英语（广东专用）-2024年新九年级开学摸底考试卷

新九年级开学摸底考试卷（广东专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I first came to America, my English was pretty bad. I only knew some easy words such as the names of some fruits, animals, 1 sports. The first day I went into my classroom, I was very 2 to find that there were no Asian faces in my class. And no one 3 speak any Chinese. The first class I had was science. The teacher Mr Hass was talking about how a TV works. He used many 4 words that I had never heard about. I felt so bored that I almost 5 asleep. At the end of the class, I was asked a question, but I couldn’t answer it. Mr Hass found I couldn’t understand the class. During 6 10-minute break, he walked to me 7 an iPad in his hand. Then he sat down and showed 8 the photos of different TVs. At the same time, he did his best 9 everything in easy words. When there was something I still couldn’t work out, he used the iPad to translate(翻译) 10 he said into Chinese. Finally, I was able to understand everything. Technology really makes our life easier, doesn’t it? 1．A．and B．or C．but 2．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 3．A．should B．could C．must 4．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest 5．A．fall B．falls C．fell 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．with B．by C．for 8．A．I B．me C．my 9．A．put B．to put C．putting 10．A．what B．how C．why 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A young man went for a job interview in a big company. The manager found that the young man’s college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who paid for his 11 . The young man told the manager that his parents did and they 12 as laundry (洗衣店) workers. The manager noticed that the young man’s hands were smooth(光滑的) and 13 . He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash clothes?” “No. My parents always make me 14 . Besides, they wash clothes faster than I do.” The manager asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ 15 . When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt surprised but 16 . Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly. He was in tears. He 17 his parents’ hands were so rough and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. There were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. After washing his parents’ hands, the young man quietly washed all the 18 clothes. The next morning, the young man went to the manager’s office. The manager noticed the young man’s 19 hands. He told the young man that he was 20 . 11．A．journey B．training C．education D．programme 12．A．worked B．knew C．moved D．practised 13．A．dirty B．perfect C．ugly D．strong 14．A．work B．obey C．share D．study 15．A．clothes B．feet C．hands D．dishes 16．A．sorry B．happy C．angry D．sad 17．A．found B．made C．expected D．touched 18．A．selling B．missing C．remaining D．lasting 19．A．nice B．pale C．perfect D．common 20．A．refused B．included C．promised D．accepted 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A My friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special. What should I do? –Ann The important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to her using kind words and not feeling angry. You can offer her your advice on popular dressing or even suggest wearing clothes that go together. This way you’ll still look like each other, but not twins! My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean! —Mike Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don’t use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Fewer things mean less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day? Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer for five minutes each night to clean any mess! I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp. I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out!— Jessie We’re sorry you’re feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They’ll know exactly how you feel and help you. What’s more, going to a summer camp doesn’t mean an abysmal summer. You’ll still have fun in the sun with your friends. The only question is, what are you guys going to do together? 21．How can Ann tell her friend the truth? A．In a direct way. B．In a kind way. C．In an angry voice. D．In a quiet voice. 22．What problem does Mike need to solve? A．Having an unwanted holiday plan. B．Failing to manage his time wisely. C．Not knowing how to tidy his room. D．Unable to get on well with his friends. 23．What advice does the writer give to Jessie? A．Tell your parents how you feel. B．Be ready to help other students. C．Study harder in the summer camp. D．