精品解析：重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

初一英语试题卷 第 Ⅰ 卷 (共 90 分) I. 听力测试. (共 30 分) 第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, there is. C. No, I can’t. 2. A. I walk. B. About 10 minutes. C. Only one kilometer. 3. A. I rode a bike. B. I’m reading. C. I can play the guitar. 4. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Not bad. 5. A. Sounds like you had fun. B. Not much. C. Not at all. 6. A. She likes running. B. She is tall and beautiful. C. She is quiet. 第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /kwaɪt/ B. /baɪk/ C./bæŋk/ 8. A. Because they’re shy but smart. B. Because they’re big and scary. C. Because they’re cute and lazy. 9. A. She is playing ping-pong. B. She is shopping. C. She’s playing basketball. 10. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 11. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 12. A. B. C. 根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What’s the relationship(关系) between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 14. How many rules did they talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What kind of dumplings would the man like? A. Beef and cabbage dumplings. B. Beef and tomato dumplings. C. Mutton and carrot dumplings. 16. How much should the man pay for the order in total(合计)? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C.50 yuan. 第四节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Where does Becky come from? A. America. B. China. C. Australia. 18. What does Becky like? A. She likes making friends. B. She likes running. C. She likes singing. 19. What did Becky and her friends do on Sunday afternoon? A. They milked cows. B. They rode horses. C. They had dinner. 20. How did they feel on the farm? A. Tired but excited. B. Bored but relaxed. C. Relaxed and excited. II. 语法选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Have you ever heard of capybaras (卡皮巴拉)? Capybaras are ____1____ interesting and cute animal. When they first showed up on the Internet, they became very popular with people of all ____2____. Capybaras are the biggest rodent (啮齿动物) in the world, and ____3____ from South America. They usually live in groups as a family and love to be near water. They are good ____4____ swimming. They move slowly ____5____ can quickly jump into the water when in danger. They spend their days eating grass, enjoying the sun, taking a shower and ____6____. Capybaras like to be quiet and don’t like to play around. They are always living a ____7____ life. Now Capybaras become a symbol of mental (心理的) health. They tell us ____8____ a minute to relax and enjoy the simple things in life. So next time when you feel bad, just think of capybaras. ____9____ a hot shower and let their relaxed feeling be around you. Think like capybaras, and you’ll find that you don’t have to worry about ____10____. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. age B. ages C. age’s 3. A. come B. came C. comes 4. A. at B. with C. for 5. A. and B. or C. but 6. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping 7. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 8. A. to take B. take C. taking 9. A. Enjoy B. Enjoying C. To enjoy 10. A. something B. anything C. nothing 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水豚的生活习性，它们是南美洲的大型啮齿动物，喜欢宁静的生活和游泳。水豚现被视为心理健康象征，提醒人们放慢脚步，享受生活。 【1题详解】 句意：水豚是一种有趣和可爱的动物。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Capybaras are…interesting and cute animal.”可知，此处泛指水豚是一种有趣可爱的动物，interesting以元音音素开头，其前加冠词an。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：当它们第一次出现在互联网上时，就受到了各个年龄段的人的欢迎。 age年龄，单数名词；ages年龄，复数名词；age’s年龄的，所有格。此处是of all ages“各个年龄段的”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：水豚是世界上最大的啮齿动物，来自南美洲。 come来，动词原形；came来，过去式；comes来，动词第三人称单数形式。本句陈述事实，是一般现在时，主语Capybaras是复数，谓语动词用其原形。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：它们擅长游泳。 be good at擅长；be good with和……相处得好；be good for对……有好处。此处指水豚擅长游泳，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：它们行动缓慢，但遇到危险时能迅速跳入水中。 and和；or或者；but但是。move slowly与quickly jump into the water之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：它们每天吃草，享受阳光，洗澡和睡觉。 sleep睡觉，动词原形；slept睡觉，过去式或过去分词；sleeping睡觉，现在分词或动名词。此处是spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：它们总是过着轻松的生活。 relax休息，动词；relaxing令人放松的，形容词，修饰物；relaxed放松的，形容词，修饰人。此处修饰名词life，应用形容词relaxing。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：它们告诉我们花一分钟放松一下，享受生活中简单的事情。 to take花费时间，动词不定式；take花费时间，动词原形；taking花费时间，现在分词或动名词。此处是tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，不定式作宾补。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：享受一个热水澡，让它们放松的感觉围绕着你。 Enjoy享受，动词原形；Enjoying享受，现在分词或动名词；To enjoy享受，动词不定式。根据“and let”可知，let是原形，此处表祈使语气，动词原形置于句首。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：像水豚一样思考，你会发现你不必担心任何事情。 something某些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没什么事情。根据“Think like capybaras, and you’ll find that you don’t have to worry about…”可知，此处指像水豚一样思考，不必担心任何事情。此处是否定句，应用anything。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空. (每小题1.5分, 共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 “Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming from the local (当地的) ____11____. In the show, farming can be ____12____ but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show. “The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know ____13____ he said so. He once ____14____ his future (未来) a lot. He said that he worked ____15____ a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results (结果). This can be really sad. “But on the farm, things are ____16____,” He Haonan said in an excited voice. “We can always trust (相信) the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw ____17____ grow into flowers and fruits. When we ____18____ tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results ____19____ hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.” He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), ____20____ when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up. 11. A. visitors B. children C. villagers D. musicians 12. A. easy B. hard C. true D. scary 13 A. what B. how C. when D. why 14. A. worried about B. thought of C. asked for D. cut up 15. A. with B. for C. as D. behind 16. A. the same B. friendly C. lucky D. different 17. A. it B. him C. us D. them 18. A. bought B. picked C. cooked D. grew 19. A. before B. after C. between D. about 20. A. because B. but C. so D. or 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了真人秀《种地吧》展示了年轻人在农村耕作的生活，歌手何浩楠分享了务农带给他稳定感和成就感，认为这种经历能带给人们希望和成长，节目传递了努力后的幸福和价值。 【11题详解】 句意：他们向当地村民学习耕作。 visitors游客；children儿童；villagers村民；musicians音乐家。根据“They learn farming from the local…”可知，他们向当地的村民学习如何耕作。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在节目中，务农可能会很辛苦，但也会带来很多好处。 