山东省泰安市泰山区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

第二学期期末学情抽测 初二英语样题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号填在第Ⅱ卷密封线内。 2. 第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，请将答案填在第Ⅱ卷前面的“第Ⅰ卷答题栏”内。 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分。） (一) 听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. She has a fever. B. She doesn’t feel well. C. I have a fever. 2. A. On Friday afternoon. B. Yes, she is coming. C. At least 150 people. 3. A. He was hurt. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. He had a PE class. 4. A. Three times a day. B. He has a cough. C. He is getting better. 5. A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s a nice idea. C. This way, please. (二) 听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What is the woman probably? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 7. What day is today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 8. How did the man break his leg? A. He fell down while playing tennis. B. He had a climbing accident. C. He was hit by a car. 9. What is Maria doing? A. Watching a sports game. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Looking for information online. 10. How old was Lucky when he started training? A. Eight weeks old. B. Six months old. C. Eight months old. (三) 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。 11. Where will the volunteers go? A. To the Language Club. B. To the People’s Square. C. To the Children’s Home. 12. How long will the program last (持续)? A. For about one year. B. For about half a year. C. For about four months. 13. What will Jane do next? A. Take care of the old people. B. Try out for the program. C. Teach history at school. 听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. What does the man need to do? A. Do more exercise. B. Take some tests. C. Make more friends. 15. How often does the woman go running? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 16. How many kilometers does the woman probably run at a time? A. About 8 km. B. About 12 km. C. About 18 km. (四) 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 17. When did Anna come to the school? A. Last summer. B. Last autumn. C. Last winter. 18. When will they have the party? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 19. What does Ms. White need? A. Wishes for Anna. B. Ideas for the party. C. Invitations to the party. 20. What is Anna doing now? A. Preparing for the party. B. Studying for a test. C. Having a trip. (五) 听填信息，录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。听力结束后，请将答案填写到第Ⅱ卷的相应位置。听录音前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 School Day The time Next Saturday The reason To raise money for a(n) (21)__________ school The weather It was (22)__________. The events 9th graders: sell (23)__________ and play a basketball game 8th graders: have a(n) (24)__________ competition 7th graders: help higher graders (25)__________ for the events. 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 I am Kamil Gajewski. I was a cook and I worked in some famous 26 about 13 years ago. So of course I knew about some delicious, 27 Chinese dishes. But I 28 expected that I would live in China one day. China is in East Asia, and far to reach. When I first arrived in China, I was truly surprised at the 29 . Everywhere I looked, there were new dishes to try. Soon, I learned what real Chinese food was 30 how Chinese people really thought about food. When I order Beijing Duck in Germany, they would 31 me some rice with fried (油煎的) duck meat. But in China, people roast (烤) a Beijing duck. And it does not go with 32 . People cover very thin pieces of the duck meat with a thin pancake. I 33 many dishes for the first time in a very small restaurant in Tianjin. 34 was an eye-opening time. One dish was better than the other! I quickly decided to stay in China and find more delicious food. Now I work in a 35 company in Tianjin. I am trying to find new kinds of healthy food for people. 26. A. restaurants B. factories C. schools 27. A. favorite B. traditional C. personal 28. A. usually B. often C. never 29. A. weather B. language C. food 30. A. because B. and C. although 31. A. serve B. find C. choose 32. A. rice B. fish C. fruit 33. A. cooked B. tried C. washed 34. A. Some B. None C. It 35. A. food B. film C. medicine 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Life was not easy for Fan Weidong, a policeman in Jinan, Shandong, in the past few years. In 2018, his father became sick and the doctor said he had Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) (阿尔茨海默症). On New Year’s Day in 2019, his father didn’t come back after taking a walk in the morning. Fan looked for him everywhere with his family