See the advantage of what you dislike. 24．What does the underlined word “abysmal” mean? A．terrible B．special C．busy D．hot 25．Who might be most interested in reading this passage? A．Young sports lovers. B．Teenagers in need of help. C．Summer camp planners. D．Kids looking for dressing ideas. B Here are some kinds of forms of Chinese art. Have you ever heard of them before? How much do you know about them? Calligraphy(书法) Chinese calligraphy is a traditional form of writing characters from the Chinese language through the use of ink (墨) and a brush. The ancient Chinese thought of calligraphy as an important form of art. To produce Chinese characters, one needs a brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone. These are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. It’s necessary to learn these tools in order to learn calligraphy. Now, people can find calligraphy on the walls of offices, shops, hotels, and houses everywhere. Poetry Poetry is an important part of art. Chinese poems written a thousand years ago still read fresh and modern and this is because the language has changed so little. Poetry has remained a popular form in China for centuries and Chinese people will often know several poems by heart. There are some major kinds of ancient poem styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu. Li Bai, Du Fu and Su Shi are considered as the best among ancient poets. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government. Opera Chinese opera, also known as xiqu, is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world. There are five main types of Chinese opera: Beijing, Henan, Huangmei, Yue, and Cantonese Opera. Wise ancient people put music, art and culture together and made them become a nice performance. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong set up an opera school called Pear Garden and soon Chinese opera became popular among common people. 26．_________ are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. A．A pen, a book, inkstick and inkstone B．pen, paper, inkstick and inkstone C．A brush, paper, inkstick and ink box D．A brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone 27．How many major kinds of poem styles are there in ancient China? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 28．If you wanted to work for the government, you had to learn to write poetry during _______. A．the Tang Dynasty B．the Song Dynasty C．the Yuan Dynasty D．the Qing Dynasty 29．Which form of Chinese art makes music, art and culture work together according to the passage? A．Poetry. B．Opera. C．Calligraphy. D．Painting. 30．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A story book. B．A sports website. C．A government poster. D．A culture magazine. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个兴趣活动。请将兴趣爱好和兴趣活动配对。 31 Jane is a cake lover. She has a love for all things sweet. She wants to make cake by herself. 32 Bob is a nature lover and enjoys outdoor activities. He loves to go camping and climbing. 33 Sara is a singer. She has been taking voice lessons for years. 34 Tom really enjoys drawing. He would like to learn new skills. 35 Karen has taken up a good reading habit. She spends hours reading every day. A．Camping Trip Do you enjoy spending time outdoors and discovering new places? Then come and join us! You can climb and camp in beautiful places and make new friends. B．Cake Club If you have a sweet tooth and love to make cake, you can join our club to learn exciting new skills. So we can get our hands clean and create delicious treats. C． DIY Club Do you like creating things by yourself? Join us this weekend and try different materials. Here you will find DIY is much easier. You must have fun here. D．Book Club If you like reading, why not come to our club in your free time? Join us to discover new books, meet other book lovers, and share your love. Let’s read for fun and self-improvement! E. Art Club Welcome to our art club on weekends! You can get many skills. Let’s create beautiful works of art together! F. Sports Camp Do you love to try new and exciting sports? You’ll get to try new activities and do some exercises, which can also help you keep healthy. G. Music Camp Welcome to join our music club! If you love to sing and perform in public, we can offer you a chance to show your singing skills. We can also make beautiful music! 