easy容易的；hard困难的；true真实的；scary吓人的。根据“but it brings many good things”可知，but表转折，即虽然耕作很困难，但是能带来很多好处。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：如果你看了这个节目，你就会清楚地知道他为什么这么说。 what什么；how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming”及“If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know…he said so.”可知，know后接宾语从句，此处指看了节目后会知道何浩楠为什么会说“土地永远不会对你说谎”这句话，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他曾经非常担心自己的未来。 worried about担心；thought of想起；asked for请求；cut up切碎。根据“and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results”可知，他作为歌手，一直努力，但是看不到结果，所以他曾经很担心自己的未来。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他说，他做了很长时间的歌手，真的很努力，但有时他可能看不到任何结果。 with和；for为了；as作为；behind在……后面。根据“a singer”可知，此处指他作为一名歌手。work as“作为，担任”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：“但在田地里，情况就不一样了，”何浩楠激动地说。 the same相同的；friendly友好的；lucky幸运的；different不同的。根据“and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results”及“We grew tomatoes in spring and saw…grow into flowers and fruits…”可知，何浩楠作为一名歌手，一直努力却看不到结果，但是在田地里却不一样，春天种下西红柿，以后就会收获结果。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我们在春天种西红柿，看着它们开花结果。 it它；him他；us我们；them它们。根据“We grew tomatoes in spring”可知，此处指看到上文提到的“tomatoes”开花结果，故用them指代。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：四个月后，当我们在夏天摘西红柿的时候，感觉好极了。 bought买；picked采摘；cooked烹饪；grew种植。根据“…tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good”可知，此处指西红柿成熟后采摘西红柿。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：享受努力工作后的成果不仅给人一种幸福感，而且给人一种希望。 before在……之前；after在……之后；between在……之间；about关于。根据“Enjoying the results…hard work”可知，此处指享受努力工作之后的结果。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：何浩楠希望更多的年轻人知道，种地是一种很好的提高方式，因为当庄稼长得更高的时候，你也长大了。 because因为；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“that farming is a good way to improve (提高), …when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up.”可知，此处指种地可以帮助人提高，因为当庄稼长大的时候，人也长大了。故选A。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。 (每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to Chongqing noodle house! How many in your party? Lisa: Good evening! Just two of us. Waiter: Right this way, please. Here is a nice table for you. Lisa: Thank you. Waiter: Here is the menu. Take your time, please. Can I get you something to drink first? Lisa: Two glasses of water for now, please. Waiter: Sure. N1. Chongqing Noodles $9 N2. Noodles & Chickpea Mince $10 Minced Pork(WanZa) N3. Beef Noodles $13 N4. Yibin Dry Noodles $11 N5. Chicken Leg Noodles $13 N6. Seafood Noodles $13 N7. Chongqing Cold Noodles $9 DUMPLINGS(10 pcs) D1. Pork(猪肉) & Cabbage Dumplings $12 D2. Beef & Onion Dumplings $12 OVER RICE R1. Gongbao Chicken Over Rice $13 R2. Mapo Tofu Over Rice $11 DRINKS T1. Iced Black Tea $4 T2. Strawberry Iced Tea $5 J3. Orange Juice $5 J4. Apple Juice $5 Spicy(辣的) Peanut(花生) 1. Beef $5 2. Chicken leg $5 3. Egg $2 4. Vegetable $2 5. Noodles $2 6. Rice $2 21. How many kinds of noodles does the noodle house have? A. Six B. Seven C. Nine. D. Fifteen. 22 What may Lisa’s friend order if she doesn’t want anything spicy? A. Chongqing Noodles. B. Beef Noodles. C. Seafood Noodles. D. Mapo Tofu Over Rice. 23. How much should Lisa pay if she orders Mapo Tofu Over Rice with an egg? A. $2. B. $11. C. $13. D. $15. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要展示的是面馆的菜谱。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“N1. Chongqing Noodles…N7. Chongqing Cold Noodles”可知，共有七种面。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chongqing Noodles.”、“Beef Noodles.”和“Mapo Tofu Over Rice.”后面都有辣椒标示，只有“Seafood Noodles.”后面没有辣椒标示可知，只有海鲜面不辣。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mapo Tofu Over Rice $11”和“Egg $2”可知，11+2=13美元。故选C。 B Li Juan is a great Chinese writer. She was born in 1979 in Xinjiang. She comes from Lezhi in Sichuan. She started writing in 1999 and her first book Nine Pieces of Snow came out in 2003. The hottest TV drama (剧) in 2024 is adapted (改编) from her collection of essays (散文集) My Altay (阿勒泰). Many of her works are about her real life in Xinjiang. She writes down what she sees, hears, thinks and feels in Altay. She shows readers a wonderful picture of the Altay herdsmen’s (牧民的) everyday life and local customs (当地风俗). Her language is easy but strong. When reading her books, readers have a deep understanding and feeling about life, nature and people. Altay is a beautiful and nice place in the north of Xinjiang. It is known for its great natural views (景色), like big grasslands, snow mountains, and clear rivers and lakes. It is a good place for nature lovers and those who like outdoor activities (活动). You can enjoy the fun of hiking,camping and horse riding. Beautiful local dances are also interesting to watch and learn. In short, Altay is a place with surprise and it asks people to find and love its special beauty. 24. When did Li Juan’s first book come out? A. In 1979. B. In 1999. C. In 2003. D. In 2024. 25. What story may you read in the book My Altay? A. A girl in a small town tried her best to find a good job in a big city. B. A boy went out to sea in a heavy rain and met a scary dragon. C. Three Chinese men first climbed the highest snow mountain in 1960. D. A girl went to a herdsman’s party and danced to the music happily. 26. According to the passage, what activity can you do in Altay? A. Riding a horse with herdsmen. B. Driving a car on the grassland. C. Taking a shower in the river. D. Making a camp fire in the mountain. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Book for You B. Li Juan and Her Altay C. Beautiful Altay D. Chinese Writer Li Juan 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李娟是一位伟大的中国作家，受到了很多人的喜爱。她的作品都是关于她在新疆阿勒泰地区的真实生活，并介绍了阿勒泰是一个美丽又好玩的地方。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She started writing in 1999 and her first book Nine Pieces of Snow came out in 2003”可知，她的第一本书于2003年出版。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She shows readers a wonderful picture of the Altay herdsmen’s (牧民的) everyday life and local customs (当地风俗)”可知，她向读者展示了阿勒泰牧民的日常生活和风土人情，所以D选项“一个女孩参加了一个牧民的聚会，她随着音乐高兴地跳舞。”符合，故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy the fun of hiking, camping and horse riding.”可知，你可以享受徒步旅行、露营和骑马的乐趣。故选A。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了李娟是一位伟大的中国作家，受到了很多人的喜爱。她的作品都是关于她在新疆阿勒泰地区的真实生活，并介绍了阿勒泰是一个美丽又好玩的地方，故选B。 