and friends. At around 3 pm that day, he found his father in the police station. There was blood on his father’s face. The old man was so tired that he had difficulty walking. He fell down and hurt himself hours ago. Fan’s face was wet with tears (眼泪). Fan decided to do something to help people like his father. He planned to make some “anti-lost clothes”. It was not an easy job. To better understand the real needs of those people and get firsthand information, he visited many families with members who have Alzheimer’s. Since then, Fan has made many kinds of clothes like jackets and T-shirts that can help people find their lost loved ones. He gave them to people in need for free. The clothes have tracking devices (跟踪装置) and a OR code (二维码) showing the personal information. And the clothes have reflective strips (反光条) on the back like those on traffic police uniforms. 36. Why was life difficult for Fan Weidong in the past few years? A. Because his father was sick. B. Because he was in poor health. C. Because he was very busy with work. D. Because he couldn’t become a policeman. 37. What happened on New Year’s Day in 2019? A. Fan took a walk with his father. B. Fan didn’t come back home. C. Fan’s friend was hurt. D. Fan’s father got lost. 38. How did Fan decide to help people like his father? A. By making special clothes. B. By visiting their families. C. By making a video about Alzheimer’s. D. By getting personal information online. 39. Which sentence shows that Fan is kind? A. It was not an easy job. B. He gave them to people in need for free. C. The clothes have tracking devices and… D. And the clothes have reflective strips… B You’re invited to Lisa’s house for a movie night! ·7 pm ·Saturday ·July20, 2024 ·Call Lisa at 8005-XX89 before July 10 or e-mail Lisa at lisa@webaddy.com Here are two movies for you. One is a cartoon movie called Turning Red. And the other is an old comedy called Home Alone. Both of them can make you relax. What’s more, we will have burgers, pizza and chocolate while watching movies. I’m looking forward to your coming! Dear Lisa, Thanks for your invitation. I’d love to go to your movie night, but I might be a little late. I’ll take part in a swimming competition that day, and it won’t finish until 7 pm. Peter Dear Lisa, As a movie lover, I won’t miss the night. And thanks for preparing food for us. You know, chocolate is my favorite food. And I will take some cakes there. Linda 40. What can we learn from the invitation card? ①time and place ②activities ③what to wear ④contact (联系) information ⑤number of the guests A. ①②④ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 41. When will Peter probably arrive at Lisa’s home? A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. D. At 9 pm. 42. Which is NOT true? A. Lisa thinks the two movies are relaxing. B. Linda turned down the invitation. C. Peter might be good at swimming. D. The movie night is on the weekend. C I just stretched (伸展肢体) a bit but my neck got broken. I played computer games and lost. I was so angry that I had a heart problem. I had a nosebleed when I was watching short videos and laughing. I was sent to hospital because I couldn’t stop it. Some college students shared their experiences on the Internet. They are called “brittle college students”. “Brittle”, which means hard but easily broken, is now used online to describe how easily college students can get injured (受伤) and sick. According to a report, Zhengzhou Central Hospital received over 1,700 young people aged between 18 and 25 in its emergency department (急诊科) just in September, 2023. Most of them had bad living habits and that made them have a “brittle” body. So how can we stay strong? Get enough sleep. Make sure you get 8-10 hours of sleep every day. To have a good sleep, you should stay away from sweet food and phones close to bedtime. Exercise more. Take up playing sports. Set yourself a goal (目标) and go for it! Have healthy eating habits. Start with simple things like drinking more water, eating more vegetables and fruit, and staying away from sweet and high-fat food. ▲ You can’t sleep well if you have too much screen time. Spending too much time on screen is also a waste of time. 43. How does the writer start the article? A. By listing numbers. B. By sharing stories. C. By drawing mind maps. D. By asking questions. 44. What do you think “brittle college students” mean in Chinese? A. 备考大学生 B. 空巢大学生 C. 脆皮大学生 D. 医学大学生 45. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Sleep well. B. Eat less junk food. C. Make good use of time. D. Have less screen time. 46. What’s the theme (主题) of the article? A. Health. B. Celebrations. C. Family. D. Feelings. D Shen Guangrong is a 27-year-old young man. He couldn’t see when he came into the world. Life is difficult, but he is always hard-working. Shen became a computer programmer eight years ago. Shen Guangrong had a great interest in computers when he was a kid. He thought computer programs were amazing because they could do all kinds of things for people. Later, Shen found that there were many problems in some computer programs. He wanted to know what computer programs were and how they worked. Then he decided to learn to program. “Programming is meaningful,” he says, “because you can make something useful for people.” In 2020, Shen made a video game for people who are blind. He made it all by himself in his free time. And then he invited some people to experience it. At first, few people knew it, but now it is a very popular game. In early July last year, Shen even organized a competition for his game with the help of his company (公司). Shen Guangrong plans to keep on doing what he likes and do more things for people in the future. “As long as you work hard, you can be successful someday,” he says. 47. What is Shen’s job? A. Building houses. B. Playing video games. C. Giving lessons to students. D. Writing computer programs. 48. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. How Shen got help from others. B. Shen’s understanding of computers. C. Why Shen decided to learn programming. D. Shen’s sweet memories (记忆) of his childhood. 49. What can we learn from Shen Guangrong? A. Careful preparation for the game is important. B. Hard work is the key to being successful. C. More people mean more ideas. D. Life is full of danger. 50. What is Shen Guangrong’s future plan? A. To keep on programming and help people. B. To become a rich businessman. C. To start his own computer company. D. To stop working and enjoy life. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s good to share, right? (51)________ They also want us to share our feelings. But do you find that some people overshare on the Internet or in your life? Oversharing means sharing too much information with people who might not be ready to receive it. (52)________ Within (在……之内) five minutes, they tell you a lot of things about their personal life. Would you feel comfortable about it? Most of you would likely try to get away from them because you might think they were oversharing. (53)________ Dr. Christopher Hand, a psychologist (心理学家), says that most of them are just finding ways to make themselves feel better. These people usually share negative (消极的) feelings, and hope to get sympathy (同情) from others. They think they can make a strong relationship with other people in this way. (54)________ However, Dr. Hand also says that people like those who share positive (积极的) things. People will feel comfortable and relaxed if they see many positive articles online or listen to others talking about good things in real life. That means positive oversharing can be fine sometimes. (55)________ Well, why not ask your friends in real life? They would probably be happy to tell you about it! A. Imagine you go to a party and meet someone. B. But they may also give stress (精神压力) to the listeners at the same time. C. So, how can you know if you are oversharing? D. Our parents and teachers always tell us to share our things with others. E. But why do some people overshare like that? 得分栏 题号 第Ⅰ卷 第Ⅱ卷 总分 选择题 听力（五） 词汇运用 阅读表达 写作 得分 第Ⅰ卷答题栏 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 听力部分（五）答题区 21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________ 第Ⅱ卷（共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） (一) 根据句意、首字母、音标或汉语提示，完成单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. You will make mistakes if you are c____________. 57. —I gave Jenny a helping hand. However, she r____________ it. —Maybe she can do it by herself. 58. We will climb Mount Tai together if the rain ____________ (停止) tomorrow. 59. Life is a long journey and we need to make many big ____________ (决定) in our life. 60. My brother spends ____________ /ˈsevrəl/ hours a week volunteering in an animal hospital. (二) 综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） situation, hurt, accident, come, cover, trouble, we, danger, quiet, leave Mrs. Deng and her 2-year-old daughter live in Chongzhou, Sichuan. They got into (61)__________ one morning when they had a walk in the neighborhood. A big black dog attacked (攻击) the little girl. Mrs. Deng and passers-by took the poor girl from the dog’s mouth. However, she was badly (62)__________. The girl was taken to hospital, and the (63)__________ was not good. It is reported that some dogs are so (64)__________ that people shouldn’t keep them as pets in some cities. And the owner of the dog didn’t put it on a leash (栓狗链). He was taken to the police station after the (65)__________. How can we save (66)__________? Stay away from dogs you don’t know. If a dog (67)__________ up to you, don’t run, or it may run after you. After a minute or two, the dog may become bored and (68)__________. Then you can walk away slowly and (69)__________. Don’t make any noise. If the dog catches you, take off your coat and (70)__________ its head or tell others to lift (抬起) both its hind legs (后腿). As long as it can’t see or stand, it will stop. 