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 share   day   boil   while   also   they   relax   leaf   late   close   drink   change “Stove—boiled tea”(围炉煮茶)—China’s newest way to relax China’s traditional tea-making has became the latest world intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产). “Stove-boiled tea” is 36 a latest “Guo Chao”, which is from Tang and Song dynasties. So far, the traditional way of 37 tea has become a new popularity in China. It puts Chinese culture into people’s 38 lives. The process of drinking tea has a sense of occasion (仪式感). Usually, before boiling tea, tea 39 are roasted (烘烤) on a stove. Then they are heated in a pot over a charcoal-filled(木炭) stove. The art of boiling tea is a time 40 with friends or family. People sit around the stove and have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with 41 hot tea. It’s a pleasure to chat with friends 42 having tea. People also post their moments (晒朋友圈) of stove-boiled tea wearing traditional Hanfu. Stove-boiled tea is more of a social activity. It 43 young people’s understanding of drinking tea now. Similar to other new lifestyles, “stove-boiled tea” shows young people’s ideas to get much 44 to the nature and experience a more peaceful mind. It’s 45 to drink hot tea and chat with best friends. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。     Do you think teenagers should do chores? Ms. Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, either. Housework is a waste of time. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework. So there is no need for them to do it now. She thinks it’s parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. But Mr. Smith thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. If a child gets into a university but he doesn’t know how to look after himself, he will get il l easily and his grades will drop. I think everything has its pros and cons. 46．What does Ms. Miller think about housework? 47．What should parents provide at home for children according to Ms. Miller? 48．Whom do children depend on too much? 49．In Mr. Smith’s opinion, what will happen if a child doesn’t know how to look after himself when he goes to university? 50．What’s the writer’s opinion? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51． 在现实生活中，人们总觉得城镇的学生很少做家务，而农村的学生则经常做家务。针对这个情况，学校的英文广播站发起了征文，请你根据以下思维导图内容用英语写一篇短文谈谈自己的观点。 注意： （1）可在思维导图的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers ________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新九年级开学摸底考试卷（广东专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第I卷 选择题（满分50分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A B B A C C A B B A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C A B D C B A C B D 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B C D A B D C A B D 31 32 33 34 35 B A G E D 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36．also 37．drinking 38．daily 39．leaves 40．to share 41．boiling 42．while 43．is changing 44．closer 45．relaxing 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．She thinks that housework is a waste of time. 47．They should provide a clean and comfortable environment at home. 48．Their parents. 49．He will get ill easily and his grades will drop. 50．The writer thinks everything has its pros and cons. B. 书面表达（本题15分） 51．例文： Nowadays, more and more teenagers in urban areas don’t do housework, while those in rural areas often do. This is a trend that has been seen in our society and it has caused a lot of discussions. In my opinion, doing housework is an part of growing up. It not only helps to lighten the burden on our parents, but also teaches us important life skills. We learn to be responsible, independent, and understand the value of hard work. I believe that these are important qualities that will benefit us. At home, I always make sure to help with the chores. I clean my room, wash the dishes, and sometimes help parents cook. I find these tasks useful. Housework has a positive influence on our development. It teaches us to be considerate. I believe that every teenager should do housework. It is not just about keeping our home clean, but it is also about preparing ourselves for the future. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$新九年级开学摸底考试卷（广东专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填：缺考标记 条形码.上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用；笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂×】【1【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） LAJIBIICHDI 6[AJIBIICHD] 1AJBIICID] 2[AJIBJICIID] 7AJIBJICIIDI 12[AJIBIICIID] 3[AJIBJ[CI[D] 8[AJIBIICJID] 131AJIBIICJ[D] 4AJIB]IC]ID] 9AJIBJICJID] 14AJIB]IC]ID] 5[AJIBJICIIDI 10.[AJIBIICIID] 151AJIBIICI[D] 16AJ[BIICIID] 21[AJ[BIICHD] 26AJIBIICIID] 17AJ[BI[CIID] 22AJ[BIICIID] 27JAJIBIICJ[D] 18[AJ[BIICIID] 23JAJ[BIICIID] 28AJIBIICIID] 1JAJIBIICIID] 24AJ[BJICIID] 29[AI[BIICIID] 20.