C “Li Kui, Lin Chong, and Song Jiang”, which are popular in the Chinese story “Water Margin (水浒传)”, come alive (活跃的) every Spring Festival when they dance on the street. People call this kind of dance the Yingge Dance. The Yingge Dance is a special dance from Guangdong and Fujian in China. It has a history of more than 400 years. People perform (表演) this dance with the moves of southern Chinese heroes (英雄) from “Water Margin”, so it’s also called the “Hero’s Song” Dance. When people dance, they hold a short stick (棍) in each hand. The dancers hit (敲击) the sticks up and down, left and right with strong moves and fast drums. The head and the body move naturally from side to side. ▲ One of the reasons is that the dance is really fun to watch. It makes people feel strong. Another reason is that the Yingge Dance shows the stories in the book and most of them are about good men winning over bad men. People think the dance can bring them good luck. Last Spring Festival, a little boy named Chen Kaiming who is only five and a half years old, became very popular on the Internet. He comes from a Yingge Dance team and played “Shi Qian”, a hero from “Water Margin”. Seeing him dance makes people think that this dance will last for a long time and many more kids will learn it. 28. Where can people usually see the Yingge Dance? A. In the restaurant. B. In the cinema. C. In the classroom. D. On the street. 29. Which of the pictures is performing the Yingge Dance? A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following questions does the passage NOT answer? A. How do the dancers perform the Yingge Dance? B. Where does the Yingge Dance come from? C. Who teaches people to perform the Yingge Dance? D. Why do so many people like the Yingge Dance? 31. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. The Yingge Dance is a good way for people to make friends. B. It’s not very easy for young people to learn the Yingge Dance. C. People in Guangdong and Fujian, old and young, all love this dance. D. In Guangdong and Fujian, women can also perform the Yingge Dance. 【答案】28 D 29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国英歌舞的来历和发展。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…which are popular in the Chinese…every Spring Festival when they dance on the street.”可知，《水浒传》中的“李逵、林冲、宋江”三人，每逢春节，在街上跳起舞蹈来，热闹非凡，人们称这种舞蹈为英歌舞。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When people dance, they hold a short stick (棍) in each hand. …with strong moves and fast drums.”可知，当人们跳舞时，一手握一根短棍，舞者用力、快速的鼓声上下、左右敲击短棍，头部和身体自然地左右摆动。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“When people dance, they hold a short stick (棍) in each hand…”可知表演者是怎么表演的；根据第二段中的“The Yingge Dance is a special dance from Guangdong and Fujian in China.”可知英歌舞来自广东等地区；根据第四段中的“People think the dance can bring them good luck.”可知人们喜欢英歌舞的原因是它能带来好运。A、B、D项的三个问题文中都回答了，除了C项，故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“One of the reasons is that the dance is really fun to watch. It makes people feel strong. Another reason is that...”可知，该段主要讲了英歌舞这么受欢迎的原因，设空处是本段的首句，应提到了英歌舞受欢迎。选项C“广东、福建等地人民，无论男女老少，都喜爱这种舞蹈”符合语境。故选C。 D Artificial intelligence (人工智能) or AI is in our everyday life now. It helps our phones and computers do smart things. It’s like a helper that can do a lot of things for us. A new kind of AI is a chatbot (聊天机器人) like ChatGPT. Ask a chabot a question, and it can write a passage to us. Some teachers worry that chatbots may stop students from learning on their own (独立地). Should students use AI to do their school homework? Here are two students’ different answers. AI is like a smart friend that helps students learn. It can help them with the hard problems of their homework. It can save time, letting students have more time do other important things like sports or interests. Also, AI is always there to help, day or night. Many teachers and parents worry that students use chatbots to cheat (作弊), but there’re ways to stop it. Chatbots can be programmed (编程) to guide students to think about the questions, not just to give them the answers. And also, when students do homework with chatbots, they can do it under the watchful eye of their parents or teachers. Charlie Brown, 13, Boston Students do their homework to learn better and make their brains (大脑) grow. AI can be helpful, but students need to learn to do basic (基本的) things on their own. That’s why they learn to do math even when they have calculators (计算机). Students’ brains need exercise to grow, just like their bodies. If they want a strong body, they need to do lots of exercise from a very young age. AI may be good for young people, but it would be bad for children to use A I before they learn the basic things well. Emma Watson, 14, New York 32. In which magazine (杂志) can we read this passage? A. Food and Health. B. Sports World. C. Young Scientists. D. Animals and nature. 33. What do some teachers worry about in the passage? A. Students use Chatbots to know about the world. B. Students learn English with the help of Chatbots. C. Chatbots sometimes can’t give students right answers. D. Chatbots may stop students from learning on their own. 34. Which statements (表述) can be put in the Mind Map to show the boy’s ideas? A. ① Reasons why students use AI; ② Reasons why students cheat B. ① Reasons why students use AI; ② Ways to stop cheating C. ① Ways to help students do homework; ② Ways to stop cheating D. ① Ways to help students do homework; ② Reasons why students cheat 35. What can we infer (推断) from the girl’s ideas? A. If students want a strong body, they need much exercise from a very young age. B. A student may have bad handwriting (书写) if he always writes with computers. C. Students don’t need to learn to do math when they have calculators. D. Using AI to do their homework too much is bad for students’ eyes. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就“学生是否应该使用人工智能做学校作业”这一问题，给出了不同答案。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A new kind of AI is a chatbot (聊天机器人) like ChatGPT. Ask a chabot a question, and it can write a passage to us.”和“Chatbots can be programmed (编程) to guide students to think about the questions, not just to give them the answers.”可知，本文主要是围绕“学生是否应该使用人工智能做学校作业”展开，老师担心聊天机器人可能会阻止学生自学，不利于大脑成长，因此可能在《年轻科学家》杂志上看到。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some teachers worry that chatbots may stop students from learning on their own (独立地).”可知，一些老师担心聊天机器人可能会阻碍学生自主学习。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“AI is like a smart friend that helps students learn. It can help them with the hard problems of their homework. It can save time, letting students have more time do other important things like sports or interests. Also, AI is always there to help, day or night.”可知，此处介绍了AI可以在很多方面帮助学生学习；再根据“Many teachers and parents worry that students use chatbots to cheat (作弊), but there’re ways to stop it. Chatbots can be programmed (编程) to guide students to think about the questions, not just to give them the answers. And also, when students do homework with chatbots, they can do it under the watchful eye of their parents or teachers.”可知，此处介绍了如何防止利用AI作弊。