Unit 1 Section A Grammar Focus（分层作业）英语人教版2024七年级上册

Unit 1 You and me Section A How do we get to know each other? Grammar Focus 一、单项选择 1．—________ your son often late for school? —Never, but he gets up late at weekends. A．Do B．Are C．Does D．Is 2．Look! Some bread ________ in the bag, and some vegetables ________ on the table. A．are; is B．are; are C．is; is D．is; are 3．Jack and his sister Amy ________ close to their grandparents. A．am B．is C．are D．be 4．David ________ in Nanjing, ________ his parents aren’t. A．is; and B．are; and C．is; but D．are; but 5．I ________ eleven and you ________ twelve. A．are; is B．am; are C．is; am D．is; are 6．This is my room. It ________ small but clean. A．be B．are C．is D．am 二、用be动词的正确形式填空。 1. Good morning, Mr. Chen! This _____ Peter. 2. -_____ you Lily? -No, I am Gao Peng. 3. I ____ Jane. _____ you Tang Fang? 4. How ____ you? Fine, Thank you. 5. His telephone number _____ 267-5891. 6. The woman over there _____ my aunt. 三、句型转换 1. I’m a student in Class 1. (改为复数句) We ________ ________ in Class 1. 2. — Is he your cousin? （作肯定回答） — ________, he ________. 3. Jenny is in Class 6, and I am in Class 6, too. (同义句转换) Jenny and I _________ in the _________ class, Class 6. 4. His name is Paul. (改为同义句) ________ ________ Paul. 5. The two boys are my brother and my cousin. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the two boys? 四、完形填空 Hello! 1 name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No. 14 High School. I’m 2 Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao 3 my English teacher. She is 4 old teacher. I have(有)a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. 6 is from Guangzhou. She is my good 7 . We are in 8 same class. Now she can 9 English well(好). I think(认为) she is a good girl. Look！ 10 is that? She is Liu Ping. ( )1. A. I B. My C. Your D. Me ( )2. A. from B. to C. not D. in ( )3. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )4. A. a B. an C. good D. / ( )5. A. buses B. desks C. schoolbags D. pencils ( )6. A. He B. His C. She D. Her ( )7. A. friend B. teacher C. student D. mom ( )8. A. these B. the C. an D. a ( )9. A. spell B. speak C. help D. see ( )10. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 五、阅读理解 阅读下面七个人的自我介绍。为五位同学选出他们最适合结交的朋友，将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Bill wants to make friends with an interesting person. 2 Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems. 3 Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her. 4 Anna is shy. She wants a nice friend to talk to her. 5 Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent. A．I’m Monica. “Clean” is a key word for me. I tidy my room every day. B．I’m Jane. I’m independent (独立的). But I don’t know how to teach others. C． I’m Emily. I am a shy girl. Are you shy, too? If so, please email me. Let’s make some changes together. D．I’m Leo. When others meet problems, I can always find a way to help them out. E. I’m Joe. I know many funny stories. My friends think I’m interesting. F. I’m Susan. I am friendly. I can talk about anything. People love to talk with me. G. I’m Rachel. My parents are very busy every day. That makes me independent. I can help you to be independent too. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 You and me Section A How do we get to know each other? Grammar Focus 一、单项选择 1．—________ your son often late for school? —Never, but he gets up late at weekends. A．Do B．Are C．Does D．Is 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你儿子上学经常迟到吗？——从来没有，但他周末起得很晚。 考查动词辨析。be late for“迟到”，主语是your son，be动词用is。故选D。 2．Look! Some bread ________ in the bag, and some vegetables ________ on the table. A．are; is B．are; are C．is; is D．is; are 【答案】D 【解析】句意：看！一些面包在袋子里，一些蔬菜在桌子上。 考查主谓一致。第一个句子的主语是不可数名词bread，be动词用is；第二个句子的主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。 3．Jack and his sister Amy ________ close to their grandparents. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【解析】句意：杰克和他的妹妹艾米和他们的祖父母关系很好。 考查主谓一致。本句主语“Jack and his sister Amy”是复数，be动词用are，故选C。 4．David ________ in Nanjing, ________ his parents aren’t. A．is; and B．are; and C．is; but D．are; but 【答案】C 【解析】句意：大卫在南京，但他的父母不在。 考查be动词和连词的用法。第一空考查be动词，主语David是第三人称单数，故填is；第二空连接两个句子，且前后表示转折，故填连词but，故选C。 5．I ________ eleven and you ________ twelve. A．are; is B．am; are C．is; am D．is; are 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我11岁，你12岁。 考查be动词。