[AI[BI[CI[D] 25AJIB]ICIIDI 30.[AI[BIICIID] 31AJIBIICJIDJEJFJIGI 32AJ[BICIIDIIEJIFJIGI 33.[AJIBIICJID]E][F]IG] 34[AI[BI[CIIDIIEJIFJIGI 351AJ[BIICIIDJIEJ[FIIGI 请在各趣目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36. 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共35分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 46 47 48 49 50 B.书面表达（本题15分）新九年级开学摸底考试卷（广东专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B船笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答想，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3。请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区城书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂×1「11/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICIIDI 11.JA]IBIICIIDI 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 7.AIIBIICIIDI 12A1IB11C11D1 3.JAIIBIICIIDI 8.1AIIBIICIIDI 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 41AIIBIICIIDI 9.A1IB11C11D1 14.1AIIBIICIIDI 5.1AIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 16.AIIB]ICIIDI 21.1AIIBIICI[DI 261AIIBIICIIDI 17.AJIBIICIIDI 22.A11B11C1ID1 27.A11B11C11D1 18AIIBIICIIDI 23.1AIIBIICIIDI 28.1A1IBIICIIDI 19.1AIIBIICIIDI 24.A1B1IC11D1 29.A11B11C1ID1 20.4A11B11C11D1 25A11B11C11D1 30.A11B11C1ID 311AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 321AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 33.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 34.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 35.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各趣目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36. 37. 38 39 40. 41. 42. 43 44. 45. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共35分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49 50. B.书面表达（本题15分） 新九年级开学摸底考试卷（广东专用） 英语 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I first came to America, my English was pretty bad. I only knew some easy words such as the names of some fruits, animals, 1 sports. The first day I went into my classroom, I was very 2 to find that there were no Asian faces in my class. And no one 3 speak any Chinese. The first class I had was science. The teacher Mr Hass was talking about how a TV works. He used many 4 words that I had never heard about. I felt so bored that I almost 5 asleep. At the end of the class, I was asked a question, but I couldn’t answer it. Mr Hass found I couldn’t understand the class. During 6 10-minute break, he walked to me 7 an iPad in his hand. Then he sat down and showed 8 the photos of different TVs. At the same time, he did his best 9 everything in easy words. When there was something I still couldn’t work out, he used the iPad to translate(翻译) 10 he said into Chinese. Finally, I was able to understand everything. Technology really makes our life easier, doesn’t it? 1．A．and B．or C．but 2．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 3．A．should B．could C．must 4．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest 5．A．fall B．falls C．fell 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．with B．by C．for 8．A．I B．me C．my 9．A．put B．to put C．putting 10．A．what B．how C．why 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者初到美国，因为英语词汇量小听不懂老师讲的内容，老师用科技产品帮助作者学习。 1．句意：我只知道一些简单的单词，比如一些水果、动物和运动的名字。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“some fruits, animals...sports”可知几个名词之间是并列关系，应用and。故选A。 2．句意：第一天我走进教室，我很惊讶地发现班上没有亚洲面孔。 surprise惊讶；surprised惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的。此处应用形容词作表语，修饰人，应用surprised。故选B。 3．句意：没有人会说中文。 should应该；could能够；must必须。根据“no one...speak any Chinese.”可知应该是没有人能够说中文，故选B。 4．句意：他用了许多我从未听说过的生僻的词汇。 big大的；bigger更大的；the biggest最大的。根据“He used many...words that I had never heard about. ”和前后句语境可知此处没有比较对象，应用形容词原级，故选A。 5．句意：我觉得很无聊，几乎要睡着了。 fall动词原形；falls动词三单；fell动词过去式。根据“I felt so bored ”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 6．句意：在10分钟的休息时间里，他手里拿着iPad向我走来。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此处是特指10分钟的休息时间，应用the。故选C。 7．句意：在10分钟的休息时间里，他手里拿着iPad向我走来。 with有；by通过；for为了。根据“he walked to me...an iPad in his hand”可知他走过来的时候手里拿着iPad，所以应用with表伴随，故选A。 8．句意：然后他坐下来给我看不同电视的照片。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的。show sb sth“给某人看某物”，位于动词后，应用宾格，故选B。 9．句意：同时，他尽量把一切都用简单易懂的语言表达出来。 put动词原形/动词过去式；to put动词不定式；putting动名词。try one’s best to do“尽某人最大的努力做”，故选B。 10．句意：当我还有不明白的地方时，他就用iPad把他说的话翻译成中文。 what什么；how如何；why为什么。此处引导宾语从句，且作said的宾语，应用what。