友谊更加深厚和牢固的小技巧。空格处修饰friendship，deep“深厚的”符合语境；本句中and后面用strong的比较级，因此此处应填deep的比较级deeper。故填deeper。 【51题详解】 句意：你的身份一直在变化，但你的一些个人品质会保持不变。空前的changing与空格后的“stay pretty much the same”构成转折对比关系，故填but。 【52题详解】 句意：找出你是否有这些东西，认真思考你想成为谁，然后向你周围的人展示你的诚实。根据“some of your personality...Find out”可知，此处表达“找出你是否拥有这些保持不变的个人品质”；whether“是否”符合语境，引导宾语从句。故填whether。 【53题详解】 句意：当你听到你朋友不好的事情时，找到一个合适的方式亲自来询问他们。根据“you’ve heard something bad about your friends”空格处引导从句，应填入连词，表达“当你听到到……时”，故填when。 【54题详解】 句意：当你听到你朋友不好的事情时，找到一个合适的方式亲自来询问他们。by oneself表示“某人自己”，此处应填you的反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 【55题详解】 句意：经常，别人会怀疑你的朋友。one of“……之一”，其后跟名词复数；根据“Protect your friends”可知，此处表达你的朋友被怀疑时，你要保护他们。故填friends。 【56题详解】 句意：找出故事的两面性是很重要的，但这也是一个很好的机会，通过告诉你的朋友来向他表明你信任他。by介词“通过”，其后跟动名词作宾语；根据“you trust him...telling him.”可知，“亲口告诉他”是“表达你信任他”的方式，方式介词by符合语境。故填by。 【57题详解】 句意：当你遇到麻烦时，一个好朋友会让你振作起来，当你的朋友和你分享一个问题时，他会耐心地倾听。根据“when your friend shares a problem with you”可知，好朋友会认真倾听问题；且空格处修饰动词listen，应该用副词修饰动词。故填carefully。 【58题详解】 句意：确保你和你的朋友一样乐于助人，因为他会注意到的并且会感觉很好。根据前文“when you’re in trouble...when your friend shares a problem with you”可知，朋友之间是互相帮助的，help符合语境；再根据“you are as...as”可知，空格处应填入形容词的原级作表语，故填helpful。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词（必要时可添加助动词），填入空白处。 hide hear not look be save not win help read take excite want In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them ____59____ this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong ____60____ the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes ____61____ like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he ____62____ his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King ____63____ this stick to heaven to fight. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝)____64____ the Monkey King. Then the Buddha(如来佛祖)comes. Finally the Monkey King is trapped at the foot of the mountain by the Buddha. Five hundred years later, he ____65____ by the Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang. Later, the Monkey King helps Xuanzang to the west. The Monkey King ____66____ the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in ____67____ this story. Because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting ____68____ the weak and never gives up. 【答案】59. heard 60. is 61. doesn’t look##does not look 62. hides 63. takes 64. doesn’t win##does not win 65. is saved 66. has excited 67. reading 68. to help 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍《西游戏》中孙悟空这个人物形象。 【59题详解】 句意：他们中大部分人第一次听说这个故事。根据“pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用hear，表示“第一次听说这个故事”。此外，通过该句也可知，本题时态为一般过去时。故填heard。 【60题详解】 句意：猴王或孙悟空是中国古代小说《西游记》中的主要角色。根据“ The Monkey King or Sun Wukong...the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用be动词，表示“是”。此外，孙悟空是《西游记》里面的重要角色，这是一个客观事实，所以应用一般现在时。主语为The Monkey King or Sun Wukong，所以用is。故填is。 【61题详解】 句意：事实上，他有时候看起来不像个猴子。根据“he is...”可知，此处应用一般现在时。再根据“ This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size”，“he sometimes...”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用doesn’t look，表示“看起来不像猴子，因为他会72变”。look like看起来像，固定搭配。故填doesn’t look/does not look。 【62题详解】 句意：除非藏住他的尾巴，否则他无法变成人。根据“But unless he...his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用hide，表示“藏住尾巴”。主语为he，所以用hides。故填hides。 【63题详解】 句意：孙悟空带着金箍棒去天庭战斗。根据“The Monkey King...this stick to heaven to fight.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用take，表示“带着金箍棒去天庭”。主语为The Monkey King，所以用takes。故填takes。 【64题详解】 句意：玉皇大帝赢不了孙悟空。根据“Then the Buddha comes.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用win，且应用否定形式，表示“玉皇大帝赢不了孙悟空，需要如来佛帮忙”。主语为 The Jade Emperor，所以应用doesn’t win。故填doesn’t win/does not win。 【65题详解】 句意：500年之后，唐朝和尚玄奘救了他。根据“ he...by the Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang.”可知，此处应用save。且he和save构成被动关系，主语为he，所以应用is saved，表示“被救”。故填is saved。 【66题详解】 句意：孙悟空让中国的儿童激动了很多年。根据“The Monkey King...the children of China for many years.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用excite，表示“使中国儿童激动”。再根据“for many years”可知，此处应用现在完成时。主语为The Monkey King，所以应用has excited。故填has excited。 【67题详解】 句意：30多年之前，电视节目一播出，西方的孩子就对读这个故事产生了兴趣。根据“western children became interested in...this story.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用read，表示“对读这个故事很感兴趣”。be interested in doing sth.对做什么感兴趣，固定搭配。故填reading。 【68题详解】 句意：因为聪明的猴王为了保护弱小的人一直战斗，永不放弃。根据“King keeps fighting...the weak and never gives up.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用help，表示“帮助弱小的人”。此外，猴王战斗的目的是为了帮助弱小的人，所以应用动词不定式to help作目的状语。故填to help。 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，回答下面的问题。 请阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。 