U1 grammar（分层作业）英语沪教牛津版九年级上册

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 1 Wise men in history Grammar 一、单项选择 1. Amy has an music lesson twice a week, ________? A. hasn’t Amy B. doesn’t Amy C. hasn’t she D. doesn’t she 2. Let’s go swimming, ________？ A. shall we B. will you C. won’t you D. don’t you 3．There is little coffee in the cup, ________? A. is there B. isn’t there C. aren’t there D. is it 4． --We should’t cross the street when the traffic light is red, should we? -- ________. A. Yes, we should. B. No, we shouldn’t. C. Yes, we shouldn’t. D. No, we should. 5．He can’t move so quickly, ________he? A. can’t B. can not C. may D. can 三、完成下列感叹句。 1. ______________dangerous to climb this mountain! 2. ___________difficult the problem is! 3. ___________fast runner he is! 4. _____________tidy rooms they are! 四、完形填空（*海中学单元测） On a winter afternoon, I was walking in a garden in the warm sunshine. I felt warm and __1__. Suddenly, an apple tree caught my eye. I walked __2__ towards it, searching for a perfect apple. However, all the apples were red and big. I couldn’t wait to pick one which was the __3__ in my eyes. In order to enjoy it, I took a little bite, but bitterness(苦涩), quickly spread through my mouth. At this moment, I realized that beautiful __4__ didn’t mean the beauty inside and that the beauty inside was much more important than the outside. I walked to the dustbin and prepared to throw it away. After much hesitation(犹豫), I __5__ throwing it away. I thought it was chosen by me and I should eat it up though it was really __6__ to eat. I must be responsible for my __7__. After eating it up, I turned round to the apple tree, __8__ that since the beautiful apples didn’t taste good, the ugly one must be delicious. When I got ready to pick the apple which I was delicious. Then, a boy rushed out behind me and picked the apple. I saw him eating the apple.1 knew that it must be very delicious for his big __9__. I lost a delicious apple because of my hesitation. Life is like picking apples. When we decide to do something, we should begin without any hesitation or we may __10__ the chance. 1. A. comfortable B. convenient C. nervous D. cold 2. A. strangely B. weakly C. secretly D. slowly 3. A. smallest B. worst C. best D. greenest 4. A. smell B. appearance C. mind D. energy 5. A. kept on B. worried about C. gave up D. depended on 6. A. hard B. good C. free D. experience 7. A. opinion B. voice C. work D. choice 8. A. showing B. thinking C. suggesting D. forgetting 9. A. smile B. pain C. jokes D. tears 10. A. create B. get C. lose D. meet 五、阅读理解（*海中学单元测） (A) There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle. There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other. One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle,” the king said. “Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.” He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part of it,” the king challenged. People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads. “How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt( 泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle. A week passed, and nobody had any new ides. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour(面粉). “Your Majesty,” the baker said to the king, “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it.” Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the kings line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line. “Now, good king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.” The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.” The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other. 26. What was the baker’s problem at the beginning of the story? A. He couldn’t make fine bread. B. He needed money to open more stores. C. He didn’t have enough flour to make more bread. D. He had difficulty selling bread all over the kingdom. 27. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both __________. A. try to erase the line B. poured water over the line C. kicked dirt over the line D. put their nose to the ground 28. The baker smiled because __________. A. He was glad to see the king B. He wanted to make the king happy C. He felt sure that he solved the riddle D. He sold a lot of bread to the villagers 29. This story shows that the king __________. A. to be rich B. to train horse C. to eat bread D. to have fun 30. Who tells this story? A. The king. B. The farmer and the dress make. C. The baker. D. Someone who is not a character in the story. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 1 Wise men in history Grammar 一、单项选择 1. Amy has an music lesson twice a week, ________? A. hasn’t Amy B. doesn’t Amy C. hasn’t she D. doesn’t she 【答案】D 【解析】句意：Amy一周两次上音乐课，不是吗？考查反义疑问句。陈述部分为一般现在时，疑问部分要加助动词does，根据前肯后否的原则和主语用代词，所以应该是doesn’t she.故选D。 2. Let’s go swimming, ________？ A. shall we B. will you C. won’t you D. don’t you 【答案】A 【解析】考查反义疑问句的祈使句特殊句型。当陈述部分以Let’s开头，疑问部分要用shall we.故选A. 3．There is little coffee in the cup, ________? A. is there B. isn’t there C. aren’t there D. is it 【答案】A 【解析】考查反义疑问句。陈述部分以There be开头，疑问部分用be not there。又因为陈述部分含little否定词，所以根据前否后肯的原则，要用is there.故选A。 4． --We should’t cross the street when the traffic light is red, should we? -- ________. A. Yes, we should. B. No, we shouldn’t. C. Yes, we shouldn’t. D. No, we should. 