Unit 1【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（辽宁专用）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ （B卷·培优卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（分二节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A Kew Gardens Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities. Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens. Educational session （时段）prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational sessions. Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of 15. Prices are different according to different situations. ●45-minute session: £35/group   ●90-minute session: £70/group ●Half day (one session: £80/group   ●Full day (two sessions): £160/group Health and safety Required teacher-student ratios（比例）: ●Key Stage 1:  1:5 ●Key Stage 2:  1:8 ●Key Stage 3:  1:10 ●Key Stage 4:  1:12 If you need help, please contact （联系）the Kew staff members （工作人员）. You can also call 0202 332 3333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999. Timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. Your visit may take three to five hours. The closing time changes throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm. 1. How much should a group of 15 students pay for a 90-minute session? A. £35. B. £70. C. £80. D. £160 2. How many teachers are needed if 40 children (Key Stage 2) visit Kew Gardens? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 3. What should you do if you need help according to the text? A. Call 999 right away. B. Call your parents at once. C. Turn to your teachers. D. Ask staff members for help. 4. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To list the reasons for visiting Kew Gardens. B. To introduce different plants in Kew Gardens. C. To compare different activities in Kew Gardens. D. To give information about visiting Kew Gardens. 【答案】31. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 【解析】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了去邱园参观的相关信息。 1. 细节理解题。根据“90-minute session: £70/group”可知，90分钟课程一组需要70磅。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据“Key Stage 2: 1:8”可知，老师和学生的比例是1:8，所以40个孩子需要5名老师。故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据“If you need help, please contact （联系）the Kew staff members.”可知，如果你需要帮助，可以联系工作人员。故选D。 4. 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了去邱园参观的相关信息。故选D。 B A young man went to an expert on gems (宝石) and wanted to learn from him. The expert shook his head. He worried that young men wouldn’t have the patience to learn. In his opinion, they were always in a hurry. The young man asked the expert many times to let him have a try. Finally the expert said, “Be here tomorrow.” The next morning the expert put a jade (翡翠) stone in the man’s hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The man sat and waited excitedly. The following morning the expert again placed the jade stone in the man’s hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth, and fifth day the expert repeated the action. On the sixth day the young man still had to hold the jade stone, but he could no longer stand the silence. “Sir,” he asked, “when am I going to learn something?” “You will learn,” the expert replied. Several more days went by. The man became more and more impatient. However, when the expert placed a stone in his hand one morning, the young man shouted without looking at it, “This is not the same jade stone!” “You have begun to learn,” the expert said with a smile. 5. How long did the man hold the jade stone without asking anything? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. D. For half a month. 6. What’s the meaning of underlined word “stand” in the Para. 4? A. 站立 B. 忍受 C. 突出 D. 滞留 7. How did the young man’s feeling change? A. worried → unhappy → nervous B. worried → nervous → unhappy C. excited → nervous → worried D. excited → unhappy → surprised 8. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. A real expert on gems. B. Some good learning habits. C. The importance of patience. D. The secret to learning quickly. 【答案】5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 【解析】 本文讲述一个年轻人向专家求教的故事。故事揭示了耐心在学习中的重要性。 5. 细节理解题。根据“On the third, fourth, and fifth day the expert repeated the action.”和“On the sixth day the young man still had to hold the jade stone, but he could no longer stand the silence.”可知，年轻人握着翡翠石头五天而什么都没问。故选B。 6. 词句猜测题。根据“On the sixth day the young man still had to hold the jade stone, but he could no longer stand the silence.”和“‘Sir,’ he asked, ‘when am I going to learn something?’”可知在第六天，这个男人无法忍受沉默，开始问问题，划线部分单词意为“忍受”。故选B。 7. 推理判断题。根据“The man sat and waited excitedly.”可知，年轻人当时的内心感受是“激动的”；根据“but he could no longer stand the silence”可知，接下来年轻人的内心感受是“不愉快的”；根据“the young man shouted without looking at it, ‘This is not the same jade stone!’ ”和“‘You have begun to learn,’ the expert said with a smile.”可知，最后年轻人内心感受是“惊讶的”。故选D。 8. 主旨大意题。本文讲述一个年轻人向专家求教的故事。故事揭示了耐心在学习中的重要性。故选C。 