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“AI can be helpful, but students need to learn to do basic (基本的) things on their own.”和“AI may be good for young people, but it would be bad for children to use A I before they learn the basic things well.”可知，对于学生来说，首先需要练习好基本知识(用自己大脑思考，用笔写字等)，然后再借助人工智能，否则对他们来说是不好的。选项B“如果一个学生总是用电脑写字，他的书法可能会很差”符合女孩的想法。故选B。 V.口语运用. (每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hey Tina, how was your weekend? B: A little tired but nice! I had fun with my family. A: Sounds great. ___36___ B: I studied for the test on Saturday. The next day I climbed South Mountain with my parents and we ate Quanshui Chicken there. ___37___ A: I watched a movie called “Moments We Share” (云边有个小卖部). It moved me a lot. B: Oh, is that the new movie with Peng Yuchang? A: Yes he’s in it and he acted very well. B: I like him! ___38___ A: Yes, of course. It’s a movie about a young man who got to know the important things in life. B: That sounds interesting. ___39___ A: If you do, I’d be happy to join you and watch it again. B: It’s really kind of you. Thanks. A: ___40___ A. Can you tell me more about the movie? B. Did you go with anyone? C. What did you do? D. No, thanks. E. You’re welcome. F. How about you? G. I’d like to watch it. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. G 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和蒂娜之间的对话，两人谈论了自己的周末生活及《云边有个小卖部》这部电影。 【36题详解】 根据下文“I studied for the test on Saturday…”可知，此处询问对方做了什么事情，用What提问。故选项C“你做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“I watched a movie…”可知，此处询问对方做了什么事情，因上文已提到此话题，故可用How/What about you询问。故选项F“你呢？”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. It’s a movie about a young man who got to know the important things in life.”可知，此处指请求对方再详细介绍《云边有个小卖部》这部电影。故选项A“你能告诉我更多关于这部电影的事吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“If you do, I’d be happy to join you and watch it again.”可知，蒂娜听完A的介绍，表示想去看这部电影。故选项G“我想看。”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“It’s really kind of you. Thanks.”可知，蒂娜表示感谢，A应回复“不客气”。故选项E“不客气。”符合语境。故选E。 第 II 卷 (共 60分) VI. 任务型阅读。(61-63小题, 每小题2分, 64小题3分, 共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 That was a Thursday as usual. It was getting dark. Steve looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home before 5:30, but it was 7:00. Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark. Steve walked into his room and tried to do some homework, but he couldn’t. At around 8:00, Steve got a call from Dad: “Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight. I have to finish my work. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?…”. Steve couldn’t know why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep (睡着) with his book open. The next day after school, Mrs. Clark, his teacher, asked him to go to her office. “Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night. You didn’t pass (通过) the test today and just got a D. This is not like you. Can you tell me why?” Steve just sat there quietly. “Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.” When Steve walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Clark said. Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意). He knew Mrs. Clark was right. After getting home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Steve left a message, “…”. When Steve ended the call, he felt very relaxed. He didn’t know whether (是否) his dad would be different, but he himself changed (改变). He told his feelings to his Dad. Then he went to do his homework with a clear head. 41. Did Steve do his homework on Thursday night? _________________________________________________ 42. What did Steve ask his father to do with him? _________________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, why didn’t Steve pass the test? _________________________________________________ 44. What message did Steve leave for his Dad? (about 30 words) _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, he didn’t. 42. To play badminton. 43. Because something was worrying him and he wanted get his dad’s attention. 44. Dad, I feel so sad because you are always so busy. I really want to play badminton with you. I think the best thing is to be with you. I love you, dad. 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了史蒂夫因为父亲工作忙碌而感到失落，导致他在学业上分心，成绩下滑。在老师的关心下，史蒂夫意识到他需要向父亲表达自己的感受。 【41题详解】 根据“That was a Thursday as usual. It was getting dark.”及“The next day after school…Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night.”可知，史蒂夫星期四晚上没有做作业。故填No, he didn’t. 【42题详解】 根据“Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark.”及“Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight.”可知，史蒂夫想让父亲陪自己打羽毛球。故填To play badminton. 【43题详解】 根据“Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.”及“Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意).”可知，史蒂夫之所以考试不及格，是因为对父亲的失约而感到烦心，他也想做一些事情来得到父亲的注意。故填Because something was worrying him and he wanted get his dad’s attention. 【44题详解】 根据“He told his feelings to his Dad. Then he went to do his homework with a clear head.”可知，史蒂夫把自己的感受告诉了父亲，即他认为父亲总是忙碌，他想和父亲一起打羽毛球等，最后还要表达对父亲的爱。故填Dad, I feel so sad because you are always so busy. I really want to play badminton with you. I think the best thing is to be with you. I love you, dad. VII.根据句意，首字母或用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题 1 分，共 8 分) 45. Tom lives a little far from school, but he a________ at school early in the morning. 【答案】(a)rrives 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆住的地方离学校有点远，但他一大早就到了学校。根据“he…at school early”及首字母可知，此处指到学校，arrive at“到达”，由“Tom lives a little far from school”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填(a)rrives。 46. The teacher asked each student to d________ their dream jobs in English. 【答案】(d)escribe 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师让每个学生用英语描述他们梦想的工作。根据“their dream jobs in English.”和首字母可知，此处是指描述自己梦想的工作。describe“描述”，动词；ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”。故填(d)escribe。 47. This is the best h________ in town. The doctors and nurses here are excellent. 【答案】(h)ospital 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是镇上最好的医院。这里的医生和护士都很优秀。根据后半句“The doctors and nurses here are excellent.”可知，此处缺少的词是“hospital医院”。故填(h)ospital。 48. Jane never buys e________ clothes, because she wants to save money for her two kids. 【答案】(e)xpensive 【解析】 【详解】句意：简从不买昂贵的衣服，因为她想为她的两个孩子省钱。根据“because she wants to save money for her two kids.”及首字母提示可知，为了省钱，应是从不买贵的衣服，expensive“昂贵的”，形容词作定语，故填(e)xpensive。 49. The Zongzi with meat tastes so d________ that I can’t stop eating it. 【答案】(d)elicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：带肉的粽子太好吃了，我吃得停不下来。根据“I can’t stop eating it”可知，此句是说粽子很美味。delicious“美味的”，形容词，故填(d)elicious。 50. He turned off the lights and ________ (leave) the classroom. 