【答案】B 【解析】反义疑问句的回答不需要翻译问句，看主体意思should cross the street when the trafficlight is red来判断“是”或“否”.根据常识，我们不应该在红灯时过马路，故选B。 5．He can’t move so quickly, ________he? A. can’t B. can not C. may D. can 【答案】D 【解析】 陈述部分含情态动词can，根据前否后肯，所以疑问部分用can. 故选D。 三、完成下列感叹句。 1. ______________dangerous to climb this mountain! 【答案】How 2. ___________difficult the problem is! 【答案】How 3. ___________fast runner he is! 【答案】What a 4. _____________tidy rooms they are! 【答案】What 四、完形填空（星海中学单元测） On a winter afternoon, I was walking in a garden in the warm sunshine. I felt warm and __1__. Suddenly, an apple tree caught my eye. I walked __2__ towards it, searching for a perfect apple. However, all the apples were red and big. I couldn’t wait to pick one which was the __3__ in my eyes. In order to enjoy it, I took a little bite, but bitterness(苦涩), quickly spread through my mouth. At this moment, I realized that beautiful __4__ didn’t mean the beauty inside and that the beauty inside was much more important than the outside. I walked to the dustbin and prepared to throw it away. After much hesitation(犹豫), I __5__ throwing it away. I thought it was chosen by me and I should eat it up though it was really __6__ to eat. I must be responsible for my __7__. After eating it up, I turned round to the apple tree, __8__ that since the beautiful apples didn’t taste good, the ugly one must be delicious. When I got ready to pick the apple which I was delicious. Then, a boy rushed out behind me and picked the apple. I saw him eating the apple.1 knew that it must be very delicious for his big __9__. I lost a delicious apple because of my hesitation. Life is like picking apples. When we decide to do something, we should begin without any hesitation or we may __10__ the chance. 1. A. comfortable B. convenient C. nervous D. cold 2. A. strangely B. weakly C. secretly D. slowly 3. A. smallest B. worst C. best D. greenest 4. A. smell B. appearance C. mind D. energy 5. A. kept on B. worried about C. gave up D. depended on 6. A. hard B. good C. free D. experience 7. A. opinion B. voice C. work D. choice 8. A. showing B. thinking C. suggesting D. forgetting 9. A. smile B. pain C. jokes D. tears 10. A. create B. get C. lose D. meet 【答案】ADCBC ADBAC 1．根据上一句“warm sunshine”可知天气晴朗暖和，我感觉暖和和舒服，故选A。 2．根据句意“我……走向苹果树，搜寻一个完美的苹果”。A选项strangely奇怪地，B选项weakly虚弱地，C选项secretly秘密地，D选项slowly慢慢地，故选D。 3. 前面第2题说我在搜寻一个完美的苹果，所以第3题的句子是挑选了一个在我眼里“最好”的苹果。选C。 4．根据句意“我咬了一小口，但是苦涩的味道蔓延了整个口腔。我意识到漂亮的外表不意味着内在美”故from符合语境，故选B。 5．根据上一句“我走向垃圾桶，准备扔掉它。在犹豫很久后，我放弃扔掉它”，故选C。 6. 根据上下文，虽然这个苹果很难吃的，我还是应该吃完它，选A。 7. 根据句意“我必须为我的选择而负责“，故选D。 8. 根据句意“吃完这个苹果之后，我转身面向苹果树，想着漂亮的苹果不好吃，那么丑的苹果应该好吃，故选B。 9. 根据句意“我知道这苹果一定很好吃因为这男孩大大的微笑”，故选A。 10. 根据句意“我们应该毫不犹豫地开始，否则我们可能会失去机会“。故选C。 五、阅读理解（星海中学单元测） (A) There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle. There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other. One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle,” the king said. “Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.” He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part of it,” the king challenged. People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads. “How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt( 泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle. A week passed, and nobody had any new ides. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour(面粉). “Your Majesty,” the baker said to the king, “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it.” Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the kings line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line. “Now, good king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.” The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.” The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other. 26. What was the baker’s problem at the beginning of the story? A. He couldn’t make fine bread. B. He needed money to open more stores. C. He didn’t have enough flour to make more bread. D. He had difficulty selling bread all over the kingdom. 27. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both __________. A. try to erase the line B. poured water over the line C. kicked dirt over the line D. put their nose to the ground 28. The baker smiled because __________. A. He was glad to see the king B. He wanted to make the king happy C. He felt sure that he solved the riddle D. He sold a lot of bread to the villagers 29. This story shows that the king __________. A. to be rich B. to train horse C. to eat bread D. to have fun 30. Who tells this story? A. The king. B. The farmer and the dress make. C. The baker. D. Someone who is not a character in the story. 【答案】本文讲述了国王给子民出谜题的故事。 1.D 推断题。根据第二段Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads排除A。根据The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. 排除B和C。根据If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.推断烘培师需要一匹马去把面包销往全国。 2.A 细节题。根据第五段中的“The dressmaker kicked dirt( 泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. .”可知,裁缝和农民都是想办法让线消失。 3.C 推断题。根据第八段中的““Now, good king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.”可知,烘培师笑是因为他能解决这个谜题。 4.D 细节理解题。根据第九段中的“The king laughed and clapped his hands.”可知国王热爱谜题，出谜题给子民是为了找乐子。 5.D 推断题。全文以第三人称来写，所以是以旁观者的角度来写的文章。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$