There are many charities in the UK. People in London give 2 billion (十亿) pounds to charity each year. Most people in the UK give money once a month. People usually give money to children old people, schools and hospitals. Charity shops pay some people to work in the shops, but other people, called volunteers, work there and are not paid. People can give their old clothes, toys, books and other things that they don’t use any more to charity shops. The volunteers then wash the old clothes to make sure they are clean before selling them. The money that they get ①_______ selling things always goes to a charity. Many people believe that you can find some things cheaply in charity shops. You just have to know where to look! ②Another way to give money to charity is by running or cycling in a charity race. You can ask your friends and family to give money to help you and the charity. Sometimes they give you money for every kilometer that you complete. 69. How often does most people in the UK give money to charity? ____________________________________ 70. 请结合文意，在文中①处填入一个连词，使上下文通顺、连贯。 _________ 71. Many people believe that you can find some _________ things in charity shops. 72. 请将②处划线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________ 73. What volunteer job do you want to do? ____________________________________ 【答案】69. Once a month. 70. from 71. cheap 72. 另一种向慈善机构捐款的方式是在慈善比赛中跑步或骑自行车。 73. I want to give my old clothes, toys, books and other things that I don’t use any more to charity shops. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的慈善事业，伦敦每年捐赠20亿英镑，大多数人每月捐款，捐赠的对象包括儿童、年轻人、新药研发、学校、动物和医院等。 【69题详解】 根据第一段中“Most people in the UK give money once a month.”可知，在英国，大多数人多久向慈善机构捐款一次每月一次。故答案为Once a month. 【70题详解】 根据句意，结合分析句子“The money that they get…selling things always goes to a charity.”可知，此处应该填入介词from，意为“来自”符合句意。get from“得到”。故填from。 【71题详解】 根据第二段中“Many people believe that you can find some things cheaply in charity shops.”，结合分析句子“Many people believe that you can find some…things in charity shops.”可知，此处应该填入cheap，形容词，作定语，修饰限定名词things，意为“便宜的”符合题意。故填cheap。 【72题详解】 根据分析句子“Another way to give money to charity is by running or cycling in a charity race.”可知，Another way to give money to charity可翻译为“向慈善机构捐款的另一种方式”；is可翻译为“是”；by running or cycling 可翻译为“跑步或骑自行车”；in a charity race可翻译为“在慈善比赛中”。故答案为另一种向慈善机构捐款的方式是在慈善比赛中跑步或骑自行车。 【73题详解】 主观表达题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I want to give my old clothes, toys, books and other things that I don’t use any more to charity shops. 六、书面表达。(共1小题,计20分 ) 74. 同学们，暑假就要来了。怎样过一个充实而又有意义的暑假呢？请根据下表提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。 内容提示： help parents Summer vacation plans travel volunteer read visit my hometown take after-school classes 1. 文中应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名和地名； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Summer vacation is coming! Have you made your plans already? Now let me tell you something about mine. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Summer vacation is coming! Have you made your plans already? Now let me tell you something about mine. First, I need 15 minutes’ morning reading to improve my reading skills every day. I am going to take after-school classes. Second, I want to help my mom with the chores, such as doing the laundry, sweeping the floor or taking out the trash. Third, I want to be a volunteer to help the people who need help. Last, I will visit my hometown with my parents. We will stay there for a week. Then we are going to visit Sanya. We want to go to the beach and have fun together. I think I will have a happy and relaxing summer holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已在表格中给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题（已给出）； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“阅读、旅游、志愿服务、帮助父母”等几方面介绍自己的暑期计划； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ②such as比如 ③take out the rubbish扔垃圾 ④have fun玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I want to be a volunteer to help the people who need help.（who引导的定语从句） ②I think I will have a happy and relaxing summer holiday.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第二学期末八年级教学质量检测 英 语 试 题 1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分(共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) 1.录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 (5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the blackboard. B. On the bus station. C. On TV. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three days. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. My classmates. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You should be friendly to him. B. You should say sorry to him. C. You should tell him not to do it again. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For about two months. B. You are right. C. No, I don’t like it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s impossible. B. Really? Can I see them? C. I don’t think so. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 111.录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 7. Who did Lingling go to see in Hainan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. 8. How long has Lisa been weak? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Since May 20th. B. Since May 29th. C. Since May 30th. 9. Why did David go to New York last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A To have English courses. B. To visit his aunt. C. To find a job. 10. How was the weather yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was windy 11. What will the boy probably do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Call his best friend. B. Visit his best friend. C. Write a letter to his best friend. 听对话，回答小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did Tom’s father go for travelling? A. London. B. Beijing. C. New York. 13. Who doesn’t like travelling? A. Tom. B. Tom’s sister. C. Tom’s mother. 14. What did Tom’s mother get from Tom’s father? A. A book. B. A beautiful watch. C. A beautiful dress. 15. Where will Jenny go? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the supermarket. 录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Lingling ____17____ David ____18____ Tony A. works at a radio station in school B. does well in English and likes travelling, so she wants to be a tour guide C. felt happy, lively and warm 请你认真听下面一段有关爱好的短文。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 About Hobbies Some people Some like ____19____ flowers, singing, etc. Others And others like making some things, such as cars and motorbikes, and they try to make them go ____20____. My father ____21____ years ago, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope (信封). I I ____22____ a club and made many friends there. And I get some ____23____ stamps from them. 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Genre (类型): Comedy (喜剧); Sports Language: Chinese Country: China Release Date (上映日期): February 10, 2024 Running time: 121 minutes Price From Monday to Friday:  ¥35 for a grown-up  ¥20 for children under 10 On weekends & Holidays & Festivals:  ¥50 for a grown-up  ¥25 for children under 10 The movie is so moving and inspiring (励志的). This is a story about dreams and friendship. As long as we have dreams and work towards them, we can succeed. –Maria The movie is amazing and the actors all did a very good job in the movie. I felt very excited to watch the car race. Both my friend and I think the movie is worth (值得的) watching. –Peter I went to the film with my 9-year-old son Kimy on the second day of the Lunar New Year. He said that the film was amazing. “And I love Adam Fan so much, he is so cool in this film,” he said. –Cindy 24. According to the text, the movie Pegasus 2 ________. A. is a cartoon B. came out on January10, 2024 C. lasts for about 2 hours D. was made in America 25. What does Maria think of the movie? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s boring. D. It’s moving. 26. How much did Cindy and Kimy pay for the movie? A. ¥6 B.  ¥55 C.  ¥70 D. ¥75 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can enjoy the film in Chinese and English. B. Children under 10 can watch the movie for free. C Both Peter and his friend like the film. D. Cindy’s daughter loves the movie and Adam Fan. 28. Where can we possibly find this passage? A. In a story book B. In a language book C. On the Internet D. On a newspaper B Jim was a well-known radio host (广播主持人). In fact, he was known for his hosting and dressing. Every morning he took the time to get ready in a suit and tie. He always arrived at his office on time. But many people didn’t think what he was doing was meaningful. “No one sees you. Why do you dress like that?” He always just made it into a joke. One day Jim was invited to appear on TV. There was a special show for the good radio hosts. For the first time, people who only knew his voice would see his face. But he arrived late. The director (导演) was not angry with such a perfect host, but he was very curious (好奇的). “Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late. Why?” “When I put on my clothes,” said Jim, “I noticed that my socks were too old. It is my first time to be on TV. So, I ran to the store for some new socks.” “Why do you need new socks?” asked the director. “ We will only show you in close-up (特写镜头), above your waist.” “I need to feel spotless in everything, starting with my shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket. If my socks have holes or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore.” The director smiled. He realized that you can be successful only with the right attitude (态度). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 29. What does Jim do? A. A host. B. An actor. C. A director. D. A reporter. 30. Why did the director question Jim? A. To make fun of Jim. B. To hear Jim’s voice. C. To find out what happened. D. To make Jim notice him. 31. What does the underlined word “spotless” mean in Chinese? A. 随和的 B. 一板一眼的 C. 恰当的 D. 