【答案】left 【解析】 【详解】句意：他关了灯，离开了教室。leave“离开”，根据“turned off”可知，前后时态保持一致，所以空处也应用动词的过去式，故填left。 51. Scott missed the train but ________ (luck), there was another one later that day. 【答案】luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：斯科特没赶上火车，但幸运的是，那天晚些时候还有一趟。空处修饰后面一句话，应用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填luckily。 52. My grandparents would like ________ (visit) us next week. I’m so happy about that. 【答案】to visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母下周想要拜访我们。那让我很开心。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to visit。 VIII. 完成句子.(每空 1 分, 共 12 分) 53. Lisa fed chickens on the farm this morning. (变成一般疑问句) ________ Lisa ________ chickens on the farm this morning? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. feed 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎今天早上在农场喂鸡。原句时态是一般过去时，变一般疑问句，助动词用did，放在主语前；后跟动词原形，所以fed要变成feed。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Did；feed。 54. I’d like dumplings with beef and cabbage.(对划线部分提问) ________ of dumplings would you like? 【答案】What kind 【解析】 【详解】句意：我要牛肉和卷心菜饺子。划线部分是饺子的种类，应用what kind of提问。故填What kind。 55. Jack’s school trip to the countryside yesterday was tiring but interesting. (对划线部分提问) ________ Jack’s school trip to the countryside yesterday? 【答案】How was 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克昨天的学校乡村旅行很累，但很有趣。根据划线部分可知，此句用how提问，意为“怎样”，原句中含有系动词“was”，提到主语前构成疑问句。故填How was。 56. My brother is not tall or short.(同义句转换) My brother is of ________. 【答案】medium height 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟既不高也不矮。“既不高也不矮”的意思等同于“中等身高”，medium height“中等身高”。故填medium height。 57. 在我们学校对面有一间邮政局。 There is a post office ________ ________ our school. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，across from表示“在……对面”。故填across；from。 58. 我的父母正在湖边的树林里搭建帐篷。 My parents are ________ the tent in the woods by the lake. 【答案】putting up 【解析】 【详解】“搭建”put up，动词短语；are后应跟现在分词构成现在进行时结构。故填putting up。 IX. 原文填空. (每空 1 分, 共 5 分) 补全对话 Cindy: Hey, Li Mei, do you know what people eat on their birthday in ___59___ (不同的国家)? Li Mei: Not really. What about it? Cindy: In many countries, they have birthday cakes with candles. ___60___ (……的数量) candles shows the person’s age. Li Mei: Oh, that’s interesting. Cindy: And the birthday person needs to ___61___ (许愿) first. Li Mei: Oh, really? Cool. Cindy: Then ___62___ (吹灭) the candles. If you can do it in one go, the wish will come true. Li Mei: That’s amazing. In China, we usually eat very long noodles. What about in the UK? Cindy: In the UK, sometimes we put a candy in the cake and if the child eats the candy, it brings him ___63___ (好运). Li Mei: Haha, it’s really fun. 【答案】59. different countries 60. The number of 61. make a wish 62. blow out 63. good luck 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段围绕不同国家庆祝生日时吃什么展开的一段对话。 【59题详解】 句意：嘿，李梅，你知道不同国家的人生日都吃什么吗？different“不同的”，后跟名词复数；countries“国家”，可数名词复数。故填different countries。 【60题详解】 句意：蜡烛的数量显示了这个人的年龄。the number of“……的数量”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填The number of。 【61题详解】 句意：过生日的人要先许个愿。make a wish“许愿”；need to do sth表示“需要做某事”。故填make a wish。 【62题详解】 句意：然后把蜡烛吹灭。blow out“吹灭”，此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填blow out。 【63题详解】 句意：在英国，有时我们会在蛋糕里放一颗糖果，如果孩子吃了糖果，就会给他带来好运。good luck“好运气”。故填good luck。 X. 短文填空。(每空 2 分, 共 16 分) Most of students love the school trip. Here are some tips (提示) to make it even better. First of all, have everything you need the night before, such as shoes or clothes just right for the w____64____ and activities (活动). It’s also a good idea to take a notebook and a pen. For example, you can write down the things you are i____65____ in when visiting a museum. Secondly, listen carefully to your teachers or trip guides. Follow what they say and do what they ____66____ you to do. They know what’s the best for the group’s safety (安全) and enjoyment. It’s important to stay ____67____ your classmates all the time. Never leave the group if you don’t tell your teachers or trip guides. Safety always comes f____68____ . Thirdly, be an active one. Talk with your trip guides, ask ____69____ some questions, and you can learn more from the trip. Keep an open mind and show great interest in trying new things. One of the activities may not be your favorite, ____70____ you can still find some new joys (乐趣) working with your classmates. One last thing, don’t play online (线上的) games on the school trip. You can take lots of photos to keep the wonderful moments (瞬间), but don’t forget to put down your ____71____ and truly enjoy the things around you. Actually, a school trip is a great chance to learn, have fun, and create good memories. With these tips in mind, you’re sure to have an amazing school trip. 【答案】64. (w)eather 65. (i)nterested 66. ask 67. with 68. (f)irst 69. them 70. but 71. phone##telephone 【解析】 【导语】本文主要提出了一些可以让学校旅行变得更好的建议。 【64题详解】 句意：首先，在前一天晚上准备好你需要的一切，比如适合天气和活动的鞋子或衣服。根据“shoes or clothes just right for the...”及首字母可知，应是准备适合天气的鞋子或衣服，weather“天气”，不可数名词。故填(w)eather。 【65题详解】 句意：例如，你可以在参观博物馆时写下你感兴趣的东西。根据“write down the things you are...in when visiting a museum”及首字母可知，应是记下感兴趣的东西，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。 【66题详解】 句意：听他们的话，做他们让你做的事。根据“listen carefully to your teachers or trip guides”和“do what they ... you to do.”给予经可知，要做他们要求你做的事情，ask sb. to do sth. “要求某人做某事”，主语是they，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用动词原形，故填ask。 【67题详解】 句意：一直和同学待在一起是很重要的。根据“Never leave the group”可知，要和同学们待在一起，stay with sb. “和某人待在一起”，故填with。 【68题详解】 句意：安全永远是第一位的。根据“Safety always comes ....”及首字母可知，此处指安全第一，first“第一”，故填(f)irst。 【69题详解】 句意：和你的导游交谈，问他们一些问题，你可以从旅行中学到更多。根据“Talk with your trip guides”及语境可知，此处指问导游问题，空处在句中作宾语，所以用them指代，故填them。 【70题详解】 句意：其中一项活动可能不是你最喜欢的，但与你的同学一起工作仍然可以找到一些新的乐趣。句意上是转折关系，所以用but “但是” 连接，故填but。 【71题详解】 句意：你可以拍很多照片来保留这些美好的时刻，但不要忘记放下手机，真正享受你身边的事物。根据“don’t play online (线上的) games on the school trip”可知，应是要放下手机，telephone/phone “手机”。故填phone/telephone。 XI. 书面表达. (10 分) 72. 假如你是傅星，你负责了美国交换生Tom的周末接待工作，你带着Tom在重庆进行了一日深度游，让Tom感受到了重庆的美和重庆人的热情。同时对于你来说，也是一次特别的经历。请根据你们拍摄的照片，写一篇名为“One Day with Tom” 的游记，记录下你当时的心情与感受。文章开头已给出。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校的名称； 3.卷面整洁，书写工整。 参考要点： 1.描述你和Tom游览的地方和尝试的事物； 2.你和Tom的感受。 参考词汇：spicy辣的；culture文化；traditional传统的；warm-hearted热心的；snacks小吃；be proud of为……感到骄傲。 