20.2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国I卷)听力部分-【启航英语】2025版高中英语听力十年真题汇编(真题篇)

参考答案 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CCACA 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 CBCAB 2020年 7月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）听力部分 1-5 CABBA 6-10 ABACC 11-15 CABBC 16-20 ACACB 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ACBAC 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BACCB 16-20 ACABA 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 BCBCA 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ABCCA 2018年 11月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）听力部分 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BAACC 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BABCB 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 CACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACA 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BACAB 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）听力部分 1-5 CBCBA 6-10 BBACA 11-15 CBACA 16. dictionary　 17. Italy　 18. Monday / Mon. 　 19. Acket / ACKET　 20. 15374 2017年 11月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）听力部分 1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 AABCA 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BACAB 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACAB 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）听力部分 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BBCAC 16. 1211 / 12-11 / Twelve-Eleven / twelve-eleven / Twelve-eleven / TWELVE-ELEVEN 17. Hogarth / HOGARTH　 18. taxi　 19. Tower / TOWER　 20. outside 371 nullnull高中英语听力十年真题汇编 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国 统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 扫 码 听 音 频 　 　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She􀆳s generous. B. She􀆳s curious. C. She􀆳s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6︰30. B. At 8︰30. C. At 10︰30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分) 　 　 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 240 真题训练 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It􀆳s a good size. B. It􀆳s newly painted. C. It􀆳s adequately equipped. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown. B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He􀆳s proud. B. He􀆳s sympathetic. C. He􀆳s grateful. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well. 录音材料见 P125 340 录音材料 W:Oh, that􀆳s great! I was really impressed with Fixit. M:I􀆳m glad to hear it. And we are prepared to offer you a starting salary ＄55,000 dollars. W:I see. And, vacation time? M:Oh, you get one day per month in your first year, that is, you􀆳ll have 12 days in your first year. And then increase if you stay longer with the company. W:What would be my job title? M:You􀆳d be a junior specialist, 􀃊􀁉􀁗and you􀆳d be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager. W:OK. Is the salary negotiable at all? M:Well, this is typical for a new staff. W:I see. M:Why don􀆳t you think about it? I􀆳ll need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work? W:Sure. No problem. 􀃊􀁉􀁘I􀆳ll let you know Tuesday afternoon. Text 10 　 　 Hello everybody. Today I􀆳d like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was born on April 26th, 1785. 􀃊􀁉􀁙He spent much of his childhood in France, where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, 􀃊􀁉􀁚John began his life in the US as a businessman. However, instead of taking care of his business, John was often off exploring nature. 􀃊􀁉􀁛At first, John spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful. And he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn􀆳t have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldn􀆳t earn enough money to support his family. So he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. 􀃊􀁊􀁒We are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon. 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 Text 1 W:James, you􀆳ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What􀆳s on? M:It􀆳s a science program on the origin of the universe. ①I􀆳ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. Text 2 M:Hello. Do you have The Best of Mozart? W:Um, sorry, we􀆳ve just sold out, ②but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we􀆳ll call you when the CD arrives. Text 3 W:We􀆳d better be going now, or we􀆳ll be late for the train. M:No rush. ③It􀆳s eight thirty now. We still have two hours. Text 4 M:I am so tired of driving all those hours to work. W:Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. ④But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don􀆳t even need a bike. Text 5 W:Hi, Andy. ⑤I didn􀆳t see you in Professor Smith􀆳s class yesterday. What happened? M:Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for a sick leave. 521 高中英语听力十年真题汇编 Text 6 W:⑥The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education. So I􀆳m thinking of going back to school. M:School? To study what? W:⑦Ecology. I􀆳m interested in the relationship between humans and nature. M:Cool. Is it what you studied years ago? W:No. I majored in chemistry then. Text 7 M:Good morning, Madam. ⑧I am your guide for this trip. W:How lovely! ⑨Could you tell me about the hotel I􀆳m going to stay at? M:⑨Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990, and it sits on the seaside along the south coast highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here. W:That sounds great. M:⑨And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you􀆳d have a lot of choices. W:That􀆳s really nice. I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it? M:⑨The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean. W:Oh, I think I will love this hotel. Text 8 W:Hi, Mike! M:Hi, Alice! Nice to see you. You don􀆳t often come here. W:􀃊􀁉􀁒I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today. M:􀃊􀁉􀁒The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet. W:Yeah. 􀃊􀁉􀁒And I heard the food is tasty. By the way, 􀃊􀁉􀁓are you going to the concert tomorrow evening? M:􀃊􀁉􀁓Yes. Are you? W:􀃊􀁉􀁓Yeah. Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go? M:No. But if you like, I can ask around. Er, 􀃊􀁉􀁔Joan might want to go. W:Oh yes. She􀆳s a great fan of classical music. 􀃊􀁉􀁔I􀆳ll give her a ring after lunch. Text 9 W:Hi! I􀆳ve only just arrived. M:Oh, good! Now, here are the keys. Let􀆳s go in. 􀃊􀁉􀁕There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Do come in. W:Thank you. 􀃊􀁉􀁖I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn􀆳t it? M:Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge. W:Where would we eat? M:There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen. Come and see. W:The kitchen is quite small. M:Yes, 􀃊􀁉􀁗but it has everything—cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher. W:And there are lots of cupboards. M:Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. W:It􀆳s a good size, though. M:Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom too. 621 录音材料 W:Yes, it is very nice. 􀃊􀁉􀁘But I will have to ask my friend first and we will come together. I understand it is eight hundred dollars a month. M:Yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive. W:Well, thank you. I will be in touch. Text 10 　 　 Thank you very much. Thank you, Doctor Johnson. 􀃊􀁉􀁙Well, it is really great to be back at university again. 􀃊􀁉􀁙 􀃊􀁊􀁒The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this: Education is important. 􀃊􀁉􀁚When I came to the US, I was only thinking about being a carpenter. But I could not read the newspaper, and I could not understand the news on television, or movies, or anything like this. So I entered the city college to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college. Because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you􀆳re fifteen years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that􀆳s exactly what I did. When I was fifteen years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to America. 􀃊􀁉􀁛Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, business classes, and history classes. And I became a full-time college student. 􀃊􀁊􀁒And today when I look back, I􀆳m so happy because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well. 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 Text 1 W:So how is your German class going, John? M:Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me. And its vocabulary is similar to English, ①but I􀆳m finding the grammar awful. W:Well, it takes a while to get it right. Text 2 W:I hope you can come to the party on Saturday. M:I didn􀆳t know I was invited. W:Sure you are. ②Everyone in our office is invited. Text 3 W:May I help you? M:Yes. ③When is the next train to London? W:③Oh, let me check. It leaves in twenty minutes. M:③One ticket, please. Text 4 W:Charlie, ④do you know a restaurant called Bravo? M:Bravo! I know the name, but I􀆳m not sure where it is. W:It􀆳s on George Street. The food there is excellent. Text 5 W:Brian, I just had an interview. They said they would make a decision soon. M:What are your chances of getting the job? W:⑤Quite good. I think the interview went very well. 721