C Thursday, April 24th We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. All the different smells attract our attention to the local food. We are going to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north. Sunday, April 27th We visited the famous Slender West Lake(瘦西湖) which was crowded with visitors from all over the world, and bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the park. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will do the famous foot massage(按摩) and then leave for the Great Wall. We will take the night train north, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall. Wednesday, April 30th Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. People in the village love the quiet life. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Ralph and I can speak only a few words in Chinese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. 9.How many days did the writer stay in Yangzhou? A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For six days. D. For seven days. 10.What didn’t the writer do in Yangzhou? A. Taste delicious food. B. Visit places of interest. C. Do foot massage. D. Climb mountains. 11.Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer left Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night. B. It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall from Beijing. C. People in the village live a quiet but happy life. D. The writer was traveling alone but happily. 12.What is the best title for the passage? A. My First Visit to Yangzhou B. My Travel in China C. Delicious Food and Beautiful Places D.A Trip to the Great Wall 【答案】ADDB 【解析】 本文选自一个外国人在中国的旅行日记。 9.A　根据前两段描述可知,作者四月二十四日到达扬州,四月二十七日离开扬州,由此可知作者在扬州待了4天。故选A。 10.D　根据日记描述可知,作者在扬州没有爬山,故选D。 11.D　根据第一段第一句“We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning.”可知作者不是一个人在旅行,故选D。 12.B　作者描述了他从扬州到北京的行程,故选B。 D Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK. Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China's Guizhou Province, spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about 20,000 kilometres, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区). Ding Jie said, “People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car, appearing on the streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes, when we couldn't understand each other's languages, they would express their ideas with gestures.” During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people's homes. Luo Chang said, “This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone's home. Someone you've never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feel like we have friends all over the world.” During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery(风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way. 13．The young couple's dream was ________. A．to travel around the world B．to travel around the UK C．to travel around China D．to travel around the USA 14．The young couple covered about ________ kilometres and crossed ________ countries and regions. A．20,000; 15 B．20,000; 14 C．10,000; 15 D．2,000; 14 15．During the trip, the couple recorded the following EXCEPT ________. A．beautiful scenery B．friendly people C．different customs D．foreign licenses 16．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the couple knew 14 languages B．the couple spent all the nights in hotels C．the couple was welcomed during the trip D．the couple drove along the Silk Road to Brazil 【答案】ABDC 【解析】环游世界是许多人的梦想，中国一对年轻的夫妇实现了这个梦想。他们花费了两个月的时间从中国到英国，途经14个国家和地区，行程20000千米。在旅行中他们通过拍摄了近一万张照片，写日记的形式记录了沿途的风景、不同的风俗和友好的人们。 13．推理判断题。根据“Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true.”可以推断环游世界是这对中国夫妇的梦想，故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“The journey covered about 20,000 kilometres, and they crossed 14 countries and regions.”可知他们行程20000千米，途经14个国家和地区。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery, the friendly people and the different customs on the way.”可知没有记录外国执照，故选D。 16．推理判断题。根据“We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone's home. Someone you've never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feel like we have friends all over the world.”可以推断这对夫妇在旅途中受到人们的热情招待，故选C。 第二节：阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Zhong Yetang is a young girl from China. 17 Zhong started to like Chinese history at an early age. 18 From them, she learned a lot about Chinese culture. Later, Zhong went to study in the USA. She found many of her classmates liked Chinese culture. They asked her many questions, but she couldn’t answer most of them. 19 After finishing the study in the US, Zhong came back to China. In China, she started to make online videos about Chinese culture and history. One of them was about the clothing of China’s 56 ethnic groups (少数民族). It took her two years to finish it. 20 To do this, she read lots of books and asked many people and clothes factories for help. Zhong says she will never stop making videos. She wants to let more people know about China through her videos. A. She also made clothes by herself. B. Her videos tell the story of Chinese people’s life. C. It made her so sad that she decided to learn it more. D. And she liked reading books about Chinese history. E. She made online videos to show traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】17. E 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 本文主要介绍了来自中国的年轻女孩钟也棠，通过制作在线视频来展示中国传统文化的故事。 