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A young man went for a job interview in a big company. The manager found that the young man’s college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who paid for his 11 . The young man told the manager that his parents did and they 12 as laundry (洗衣店) workers. The manager noticed that the young man’s hands were smooth(光滑的) and 13 . He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash clothes?” “No. My parents always make me 14 . Besides, they wash clothes faster than I do.” The manager asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ 15 . When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt surprised but 16 . Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly. He was in tears. He 17 his parents’ hands were so rough and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. There were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. After washing his parents’ hands, the young man quietly washed all the 18 clothes. The next morning, the young man went to the manager’s office. The manager noticed the young man’s 19 hands. He told the young man that he was 20 . 11．A．journey B．training C．education D．programme 12．A．worked B．knew C．moved D．practised 13．A．dirty B．perfect C．ugly D．strong 14．A．work B．obey C．share D．study 15．A．clothes B．feet C．hands D．dishes 16．A．sorry B．happy C．angry D．sad 17．A．found B．made C．expected D．touched 18．A．selling B．missing C．remaining D．lasting 19．A．nice B．pale C．perfect D．common 20．A．refused B．included C．promised D．accepted 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述一个年轻男子去找工作，经理发现他的手很光滑，知道他在家没有帮父母干活过，叫他回家帮父母洗手。年轻男子发现父母的手因为洗太多衣服变得粗糙和苍白，便帮父母洗了剩下的衣服。 11． 句意：然后他问那个年轻人谁付他的学费。 journey旅途；training训练；education教育；programme节目。根据“The manager found that the young man’s college grades were excellent.”可知，经理问他是谁付他上学的学费。故选C。 12．句意：这个年轻人告诉经理，他的父母付的学费，他们是洗衣工。 worked工作；knew知道；moved移动；practised练习。根据“they...as laundry (洗衣店) workers”可知，年轻人的父母在洗衣店工作。故选A。 13．句意：经理注意到这个年轻人的手光滑而完美。 dirty脏的；perfect完美的；ugly丑陋的；strong强壮的。根据“were smooth(光滑的)”以及“No. My parents always make me...”可知，年轻人从没有帮父母干过活，手很光滑完美。故选B。 14．句意：我的父母总是让我学习。 work工作；obey遵从；share分享；study学习。根据上文“the young man’s college grades were excellent.”可知，年轻人的成绩非常好，说明父母总是让他学习。故选D。 15．句意：经理让年轻人回家给父母洗手。 clothes衣服；feet脚；hands手；dishes菜。根据“When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands”可知，经理让年轻人回家给父母洗手。故选C。 16．句意：他的父母感到惊讶但很高兴。 sorry遗憾的；happy开心的；angry生气的；sad伤心的。根据“When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands”可知，年轻人要给父母洗手，父母感到惊讶但是很开心。故选B。 17． 句意：他发现父母的手因为在冷水里洗了很多衣服而变得粗糙苍白。 found发现；made制作；expected期待；touched触摸。此处为年轻人发现父母的手粗糙苍白。故选A。 18．句意：年轻人给父母洗手后，悄悄地把剩下的衣服都洗了。 selling出售；missing失踪的；remaining剩下的；lasting持久的。根据后句语境可知，年轻人洗了剩下的衣服。故选C。 19．句意：经理注意到了那个年轻人苍白的手。 nice好的；pale苍白的；perfect完美的；common普通的。根据上文“the young man quietly washed all the...clothes.”可知，年轻人洗了衣服之后手变苍白了。故选B。 20．句意：他告诉那个年轻人他被录取了。 refused拒绝；included包括；promised承诺；accepted接受。根据全文可知，经理让年轻人回家给父母洗手，年轻人给父母洗手后，把剩余的衣服也洗了，经理看到他苍白的手就知道年轻人回家的确做了，所以录取了他，accepted符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A My friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special. What should I do? –Ann The important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to her using kind words and not feeling angry. You can offer her your advice on popular dressing or even suggest wearing clothes that go together. This way you’ll still look like each other, but not twins! My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean! —Mike Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don’t use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Fewer things mean less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day? Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer for five minutes each night to clean any mess! I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp. I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out!— Jessie We’re sorry you’re feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They’ll know exactly how you feel and help you. What’s more, going to a summer camp doesn’t mean an abysmal summer. You’ll still have fun in the sun with your friends. The only question is, what are you guys going to do together? 21．How can Ann tell her friend the truth? A．In a direct way. B．In a kind way. C．In an angry voice. D．In a quiet voice. 22．What problem does Mike need to solve? A．Having an unwanted holiday plan. B．Failing to manage his time wisely. C．Not knowing how to tidy his room. D．Unable to get on well with his friends. 23．What advice does the writer give to Jessie? A．Tell your parents how you feel. B．Be ready to help other students. C．Study harder in the summer camp. D．See the advantage of what you dislike. 24．What does the underlined word “abysmal” mean? A．terrible B．special C．busy D．hot 25．Who might be most interested in reading this passage? A．Young sports lovers. B．