无可挑剔的 32. We can learn from the text that ________. A. Jim was always late for work B. it was the first time for Jim to be on TV C. people could understand what Jim was doing D. the director was unhappy because Jim was late 33. What’s the best title for the text? A. A pair of socks B. Attitude makes perfect C. How to be a host D. Pay attention to dressing C In the daytime you can see a great hot ball of matter called the sun, and at night you can sometimes see another large shining ball called the moon. On a clear night you can also see in the sky a great many bright pieces of matter which are called stars. Did you ever try to count the stars? On a clear, fine night, when the moon is not shining, you can see with your naked eye (肉眼) about three thousand stars. But you can see only one half of the sky at one time, and there are about as many stars in the other half of the sky. So we may say that in the whole of the sky there are about six thousand stars which can be seen by the naked eye. If we use a telescope (望远镜), we shall see a great many more. The moon is a large ball of matter, but it is not nearly so large as the earth. Have you noticed any markings on the surface of the moon? The dark parts are great plains, and the bright parts are mountains. The moon looks very bright, but the light which it sends to us is only reflected (被反射的) sunlight. The moon itself is a cold, dark mass (块) of matter, but it looks bright because the sun is shining on it. The sun is a great ball of hot matter, very much hotter than the hottest fire which we can make. If it were not for the heat which comes from the sun, everything upon the earth would quickly die of cold. The sun is very much bigger than our earth, and therefore bigger still than the moon, but the sun does not look any larger than the moon, because it is so much farther away. The train that would carry us to the moon in 166 days would take 177 years to reach the sun. 34. How many stars can you see in the whole sky on a clear, fine night with the naked eye? A. Three thousand. B. Four thousand. C. Five thousand. D. Six thousand. 35 Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Stars are bright pieces of matter. B. The sun is a great ball of hot matter. C. The moon is a cold, dark mass of matter. D. There are about six thousand stars in the whole sky. 36. What can we learn about the moon from the text? A. It can also give off light. B. It is smaller than the earth. C. There is life living on the moon. D. It is as bright as the sun. 37. The underlined part in the last paragraph aims to (目的) ________. A. tell us we can take a train to the moon B. show that it’s impossible to reach the sun C. show us that the sun is far away from us D. tell us the distance (距离) between the two planets 38. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? （①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2. ） A. B. C. D. D A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking (噎) in the dining hall at school while having their lunch there. Many people watched a video of the accident online. In the video, Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken sandwich. Suddenly the food stuck in his throat and he hiccupped (打嗝). Hunter Olsen sat across from Jackson. He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends. But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out. He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing. Hunter realized that he had to “do something” and used the Heimlich Maneuver (海姆立克急救法). He stood behind Jackson, put his arms around Jackson. He made a fist (拳头) with one hand and grasped the fist with the other hand near the top of Jackson’s stomach, then made a quick, hard movement. Finally, with Hunter’s help, Jackson coughed the food out and could breathe again. Ms. Howa, who taught them the Heimlich Maneuver during her health class, said she couldn’t believe her ears when she heard what happened. But she was over the moon to know how her student put what she taught into practice. She took pride in Hunter. Hunter said at that time he didn’t pay much attention to Ms. Howa’s class because he thought he would never use it in his life, but her great teaching helped him know what to do when someone needed help. Then he said, “I just thought that doing something was better than doing nothing.” 39. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ________. A. Jackson was eating B. Jackson was hiccupping C. Jackson was joking D. Jackson coughed the food out 40. Hunter realized Jackson was really choking when ________. A. he just sat down with his friends B. Jackson’s face turned red C his friends began to laugh D. Jackson pointed to his throat 41. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. Ms. Howa was happy with what Hunter did. B. Ms. Howa didn’t believe Hunter saved Jackson. C. Ms. Howa went over to see what happened. D. Ms. Howa wanted to know how Hunter saved Jackson. 