17. 通读下文“...In China, she started to make online videos about Chinese culture and history...Zhong says she will never stop making videos. She wants to let more people know about China through her videos.”可知，下文主要讲述的是钟也棠制作在线视频来展示中国传统文化，所以与之对应的此空应是选项E“她制作在线视频来展示中国传统文化”符合语境，故选E。 18. 根据上文“Zhong started to like Chinese history at an early age.”可知，钟也棠在很小的时候就开始喜欢中国历史，与之对应的此空应是选项D“她还喜欢读关于中国历史的书”符合语境，故选D。 19. 根据上文“Later, Zhong went to study in the USA. She found many of her classmates liked Chinese culture. They asked her many questions, but she couldn’t answer most of them.”可知，钟也棠在美国学习时，她的很多同学都喜欢中国文化，问了钟很多问题，但钟却回答不出来。与之对应的此应是选项C“这让她很伤心，所以她决定多学一些有关中国文化的东西”符合语境，故选C。 20. 根据下文“To do this, she read lots of books and asked many people and clothes factories for help.”可知，此处应与“衣服”有关，选项A“她还会自己做衣服”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) （2024年沈阳市大东区期中） The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to___21___, or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___22___. Peter is an American middle school student and he loves___23___very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do___24___. He is interested in Chinese history. ___25___he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and___26___New York on the last day of the month. He plans___27___a fantastic vacation. During the__28___, he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is___29___to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a___30___time. 21. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing D. go fishing 22. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature 23. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking 24. A. something difference B. different something C. something different D. difference something 25. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although 26. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to 27. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had 28. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day 29. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks 30. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】试题分析：本文大意：暑假是学生们最好的时间，他们可以去户外玩，也可以去大城市观光或去乡村接近大自然。皮特是一名美国中学生，他计划暑假去中国游行，七月十二日出生，当月最后一天返回纽约。白天去参观景点和购物，晚上散步欣赏夜景。他相信他一定会过的很开心。 21.考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们可以去大城市观光。watch TV看电视，exercising锻炼，go sightseeing观光，go fishing钓鱼。 根据They can go to big cities他们可以去大城市，可知可以观光，故答案选C。 22.考查句词及语境的理解。句意：或者去乡村享受大自然的美。buildings建筑，city城市，farm农场，nature自然。根据 countryside乡村，可知是亲近大自然，故答案选D 。 23.考查动名词及语境的理解。句意：皮特是一名美国中学生，非常喜欢游行。travelling旅行，shopping购物， fishing钓鱼， hiking 远足。 根据He always travels in his country他总是在他的国家游行， 可知答案选A。 24.考查代词及语境的理解。句意：这个暑假他想做不同的事。形容词修饰不定代词需后置，可知答案选 C。 25.考查连词及语境的理解。句意:所以他在暑假将飞住北京和西安。 Because因为，So所以，But但是，Although 尽管， 根据He is interested in Chinese history他对中国历史感兴趣，可知他会在假期飞住中国， 故答案选B。 26.考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他将于七月十二日起程并于当月最后一天返回到纽约。get back返回， get back to 返回到。get back 与leaving是并列谓语，后接地点New York时应用介词to, 故答案填选A。 27.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他计划过一个很棒的假期。plan计划，后接带to不定式，故答案选B。 28.考查名词及语境的理解。句意:白天，他将参观景点、购物。weekend周末，week周，night夜晚， day 白天。根据At night,在晚上，和 enjoy the night views.欣赏夜景，可知本句是在白天，故答案选D。 29.考查动词及语境的理解。句意：晚上，他将散步欣赏夜景。take walks散步。现在进行时表一般将来时，故答案选B。 30.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他肯定他会过的很开心。great很棒的， well好的， terrible糟糕的，boring厌烦的。根据他有一个很好的游行计划，可知他一定会过的非常开心，故答案选A。 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）（2024年辽宁抚顺期中） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 My parents and I went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer vacation last year. I was 31.　　　　(excite) about the trip. It was about 11:00 a.m. when we arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. We 32.　　　　(find) a hotel and had a short rest in our room first. At about 3:00 p.m., we got to the beach. It was really hot and 33.　　　　(sun). There were many people on 34.　　　　beach. Some talked to each other, some 35.　　　　(play) ball games, and others swam in the sea. We soon joined them. My parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. I enjoyed 36.　　　　(swim) in the sea. About two hours later, we went back to the hotel. We all felt very relaxed.  On the second day, it rained all day. I watched TV by 37.　　　　(I) in the hotel room. My mother went shopping 38.　　　　 my father.  On the last day, we went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. We climbed the mountain and took lots of 39.　　　　(photo). We were tired 40.　　　　 very happy.  