One Day with Tom Tom is my new friend from America. When he came to my home, I couldn’t wait to show him this beautiful city. So last Saturday,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 One Day with Tom Tom is my new friend from America. When he came to my home, I couldn’t wait to show him this beautiful city. So last Saturday, we started our day trip to Chongqing. First of all, We ate Chongqing noodles for breakfast. Tom said it was a little spicy but delicious. Then we took a bus to visit the Three Gorges Museum. After that, We climbed the Mountain City Trail. Tom said that it’s too hard to climb. Finally, we did it! We were so proud of ourselves. We had hotpot for dinner and watched face changing. After dinner, we went to see the night scene at Hongya Cave. Tom was excited to see such a beautiful sight. We all had a good day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出重庆一日游话题； 第二步，具体描写重庆一日游计划的内容； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②take a bus坐公交车 ③too…to太……以至于 ④be proud of引以为豪 [高分句型] ①When he came to my home, I couldn’t wait to show him this beautiful city.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Tom said that it’s too hard to climb.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初一英语试题卷 第 Ⅰ 卷 (共 90 分) I. 听力测试. (共 30 分) 第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, there is. C. No, I can’t. 2. A. I walk. B. About 10 minutes. C. Only one kilometer. 3. A. I rode a bike. B. I’m reading. C. I can play the guitar. 4. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Not bad. 5. A. Sounds like you had fun. B. Not much. C. Not at all. 6. A. She likes running. B. She is tall and beautiful. C. She is quiet. 第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /kwaɪt/ B. /baɪk/ C./bæŋk/ 8. A. Because they’re shy but smart. B. Because they’re big and scary. C. Because they’re cute and lazy. 9. A. She is playing ping-pong. B. She is shopping. C. She’s playing basketball. 10. A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 11. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 12. A. B. C. 根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13 What’s the relationship(关系) between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 14. How many rules did they talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What kind of dumplings would the man like? A. Beef and cabbage dumplings. B. Beef and tomato dumplings. C. Mutton and carrot dumplings. 16. How much should the man pay for the order in total(合计)? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C.50 yuan. 第四节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Where does Becky come from? A. America. B. China. C. Australia. 18 What does Becky like? A. She likes making friends. B. She likes running. C. She likes singing. 19. What did Becky and her friends do on Sunday afternoon? A. They milked cows. B. They rode horses. C. They had dinner. 20. How did they feel on the farm? A. Tired but excited. B. Bored but relaxed. C. Relaxed and excited. II. 语法选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Have you ever heard of capybaras (卡皮巴拉)? Capybaras are ____1____ interesting and cute animal. When they first showed up on the Internet, they became very popular with people of all ____2____. Capybaras are the biggest rodent (啮齿动物) in the world, and ____3____ from South America. They usually live in groups as a family and love to be near water. They are good ____4____ swimming. They move slowly ____5____ can quickly jump into the water when in danger. They spend their days eating grass, enjoying the sun, taking a shower and ____6____. Capybaras like to be quiet and don’t like to play around. They are always living a ____7____ life. Now Capybaras become a symbol of mental (心理的) health. They tell us ____8____ a minute to relax and enjoy the simple things in life. So next time when you feel bad, just think of capybaras. ____9____ a hot shower and let their relaxed feeling be around you. Think like capybaras, and you’ll find that you don’t have to worry about ____10____. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. age B. ages C. age’s 3. A. come B. came C. comes 4. A. at B. with C. for 5. A. and B. or C. but 6. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping 7. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 8. A. to take B. take C. taking 9. A. Enjoy B. Enjoying C. To enjoy 10. A. something B. anything C. nothing Ⅲ. 完形填空. (每小题1.5分, 共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 “Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming from the local (当地的) ____11____. In the show, farming can be ____12____ but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show. “The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know ____13____ he said so. He once ____14____ his future (未来) a lot. He said that he worked ____15____ a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results (结果). This can be really sad. “But on the farm, things are ____16____,” He Haonan said in an excited voice. “We can always trust (相信) the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw ____17____ grow into flowers and fruits. When we ____18____ tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results ____19____ hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.” He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), ____20____ when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up. 11. A. visitors B. children C. villagers D. musicians 12. A. easy B. hard C. true D. scary 13. A. what B. how C. when D. why 14. A. worried about B. thought of C. asked for D. cut up 15. A. with B. for C. as D. behind 16. A. the same B. friendly C. lucky D. different 17. A. it B. him C. us D. them 18. A. bought B. picked C. cooked D. grew 19. A. before B. after C. between D. about 20. A. because B. but C. so D. or Ⅳ.阅读理解。 (每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to Chongqing noodle house! How many in your party? Lisa: Good evening! Just two of us. Waiter: Right this way, please. Here is a nice table for you. Lisa: Thank you. Waiter: Here is the menu. Take your time, please. Can I get you something to drink first? Lisa: Two glasses of water for now please. Waiter: Sure. N1. Chongqing Noodles $9 N2. Noodles & Chickpea Mince $10 Minced Pork(WanZa) N3. Beef Noodles $13 N4. Yibin Dry Noodles $11 N5. Chicken Leg Noodles $13 N6. Seafood Noodles $13 N7. Chongqing Cold Noodles $9 DUMPLINGS(10 pcs) D1. Pork(猪肉) & Cabbage Dumplings $12 D2. Beef & Onion Dumplings $12 OVER RICE R1. Gongbao Chicken Over Rice $13 R2. Mapo Tofu Over Rice $11 DRINKS T1. Iced Black Tea $4 T2. Strawberry Iced Tea $5 J3. Orange Juice $5 J4. Apple Juice $5 Spicy(辣的) Peanut(花生) 1. Beef $5 2. Chicken leg $5 3. Egg $2 4. Vegetable $2 5. Noodles $2 6. Rice $2 21. How many kinds of noodles does the noodle house have? A. Six B. Seven C. Nine. D. Fifteen. 