山东省滨州市邹平市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度第二学期学情考查 七年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共11页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一卷 选择题(共50分) 一、语法(本大题共15小题，共15分) 1. It’s______ useful book. I bought it in a bookstore yesterday on my way home. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. This yellow bike is not ______. It is ______. A. Daniel’s; my B. Daniel’s; mine C. Daniel; mine D. Daniel; my 3. My sister loves playing basketball. I want to ask ______ to join our sports club. A. him B. them C. you D. her 4. Tree Planting Day is ______ March 12th every year. A. at B. in C. to D. on 5. On her ______ birthday, she got an iPad as a gift from her dad. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth 6.—Must I clean my room right now? —No, you ______. You can clean it after dinner. A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 7. Lao Zhang ______ Beijing opera every morning. Listen, he ______ in the garden. A. sing; singing B. sings; sings C. is singing; sings D. sings; is singing 8.—I’m sorry. I ______ my homework at home. —That’s all right. Don’t forget ______ it here tomorrow. A. forgot; to bring B. left; to take C. forgot, to take D. left; to bring 9.—What’s in the room? —Oh, ______ a desk and two chairs. A. there be B. there is C. there are D. there have 10.—What are the rules for the Sports Center? —We can listen to music ______ we can’t eat food there. A. so B. or C. and D. but 11.—We can use WeChat to ______ with each other on the Internet. —Really? Will you show me how to use it? A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 12. We work hard at our lessons, so our dream can ______. A. get up B. take a shower C. come true D. take a walk 13. My school trip was ______! We had so much fun. A. terrible B. great C. bad D. boring 14. You must be careful when you swim ______ the river. A. by B. over C. through D. across 15.—______ Is there a bank near here? —Yes, it’ll take you just 5 minutes to walk there. A. Can I help you? B. Where am I? C. Excuse me. D. I’m really sorry. 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分) Rick lives in a town. There is 16 house next to his, and a young lady lives in it. The lady is kind of shy, and she never goes outside and talks with her neighbors. But Rick often sees her sitting near the window in the afternoon reading quietly. Months later, Rick finds that the lady’s window becomes very 17 . And he can’t see anything in her room clearly. So Rick thinks, “What a lazy lady! Why doesn’t she 18 her window? It really 19 terrible.” One bright morning, he decides to clean his own house, including the 20 . After the 21 , he is surprised to find that he can see everything in the lady’s house clearly now. Today, her window becomes 22 too! Standing there, Rick’s face turns red in a minute. In fact, the lady’s window is 23 clean, but his window isn’t. Now he feels sorry for her. That is quite an important 24 for him. From then on, when he wants to judge (判断) someone, he never 25 to ask himself, “Am I looking at him through my dirty window?” 16. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 17. A. funny B. boring C. dirty D. beautiful 18. A. wash B. keep C. cross D. cut 19. A. reads B. looks C. watches D. tastes 20. A. room B. door C. window D. bed 21. A. rule B. ride C. exercise D. job 22. A. interesting B. clean C. terrible D. best 23. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. still 24. A. grade B. school C. lesson D. class 25. A. dreams B. wishes C. remember D. forgets 三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共20分) A Hello, my name is Lorna Adams and I am 12. I live in England with my father Sam, my mother Jenny, my brother Ben, my cats Fluffy and Snow, and my dog Scruffy. I like school days very much. School finishes early, so I have time to go to some after-school clubs: art on Mondays, violin on Wednesdays and chess on Fridays. When I get home, I do my homework. After dinner, I help my mom clear the table. Then I feed my cats and walk my dog. It’s so nice. 26. There are ______ people in Lorna’s family. A. three B. four C. five D. six 27. At 7: 30 a. m. on school days, Lorna ______. A. gets up B. takes a shower C. has breakfast D. walks to school 28. When does Lorna go to the violin club? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. D. On Sundays. 29. The underlined word “clear” means ______ in the passage. A. put B. get C. make D. clean 30. The passage is about Lorna’s ______ from Monday to Friday. A. life B. school C. exercise D. family B On Saturday morning, Roy and Jackson went fishing. Roy took Bingo with him to the river. When the dog saw a butterfly, he wanted to run after it and tried to catch it. “All the fish are frightened (害怕的) and swim away!” said Jackson. “Be quiet! Bingo,” Roy shouted at the dog. But Bingo didn’t listen to him. “I think we have to go home now, Jackson. Next time, I will not bring him here again.” “Wait!” said Jackson. “A fish is biting my line.” “Look out!” shouted Roy. But it was too late. Jackson fell into the water. “Help! Help!” shouted Jackson. But Roy couldn’t swim. Just then, Bingo came out. Bingo jumped into the water and pulled Jackson onto the bank and saved his life. 31. What is Bingo in the passage? A. A fish. B. A dog. C. A man. D. A butterfly. 