am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是you或复数形式。第一空主语是I，故be动词用am。第二空主语是you，用are。故选B。 6．This is my room. It ________ small but clean. A．be B．are C．is D．am 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这是我的房间。它很小，但很干净。 考查be动词的用法。be是，原形；are是，主语为第二人称或复数；is是，主语为第三人称单数；am是，主语为I。根据空前的主语为It可知，be动词用is。故选C。 二、用be动词的正确形式填空。 1. Good morning, Mr. Chen! This _____ Peter. 【答案】is 2. -_____ you Lily? -No, I am Gao Peng. 【答案】Are 3. I ____ Jane. _____ you Tang Fang? 【答案】am; Are 4. How ____ you? Fine, Thank you. 【答案】are 5. His telephone number _____ 267-5891. 【答案】is 6. The woman over there _____ my aunt. 【答案】is 三、句型转换 1. I’m a student in Class 1. (改为复数句) We ________ ________ in Class 1. 2. — Is he your cousin? （作肯定回答） — ________, he ________. 3. Jenny is in Class 6, and I am in Class 6, too. (同义句转换) Jenny and I _________ in the _________ class, Class 6. 4. His name is Paul. (改为同义句) ________ ________ Paul. 5. The two boys are my brother and my cousin. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the two boys? 【答案】1. are in 2. Yes is 3. are same 4. He is 5. Who are 四、完形填空 Hello! 1 name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No. 14 High School. I’m 2 Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao 3 my English teacher. She is 4 old teacher. I have(有)a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. 6 is from Guangzhou. She is my good 7 . We are in 8 same class. Now she can 9 English well(好). I think(认为) she is a good girl. Look！ 10 is that? She is Liu Ping. ( )1. A. I B. My C. Your D. Me ( )2. A. from B. to C. not D. in ( )3. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )4. A. a B. an C. good D. / ( )5. A. buses B. desks C. schoolbags D. pencils ( )6. A. He B. His C. She D. Her ( )7. A. friend B. teacher C. student D. mom ( )8. A. these B. the C. an D. a ( )9. A. spell B. speak C. help D. see ( )10. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 【答案】BDABD CABBD 1. B 本题考查形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后用名词, 空格后有名词name，故排除A、D，由后句I’m twelve.可知本句应是指我的，故选B。 2. D 本题考查介词。在某班级应用介词in, 故选D。 3. A 本题考查be动词与人称的搭配。Miss Gao是第三人称单数, 故选A。 4. B 本题考查冠词。old是以元音音素开头的单词, 故选B。 5. D 本题考查单词。buses“公共汽车”; desks“课桌”; schoolbags“书包”; pencils“铅笔”，由in my pencil-box可知选D。 6. C 本题考查人称代词和物主代词的区别。由下文“She is my good…”可知Li Ping是一个女孩，先排除A、B。She表示“她”，为人称代词，用作主语；Her表示“她的”，为形容词性物主代词，后跟名词，本句是说她来自广州, 故选C。 7. A 本题考查推理。friend“朋友”; teacher“教师”; student“学生”; mom“妈妈”，由上文“刘萍也在一年级”及下文“我们在同一个班”可知选A。 8. B 本题考查固定搭配。same与the连用, the same class表示“同一个班”，故选B。 9. B 本题考查单词。spell“拼写”；speak“说，讲”；help“帮助”；see“看到，遇见”，由句意可知，只有speak相符，故选B。 10. D 本题考查疑问词。how“怎么样”；what“什么”；where“哪里”；who“谁”，由答语She is Liu Ping.可知问“那是谁?”, 故选D。 五、阅读理解 阅读下面七个人的自我介绍。为五位同学选出他们最适合结交的朋友，将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Bill wants to make friends with an interesting person. 2 Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems. 3 Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her. 4 Anna is shy. She wants a nice friend to talk to her. 5 Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent. A．I’m Monica. “Clean” is a key word for me. I tidy my room every day. B．I’m Jane. I’m independent (独立的). But I don’t know how to teach others. C． I’m Emily. I am a shy girl. Are you shy, too? If so, please email me. Let’s make some changes together. D．I’m Leo. When others meet problems, I can always find a way to help them out. E. I’m Joe. I know many funny stories. My friends think I’m interesting. F. I’m Susan. I am friendly. I can talk about anything. People love to talk with me. G. I’m Rachel. My parents are very busy every day. That makes me independent. I can help you to be independent too. 【答案】本文列出了五个同学的交友需求和七个人的自我介绍，根据交友需求选择适合的朋友。 1．根据“Bill wants to make friends with an interesting person.”可知 ，比尔想和一个有趣的人交朋友。E项“我叫乔。我知道很多有趣的故事。我的朋友们认为我很有趣。”符合题意。故选E。 2．根据“Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems.”可知，埃拉想要一个乐于助人的朋友。D项“我叫利奥。当别人遇到问题时, 我总能找到办法帮助他们。”符合题意。故选D。 3．根据“Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her.”可知莉萨想要一个像她一样爱整洁的朋友。A项“我叫莫妮卡。‘干净’是我的关键词。我每天都整理房间。”符合题意。故选A。 4．根据“Anna is shy. She wants a nice friend to talk to her.”可知，安娜很内向，她想找个好朋友和她谈谈。C项“我叫艾米莉。我是个害羞的女孩。你也害羞吗？如果是，请给我发电子邮件。让我们一起做一些改变吧。”符合题意。故选C。 5．根据“Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent.”可知，查理想让他的新朋友教他独立。G项“我叫雷切尔。我父母每天都很忙。这使我变得独立。我也可以帮助你独立。”符合题意。故选G。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$