22. What may Lisa’s friend order if she doesn’t want anything spicy? A. Chongqing Noodles. B. Beef Noodles. C. Seafood Noodles. D. Mapo Tofu Over Rice. 23. How much should Lisa pay if she orders Mapo Tofu Over Rice with an egg? A. $2. B. $11. C. $13. D. $15. B Li Juan is a great Chinese writer. She was born in 1979 in Xinjiang. She comes from Lezhi in Sichuan. She started writing in 1999 and her first book Nine Pieces of Snow came out in 2003. The hottest TV drama (剧) in 2024 is adapted (改编) from her collection of essays (散文集) My Altay (阿勒泰). Many of her works are about her real life in Xinjiang. She writes down what she sees, hears, thinks and feels in Altay. She shows readers a wonderful picture of the Altay herdsmen’s (牧民的) everyday life and local customs (当地风俗). Her language is easy but strong. When reading her books, readers have a deep understanding and feeling about life, nature and people. Altay is a beautiful and nice place in the north of Xinjiang. It is known for its great natural views (景色), like big grasslands, snow mountains, and clear rivers and lakes. It is a good place for nature lovers and those who like outdoor activities (活动). You can enjoy the fun of hiking,camping and horse riding. Beautiful local dances are also interesting to watch and learn. In short, Altay is a place with surprise and it asks people to find and love its special beauty. 24. When did Li Juan’s first book come out? A. In 1979. B. In 1999. C. In 2003. D. In 2024. 25. What story may you read in the book My Altay? A. A girl in a small town tried her best to find a good job in a big city. B. A boy went out to sea in a heavy rain and met a scary dragon. C. Three Chinese men first climbed the highest snow mountain in 1960. D. A girl went to a herdsman’s party and danced to the music happily. 26. According to the passage, what activity can you do in Altay? A. Riding a horse with herdsmen. B. Driving a car on the grassland. C. Taking a shower in the river. D. Making a camp fire in the mountain. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Book for You B. Li Juan and Her Altay C. Beautiful Altay D. Chinese Writer Li Juan C “Li Kui, Lin Chong, and Song Jiang”, which are popular in the Chinese story “Water Margin (水浒传)”, come alive (活跃的) every Spring Festival when they dance on the street. People call this kind of dance the Yingge Dance. The Yingge Dance is a special dance from Guangdong and Fujian in China. It has a history of more than 400 years. People perform (表演) this dance with the moves of southern Chinese heroes (英雄) from “Water Margin”, so it’s also called the “Hero’s Song” Dance. When people dance, they hold a short stick (棍) in each hand. The dancers hit (敲击) the sticks up and down, left and right with strong moves and fast drums. The head and the body move naturally from side to side. ▲ One of the reasons is that the dance is really fun to watch. It makes people feel strong. Another reason is that the Yingge Dance shows the stories in the book and most of them are about good men winning over bad men. People think the dance can bring them good luck. Last Spring Festival, a little boy named Chen Kaiming who is only five and a half years old, became very popular on the Internet. He comes from a Yingge Dance team and played “Shi Qian”, a hero from “Water Margin”. Seeing him dance makes people think that this dance will last for a long time and many more kids will learn it. 28. Where can people usually see the Yingge Dance? A. In the restaurant. B. In the cinema. C. In the classroom. D. On the street. 29. Which of the pictures is performing the Yingge Dance? A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following questions does the passage NOT answer? A. How do the dancers perform the Yingge Dance? B. Where does the Yingge Dance come from? C. Who teaches people to perform the Yingge Dance? D. Why do so many people like the Yingge Dance? 31. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. The Yingge Dance is a good way for people to make friends. B. It’s not very easy for young people to learn the Yingge Dance. C. People in Guangdong and Fujian, old and young, all love this dance. D. In Guangdong and Fujian, women can also perform the Yingge Dance. D Artificial intelligence (人工智能) or AI is in our everyday life now. It helps our phones and computers do smart things. It’s like a helper that can do a lot of things for us. A new kind of AI is a chatbot (聊天机器人) like ChatGPT. Ask a chabot a question, and it can write a passage to us. Some teachers worry that chatbots may stop students from learning on their own (独立地). Should students use AI to do their school homework? Here are two students’ different answers. AI is like a smart friend that helps students learn. It can help them with the hard problems of their homework. It can save time, letting students have more time do other important things like sports or interests. Also, AI is always there to help, day or night. Many teachers and parents worry that students use chatbots to cheat (作弊), but there’re ways to stop it. Chatbots can be programmed (编程) to guide students to think about the questions, not just to give them the answers. And also, when students do homework with chatbots, they can do it under the watchful eye of their parents or teachers. Charlie Brown, 13, Boston Students do their homework to learn better and make their brains (大脑) grow. AI can be helpful, but students need to learn to do basic (基本的) things on their own. That’s why they learn to do math even when they have calculators (计算机). Students’ brains need exercise to grow, just like their bodies. If they want a strong body, they need to do lots of exercise from a very young age. AI may be good for young people, but it would be bad for children to use A I before they learn the basic things well. Emma Watson, 14, New York 32. In which magazine (杂志) can we read this passage? A. Food and Health. B. Sports World. C. Young Scientists. D. Animals and nature. 33. What do some teachers worry about in the passage? A. Students use Chatbots to know about the world. B. Students learn English with the help of Chatbots. C Chatbots sometimes can’t give students right answers. D. Chatbots may stop students from learning on their own. 34. Which statements (表述) can be put in the Mind Map to show the boy’s ideas? A. ① Reasons why students use AI; ② Reasons why students cheat B. ① Reasons why students use AI; ② Ways to stop cheating C. ① Ways to help students do homework; ② Ways to stop cheating D. ① Ways to help students do homework; ② Reasons why students cheat 35. What can we infer (推断) from the girl’s ideas? A. If students want a strong body, they need much exercise from a very young age. B. A student may have bad handwriting (书写) if he always writes with computers. C. Students don’t need to learn to do math when they have calculators. D. Using AI to do their homework too much is bad for students’ eyes. V.