Teenagers in need of help. C．Summer camp planners. D．Kids looking for dressing ideas. 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个青少年的问题以及作者给出的建议。 21．细节理解题。根据“The important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to her using kind words and not feeling angry.（重要的是在不伤害朋友感情的情况下告诉她真相。要做到这一点，你可以用友好的语言和她说话，不要生气。）”可知，安应该以友好的、不伤害朋友感情的方式去告诉她真相。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean! —Mike”可知，Mike不知道如何整理他的房间。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side.（最好的办法是看到事物光明的一面。）”可知，作者要杰西积极面对问题，看到“不好事情”的好的一面；选项D“看到你不喜欢的东西的好处。”符合语境。故选D。 24．词义猜测题。根据下文“You’ll still have fun in the sun with your friends.（你仍然可以和你的朋友在阳光下玩得开心。）”可知，参加夏令营杰西仍然可以玩的很开心，说明参加夏令营也并非件糟糕的事情；terrible“糟糕的”，形容词，与abysmal“极坏的，糟透的”同义。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“My friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special. What should I do? –Ann”、“My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean! —Mike”和“I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp. I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out! — Jessie”可知，安、迈克和杰西这三人遇到了困难，都需要帮助；因此可以推断，需要帮助的青少年对这篇文章最感兴趣。故选B。 B Here are some kinds of forms of Chinese art. Have you ever heard of them before? How much do you know about them? Calligraphy(书法) Chinese calligraphy is a traditional form of writing characters from the Chinese language through the use of ink (墨) and a brush. The ancient Chinese thought of calligraphy as an important form of art. To produce Chinese characters, one needs a brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone. These are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. It’s necessary to learn these tools in order to learn calligraphy. Now, people can find calligraphy on the walls of offices, shops, hotels, and houses everywhere. Poetry Poetry is an important part of art. Chinese poems written a thousand years ago still read fresh and modern and this is because the language has changed so little. Poetry has remained a popular form in China for centuries and Chinese people will often know several poems by heart. There are some major kinds of ancient poem styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu. Li Bai, Du Fu and Su Shi are considered as the best among ancient poets. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government. Opera Chinese opera, also known as xiqu, is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world. There are five main types of Chinese opera: Beijing, Henan, Huangmei, Yue, and Cantonese Opera. Wise ancient people put music, art and culture together and made them become a nice performance. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong set up an opera school called Pear Garden and soon Chinese opera became popular among common people. 26．_________ are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. A．A pen, a book, inkstick and inkstone B．pen, paper, inkstick and inkstone C．A brush, paper, inkstick and ink box D．A brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone 27．How many major kinds of poem styles are there in ancient China? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 28．If you wanted to work for the government, you had to learn to write poetry during _______. A．the Tang Dynasty B．the Song Dynasty C．the Yuan Dynasty D．the Qing Dynasty 29．Which form of Chinese art makes music, art and culture work together according to the passage? A．Poetry. B．Opera. C．Calligraphy. D．Painting. 30．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A story book. B．A sports website. C．A government poster. D．A culture magazine. 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了几种中国的艺术形式。 26．细节理解题。根据“To produce Chinese characters, one needs a brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone. These are called the ‘Four Treasures of the Study’.”可知是一支毛笔、一张纸、一支墨棒和一块砚，故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“There are some major kinds of ancient poem styles called Shi, Ci, Ge, Qu and Fu.”可知有5种，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government.”可知是唐朝，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Wise ancient people put music, art and culture together and made them become a nice performance.”以及“Chinese opera, also known as xiqu, is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world.”可知是歌剧，故选B。 30．推理判断题。本文介绍了几种中国的艺术形式。因此可能是来自文化杂志，故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个兴趣活动。请将兴趣爱好和兴趣活动配对。 31 Jane is a cake lover. She has a love for all things sweet. She wants to make cake by herself. 32 Bob is a nature lover and enjoys outdoor activities. He loves to go camping and climbing. 