【答案】1.excited 2.found 3.sunny 4.the 5.played 6.swimming 7.myself 8.with 9.photos 10.but 四、阅读与表达（共4小题,41〜43小题，每题2分,44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people are tired of going to busy and crowded places during their holidays. So, they are trying something new: mushroom picking. It is a new and exciting way to take a break (稍作休息) from their busy lives and enjoy nature. To meet (满足) visitors’ needs, Youyunnan, an app for visitors to Yunnan Province, has two mushroom-picking activities for visitors. One activity guides visitors to pick mushrooms. In the other, visitors can enjoy picking local (当地的) tea, eating local mushrooms and visiting a wild mushroom market (市场) as well as picking mushrooms. A 35-year-old teacher, Mr. Li, took a day trip from Guangxi to Kunming. “My child loves mushrooms and we bought many books about them. That’s why we came here to help my child see the wonders of nature.” Li told China Daily. They greatly enjoyed the activity and learned a lot, from how to pick mushrooms to how to know if (是否) a mushroom is safe to eat. 41. What becomes popular for many people? 42. What is Youyunnan? 43. What did Mr. Li’s family learn from the activity? 44. Would you like to try something new? Why or why not? 30 words or more. 【答案】41. Mushroom picking. 42. An app for visitors to Yunnan Province. 43. How to pick mushrooms and how to know if a mushroom is safe to eat./They learned a lot, from how to pick mushrooms and how to know if a mushroom is safe to eat. 44. Yes. Because I’m tired of doing the same things every day. First, I want to try something new to make my life more interesting and exciting. Second, I can meet new friends and play with them when I try new things. Finally, it’s never too old to learn. I want to keep learning and making progress. 【解析】 本文主要介绍了云南省游客应用程序YouYunance为游客提供了两项蘑菇采摘活动。 41. 根据“So, they are trying something new: mushroom picking”可知现在采蘑菇很受欢迎。故填Mushroom picking. 42. 根据“To meet (满足) visitors’ needs, Youyunnan, an app for visitors to Yunnan Province”可知YouYunance是云南省游客应用程序。故填An app for visitors to Yunnan Province. 43. 根据“They greatly enjoyed the activity and learned a lot, from how to pick mushrooms to how to know if (是否) a mushroom is safe to eat.”可知他们非常喜欢这次活动，学到了很多，从如何采摘蘑菇到如何知道蘑菇是否安全食用。故填How to pick mushrooms and how to know if a mushroom is safe to eat./They learned a lot, from how to pick mushrooms and how to know if a mushroom is safe to eat. 44. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because I’m tired of doing the same things every day. First, I want to try something new to make my life more interesting and exciting. Second, I can meet new friends and play with them when I try new things. Finally, it’s never too old to learn. I want to keep learning and making progress. 五、节面表达（满分20分） 为了提高英语写作水平，你们英语老师要求你们每天用英语写日记。假如今天是星期日(4月12日)，你和你的家人出去春游了，玩得非常开心。请你根据下面表格中的提示，用英语写一则日记，可适当发挥。 要求：80词左右，日记的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 天气 阳光明媚 活动 上午 爬山，放风筝，植树 中午 吃自带食物 下午 参观农场 感受 累但很开心 Sunday, April 12th ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sunday, April 12th The weather was sunny today. I had a trip with my family. In the morning, we climbed the hills. On the top of the hills we flew kites. We also planted trees. At noon, we enjoyed the food we brought in a big tent. The food tasted delicious. In the afternoon, we visited a big farm in the countryside. We fed hens and ducks. We also saw lots of baby pigs there. What a great day! All of us felt tired but really happy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ （B卷·培优卷） （时间：90分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（分二节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A Kew Gardens Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities. Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens. Educational session （时段）prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational sessions. Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of 15. Prices are different according to different situations. ●45-minute session: £35/group   ●90-minute session: £70/group ●Half day (one session: £80/group   ●Full day (two sessions): £160/group Health and safety Required teacher-student ratios（比例）: ●Key Stage 1:  1:5 ●Key Stage 2:  1:8 ●Key Stage 3:  1:10 ●Key Stage 4:  1:12 If you need help, please contact （联系）the Kew staff members （工作人员）. You can also call 0202 332 3333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999. Timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. Your visit may take three to five hours. The closing time changes throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm. 1. How much should a group of 15 students pay for a 90-minute session? A. £35. B. £70. C. £80. D. £160 2. How many teachers are needed if 40 children (Key Stage 2) visit Kew Gardens? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 3. What should you do if you need help according to the text? A. Call 999 right away. B. Call your parents at once. C. Turn to your teachers. D. Ask staff members for help. 4. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To list the reasons for visiting Kew Gardens. B. To introduce different plants in Kew Gardens. C. To compare different activities in Kew Gardens. D. To give information about visiting Kew Gardens. B A young man went to an expert on gems (宝石) and wanted to learn from him. The expert shook his head. He worried that young men wouldn’t have the patience to learn. In his opinion, they were always in a hurry. The young man asked the expert many times to let him have a try. Finally the expert said, “Be here tomorrow.” The next morning the expert put a jade (翡翠) stone in the man’s hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The man sat and waited excitedly. The following morning the expert again placed the jade stone in the man’s hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth, and fifth day the expert repeated the action. On the sixth day the young man still had to hold the jade stone, but he could no longer stand the silence. “Sir,” he asked, “when am I going to learn something?” “You will learn,” the expert replied. Several more days went by. The man became more and more impatient. However, when the expert placed a stone in his hand one morning, the young man shouted without looking at it, “This is not the same jade stone!” “You have begun to learn,” the expert said with a smile. 5. How long did the man hold the jade stone without asking anything? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. D. For half a month. 6. What’s the meaning of underlined word “stand” in the Para. 4? A. 站立 B. 忍受 C. 突出 D. 滞留 7. How did the young man’s feeling change? A. worried → unhappy → nervous B. worried → nervous → unhappy C. excited → nervous → worried D. excited → unhappy → surprised 8. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. A real expert on gems. B. Some good learning habits. C. The importance of patience. D. The secret to learning quickly. C Thursday, April 24th We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. All the different smells attract our attention to the local food. We are going to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north. Sunday, April 27th We visited the famous Slender West Lake(瘦西湖) which was crowded with visitors from all over the world, and bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the park. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will do the famous foot massage(按摩) and then leave for the Great Wall. We will take the night train north, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall. Wednesday, April 30th Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. People in the village love the quiet life. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Ralph and I can speak only a few words in Chinese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. 9.How many days did the writer stay in Yangzhou? A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For six days. D. For seven days. 10.What didn’t the writer do in Yangzhou? A. Taste delicious food. B. Visit places of interest. C. Do foot massage. D. Climb mountains. 11.Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer left Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night. B. It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall from Beijing. C. People in the village live a quiet but happy life. D. The writer was traveling alone but happily. 12.What is the best title for the passage? A. My First Visit to Yangzhou B. My Travel in China C. Delicious Food and Beautiful Places D.A Trip to the Great Wall D Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK. Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China's Guizhou Province, spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London. The journey covered about 20,000 kilometres, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区). Ding Jie said, “People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car, appearing on the streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes, when we couldn't understand each other's languages, they would express their ideas with gestures.” During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people's homes. Luo Chang said, “This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someone's home. Someone you've never met but was already preparing dinner for you. We feel like we have friends all over the world.” During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery(风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way. 13．The young couple's dream was ________. A．to travel around the world B．to travel around the UK C．to travel around China D．to travel around the USA 14．The young couple covered about ________ kilometres and crossed ________ countries and regions. A．20,000; 15 B．20,000; 14 C．10,000; 15 D．2,000; 14 15．During the trip, the couple recorded the following EXCEPT ________. A．beautiful scenery B．friendly people C．different customs D．foreign licenses 16．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the couple knew 14 languages B．the couple spent all the nights in hotels C．the couple was welcomed during the trip D．