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 [1] “I bought these three mascots (吉祥物) in Hangzhou. They are cute, right? Oh, look at this one! This is a gift from a volunteer… [2] Chloe Ho Pui-pui, a woman from Hong Kong, is showing her friends what she got from the Hangzhou Asian Games (杭州亚运会). Last year, she worked as a volunteer at the Asian Games. [3] Looking back, Ho said that was a wonderful experience. (75) Last March, she got to know that the Hangzhou Asian Games was inviting people to work as volunteers. She thought she could not miss it, so she signed up (报名) (74) ①__________ thinking twice. [4] After that, Ho (74) ②__________ all her free time preparing to be a volunteer. She first passed an interview (面试). Then she had training classes in a school and online. (74) ③__________, she passed the exams and became a volunteer. [5] During the Asian Games, Ho worked very hard. Every day, she arrived at the competition venue (场馆) before 6:00 a.m. to start working two hours later. She was often busy until late in the evening, sometimes until 11:00 p.m. or midnight. [6] It was hard work, but Ho was happy that she could help others. And she made many friends. Those friends cared for her. When she was sick, they gave her medicine and ordered food for her. She is thankful to them and misses them very much. 71. What role did Ho play at the Hangzhou Asian Games? (no more than 8 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What time did she arrive at the competition venue every day during the Asian Games? (no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. What did Ho’s friends do for her when she was sick? (no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Please fill in each blank with a proper word. (1 word for each blank) ①____________________ ②____________________ ③____________________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 76. What will you do if you become a volunteer in your city? (no more than 25 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分） “Worries in the bottle”是《青少年杂志》上一个关于青少年问题的专栏。现在，我们邀请您通过写一封回复信来帮助他人解决烦恼。 要求： 1. 请选择以上两个漂流瓶中的任意一个，以Paul的名义写一封回信。 2. 需针对瓶中问题表达你的看法并提出建议，可适当发挥，文中不得出现与考生相关的姓名和校名等信息。 3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，词数80左右（请把开头补充完整）。 词汇提示：sensitive (adj.) 敏感的；lose weight 减肥；besides (prep.) 此外 Dear _________________, I’m so sorry that _____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 第二学期期末学情抽测 初二英语样题参考答案及评分标准 第Ⅰ卷（80分） 注：第Ⅰ卷共55小题；1-20小题和26-35小题，每小题1分；21-25小题和36-55小题，每小题2分；满分80分。 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C B A B B A B C B C A B A B C A A B C 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B C C B A A B C A 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A D A B A C B B C D A D C B A D A E B C 听力部分（五）听填信息 21. village 22. cloudy 23. cakes 24. singing 25. prepare （大小写错误每个扣1分） 第Ⅱ卷（70分） 第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） (一) 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. careless 57. refused 58. stops 59. decisions 60. several （评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。大小写错误每个扣1分。） (二) 综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 61. trouble 62. hurt 63. situation 64. dangerous 65. accident 66. ourselves 67. comes 68. leave 69. quietly 70. cover （评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。大小写错误每个扣1分。） 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分） 71. She was a volunteer. /She played the role of a volunteer. （评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案相符或相近，语言准确。） 72. She arrived (at the competition venue) before 6:00 a.m. /She arrived two hours before her work started. （评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案相符或相近，语言准确。） 73. Her friends gave her medicine and ordered food for her. （评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案相符或相近，语言准确。） 74. ①without ②spent ③Finally （评分要求：答案要与参考答案相符或相近，且保持与上下文的连贯性。） 75. 去年三月，她得知杭州亚运会正在招募/邀请志愿者。 （评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。） 76. 答案（略） （评分要求：根据文章合理作答，语言准确。） （评分要求：答案要与参考答案相符或相近，且保持与上下文的连贯性。） 75. 去年三月，她得知杭州亚运会正在招募/邀请志愿者。 （评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。） 76. 答案（略） （评分要求：根据文章合理作答，语言准确。） 第三节：写作（共1题，满分25分） 答案略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$