33 Sara is a singer. She has been taking voice lessons for years. 34 Tom really enjoys drawing. He would like to learn new skills. 35 Karen has taken up a good reading habit. She spends hours reading every day. A．Camping Trip Do you enjoy spending time outdoors and discovering new places? Then come and join us! You can climb and camp in beautiful places and make new friends. B．Cake Club If you have a sweet tooth and love to make cake, you can join our club to learn exciting new skills. So we can get our hands clean and create delicious treats. C． DIY Club Do you like creating things by yourself? Join us this weekend and try different materials. Here you will find DIY is much easier. You must have fun here. D．Book Club If you like reading, why not come to our club in your free time? Join us to discover new books, meet other book lovers, and share your love. Let’s read for fun and self-improvement! E. Art Club Welcome to our art club on weekends! You can get many skills. Let’s create beautiful works of art together! F. Sports Camp Do you love to try new and exciting sports? You’ll get to try new activities and do some exercises, which can also help you keep healthy. G. Music Camp Welcome to join our music club! If you love to sing and perform in public, we can offer you a chance to show your singing skills. We can also make beautiful music! 31．B 32．A 33．G 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文的左栏是五个人物的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个兴趣活动。 31．根据“Jane is a cake lover. She has a love for all things sweet. She wants to make cake by herself.”（简是个蛋糕爱好者。她喜欢一切甜的东西。她想自己做蛋糕。），可知选项B“如果你爱吃甜食，喜欢做蛋糕，你可以加入我们的俱乐部，学习令人兴奋的新技能。这样我们就可以把手洗干净，做出美味的食物。”，与之对应。故选B。 32．根据“Bob is a nature lover and enjoys outdoor activities. He loves to go camping and climbing.”（鲍勃是个热爱大自然的人，喜欢户外活动。他喜欢露营和登山。），可知选项A“你喜欢在户外活动和探索新的地方吗？那就来加入我们吧！你可以在美丽的地方登山和露营，结交新朋友。”，与之对应。故选A。 33．根据“Sara is a singer. She has been taking voice lessons for years.”（萨拉是个歌手。她上声乐课已经好几年了。），可知选项G“欢迎加入我们的音乐俱乐部！如果你喜欢在公共场合唱歌和表演，我们可以为你提供一个展示你歌唱技巧的机会。我们也可以制作优美的音乐！”，与之对应。故选G。 34．根据“Tom really enjoys drawing. He would like to learn new skills.”（汤姆真的很喜欢画画。他想学习新的技能。），可知选项E“欢迎周末来我们的艺术俱乐部！你可以获得很多技能。让我们一起创造美丽的艺术作品！”，与之对应。故选E。 35．根据“Karen has taken up a good reading habit. She spends hours reading every day.”（凯伦养成了良好的阅读习惯。她每天花几个小时读书。），可知选项D“如果你喜欢读书，为什么不在空闲时间来我们俱乐部呢？加入我们，发现新书，认识其他图书爱好者，分享你的爱。让我们读书取乐，自强不息！”，与之对应。故选D。 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 share   day   boil   while   also   they   relax   leaf   late   close   drink   change “Stove—boiled tea”(围炉煮茶)—China’s newest way to relax China’s traditional tea-making has became the latest world intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产). “Stove-boiled tea” is 36 a latest “Guo Chao”, which is from Tang and Song dynasties. So far, the traditional way of 37 tea has become a new popularity in China. It puts Chinese culture into people’s 38 lives. The process of drinking tea has a sense of occasion (仪式感). Usually, before boiling tea, tea 39 are roasted (烘烤) on a stove. Then they are heated in a pot over a charcoal-filled(木炭) stove. The art of boiling tea is a time 40 with friends or family. People sit around the stove and have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with 41 hot tea. It’s a pleasure to chat with friends 42 having tea. People also post their moments (晒朋友圈) of stove-boiled tea wearing traditional Hanfu. Stove-boiled tea is more of a social activity. It 43 young people’s understanding of drinking tea now. Similar to other new lifestyles, “stove-boiled tea” shows young people’s ideas to get much 44 to the nature and experience a more peaceful mind. It’s 45 to drink hot tea and chat with best friends. 36．also 37．drinking 38．daily 39．leaves 40．to share 41．boiling 42．while 43．is changing 44．closer 45．relaxing 【导语】本文介绍了中国自古以来就有煮茶待客的习俗，现在围炉煮茶这种新的放松方式。 36．句意：“围炉煮茶”也是最新的“国潮”，出自唐宋。根据”China’s traditional tea-making has became the latest world intangible culture heritage”可知，“围炉煮茶”也是最新的“国潮”。also意为“也”。故填also。 37．句意：到目前为止，传统的喝茶方式在中国已经成为一种新的流行。根据“…tea has become a new popularity in China”可知，此处指的是“喝茶”，drink意为“喝”，of是介词，其后用动词ing形式。故填drinking。 38．句意：它将中国文化融入人们的日常生活。根据“It puts Chinese culture into people’s…lives.”可知，此处指的是“日常生活”，daily意为“日常的”，形容词作定语。故填daily。 39．句意：通常，在煮茶之前，茶叶在炉子上烘烤。根据“tea…are roasted (烘烤) on a stove.”可知，此处指的是“茶叶”，leaf意为“叶子”，此处用名词复数形式。故填leaves。 40．句意：煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人分享的时间。根据“The art of boiling tea is a time…with friends or family. ”可知，此处指的是“与朋友或家人分享”，share意为“分享”，此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to share。 41．句意：人们围坐在火炉旁，吃着水果、坚果和甜点等小吃，喝着滚烫的茶。