口语运用. (每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hey Tina, how was your weekend? B: A little tired but nice! I had fun with my family. A: Sounds great. ___36___ B: I studied for the test on Saturday. The next day I climbed South Mountain with my parents and we ate Quanshui Chicken there. ___37___ A: I watched a movie called “Moments We Share” (云边有个小卖部). It moved me a lot. B: Oh, is that the new movie with Peng Yuchang? A: Yes, he’s in it and he acted very well. B: I like him! ___38___ A: Yes, of course. It’s a movie about a young man who got to know the important things in life. B: That sounds interesting. ___39___ A: If you do, I’d be happy to join you and watch it again. B: It’s really kind of you. Thanks. A: ___40___ A. Can you tell me more about the movie? B. Did you go with anyone? C. What did you do? D. No, thanks. E. You’re welcome. F. How about you? G. I’d like to watch it. 第 II 卷 (共 60分) VI. 任务型阅读。(61-63小题, 每小题2分, 64小题3分, 共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 That was a Thursday as usual. It was getting dark. Steve looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home before 5:30, but it was 7:00. Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark. Steve walked into his room and tried to do some homework, but he couldn’t. At around 8:00, Steve got a call from Dad: “Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight. I have to finish my work. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?…”. Steve couldn’t know why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep (睡着) with his book open. The next day after school, Mrs. Clark, his teacher, asked him to go to her office. “Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night. You didn’t pass (通过) the test today and just got a D. This is not like you. Can you tell me why?” Steve just sat there quietly. “Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.” When Steve walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Clark said. Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意). He knew Mrs. Clark was right. After getting home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Steve left a message, “…”. When Steve ended the call, he felt very relaxed. He didn’t know whether (是否) his dad would be different, but he himself changed (改变). He told his feelings to his Dad. Then he went to do his homework with a clear head. 41. Did Steve do his homework on Thursday night? _________________________________________________ 42. What did Steve ask his father to do with him? _________________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, why didn’t Steve pass the test? _________________________________________________ 44. What message did Steve leave for his Dad? (about 30 words) _________________________________________________ VII.根据句意，首字母或用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题 1 分，共 8 分) 45. Tom lives a little far from school, but he a________ at school early in the morning. 46. The teacher asked each student to d________ their dream jobs in English. 47. This is the best h________ in town. The doctors and nurses here are excellent. 48. Jane never buys e________ clothes, because she wants to save money for her two kids. 49. The Zongzi with meat tastes so d________ that I can’t stop eating it. 50. He turned off the lights and ________ (leave) the classroom. 51. Scott missed the train, but ________ (luck), there was another one later that day. 52. My grandparents would like ________ (visit) us next week. I’m so happy about that. VIII. 完成句子.(每空 1 分, 共 12 分) 53. Lisa fed chickens on the farm this morning. (变成一般疑问句) ________ Lisa ________ chickens on the farm this morning? 54. I’d like dumplings with beef and cabbage.(对划线部分提问) ________ of dumplings would you like? 55. Jack’s school trip to the countryside yesterday was tiring but interesting. (对划线部分提问) ________ Jack’s school trip to the countryside yesterday? 56. My brother is not tall or short.(同义句转换) My brother is of ________. 57. 在我们学校对面有一间邮政局。 There is a post office ________ ________ our school. 58. 我的父母正在湖边的树林里搭建帐篷。 My parents are ________ the tent in the woods by the lake. IX. 原文填空. (每空 1 分, 共 5 分) 补全对话 Cindy: Hey, Li Mei, do you know what people eat on their birthday in ___59___ (不同的国家)? Li Mei: Not really. What about it? Cindy: In many countries, they have birthday cakes with candles. ___60___ (……的数量) candles shows the person’s age. Li Mei: Oh, that’s interesting. Cindy: And the birthday person needs to ___61___ (许愿) first. Li Mei: Oh, really? Cool. Cindy: Then ___62___ (吹灭) the candles. If you can do it in one go, the wish will come true. Li Mei: That’s amazing. In China we usually eat very long noodles. What about in the UK? Cindy: In the UK, sometimes we put a candy in the cake and if the child eats the candy, it brings him ___63___ (好运). Li Mei: Haha, it’s really fun. X. 短文填空。(每空 2 分, 共 16 分) Most of students love the school trip. Here are some tips (提示) to make it even better. First of all, have everything you need the night before, such as shoes or clothes just right for the w____64____ and activities (活动). It’s also a good idea to take a notebook and a pen. For example, you can write down the things you are i____65____ in when visiting a museum. Secondly, listen carefully to your teachers or trip guides. Follow what they say and do what they ____66____ you to do. They know what’s the best for the group’s safety (安全) and enjoyment. It’s important to stay ____67____ your classmates all the time. Never leave the group if you don’t tell your teachers or trip guides. Safety always comes f____68____ . Thirdly, be an active one. Talk with your trip guides, ask ____69____ some questions, and you can learn more from the trip. Keep an open mind and show great interest in trying new things. One of the activities may not be your favorite, ____70____ you can still find some new joys (乐趣) working with your classmates. One last thing, don’t play online (线上的) games on the school trip. You can take lots of photos to keep the wonderful moments (瞬间), but don’t forget to put down your ____71____ and truly enjoy the things around you. Actually, a school trip is a great chance to learn, have fun, and create good memories. With these tips in mind, you’re sure to have an amazing school trip. XI. 书面表达. (10 分) 72. 假如你是傅星，你负责了美国交换生Tom的周末接待工作，你带着Tom在重庆进行了一日深度游，让Tom感受到了重庆的美和重庆人的热情。同时对于你来说，也是一次特别的经历。请根据你们拍摄的照片，写一篇名为“One Day with Tom” 的游记，记录下你当时的心情与感受。文章开头已给出。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校的名称； 3.卷面整洁，书写工整。 参考要点： 1.描述你和Tom游览的地方和尝试的事物； 2.你和Tom的感受。 参考词汇：spicy辣的；culture文化；traditional传统的；warm-hearted热心的；snacks小吃；be proud of为……感到骄傲。 One Day with Tom Tom is my new friend from America. When he came to my home, I couldn’t wait to show him this beautiful city. So last Saturday,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$