32. Why did Roy shout at the dog? A. Because all the fish were frightened and swam away. B. Because the dog didn’t teach him how to swim. C. Because all the butterflies flew away. D. Because he was so happy. 33. Who fell into the river? A. Roy. B. Bingo. C. Jackson. D. Roy’s son. 34. Could Roy swim? A. Of course, he could. B. Maybe he could. C. Yes, he did. D. No, he couldn’t. 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bingo saved Jackson’s life. B. A dog can help humans catch fish. C. Bingo finally caught the butterfly. D. We should bring a dog when we go fishing. C The weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. There isn’t a great difference between summer and winter. Why? England has a warm winter and cool summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The winds from the west blow over England all the year. They blow from the southwest across from the Atlantic Ocean. They are wet winds. They bring rain to England. England has much rain all the year. The west of England is wetter than the east. The winds must blow across the high land in the west. The east of England is drier than the west. 36. The weather in England is ______. A. warm or cool B. too hot C. too cold D. too hot or too cold 37. The winds bring cool air to England ______. A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter 38. There is more rain in the east than in the west? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there isn’t. D. No, there is. 39. The weather in summer and in winter is almost the same because ______. A. the sea is warmer than the land B. the sea is cooler than the land C. there is sea around the country D. the east of England is drier than the west 40. What does the passage tell us? A. The difference between winter and summer in England. B. The difference between the sea and the land. C. The weather in England. D. The seasons in England. D Schools in the USA are quite different from schools in China. First, in the USA, at the start of the term, students must select (选择) their subjects and teachers first. But in China students usually can’t select their subjects or teachers. Second, usually, there is no school uniform in the USA. In many schools in China, students have school uniforms. Next, classes start at 8: 30 each morning and the school day ends at 3: 30 or 4 o’clock in the USA. In China, classes usually start at 8: 00 in the morning and the school day ends at 5: 30 in the afternoon. And then, students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks each day in the USA. One break is in the morning, and the other is in the afternoon. In China, students have two hours for lunch and a ten-minute break after every class. At last, in the USA, students often go to the school cafeteria (食堂) at lunchtime or at a break. They buy food and drinks there. But in China, students often play games on the playground or have a break in the classroom after lunch or at a break. 41. What do the students in the USA usually do at the start of the term? A. Select the subjects and the teachers. B. Put on their school uniforms. C. Have classes in the classroom. D. Go to the school cafeteria. 42. How many differences are there between the schools in the USA and China? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 43. How long do the students in China usually stay at school? A. 8 hours and 30 minutes. B.9 hours and 30 minutes. C. 8 hours. D.9 hours. 44. How much time do the students in America have for breaks each day including (包括)lunchtime? A. 1 hour and 20 minutes. B. 1 hour and 40 minutes. C. 20 minutes. D. 10 minutes. 45. The best title for the passage should be “______”. A. Differences between the Schools in America and China B. Let’s Go to School in America C. Students in China must Select their Subjects D. Buy some Food and Drinks in the Cafeteria 四、阅读还原(本大题共5小题，共5分) 从后面选出合适的选项放在语句缺失处，使上下文通顺，其中有两项是多余的。 A healthy life makes you happy and everyone hopes to have one. But do you know what a health y life is like? 46 . Get Active (活跃的). This is the most important way of a healthy life. 47 . Keep Clean. Keep the places around you clean. 48 Also, they make you ill. Eat Healthily. Our health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. 49 . Live Green. This is the easiest way to live a healthy life. 50 Try your best to use less (更少的) water. Stop using things if they are bad for environment (环境). A. No one knows what a healthy life is like. B. Plant more trees around your house. C. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be. D. Unclean and untidy places can make you angry. E. The more food you eat, the taller you will become. F. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy. G. Here are some ways to have a healthy life. 第二卷 非选择题 (共40分) 五、阅读填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3个单词)。 Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Green Town on a school trip. He wrote 51 (letter) to some hotels there. 52 the end he chose Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip! We left home at 7: 00 on Saturday morning. Mr. Read 53 (drive) the school bus. The journey took more than four hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived at Green Town at nearly 11: 30 a. m. Then it started to rain 54 (heavy). On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs for breakfast, we got 55 surprise. There was water everywhere in the kitchen. Then at lunchtime, one of the boys 56 (fall) into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at 57 (swim). He heard his shouts and ran out 58 (save) him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. A policeman brought them 59 to our hotel. Mr. Read shouted at them 60 he was very angry. We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! 六、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题，共5分)。 阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don’t know about the weather. It’s 7: 30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather report for the weekend. “Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it’s not going to snow. The temperature(温度) is going to be three. It’s going to snow on Saturday morning. It’s going to he cold and sunny on Saturday afternoon and on Sunday.” Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be nice for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains. 61. What are Nancy and Peter going to do this weekend? _______________________________________________________________ 62. Is it going to snow on Friday night? _______________________________________________________________ 63. How’s the weather going to be on Sunday? _______________________________________________________________ 64. Why are they excited after listening to the weather report? _______________________________________________________________ 65. Where are they going to have a wonderful weekend? _______________________________________________________________ 七、情境应答(5个小题，共5分) 根据情境，做出合适的应答，写到答题卡上。 66 What time does she go to school? _______________________________________________________________ 67. What’s the old man doing? _______________________________________________________________ 68. How is the weather now? _______________________________________________________________ 69. What did they do last Sunday? _______________________________________________________________ 70. Where is the monkey? _______________________________________________________________ 八.英语表达(共20分) (一)限制性情境表达 (5分) 我有一个好朋友，他的名字叫Mike。Mike来自于英国。他个子很高，他的头发是棕色的，眼睛大大的。他会弹吉他，他唱歌很好听。上周末我们一起去海滩了，我们玩得很开心。 要求： 用大约五句话描述上面的内容。 (二)开放性情境表达(共1小题，共15分) 假如你是张华，你的英国笔友 Jack给你发来电子邮件询问你是如何度过上个周末的，请你根据下表提示给他回复一封电子邮件，和他分享你的周末活动。 周六 上午 和朋友去参观科学博物馆 下午 和爸爸去钓鱼 晚上 读书后看了一个小时电视 周日 上午 写作业 下午 弹钢琴，打篮球 晚上 和父母散步 要求： (1)内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥； (2)句子通顺，衔接自然； (3)词数： 80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七年级英语参考答案 第一卷 选择题(共50分) 一、语法 (本大题共15 小题，共15分) 1-15 ABDDB DDDBD BCBDC 二、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题，共10分) 16-25 DCABC DBACD 三、阅读理解(本大题共 20小题，20分) 26-45 BCBDA 51-55 BACDA 56-60 ABBCC 61-65 ADBBA 四、阅读还原 (本大题共5小题，共5分) 46-50 GFDCB 第二卷 非选择题 (共40分) 五、阅读填空 (本大题共 10 小题，共10分)。 【51】letters 【52】In 【53】drove 【54】heavily 【55】a 【56】fell 【57】swimming 【58】to save 【59】back 【60】because 六、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题，共5分)。 【61】They are going on a ski trip. 【62】No. 【63】Cold and sunny. 【64】Because the weather is going to be nice for a ski trip. 【65】In the mountains. 七、情境应答(5个小题，共5分) 【66】 答案 1: At half past seven. 答案 2: At seven thirty. 答案 3: She goes to school at seven thirty/half past seven. 【67】 答案 1: Reading a newspaper. 答案 2: He is reading a newspaper. 【68】 答案 1: Sunny. 答案 2: It’s sunny. 【69】 答案 1: They flew a kite. 【70】 答案 1: Under the tree. 答案 2: It’s under the tree. 八.英语表达 (共 20分) (一)限制性情境表达 (5分) 答案一 (1) I have a good friend, and his name is Mike. (2) He comes from England. (3) He is very tall and he has brown hair and big eyes. (4) He can play the guitar, and he sings beautifully. (5) We went to the beach last weekend, and we had fun. 答案二 (1) I have a good friend called/named is Mike. (2) He is from England. (3) He is tall, with brown hair and big eyes. (4) He can play the guitar, and he sings beautifully. (5) Last weekend, we went to the beach, having fun. (二)开放性情境表达(共1 小题，共15分) Dear Jack, I had a really busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I visited the science museum with my friends. It was fun. In the afternoon, I went fishing with my father. In the evening, I read some interesting books and then I watched TV for an hour at home. On Sunday morning, I did my homework. It was a little difficult. In the afternoon, I played the piano and played basketball with my cousin. In the evening, I took a walk with my parents. At about ten, I went to bed. What did you do last weekend? Write to me soon. Yours, Zhang Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$