根据“…hot tea.”可知，此处指的是“滚烫的茶”，boiling意为“煮沸的”，形容词作定语。故填boiling。 42．句意：和朋友边喝茶边聊天是一种享受。根据“It’s a pleasure to chat with friends…having tea. ”可知，此处指的是“边喝茶边聊天”。用连词while。故填while。 43．句意：正在改变现在年轻人对喝茶的认识。根据“It…young people’s understanding of drinking tea now.”可知，此处指的是“正在改变”，change意为“改变”，now是时间状语，表示现在进行时，其谓语动词构成是be+动词ing形式。主语是It，因此此处be动词用is。故填is changing。 44．句意：类似于其他新的生活方式，“炉煮茶”显示了年轻人的想法，更接近自然，体验更和平的心灵。根据“Similar to other new lifestyles, “stove-boiled tea” shows young people’s ideas to get much…to the nature”可知，此处指的是“亲近自然”，get much closer to表示“更亲近”，固定词组。故填closer。 45．句意：喝着热茶，和最好的朋友聊天是一种放松。根据“… to drink hot tea and chat with best friends.”可知，喝着热茶，和最好的朋友聊天是一种放松。relax意为“放松”，此处用形容词作表语，修饰物，用relaxing。故填relaxing。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。     Do you think teenagers should do chores? Ms. Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, either. Housework is a waste of time. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework. So there is no need for them to do it now. She thinks it’s parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. But Mr. Smith thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. If a child gets into a university but he doesn’t know how to look after himself, he will get il l easily and his grades will drop. I think everything has its pros and cons. 46．What does Ms. Miller think about housework? 47．What should parents provide at home for children according to Ms. Miller? 48．Whom do children depend on too much? 49．In Mr. Smith’s opinion, what will happen if a child doesn’t know how to look after himself when he goes to university? 50．What’s the writer’s opinion? 46．She thinks that housework is a waste of time. 47．They should provide a clean and comfortable environment at home. 48．Their parents. 49．He will get ill easily and his grades will drop. 50．The writer thinks everything has its pros and cons. 【导语】本文主要讨论了关于青少年是否应该做家务的两种观点。 46．根据“Housework is a waste of time. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework. So there is no need for them to do it now.”可知，Miller认为家务是浪费时间的，她认为孩子们应该把时间花在学业上，以便取得好成绩。而且，当他们长大后，他们将不得不做家务，所以现在没有必要让他们做。故填She thinks that housework is a waste of time. 47．根据“She thinks it’s parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.”可知，Miller认为父母应该为孩子们在家里提供一个干净舒适的环境。故填They should provide a clean and comfortable environment at home. 48．根据“Children these days depend on their parents too much.”可知，孩子们过于依赖他们的父母。故填Their parents. 49．根据“If a child gets into a university but he doesn’t know how to look after himself, he will get il l easily and his grades will drop.”可知，Smith认为，如果一个孩子进入大学但他不知道如何照顾自己，他会很容易生病，他的成绩会下降。故填He will get ill easily and his grades will drop. 50．根据“I think everything has its pros and cons.”可知，作者认为每件事都有其优点和缺点。故填The writer thinks everything has its pros and cons. B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51． 在现实生活中，人们总觉得城镇的学生很少做家务，而农村的学生则经常做家务。针对这个情况，学校的英文广播站发起了征文，请你根据以下思维导图内容用英语写一篇短文谈谈自己的观点。 注意： （1）可在思维导图的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers ________________________________________________________________________ 51．例文： Nowadays, more and more teenagers in urban areas don’t do housework, while those in rural areas often do. This is a trend that has been seen in our society and it has caused a lot of discussions. In my opinion, doing housework is an part of growing up. It not only helps to lighten the burden on our parents, but also teaches us important life skills. We learn to be responsible, independent, and understand the value of hard work. I believe that these are important qualities that will benefit us. At home, I always make sure to help with the chores. I clean my room, wash the dishes, and sometimes help parents cook. I find these tasks useful. Housework has a positive influence on our development. It teaches us to be considerate. I believe that every teenager should do housework. It is not just about keeping our home clean, but it is also about preparing ourselves for the future. 51．[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括城市和农村青少年做家务的现状，自己的观点和理由。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍当前城市和农村青少年做家务的现状； 第二步，表达自己认为青少年应该做家务的观点，并给出理由，如家务可以帮助我们学习重要的生活技能，理解努力工作的价值等； 第三步，通过自己的实例进一步阐述家务对我们的积极影响，如培养我们的责任心和独立性，教会我们关心他人等。 [亮点词汇] ① not only…but also…不但……而且…… ② make sure 确保 ③ have a positive influence on 对……有积极影响 [高分句型] ① This is a trend that has been seen in our society and it has caused a lot of discussions.（that引导的定语从句） ② I believe that these are important qualities that will benefit us.（believe后的that引导的宾语从句；qualities后that引导定语从句） ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$