the couple drove along the Silk Road to Brazil 第二节：阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Zhong Yetang is a young girl from China. 17 Zhong started to like Chinese history at an early age. 18 From them, she learned a lot about Chinese culture. Later, Zhong went to study in the USA. She found many of her classmates liked Chinese culture. They asked her many questions, but she couldn’t answer most of them. 19 After finishing the study in the US, Zhong came back to China. In China, she started to make online videos about Chinese culture and history. One of them was about the clothing of China’s 56 ethnic groups (少数民族). It took her two years to finish it. 20 To do this, she read lots of books and asked many people and clothes factories for help. Zhong says she will never stop making videos. She wants to let more people know about China through her videos. A. She also made clothes by herself. B. Her videos tell the story of Chinese people’s life. C. It made her so sad that she decided to learn it more. D. And she liked reading books about Chinese history. E. She made online videos to show traditional Chinese culture. 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) （2024年沈阳市大东区期中） The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to___21___, or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___22___. Peter is an American middle school student and he loves___23___very much. He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he wants to do___24___. He is interested in Chinese history. ___25___he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and___26___New York on the last day of the month. He plans___27___a fantastic vacation. During the__28___, he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is___29___to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a___30___time. 21. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing D. go fishing 22. A. buildings B. city C. farm D. nature 23. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking 24. A. something difference B. different something C. something different D. difference something 25. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although 26. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to 27. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had 28. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day 29. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks 30. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）（2024年辽宁抚顺期中） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 My parents and I went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer vacation last year. I was 31.　　　　(excite) about the trip. It was about 11:00 a.m. when we arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. We 32.　　　　(find) a hotel and had a short rest in our room first. At about 3:00 p.m., we got to the beach. It was really hot and 33.　　　　(sun). There were many people on 34.　　　　beach. Some talked to each other, some 35.　　　　(play) ball games, and others swam in the sea. We soon joined them. My parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. I enjoyed 36.　　　　(swim) in the sea. About two hours later, we went back to the hotel. We all felt very relaxed.  On the second day, it rained all day. I watched TV by 37.　　　　(I) in the hotel room. My mother went shopping 38.　　　　 my father.  On the last day, we went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. We climbed the mountain and took lots of 39.　　　　(photo). We were tired 40.　　　　 very happy.  四、阅读与表达（共4小题,41〜43小题，每题2分,44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Many people are tired of going to busy and crowded places during their holidays. So, they are trying something new: mushroom picking. It is a new and exciting way to take a break (稍作休息) from their busy lives and enjoy nature. To meet (满足) visitors’ needs, Youyunnan, an app for visitors to Yunnan Province, has two mushroom-picking activities for visitors. One activity guides visitors to pick mushrooms. In the other, visitors can enjoy picking local (当地的) tea, eating local mushrooms and visiting a wild mushroom market (市场) as well as picking mushrooms. A 35-year-old teacher, Mr. Li, took a day trip from Guangxi to Kunming. “My child loves mushrooms and we bought many books about them. That’s why we came here to help my child see the wonders of nature.” Li told China Daily. They greatly enjoyed the activity and learned a lot, from how to pick mushrooms to how to know if (是否) a mushroom is safe to eat. 41. What becomes popular for many people? 42. What is Youyunnan? 43. What did Mr. Li’s family learn from the activity? 44. Would you like to try something new? Why or why not? 30 words or more. 五、节面表达（满分20分） 为了提高英语写作水平，你们英语老师要求你们每天用英语写日记。假如今天是星期日(4月12日)，你和你的家人出去春游了，玩得非常开心。请你根据下面表格中的提示，用英语写一则日记，可适当发挥。 要求：80词左右，日记的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 天气 阳光明媚 活动 上午 爬山，放风筝，植树 中午 吃自带食物 下午 参观农场 感受 累但很开心 Sunday, April 12th ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$