42. How did Hunter save his friend? A. B. C. D. 43. The writer wrote the text mainly to ________. A. To tell a story that a boy saved his friend B. To tell what the Heimlich Maneuver is C. To teach us not to play jokes while eating D. To teach us how to use the Heimlich Maneuver 三、短文还原 (共10分，每题2分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. ___44___ We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. ___45___ Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun, not for homework. ___46___ Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. ___47___ Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” ___48___ A. So start exercising before it’s too late! B. Many students like playing online games. C. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. D. It is healthy for the mind and the body. E. Here are the results. F. The answers about watching television were also interesting. 四、综合填空(共20 空, 每空1.5分, 计30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 friend by help careful when but you what they deep whether Friends are important to everyone. However, some people may have trouble keeping ____49____ friendships. Here’re some tips on how to make your friendship ____50____ and stronger. Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Your identity (身份) is always changing, ____51____ some of your personality (品质) will stay pretty much the same. Find out ____52____ you have those things, think hard about who you want to be, and then show your honesty to the people around you. Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn’t spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. ___53___ you’ve heard something bad about your friends, find a proper way of asking them about it by ____54____. If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. Protect your friends. Very often, somebody else doubts one of your ____55____. It’s important to find out both sides of the story, but it’s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him ____56____ telling him. Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen ____57____ when your friend shares a problem with you. Be sure you are as _____58_____ as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词（必要时可添加助动词），填入空白处。 hide hear not look be save not win help read take excite want In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them ____59____ this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong ____60____ the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes ____61____ like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he ____62____ his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King ____63____ this stick to heaven to fight. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝)____64____ the Monkey King. Then the Buddha(如来佛祖)comes. Finally the Monkey King is trapped at the foot of the mountain by the Buddha. Five hundred years later, he ____65____ by the Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang. Later, the Monkey King helps Xuanzang to the west. The Monkey King ____66____ the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in ____67____ this story. Because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting ____68____ the weak and never gives up. 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，回答下面的问题。 请阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题 There are many charities in the UK. People in London give 2 billion (十亿) pounds to charity each year. Most people in the UK give money once a month. People usually give money to children, old people, schools and hospitals. Charity shops pay some people to work in the shops, but other people, called volunteers, work there and are not paid. People can give their old clothes, toys, books and other things that they don’t use any more to charity shops. The volunteers then wash the old clothes to make sure they are clean before selling them. The money that they get ①_______ selling things always goes to a charity. Many people believe that you can find some things cheaply in charity shops. You just have to know where to look! ②Another way to give money to charity is by running or cycling in a charity race. You can ask your friends and family to give money to help you and the charity. Sometimes they give you money for every kilometer that you complete. 69. How often does most people in the UK give money to charity? ____________________________________ 70. 请结合文意，在文中①处填入一个连词，使上下文通顺、连贯。 _________ 71. Many people believe that you can find some _________ things in charity shops. 72. 请将②处划线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________ 73. What volunteer job do you want to do? ____________________________________ 六、书面表达。(共1小题,计20分 ) 74. 同学们，暑假就要来了。怎样过一个充实而又有意义的暑假呢？请根据下表提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。 内容提示： help parents Summer vacation plans travel volunteer read visit my hometown take after-school classes 1. 文中应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名和地名； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Summer vacation is coming! Have you made your plans already? Now let me tell you something about mine. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null